1、新课程标准高中英语必修三Unit 2 Healthy eatingPeriod 7 复习课(综合能力训练)第一部分:基础知识巩固一单词拼写请根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式1. I am looking for a job in which I can c my work with my interest.2. In order to keep healthy, youd better have a b _diet.3. Im t_ of this kind of food. Cant we change a different one?4. Most stores ask their
2、assistants to look on c as gods, but actually they dont.5. In order to stay s_, she eats very little every day.6. This kind of vegetable doesnt need to be cooked. It can be eaten _(生的).7. _ (好奇心)drove me to follow the strange man with dark glasses into a lonely old house.8. It may take a few weeks f
3、or you to build up your _(体力) again.9. This factory will bring _(好处) to the people around it.10. Its important to know your own strengths and _(缺点).二完成句子请根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。1. 你不应该这样生活下去。You _ _ _ go on living this way.2. 她匆忙赶回家,不料发现钥匙忘在办公室了。She hurried back home, _ _ _ she had left the keys in the off
4、ice.3. 不要以为你撒了谎就可以这样算了。Dont think you can .4. 我会帮你在两周内减肥并保持合适身材。Ill help you and in two weeks.5. 我不能容忍你考试作弊而不受惩罚。 I wont have you _ _ _ _ (作弊而不受惩罚) in the exam.6. 她不再年轻了。She is young.7. 你应该把锻炼与健康饮食结合起来。You should try to .8. 多读书对孩子们好处多。Reading more books children.9. 他即不借钱给人,也不向人借钱。He money to others
5、borrows from them.10. 这件事非常成功,他被指定为负责人。It was successes he was appointed principal. 第二部分:单元测试一单项选择题(15小题,共15分) 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Lets go to a movie after work, OK? _ A. Not at all. B. Why not?C. Never mind. D. What of it?2. Human beings need water and a diet of healthy food _ some fat
6、, fiber and a little salt. A. holding B. getting C. containing D. including 3. What do you think of his opinion?None has given me _ piece of advice.A. a betterB. a bestC. the bestD. the better4. I thought I was going to fail the exam, but I passed _.A. above all B. after allC. in all D. first of all
7、5. There are only 5 minutes left. You should _ your talk to 3 minutes. A. limit B. lengthen C. give D. speak6. The student _ from the training so much that he was _ the first prize in the event.Abenefited;benefited Bawarded;awardedCawarded;benefited Dbenefited;awarded7. Last summer holiday, I went b
8、ack to my hometown, _ the neighbours and the house _ I used to be familiar with were gone. A. only finding; which B. only to find; that C. to find; whom D. found; that8. It was not long _ they meet again. A. when B. since C. after D. before9. If you are trying hard to _, you ought to avoid eating to
9、o much oil and fat. A. gain weightB. lose weightC. put on weightD. keep weight10. I told Tom how to get there, but maybe I _ it out for him. A. should write B. should have written C. wrote D. have written 11. What is the way George thought of_ enough money to buy the house? A. to get B. getting C. h
10、aving got D. being got12. Tom have told me your secret,but he meant no harm A. ought not B. didnt ought C. ought not to D. ought to not13. The naughty boy _ to the teacher that the book _ on the desk was gone. A. lay; laid B. lay; lied C. lied; laid D. lied; lay14. Mr. Smith _ his living by teaching
11、 ten years ago and he _ greatly from his work.A. earned; earned B. earned; gained C. gained; gained D. gained; earned15. If trees continue _ at the present rate, it wont be _there is no trees for shade. A. to cut down; long before B. being cut down; before long C. to be cut down; long before D. cutt
12、ing down; before long 二完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)Everyone needs water and a diet 16 healthy foods. These foods should 17 some fat, some fiber, a little salt and so on. People need energy to live. They eat all kinds of foods 18 change into energy. Our bodies use different 19 of energy. The energy is me
13、asured in calories(卡路里). The more 20 we take, the more calories we burn. Even when you are 21 , you are using energy-about 65 calories an hour. While you are at school, or walking home, your body is 22 up 100 calories an hour. When playing football or basketball, you might be using 400 calories an h
14、our. On 23 Day, during the relay race, you will use most of all, perhaps as 24 as 650 calories an hour. The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world. It contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is 25 in fiber and low in sugar and fat. The Chinese eat less sugar than many
15、26 countries in the world. That is 27 lots of people in China have white teeth. People in the Western world do not eat 28 healthy foods. They eat too much fat and sugar and dont take 29 exercise. Because of this, they 30 very easily. In order to 31 with the quick pace(步伐) of their life and work, the
16、y eat a lot of fast food. They eat a lot of sweets, soft drinks, potato crisps, chocolate, butter and ice cream and so on, 32 are called 33 food by some epicureans(美食家). The result is that many of them become fat. In order to avoid 34 fat and 35 it is advisable(明智的) to eat a balanced diet and not ea
17、t too many foods that have a high calorie rating.16. A. aboveB. of C. atD. over17. A. includeB. hold C. containD. make up18. A. whichB. what C. whereD. it19. A. numbersB. amounts C. plentyD. deal20. A. exerciseB. exercises C. sportD. game21. A. sleepyB. running C. workingD. asleep22. A. runningB. ad
18、ding C. burningD. wasting23. A. ChildrenB. Work C. SportsD. Sport24. A. muchB. many C. fewD. little25. A. poorB. low C. richD. plenty26. A. moreB. other C. restD. others27. A. whyB. because C. because of D. since28. A. soB. very C. muchD. such29. A. a number ofB. too much C. masses ofD. enough30. A.
