1、安福二中、吉安县三中、井大附中2021年5月份联考高一英语试题第一卷 (选择题满分115分)第一部分: 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题: 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话:每段对话后有个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中间出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。1. Whats the man going to do?A. Take a walk B. Go fishing C. Go boating2. How many days did the woman spend for her holiday
2、at least?A. Nine. B. Ten. C. Eleven.3. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. 37.5 dollars. B. 40.5 dollars. C. 35.5 dollars.4. Why does Mike speak English well?A. He studies hard. B. He comes from England. C. He often practices it.5. What size does the man probably want?A. Size 8. B. Size 10.
3、 C. Size 12.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或对白。每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Doctor and patient. B. Husband and wife. C. Mother and son.7. Which of the following is not the advice that the woman gave
4、?A. She told him to go to the drugstore.B. She told him to drink more water.C. She told him to come back,听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Saleswoman and customer. B. Policeman and driver.C. Teacher and student.9. What kind of apartment does the man want t
5、o buy?A. Two bedrooms and a kitchen.B. Two big bedrooms and a kitchen.C. Two bedrooms and a big kitchen.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10. Why is the man going to the airport?A. To meet his aunt. B. To pick up Paul C. TO see his aunt off.11. Wheres the mans wallet?A. At home. B. In the car. C. In the office.12. Wh
6、y will the man go back home?A. For his phone. B. For some money. C. For his spare keys.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What size does the man wear?A. Size 41. B. Size 42. C. Size 43.14. How much change should the woman give the man?A. 10 dollars. B. 20 dollars. C. 30 dollars.15. What suit does the man probably
7、 prefer?A. yellow one. B. A white one. C. A black one.16. What does the man think of the suit?A. Expensive. B. Big. C. Bad.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why does the boy live with his grandmother?A. Because his parents dont like him.B. Because his parents are dead.C. Because his parents work in big cities.1
8、8. How many years have He Qiangs parents been away from home?A. 8 years. B. 9 years. C. 10 years.19. How often do He Qiangs parents come home?A. Once a year B. Twice a year. C. Four times a year20. When do they probably have supper?A. At about 7:00 pm. B. At about 8:00 pm. C. At about 9:30 pm.第二部分英语
9、知识运用 (共两节;满分45分)第一节: 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Somepeoplefearthat_airpollutionmaybringaboutchangesin_weatheraroundtheworld.A. /;theB. the;/C. an;theD. the;a【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查冠词。句意：有些人担心空气污染可能会导致世界各地天气的变化。第一个空后的air pollution是不可数名词，而且是泛指，所以不需要填任何冠词；第二个空后的weather被a
10、round the world修饰，所以weather前需要加定冠词the。故选A。2. Even though Id hurt my leg, I_swim back to the river bank.A. couldB. mightC. had toD. was able to【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情态动词。句意：尽管我的腿受伤了，我还是游回了河岸。A. could能够；B. might可能；C. had to 不得不；D. was able to能够（经过努力）。be able tomanage to表示设法成功做某事，符合句意 ，故选D项。3. Hello, John
11、. How are you feeling now? I hear youve been ill.They _ me with my twin brother Rod. Hes been sick all week, but Ive never felt better in my life.A. must confuseB. may canC. could have confusedD. must have confused【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done用法。句意：嘿，约翰。你现在感觉怎么样？我听说你病了。他们一定是把我和我的孪生兄弟罗德搞混了。他病了一周了
12、，但我这辈子从没感觉这么好过。A. must confuse必须混淆；B. may can可能可以；C. could have confused可能会混淆；D. must have confused一定是搞混了，对过去的肯定猜测。根据语境可知此处表示对过去的肯定猜测，应用must have done形式。故选D。4. Pointing to the house on _ roof grew lots of bush，the old man told me that was _ I would stay.A. its；whatB. whose；whatC. whose；whereD. its；w
13、here【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查定语从句和表语从句。句意：指着屋顶上长满灌木的房子，那个老人告诉我说拿就是我要呆的地方。第一空用whose指代先行词the house，作为名词roof前面的定语。第二空用where引导表语从句where I would stay，where在句中作地点状语。故选C。【点睛】定语从句的考查关键是分析句子结构，如果句子很完整就使用关系副词；如果句子缺少主语，宾语，表语或者定语就使用关系代词。宾语从句的关键连接词的词义辨析。5. _ is expected, according to the online survey is that prices of he
14、 houses wont rise any more.A. WhatB. ItC. AsD. Which【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查主语从句。句意：根据网上调查，人们预计房价不会再上涨了。一句话作is的主语，可知是主语从句，从句中缺少主语，指“的事情”，用what。故选A。6. Theres little doubt _ our team will beat yours.A. whichB. whetherC. ifD. that【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查固定句式和同位语从句。句意：毫无疑问我们队会打败你们队。there is no/little doubt that意为“毫无疑问”，为
15、固定句式。that引导同位语从句，没有意义，不作成分。故选D。7. It is in the very village _Mary was born 35 years ago _she will build her first school.A. that；whereB. that；thatC. where；thatD. where；where【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句和强调句。句意：正是在35年前玛丽出生的那个村庄，她将建立她的第一所学校。分析句子结构可知，第一空引导定语从句，先行词village，在定语从句中作地点状语，需用关系副词where引导；第二空是强调句，其基本
16、句型是：it is+被强调的部分+that+句子其他成分，此处对地点状语进行强调，需填that。故选C。8. This X-ray machine doesnt work, so it needs _ for further use.A. to repairB. repairingC. repairedD. being repaired【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这台X光机坏了，因此需要维修才能进一步修理。it指代上文提到的X-ray machine，与repair是被动关系，need doing sth.“需要做”，need后用动名词作宾语表示被动含义，符合题意，故选B。
17、9. Only when he reached the tea house _ it was the same place hed been in last year.A. he realizedB. realized heC. did he realizeD. he did realize【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查倒装句。句意：当他到达茶馆时，他才意识到这就是他去年去过的那个地方。“only + 状语”放在句首，句子要用部分倒装，根据句中的“ reached”可知,本句为一般过去时，倒装部分要将助动词did 提前。故选C。10. We would rather _ delicious d
18、umplings with our own hands than_ some for them.A. make; buyB. making; buyingC. make; buyingD. make: to buy【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：我们宁愿自己动手做美味的饺子也不愿买一些给他们吃。结合句意表示“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”可知短语为would rather do sth. than do sth.。故选A。11. Many a quarrel _ through a misunderstanding.A. has come acrossB. has come a
19、boutC. have come outD. have come up【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析和主谓一致。句意：许多争吵是由于误会而产生的。A.has come across讲得清楚明白；B.has come about产生；C.have come out出版；D.have come up走近。“many a+名词单数”作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数。所以排除选项C和选项D。根据“through a misunderstanding”可知，此处是指许多争吵是由于误会而产生的。故选B。12. Mr. Wang was the only one of the most _ tea
20、chers who _ praised on Teachers Day.A. inspiring; wasB. inspired; wasC. inspiring; wereD. inspired; were【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析和主谓一致。句意：王先生是唯一一个在教师节受到表扬的最鼓舞人心的老师。inspiring意为“鼓舞人心的”，inspired意为“受启发的”。根据句意可知，此处是指最鼓舞人心的老师，这个老师的事例和品质给别人带来激励，所以应用inspiring修饰teachers。所以排除选项B和选项D。在定语从句中，who代指先行词the only one，为
21、第三人称单数，所以be动词应用was。故选A。13. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some _ over 90 meters.A. measuredB. measuringC. measuresD. is measured【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查独立主格结构。句意：这儿是如此潮湿，以至于树很高，一些高达90米。分析句子可知，so.that引导状语从句，在从句中，the trees are extremely tall是完整的句子，中间没有连词，说明后面是独立主格结构， some是逻辑主语，后面是非谓语动词做状
22、语，measure后面接数词，表示：长，宽，高是多少的时候，measure是不及物动词，用现在分词。故选B。14. He tried to run away, but gave up when he found himself _.So he was caught wasnt he?A. surroundedB. surroundingC. was surroundedD. surround【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他试图逃跑，但当他发现自己被包围时放弃了。所以他被抓住了，不是吗？此处为“find+宾语+宾补”结构，himself与surround构成被动关系，故
23、应用过去分词作宾补。故选A。15. Students should be _ to become qualified builders.A. brought aboutB. brought backC. brought downD. brought up【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：学生应该被培养成合格的建设者。A. brought about引起；B. brought back使恢复；C. brought down降低；D. brought up抚养。根据上下文“Students”和“to become qualified builders”可知，空处表示“培养”
24、，所以用动词短语bring up，且为情态动词的被动语态。故选D项。第二节: 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。After moving into my mothers home to look after her following an illness, I found myself thinking about my own _16_. It was clear that I _17_to find something that would help me _18_the house m
25、ore often.I found my _19_while standing in line at the store checkout one sunny spring day. Red words on the cover of a magazine caught my _20_, “Walk Off Weight!” After _21_the advantages of walking, I knew I had found the perfect _22_that would not only make me spend more time outdoors, but would
26、also help me keep _23_.I didnt start walking four miles right away; I began _24_. After a few weeks, I _25_from walking two miles every day to between four and six miles every day. My _26_increased from about three miles per hour to over four.It wasnt long before I began to notice the many _27_in bo
27、th my physical and emotional (情绪的) health.I lost _28_. The extra (额外的) fat Id been carrying around my stomach disappeared. My body was _29_and became more shapely. Even my back pain had _30_! The advantages to my emotional health were also great. My spirits lifted with each passing day. I could hard
28、ly _31_to get up each morning. With more self-confidence, I also found myself to be more sociable and that I began to _32_meeting new people._33_my mother became less of a tiring task. Feeling _34_, I was able to look after her with great enthusiasm (热情). I _35_her to try to become as healthy and as
29、 happy as I felt.16. A. dreamB. planC. healthD. work17. A. neededB. refusedC. failedD. forgot18. A. live inB. move intoC. get out ofD. keep away from19. A. purposeB. answerC. jobD. hobby20. A. eyeB. legC. handD. arm21. A. talking aboutB. reading aboutC. hearing aboutD. writing about22. A. thoughtB.
30、behaviorC. adviceD. activity23. A. fitB. safeC. quietD. busy24. A. suddenlyB. quicklyC. slowlyD. finally25. A. progressedB. leftC. followedD. ended26. A. timeB. speedC. ageD. size27. A. changesB. differencesC. problemsD. chances28. A. touchB. interestC. heartD. weight29. A. held upB. brought upC. gi
31、ven upD. built up30. A. appearedB. goneC. returnedD. increased31. A. stopB. manageC. waitD. promise32. A. avoidB. enjoyC. regretD. remember33. A. Waiting forB. Working forC. Searching forD. Caring for34. A. lonelyB. proudC. livelyD. worried35. A. encouragedB. forcedC. requiredD. allowed【答案】16. C 17.