19、 lose weightB. put on weight C. dieD. stay healthy31. A. keep upB. carry on C. keep onD. go on32. A. asB. these C. whichD. they33. A. badB. diseased C. healthyD. junk34. A. to getB. becoming C. to become D. get35. A. keep thinB. keep fit C. stay calmD. fall ill三阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)ATea drinking wa
20、s common in China for nearly one thousand years before anyone in Europe had ever heard about tea. People in Britain were much slower in finding out what tea was like, mainly because tea was very expensive. It could not be bought in shops and even those people who could afford to have it sent from Ho
21、lland did so only because it was a fashionable curiosity. Some of them were not sure how to use it. They thought it was a vegetable and tried cooking the leaves. Then they served them mixed with butter and salt. They soon discovered their mistake but many people used to spread the used tea leaves on
22、 bread and give them to their children as sandwiches.Tea remained scarce and very expensive in England until the ships of the East India Company began to bring it direct from China early in the seventeenth century. During the next few years so much tea came into the country that the price fell and m
23、any people could afford to buy it. At the same time people on the Continent were becoming more and more fond of tea. Until then tea had been drunk without milk in it, but one day a famous French lady named Madame de Sevigne decided to see what tea tasted like when milk was addedShe found it so pleas
24、ant that she would never again drink it without milk. Because she was such a great lady her friends thought they must copy everything she did, so they also drank their tea with milk in it. Slowly this habit spread until it reached England and today only very few Britons drink tea without milk. At fi
25、rst, tea was usually drunk after dinner in the evening No one ever thought of drinking tea in the afternoon until a duchess (公爵夫人) found that a cup of tea and a piece of cake at three or four oclock stopped her getting “a sinking feeling” as she called it. She invited her friends to have this new me
26、al with her and so, tea-time was born.36. Which of the following is true of the introduction of tea into Britain?A. The Britons got expensive tea from India. B. Tea reached Britain from Holland.C. The Britons were the first people in Europe who drank tea.D. It was not until the 17th century that the
27、 Britons had tea.37. This passage mainly discusses_.A. the history of tea drinking in Britain B. how tea became a popular drink in BritainC. how the Britons got the habit of drinking tea D. how tea-time was born38. Tea became a popular drink in Britain.A. in eighteenth century B. in sixteenth centur
28、y C. in seventeenth centuryD. in the late seventeenth century39. People in Europe began to drink tea with milk because.A. it tasted like milk B. it tasted more pleasant C. it became a popular drink D. Madame de Sevigne was such a lady with great social influence that people tried to copy the way she
29、 drank tea40. We may infer from the passage that the habit of drinking tea in Britain was mostly due to the influence of_.A. a famous French ladyB. the ancient ChineseC. he upper social classD. people in HollandBHow Americans Began to Eat TomatoesPeople have strange ideas about food. For example, th
30、e tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vege
31、table was poisonous (有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples.”President Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his
32、 cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the Presidents party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored (忠实的) guests about the fact.41. A
33、fter you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true? A. Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them. B. Americans didnt eat tomatoes before 19th century. C. Even now Americans dont eat tomatoes. D. In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.42. The passage
34、 tells us that Jefferson was a President who learned to love the taste of tomatoes . A. while he was in Paris B. when he was a little boy C. because his parents told him so D. from books43. According to the text, _ made the beautiful pink soup served at the Presidents party? A. the President himself
35、 B. a French cook C. the Presidents cook D. the Presidents wife44. From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were . A. people from other countries B. from France C. people of his own country D. men only45. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. Al
36、l of the guests knew the soup that was served at the Presidents party was made of tomatoes. B. All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the Presidents cook was nice. C. All of the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice. D. None of the guests knew that their pres
37、ident would serve his honored guests poison apples.CIf there is something that appears most frequently on Chinese dining tables, it is doufubean curd. Bean curd looks like soft cakes and its made from dried soybeans. Bean curd used to be considered a favourite of the poor because of its low cost. Be
38、ans have high yields (产量) every year with their short growing period and suitability for various (各种各样) soil both dry and wet.Historical records show bean curd was invented by Liu An, Prince of Huainan and uncle of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty(206BC220AD). He had a dream of finding the pill for longevi