32、 A 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A【解析】【分析】本文是记叙文。作者在照顾生病的母亲时开始关注自己的健康。偶然了解散步的好处后，作者开始坚持散步，不久就发现自己的身体和情绪方面有了很大的变化。【16题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在母亲生病后，我搬到她家里照顾她，我发现自己在为自己健康着想。A. dream梦想；B. plan计划；C. health健康；D. work工作。根据本句中的“look after
33、her following an illness”以及下文的描述可知，我发现我开始关注自己的健康（health）。故选C。【17题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：很明显，我需要找到一种能帮助我更经常地走出家门的东西。A. needed需要；B. refused拒绝；C. failed失败；D. forgot忘记。根据上文中的“I found myself thinking about”以及下文中的“make me spend more time outdoors”可知，我需要（needed）找一些能帮助我走出（get out of）房间的事情来做。故选A。【18题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意同上
34、。A. live in住在；B. move into搬到；C. get out of走出；D. keep away from远离，回避。根据下文中的“make me spend more time outdoors”可知，我需要找一些能帮助我走出（get out of）房间的事情来做。故选C。【19题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在一个阳光明媚的春日，我在商店收银台排队时找到了答案。A. purpose目的；B. answer答案，解决办法；C. job工作；D. hobby爱好。根据上文中的“to find something . the house more often”以及下文中的“Wa
35、lk Off Weight”可知，我找到了答案（answer）。故选B。【20题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：一本杂志封面上的红字引起了我的注意，“散步减肥！”A. eye眼睛；B. leg腿；C. hand手；D. arm胳膊。根据上文中的“standing in line at the store checkout one sunny spring day”以及本句中的“Walk Off Weight”可知，一本杂志封面上红色的字吸引了我的注意（caught my eye）。故选A。【21题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在阅读了关于散步的好处之后，我知道我已经找到了一种完美的活动，它不仅能
36、让我花更多的时间在户外，而且还能帮助我保持健康。A. talking about谈论；B. reading about阅读；C. hearing about听说；D. writing about写。根据第二段以及下文的描述可知，读了（reading about）散步的种种好处。我明白我找到了一项不仅能让自己多待在户外而且能帮助我保持健康的最佳活动。故选B。22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. thought思想；B. behavior行为；C. advice建议；D. activity活动。根据语境和常识可知，散步是一种保持健康的日常活动（activity）。故选D。【23题详解】考查
37、形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. fit健康的；B. safe安全的；C. quiet安静的；D. busy忙的。根据语境可知，此处指keep fit “保持健康”。故选A。【24题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我并没有马上开始步行四英里；我慢慢地开始。A. suddenly突然；B. quickly快速地；C. slowly慢地；D. finally最后。根据上文中的“I didnt start walking four miles right away”可知，我慢慢地（slowly）开始。故选C。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：几周后，我从每天步行两英里发展到每天步行四到六英里。A.
38、progressed前进，发展；B. left离开；C. followed跟随；D. ended结束。根据上文中的“I didnt start walking four miles right away”及下文“from walking two miles every day to between four and six miles every day”可知，我从每天步行两英里发展（progressed）到每天四到六英里。故选A。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的速度从大约每小时三英里增加到超过每小时四英里。A. time时间；B. speed速度；C. age年龄；D. size大
39、小，尺寸。根据本句中的“three miles per hour to over four”可知，此处指的是我的步行速度（speed）。故选B。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：没过多久，我开始注意到我身体和心理健康有了许多变化。A. changes变化；B. differences不同；C. problems问题；D. chances机会。根据下文几段的描述可知，不久我开始注意到自己在身体和心理健康有了许多变化（changes）。故选A。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我瘦了。A. touch触摸；B. interest兴趣；C. heart心；D. weight重量。根据下文中的
40、“The extra fat Id been carrying around my stomach disappeared”可知，我体重（weight）减轻了。故选D。【29题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我的身体强健了，变得更有型了。A. held up举起；B. brought up抚养；C. given up放弃；D. built up增进，加强。结合语境可知，我开始散步不久，就发现自己的身体有了积极的变化。因此，此处表示我的体质增强了（built up）。故选D。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：甚至我的背痛也消失了！A. appeared出现；B. gone走，不复存在；C. r
41、eturned返回；D. increased增加。结合语境可知，我的体质增强了，背部疼痛也消失了（gone），这都是坚持散步给我的身体带来的积极变化。故选B。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：每天早晨我都迫不及待地起床。A. stop停止；B. manage控制，设法；C. wait等待；D. promise许诺。根据上文中的“The advantages to my emotional health were also great. My spirits lifted with each passing day.”可知，我每天早上迫不及待（could hardly wait）地起床。故选
42、C。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：有了更多的自信，我也发现自己变得更善于交际，我开始享受结识新朋友的乐趣。A. avoid避免；B. enjoy喜欢；C. regret后悔；D. remember记得。根据“With more . be more sociable”可知，我开始喜欢（enjoy）结识新朋友。故选B。【33题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：照顾母亲不再那么累了。A. Waiting for等待；B. Working for为工作；C. Searching for搜寻；D. Caring for照顾。根据第一段中的“After moving into my mothers h
43、ome to look after her following an illness”以及最后一段中的“I was able to look after her with great enthusiasm”可知，照顾（Caring for）母亲不再是一件累人的工作。故选D。【34题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感到精力充沛，能够以极大的热情照顾她。A. lonely寂寞的，偏僻的；B. proud自豪的；C. lively生气勃勃的, 精力充沛的；D. worried担心的。根据最后一段中的“I was able to look after her with great enthusias
44、m”可知，我感到精力充沛（lively），因此能够以极大的热情照顾她。故选C。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我鼓励她努力变得像我一样健康和快乐。A. encouraged鼓励；B. forced强迫；C. required要求；D. allowed允许。根据第一段的描述可知，我母亲生病了，因此，我鼓励（encouraged）母亲努力变得像我一样健康快乐。故选A。第三部分: 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AJimmy is an automotive mechanic(机械师), but he lost
45、 his job a few months ago. He has a god heart but always feared applying for a new job.One day, he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview. His appointment was at 10am and it was already 8: 30. While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed,
46、he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car. Obviously there was something wrong with the car. Jimmy immediately went up to lend him a hand. When Jimmy finished working on the car, the old man asked him how much he should pay for the service. Jimmy said there was no need to pay him; he
47、just helped someone in need, and he had to rush for an interview. Then the old man said, “Well, I could take you to the office for your interview. Its the least I could do. Please. I insist. Jimmy agreed.Upon arrival, Jimmy found a long line of applicants waiting to be interviewed. Jimmy still had s
48、ome grease on him after the car repair, but he did not have much time to wash it off or have a change of shirt. One by one, the applicants left the interviewers office with disappointed looks on their faces. Finally his name was called. The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office
49、window. Rocking the chair back and forth, he asked, “Do you really need to be interviewed?”Jimmys heart sank. “With the way I look now, how could I possibly pass this interview?” he thought to himself.Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Jimmys surprise, it was the old man he helped earlier
50、in the morning. It turned out he was the General Manager of the company.“Sorry I had to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into the office. I just know youd be a trustworthy worker. Congratulations !” jimmy s
51、at down and they shared a cup of well-deserved coffee as he landed himself a new job.36. Why did Jimmy apply for a new job?A. He was out of work.B. He was bored with his job.C. He wanted a higher position.D. He hoped to find a better boss.37. What did Jimmy see on the way to the interview?A. A frien
52、ds car had a flat tyre.B. A wild man was pushing a car.C. A terrible car accident happened.D. An old mans car broke down.38. How did Jimmy feel on hearing the interviewers question?A. He was sorry for the other applicants.B. There was no hope for him to get the job.C. He regretted helping the old ma
53、n.D. The interviewer was very rude.39. What can we learn from Jimmys experience?A. Where theres a will, theres a way.B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. Good is rewarded with good.D. Two heads are better than one.40. Why did the old man offer Jimmy a ride? A. He was also to be interviewed. B.
54、He needed a travelling companion.C. He always helped people in need.D. He was thankful to Jimmy.【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述善良的Jimmy在寻找新工作的途中，看到一位老人的车子坏了，便帮忙把车子修好了，可没想到这位老人正是他要找工作的这家公司的总经理和面试官，Jimmy因为他的善良得到了这份工作。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Jimmy is an automotive mechanic(机械师), but
55、he lost his job a few months ago.（Jimmy是一名机械师，但几个月前他失业了。）”和第二段“One day, he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview.（一天，他鼓足勇气，决定去参加一个工作面试。）”可知，Jimmy失业了，所以他去寻找新工作。故选A项。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed, he saw an
56、 elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car. Obviously there was something wrong with the car.（在等公共汽车去面试的地点时，他看到一个老人疯狂地踢他的汽车轮胎。很明显，是车子出了问题。）”可知，在去面试的路上，Jimmy看到一个老人的车子坏了。故选D项。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office window. Rocking the chair back and forth
57、, he asked, “Do you really need to be interviewed?” Jimmys heart sank. “With the way I look now, how could I possibly pass this interview?” he thought to himself.（面试官坐在一张对着办公室窗户的大椅子上。他把椅子前后摇晃着，问道：“你真的需要接受面试吗？”Jimmy的心沉了下去，他心想：“就我现在的样子，我怎么可能通过这次面试呢？”）”可知，当听到面试官的提问时，Jimmy的心沉了下去，他认为以自己现在的样子，没有希望得到这份工作了。
58、故选B项。【39题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Jimmys surprise, it was the old man he helped earlier in the morning. It turned out he was the General Manager of the company.（然后面试官转过椅子，让Jimmy吃惊的是，是他早上帮助过的那位老人。原来他是这家公司的总经理。）”和全文内容可知，这篇文章主要讲述Jimmy在找工作的途中，帮助了一位老人，可没想到这位老人正是他要找工作的
59、这家公司的总经理和面试官，Jimmy因为他的善良得到了这份工作。所以我们在Jimmy的经历中所学到的是：善有善报。故选C项。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Then the old man said, “Well, I could take you to the office for your interview. Its the least I could do. Please. I insist. Jimmy agreed.（然后老人说：“我开车送你去面试的地点吧。这是我唯一能做的。请不要拒绝。”Jimmy同意了。）”可知，老人为了感谢Jimmy的帮助，所以坚持开车送Jimmy去面试
60、的地点。故选D项。BEarlier this year I traveled to Turkana in Kenya, I was there to take pictures of the “broken food system”.As a special visitor, I was greeted with songs and dances. The locals used to sing and dance all the time but now Turkana is silent and has been for some years. No one is singing or d
61、ancing any more because they have no food, nothing to celebrate. Many of them are surviving on one handful of corn a day and water, which they can get just every two days.I met Tede Lokapelo, a local farmer who described the experience of a six-year drought. Tede used to have 200 goats, but now he h
62、as only seven left. He told me that this drought has taught him a hard lesson: It is too difficult to keep animals. He lives on animals. His traditional way of life has been completely destroyed now. Without the food aid they got, Tede is certain that they would starve because there are no other sou
63、rces to feed themselves left.Sadly, the same can be heard in almost any developing county around the world. Almost one billion people go to bed hungry each night. The food system is broken. In Turkana, not enough rain has fallen since 2005. They measure rainfall not in days or weeks but in minutes.