39、ty (长寿). He traveled all over the country and found soybeans, which looked much the same as gold in terms of colour. He collected soybeans, put them in the water and crushed them into pulp (浆). It got solidified and became known as tofu. Although its not able to keep longevity, its really good for o
40、nes health with high protein and low fat.With a long history, bean curd is rooted deep in Chinese culture. People eat more meat and fish than bean curd. But they are encouraged to have bean curd every once in a while for its really good for health. Most Chinese people still keep bean curd as one of
41、their favourite dishes.46. Why was bean curd considered to be liked by the poor? A. Its easy to make. B. Its easy to cook. C. Its cheap. D. Its good for health.47. Where can beans grow well? A. Only in wet soil. B. In dry soil. C. In soft soil. D. In any soil.48. What appears more often on the dinin
42、g table in poor areas? A. Meat. B. Fish. C. Eggs. D. Bean curd.49. Why did Liu An travel all over the country? A. He had a dream. B. He wanted to find something that could make people live longer. C. He wanted to invent bean curd. D. He wanted to find gold.50. How long has bean curd been invented? A
43、. Its about 1 700 years. B. Its less than 2 000 years. C. Its 500 years. D. Its more than 2 000 years. DIs there anything more important than health? I dont think so. “Health is the greatest wealth(财富),” wise people say. You cant be good at your studies or work well when you are ill. If you have a h
44、eadache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor. The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your
45、blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.Speaking about doctors advice, I cant help telling you a f
46、unny story.An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease. He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month a
47、nd have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well
48、 again, he shouldnt smoke more than one cigarette a day.A month later the gentleman came into the doctors office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.“But you know, doctor,” he said, “its not easy to begin smoking at my age.”51. The wri
49、ter thinks that. A. health is more important than wealth B. work is as important as studiesC. medicine is more important than pleasure D. nothing is more important than money52. The doctor usually tells his patient what to do . A. without examining the patient B. after he has examined the patientC.
50、if the patient doesnt take medicine D. unless the patient feels pain53. The underlined part means “”. A. he was feeling better than ever B. he wasnt a healthy manC. he was feeling worse than before D. he will be well again54. From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man before the doctor
51、told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day. A. was a heavy smoker B. didnt smoke so muchC. didnt smoke D. began to learn to smoke55. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The doctor usually tests his/her blood pressure when a person is ill. B. The man told the doctor he couldnt remember th
52、ings. C. The man thanked the doctor. D. The man didnt follow the doctors advice.四写作1阅读表达(共5 小题;每小题 2分, 满分10分)阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)Electronic devices(装置)are changing the way people listen to music. But studies show the devices may be causing hearing loss in many people. Some experts say p
53、eople may be playing them too loud and for too long. And experts say sound levels on these devices need to be set lower.Researchers did a study with three hundred high school students and one thousand adults. They were asked about their use of portable music devices. Forty percent of students and ad
54、ults said they set the sound levels at high on their players. But students were two times more likely to play the music at a very loud volume(音量). More than half of the students said they would probably not limit their listening time.The study found that more than half of the students and less than
55、forty percent of the adults had at least one kind of hearing loss. Some reported difficulty hearing parts of discussion between two people. Others said they had to raise volume controls on a television or radio to hear it better. And, some experienced ring in their ears or other noises.Hearing exper
56、ts say part of the problem is the listening equipment people are using. They say large earphones that cover the whole ear are probably safer than the smaller ear buds(耳塞)that come with most music players. Hearing loss may not be obvious for years, however, once it happens, there is few chance of cur
57、ing. About thirty million Americans have some hearing loss. One third of them lost their hearing as a result of loud noises.The American SpeechHearing Association is working with companies and government officials on setting rules for use of portable music devices. The group says the best way to pro
58、tect your hearing is to _, limit listening time and use earphones that block out foreign noises.56. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)_ 57. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one? Compared to adults, teenagers are more likely to turn u
59、p their players._ 58. Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)_ 59. What trouble will happen to person if he suffers some hearing loss? (please give at least two examples mentioned in the passage, each within 15 words.)_ 60. Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese._ 2书面表达(共1题; 满分25分)根据下面提示, 以Healthy Diet为题写一篇120词左右的短文。提示:1)健康饮食的重要性。(1) 有助于保持健康与正常体重; (2) 有助于保持体力, 精力充沛地进行学习与劳动; (3) 有助于提高生活质量。2)什么是健康饮食?(1) 合理的饮食结构; (2) 绿色蔬菜与水果的优越性; 此外,愉快的心情、适量的体育锻炼与健康的饮食同等重要。_ _