64、More and more people are being forced to rely on food aid, but people like Tede dont want food aid. They want to work and create their own economy. Its our responsibility to fix the system so that they can support themselves.Drought is impossible to avid but famine is manmade, and unless enough mone
65、y is provided to develop a basic infrastructure for people in the area, thousands more lives are sure to be lost.41. Why do people in Turkana no longer sing or dance any more?A. Because they have no time.B. Because they are tired of them.C. Because they are always hungry.D. Because they have other i
66、nteresting things to do.42. Which of the following is NOT true about Tede Lokapelo?A. He raised 200 goats in the past.B. He has never received any food aid.C. His traditional way of life has been changed.D. He found it hard to raise animals after the drought.43. According to the text, _.A. about one
67、 billion people cant get enough food each dayB. it has never rained since 2005 in TurkanaC. more and more people are willing to rely on food aidD. what people in Turkana really want is the food aid44. Whats the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To show drought is serious in the world.B. To tell
68、 readers the serious situation of food shortage.C. To ask more people to give food aid to people in Kenya.D. To make it clear how to help people suffering from drought.45. During the drought Tede had experienced, _ of his goats were killed.A. 200B. 193C. 7D. 6【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. B【解析】【分析
69、】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章中作者通过自己去肯尼亚遇到当地农民Tede Lokapelo，了解了干旱给当地人带来的影响，从而阐述了如今几乎有10亿人每晚饿着肚子睡觉，指出我们应该提供足够的资金来为该地区的人们发展基本的基础设施，否则成千上万的人肯定会失去生命。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“No one is singing or dancing any more because they have no food, nothing to celebrate. Many of them are surviving on one handful of corn a day and wate
70、r, which they can get just every two days.(没有人再唱歌跳舞了因为他们没有食物，没有什么值得庆祝的。他们中的许多人每天只吃一把玉米，喝每两天才能得到的水)”可知，Turkana人不再唱歌或跳舞了因为他们总是挨饿。故选C。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Without the food aid they got, Tede is certain that they would starve because there are no other sources to feed themselves left.(如果没有他们得到的食物援助，Tede肯
71、定他们会饿死，因为他们没有其他的来源来养活自己)”可知，关于Tede Lokapelo的描述中，B选项“他从未接受过任何粮食援助”不正确。故选B。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Almost one billion people go to bed hungry each night.(几乎有10亿人每晚饿着肚子睡觉)”可知，大约10亿人每天得不到足够的食物。故选A。【44题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“More and more people are being forced to rely on food aid, but people like Tede dont wa
72、nt food aid. They want to work and create their own economy. Its our responsibility to fix the system so that they can support themselves. (越来越多的人被迫依赖粮食援助，但像泰德这样的人不想要粮食援助。他们想要工作，创造自己的经济。我们的责任是修复这个系统，让他们能够养活自己)”以及最后一段“Drought is impossible to avid but famine is manmade, and unless enough money is pro
73、vided to develop a basic infrastructure for people in the area, thousands more lives are sure to be lost. (干旱是无法避免的，但饥荒是人为造成的，除非提供足够的资金来为该地区的人们发展基本的基础设施，否则成千上万的人肯定会失去生命)”结合文章中作者通过自己去肯尼亚遇到当地农民Tede Lokapelo，了解了干旱给当地人带来的影响，从而阐述了如今几乎有10亿人每晚饿着肚子睡觉，指出我们应该提供足够的资金来为该地区的人们发展基本的基础设施，否则成千上万的人肯定会失去生命。可推知，作者写这篇文
74、章的目的是明确如何帮助遭受干旱的人们。故选D。【45题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“I met Tede Lokapelo, a local farmer who described the experience of a six-year drought. Tede used to have 200 goats, but now he has only seven left.(我遇到了当地农民Tede Lokapelo，他描述了六年干旱的经历。Tede以前有200只山羊，但现在只剩下7只了)”可知，Tede经历过干旱，他的200-7=193只山羊死于干旱。故选B。CScientists h
75、ave found an unusual way to prevent our planet from overheating: move it to a cooler spot. All you have to do is send a few comets in the direction of Earth, and its orbit (轨道) will be changed. Our world will then be sent into a safer, colder part of the solar system.This idea for improving our clim
76、ate comes from a group of US National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) engineers and American astronomers. They say their plan could add another six billion years to the useful lifetime of our planeteffectively doubling its working life.The plan, put forward by Dr. Laughlin, and his colle
77、agues Don Korycansky and Fred Adams, needs carefully directing a comet of asteroid(小行星) so that it passes close by our planet and sends some of its gravitational energy to Earth.“Earths orbital speed would increase as a result and we would move to a higher orbit away from the Sun,” Laughlin said.Eng
78、ineers would then direct their comet So that it passed close to Jupiter or Saturn. The comet would pick up energy from one of these giant planets. Later its orbit would bring it back to Earth, and the process would be repeated.In the short term, the plan provides an ideal way to global warming, alth
79、ough the team was actually concerned with a much greater danger. The sun is certain to heat up in about a billion years and so “seriously compromise” our biosphere(生物圈)by cooking us.Thats why the group decided to try to save Earth. The plan has one or two worrying aspects, however. For a start, spac
80、e engineers would have to be very careful about how they directed their asteroid or comet towards Earth. The smallest miscalculation(误算) in orbit could fire it straight at Earthwith deadly results.There is also the question of the Moon. As the scientific American magazine points out, if Earth was pu
81、shed out of its current position it is “most likely that the Moon would be stripped away from Earth,” it states. This would change our planets climate.46. If the plan is successful, Earth will have a working life of _ years.A. 24 billionB. 6 billionC. 18 billionD. 12 billion47. What makes the scient
82、ists plan to save Earth?A. A few comets are moving to the direction of Earth.B. Earths working life is coming to an end soon.C. Earth will become too hot for mankind to keep alive.D. The moon is moving farther and farther away from Earth.48. What does the underlined word “compromise” in Paragraph 6
83、mean?A. ProvideB. EndangerC. ShareD. Benefit49. Which of the following best shows how the plan would work?A. B. C. D. 50. What serious problems might the plan cause according to the passage?A. Earth might be moved too far away and man might be frozen to death.B. Earths working life might be greatly
84、shortened.C. The comet might hit Jupiter or Saturn and never return to EarthD. The comet might hit Earth and man might lose the moon.【答案】46. D 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。科学家发现了一个独特的方式来防止地球逐渐变热：把地球移到太阳系中某个更凉爽一点儿的地方，其原理是利用一些小行星来改变地球的轨道。【46题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“They say their plan could add anoth
85、er six billion years to the useful lifetime of our planeteffectively doubling its working life.（他们说，他们的计划可以使我们这个星球的有效寿命再增加60亿年实际上是使其工作寿命增加一倍。）”可知，如果科学家的计划成功，可以使地球增加60亿年的寿命，使其工作寿命加倍，也就是120亿年。故选D项。【47题详解】推理判断题。根据第六段“In the short term, the plan provides an ideal way to global warming, although the team
86、 was actually concerned with a much greater danger. The sun is certain to heat up in about a billion years and so “seriously compromise” our biosphere(生物圈)by cooking us.（在短期内，该计划为全球变暖提供了一种理想的方式，尽管该团队实际上担心的是更大的危险。太阳肯定会在10亿年左右变热，因此“严重危害”我们的生物圈通过将我们炙烤。）和第七段“Thats why the group decided to try to save Ea
87、rth.（这就是该组织决定尝试拯救地球的原因。）”可知，因为太阳的原因，地球将逐渐变热以至于不适于人类居住，这是科学家计划拯救地球的原因。故选C项。【48题详解】词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句“The sun is certain to heat up in about a billion years and so “seriously compromise” our biosphere(生物圈)by cooking us.（太阳肯定会在10亿年左右变热，因此“严重compromise”我们的生物圈通过把我们炙烤。）”中的“The sun is certain to heat up in abo
88、ut a billion years”和“by cooking us”可知，太阳变热的程度是人类不能承受的，所以可以推断，这会严重危及我们的生物圈，compromise在此处意为“危害”，和endanger词义接近。A. Provide提供；B. Endanger危及；C. Share分享；D. Benefit对有益。故选B项。【49题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“All you have to do is send a few comets in the direction of Earth, and its orbit (轨道) will be changed.（你所要做的就是向地球方向发
89、射几颗卫星，它的轨道就会改变。）”和第五段“Engineers would then direct their comet So that it passed close to Jupiter or Saturn. The comet would pick up energy from one of these giant planets. Later its orbit would bring it back to Earth, and the process would be repeated.（工程师们会引导卫星靠近木星或土星。卫星会从这些巨大的行星中获取能量。之后，它的轨道会把它带回地
90、球，这个过程会重复进行。）”中的叙述可知，图A最佳解释了这项计划的工作原理。观察图的时候要注意的是，地球处于自己的轨道，而卫星是被带回到地球的轨道。故选A项。【50题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“For a start, space engineers would have to be very careful about how they directed their asteroid or comet towards Earth. The smallest miscalculation(误算) in orbit could fire it straight at Earthwith d
91、eadly results.（首先，太空工程师们必须非常小心地确定小行星或卫星的方向。即使是轨道上最微小的计算错误都可能直接将其发射到地球上，并造成致命的后果。）”和最后一段“As the scientific American magazine points out, if Earth was pushed out of its current position it is “most likely that the Moon would be stripped away from Earth,” it states. This would change our planets climat
92、e.（正如科学美国人杂志所指出的那样，如果地球被推离目前的位置，“月球极有可能被从地球上剥离”。这将改变我们星球的气候。”）可知，该计划可能带来的两大恶果：一是万一轨道计算出错会使卫星撞向地球；二是地球脱离原轨道后很可能会失去月球，从而导致气候剧变。故选D项。DA few years ago, I taught emotionally disturbed teenagers in a group home. These very tough kids often came directly from prison to my classroom. They often wanted to es
93、cape from the group home. They were societys “throwaway” kidsyoungsters without families to love and care for them. They desperately needed to receive love.Then I found one thing more important for them. So, when a friend suggested an idea, I thought it would be a great program for my students. The
94、plan was simple. We arranged that every Wednesday morning, Id bring over my little crew, and they were supposed to clean the runs, wash dog and cat bowls, and feed the animals at our local animal shelter.Then came the risky part of the program. After doing their chores, the youngsters would earn the
95、 freedom to walk one of the dogs in the wooded area behind the shelter, where I couldnt even see them.We began the project. Each week, I carefully went ever the list of students who had met the requirements. All that week, students worked hard to control their tempters and be cooperative. I emphasiz
96、ed how much the animals needed their love and care. As they served the animals, the youngsters were transforming before our eyes. Never before had they been considered contributing members of society. Yet now these kids begged to volunteer at the shelter.As we had planned, my students walked the dog
97、s, unwatched, in the woods for up to half an hour I impressed on each of them my trust and respect that theyd bring back the animal in their care safely and on time.Remarkably, I never lost a student or an animal.The world might not have needed or might have forgotten about my kids but the animals d
98、idnt These shining animals showed some very needy kids the way back home from heartbreak and abuse.51. In the writers opinion, the most helpful thing for these troubled kids was .A. how to be accepted by societyB. to learn how to give others love and careC. to be given enough love and careD. how to
99、be taught to believe in others52. What made walking dogs in the wooded area risky?A. That the kids might not bring back animals on time.B. That dogs might not follow the kids instructions.C. That the writer couldnt accompany the kids to the forest.D. That the kids could escape without being watched
100、by the teacher.53. How did the kids get their teachers permission to walk the animals?A. By begging to volunteer at the shelter.B. By escaping from the group home.C. By controlling their tempters and learning to be cooperative.D. By trusting and respecting their teacher.54. From the passage, we can
101、learn that _.A. kids were free to do any actives they liked in the group homeB. few measures had been taken to help those “throwaway” kidsC. few people cared for the animals in the local animal shelterD. the feeling of being needed helped these troubled kids change a lot55. Why didnt the kids escape
102、 when walking the dogs?A. Because they were trusted and respected by their teacher.B. Because the dogs needed them.C. Because they would be punishedD. Because they loved the group home.【答案】51. B 52. D 53. C 54. D 55. A【解析】【分析】本文是记叙文。作者在一个教养院教情绪失常的青少年。通过让他们照顾动物让他们感受到被需要，从而改变了他们的人生。【51题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“
103、Then I found one thing more important for them. So, when a friend suggested an idea, I thought it would be a great program for my students. The plan was simple. We arranged that every Wednesday morning, Id bring over my little crew, and they were supposed to clean the runs, wash dog and cat bowls, a
104、nd feed the animals at our local animal shelter.”（然后我发现了一件对他们更重要的事。所以，当一个朋友提出一个想法时，我认为这对我的学生来说是一个很好的项目。计划很简单。我们安排每个周三早上，我带着我的小团队过来，他们应该在我们当地的动物收容所里打扫粪便，给狗和猫洗碗，喂动物。）得知，作者安排一个项目让这些问题孩子通过照顾动物来体会到给别人爱和关心，被需要。所以依作者的观点，这些问题孩子最需要帮助的是学会如何给别人爱和关心。故选B。【52题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“Then came the risky part of the program
105、. After doing their chores, the youngsters would earn the freedom to walk one of the dogs in the wooded area behind the shelter, where I couldnt even see them.”（接下来是项目的风险部分。做完家务后，孩子们可以自由地在收容所后面的树林里遛狗，在那里我甚至看不到它们。）得知，让这些孩子在树林里遛狗很危险，因为孩子们可以在没有老师监视的情况下逃跑。故选D。53题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“We began the project. Each
106、 week, I carefully went ever the list of students who had met the requirements. All that week, students worked hard to control their tempters and be cooperative. I emphasized how much the animals needed their love and care.”（我们开始了这个项目。每个星期，我都会仔细查看符合要求的学生名单。那一周，学生们努力控制自己的诱惑，保持合作。我强调了动物们是多么需要他们的关爱。）得知
107、，通过控制他们的诱惑和学习合作，孩子们能得到老师的允许去遛动物。故选C。【54题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段“As they served the animals, the youngsters were transforming before our eyes. Never before had they been considered contributing members of society. Yet now these kids begged to volunteer at the shelter.”（当他们服侍动物时，孩子们在我们眼前有了转变。他们以前从未被认为是对社会有贡献的成
108、员。但现在这些孩子恳求去收容所做志愿者。），得知，通过照顾动物，得到被需要的感觉帮助这些问题孩子改变了很多。故选D。【55题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“As we had planned, my students walked the dogs, unwatched, in the woods for up to half an hour I impressed on each of them my trust and respect that theyd bring back the animal in their care safely and on time.”（正如我们计划的那样
109、，我的学生们在无人看管的情况下在树林里遛狗，长达半个小时。我对他们每个人都留下了我的信任和尊重，他们会在他们的照顾下安全准时地把动物带回来。）得知，孩子们遛狗时没有逃跑是因为他们被老师信任并且尊重。故选A。【点睛】 第I卷 (非选择题共35分)第三部分 写作(共三节，满分35分)第一节，根据句意及首字母现汉语提示，写出各句中所缺单词的正确形式。(每空一词，共10分)56. B_ yourself in public and you will win the respect of most of us.(根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】Behave【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词和祈使句。句意：在公
110、共场合行为规矩，你会赢得我们大多数人的尊重。根据句意和首字母提示，应填动词behave作谓语，分析可知，此处考查句型：祈使句+and+陈述句，祈使句谓语动词应动词原形，故填Behave。 57. The Prime Minister started a _ (运动) against smoking. (根据汉语意思单词拼写)【答案】campaign【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：首相发起了一场禁烟运动。 根据汉语意思“运动”，可知应填名词campaign，作宾语，结合上文冠词a可知用单数。故填campaign。58. You cant imagine how many people c_ in
111、to the cinema on the New Year last year. (根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】crowded【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：你无法想象去年新年的时候有多少人挤进电影院。分析句子可知，空格处是宾语从句谓语动词。根据句意和首字母提示可知应使用动词短语crowd into(涌入)，主语people与其之间是主动关系，再根据句中时间状语on the New Year last year可知应使用一般过去时态，所以crowd应用过去式。故填crowded59. Her mother has been s_ against her illness for ma
112、ny years. (根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】struggling【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：她母亲多年来一直与病魔作斗争。分析句子可知，空格处是句中谓语动词。根据句意和首字母提示可知应使用动词短语struggle against (与作斗争)，主语Her mother 与其之间是主动关系，再根据句中时间状语for many years可知应使用现在完成进行时态，表示动作的持续性，所以struggle应用现在分词形式。故填struggling。60. He is a modest man and never feels s_ with his present achieve
113、ment. (根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】satisfied【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：他是一个谦虚的人，从不对他目前的成就感到满足。根据句意和首字母提示，应填形容词satisfied“满足的；满意的”，feel是系动词，接形容词作表语，表示人的感受，用过去分词变化来的形容satisfied。故填satisfied。【点睛】61. What p_ me was why they didnt take her advice. (根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】puzzled【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：让我困惑的是他们为什么不接受她的建议。 根据句意和首字母提示可知，应填
114、动词puzzle作主语从句的谓语，由下文的was和didnt take可知用一般过去时，故填puzzled。【点睛】62. Charlie and Kevin sat in the cafe _ (闲聊) about the air crash. (根据汉语意思单词拼写)【答案】chatting【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：查理和凯文坐在咖啡馆闲聊着这场空难。分析句子可知，已经有谓语动词sat，动词闲聊和谓语动词之间没有连词，是非谓语动词，查理、凯文和闲聊是主动关系，用现在分词。故填chatting。63. For some reason, she was _ (印象深刻) with
115、my work and me. (根据汉语意思单词拼写)【答案】impressed【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意：出于某种原因，她对我和我的工作印象深刻。根据汉语提示“印象深刻”可知应用动词impress，且与主语构成被动关系，结合上文was可知为一般过去时的被动语态。故填impressed。64. It is a _ (传统) to play tricks on April Fools Day. (根据汉语意思单词拼写)【答案】tradition【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：在愚人节捉弄人是一个传统。空格前有冠词a，再结合语境可知空格处填名词，作表语。根据汉语提示可知填tradition。
116、65. The public will make _ (评论)on what we are doing and praise us. (根据汉语意思单词拼写)【答案】comments【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。句意：公众会对我们所做的发表评论并赞扬我们。根据句意和汉语提示可知，应填comment，是可数名词，根据句意用复数，make comments on“对做出评论”。故填comments。 【点睛】第二节:根据句中所给汉语，完成下列句子。(每空一词，每空0.5分，共10分)66. 如果想知道如何翻译这个句子，你最好查字典。If you want to know how to tran
117、slate this sentence, you _ _ _ _ a dictionary.【答案】 (1). had (2). better (3). refer (4). to【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语。分析可知，空处为句子谓语，表示“最好做某事”为短语had better do sth.，表示“查阅”为短语refer to。故填hadbetterreferto。67. 我想我将用到一篇关于农民们使自己的土地免受化肥影响的报告。I think Im going to use a report about how farmers are _ their fields _ _ _ f
118、ertilizers.【答案】 (1). keeping (2). free (3). of/from (4). chemical【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态，固定短语和形容词。根据中英文提示，英语句子缺少“保持免受化学（肥料）的影响”，keep“保持；维持”与主语farmers是主动关系，空格前有are，故用现在进行时，故填keeping；free of/from“使摆脱；免于”，chemical“化学的”，修饰名词fertilizers作定语，故填keepingfreeof/fromchemical。【点睛】68. 别打扰她。她昨晚刚生了一个男孩，现在还在睡觉Dont _ her.
119、 She _ _ _ a boy last night and now she is a sleep.【答案】 (1). disturb (2). gave (3). birth (4). to【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词、动词短语和时态。表示“打扰”为动词disturb，句子为祈使句的否定句，所以Dont后面为动词原形；表示“生产”为动词短语give birth to，做句子谓语，且事情发生在过去，所以用一般过去时。故填disturb；gave；birth；to。69. 没人喜欢被别人瞧不起。No one like _ _ _ _ by others.【答案】 (1). being (2
120、). looked (3). down (4). on/upon【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语和非谓语动词。结合句意表示“喜欢做某事”可知短语为like doing sth.；表示“瞧不起”短语为look down on/upon，且此处与no one构成被动关系，应用being done形式。故填beinglookeddownon/upon。70. 你应该把心思放在如何快速解决这个问题上。Your mind should _ _ _ how to _ the problem quickly.【答案】 (1). be (2). focused/fixed/concentrated (3)
121、. on/upon (4). solve/settle【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语和不定式。根据中英文提示，英语句子缺少“集中”和“解决”，focus/fix/concerntrate on/upon“集中”，与主语mind是被动关系，should是情态动词，被动语态是should be+过去分词；how+不定式是“疑问词+不定式”固定用法，作介词on/upon的宾语，solve/settle“解决”置于不定式符号to后用原形动词，故填befocused/fixed/concentratedon/uponsolve/settle。【点睛】第三节：书面表达(满分15分)71. 假如你住在
122、一个涉外小区，社区请你帮忙根据以下提示用英文写一封电子邮件， 将周末社区邀请居民参加乡村耕作活动的细节传达给用户。活动宗旨亲近自然， 锻炼身体参加人员所有感兴趣的小区居民内容种菜， 养花， 喂鱼等时间本周六上午9:0012:00（如果天气允许）地点距离小区5千米的一家农场出行方式集体骑自行车前往要求：1. 短文结构完整，意思连贯，语言流畅，语法准确，符合逻辑；2. 100词左右；3. 参考词汇：居民resident ; 社区 communityHi，everyone!【答案】Hi, everyone!To get close to nature and do more exercise, al
123、l residents who are interested in farming are invited to take part in an activity organised by our community. Weather permitting, well ride bicycles to do some farming from 9:00 am to 12:00 am this Saturday on a farm, which is about 5 kilometres away. We can grow some vegetables, plant some flowers,
124、 and raise fish in the lake nearby. Not only will you enjoy the pleasure of labour and relax, but also you can taste fresh produce picked by your own hand if you are wiling to.Everyone is welcome to attend!【解析】【分析】考查提纲类书面表达。【详解】这是一篇提纲类作文，我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来. 动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题。本作文
125、中给出的要点比较具体,故需要准确表达.写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化。平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果。【点睛】所给范文语言简洁，不拖拉，使用短语get close to靠近；are interested in对感兴趣；take part in参加 ；Weather permitting, well ride bicycles to do some farming from 9:00 am t
126、o 12:00 am this Saturday on a farm, which is about 5 kilometres away.这个句子中Weather permitting,独立主格结构，并且which引导非限制性定语从句。Not only will you enjoy the pleasure of labour and relax, but also you can taste fresh produce picked by your own hand if you are wiling to这个句子用到not only but also分别引导两个句子，not only这个句子用部分倒装 。
