1、必修四Module 3Body Language and Nonverbal Communication.完形填空(2020河北唐山市高三摸底)As usual, I was on duty with my police dog, German Shepherd Finn.Suddenly my breath became thick and fast.In the dark street ahead, I could make out the familiar 1.C of the fleeing suspect, a 16yearold boy.The boy we were 2.D wa
2、s suspected of an armed 3.A , and he just got away under our 4.B several times. “Not this time anyway!” I swore in my mind.I hit an emergency button on my radio for 5.D from the nearest police station as Finn and I approached 6.A . The suspect was just about to climb over a 7.B when I got down in ti
3、me to 8.C him.The teen 9.D a 10inch hunting knife and stabbed (刺) in my neck.Suddenly, Finn jumped between us, 10.B the suspects leg.A 11.A knife was pulled out of my dogs chest 12.C I knew what was happening. Though badly 13.D , Finn still didnt let go of the boys leg.I picked the attacker up and 1
4、4.D on him on the ground as my colleagues 15.A into the garden.Officers 16.C the attacker, pinning him to the floor.I 17.B Finn to let go, and only then did the dog 18.D its head to the ground.Finn 19.C four hours of emergency surgery and had to have several parts of his lungs removed, but luckily,
5、he made it.The knife had 20.A his heart by millimetres.I am so proud of Finn.文章大意:本文主要讲述了作者和警犬一起成功捉拿嫌疑人的故事。1A.character Bexpression Cshape Dface解析:根据上文中的“make out”及常识可推知,作者当时辨认出嫌疑人熟悉的身形。故选C。2A.seeing throughBcaring forCbringing up Dsearching for解析:根据上文中的“fleeing suspect”及下文中的“he just got away.severa
6、l times”可推知,这是作者他们正在寻找(searching for)的男孩。故选D。 see through“看穿”;care for“照顾”;bring up“抚养”。3A.robbery BtrainingCdeed Dperformance解析:根据上文中的“suspect”可知,那个男孩是一个嫌疑人。故选A。robbery“抢劫”。4A.feet Bnoses Carms Deyes解析:根据下文“Not this time anyway!I swore in my mind.”可推知,这个嫌疑人已经在警察的眼皮子底下逃跑许多次,因此作者发誓这次绝不放过他。under sbs n
7、ose“就在某人眼皮底下”,为固定搭配。5A.orderBcallCduty Dhelp解析:根据语境可知,当时作者孤身一人,只有警犬跟着,因此作者按了紧急按钮以向最近的警察局寻求帮助,且下文“my colleagues 15 into the garden”亦是提示。故选D。6A.quietly Bcarelessly CslowlyDmadly解析:根据语境可知,作者发出紧急求助后悄悄地(quietly)靠近嫌疑人,生怕打草惊蛇。故选A。7A.tree Bfence CgardenDhill解析:根据下文中的“as my colleagues 15 into the garden”并结合语
8、境可推知,当时嫌疑人想攀爬过花园篱笆(fence)。8A.attack Bpersuade CstopDarrest解析:根据下文对作者和嫌疑人搏斗的描述可推知,此处指嫌疑人想逃走被作者阻止了。故选C。9A.carried Bbrought Ctook Dpulled解析:与下文“A 11 knife was pulled out of my dogs chest”呼应可推知,此处指嫌疑人拿出了猎刀朝作者刺了过来。10A.breaking Bbiting Csqueezing Dpinning解析:根据上文“As usual,I was on duty with my police dog,G
9、erman Shepherd Finn.”可知,Finn是一条警犬,且与下文“Though badly 13 ,Finn still didnt let go of the boys leg.”呼应可推知,此处指警犬Finn咬住了嫌疑人的腿。故选B。11A.bloody Bshabby Cshiny Dsharp解析:根据下文“pulled out of my dogs chest”并结合语境可推知,猎刀刺进了警犬的胸膛,刀抽出时是血淋淋的(bloody)。12A.since Buntil Cbefore Dwhen解析:根据语境可推知,当时事发突然,作者还没有反应过来。before“在以前”
10、符合语境。13A.beaten Bthreatened Ctreated Dwounded解析:根据下文Finn接受手术,被切掉一部分肺可推知,当时警犬受伤(wounded)严重。14A.pushed Bthrew Claid Dstamped解析:根据语境及空前的“I picked the attacker up”可知,作者逮捕了嫌疑人,并把他踩(stamped)在地上。故选D。push“推”;throw“扔”;lay“放置”。15A.rushed Bwalked Cbroke Dslid解析:与上文“I hit an emergency button on my radio for 5 f
11、rom the nearest police station”呼应可推知,此处指救援队冲进花园帮助作者捉拿嫌疑人。16A.beat BchallengedCsurrounded Dcovered解析:根据下文“pinning him to the floor”可推知,当时警察把嫌疑人包围了,将他摁在地上。17A.forced Bsignaled Callowed Dgreeted解析:根据上文“Though badly 13 ,Finn still didnt let go of the boys leg.”可推知,作者示意警犬松开嫌疑人。signal“示意”。18A.rest Bshake
12、Cput Ddrop解析:根据语境可知,当时警犬一直咬着嫌疑人的腿不松口,故可推知在放开嫌疑人的腿之后,受伤严重的警犬倒在了地上。故选D。19A.checked over Bprepared forCwent through Dtook up解析:根据语境可知,警犬接受了四个小时的紧急手术。go through“经历”。20A.missed BhitCtouched Dcut解析:根据上文“Finn 19 four hours of emergency surgery and had to have several parts of his lungs removed,but luckily,
13、he made it.”可知,警犬受伤严重,但手术很成功,由此可推知,此处表示当时刺警犬的那一刀未击中(missed)其心脏,离心脏只有几毫米。.阅读理解A(2020吉林省吉林市高中毕业班第一次调测)St Andrews & the Fishing Villages of FifeAn ancient university, breathtaking medieval ruins, and oldfashioned coastal villages: explore all this and more on our adventure through Fife.Places youll exp
14、loreForth BridgeAn incredible engineering achievement, and a UNESCO World Heritage sight.AnstrutherBe charmed by the cobbled lanes and quaint(古色古香的)buildings of this traditional fishing village.St Andrews CathedralThis ruined cathedral was once one of Scotlands most splendid buildings.St Andrews Old
15、 TownEnjoy the 1,000 years of history as you explore the old streets and ancient castle.The Old CourseGolf was so popular in Scotland, but it was banned in the 15th century. And nowhere was it more popular than in St Andrews, the Home of Golf.Historic Village of FalklandThis quaint town in the Kingd
16、om of Fife boasts a beautiful palace and a peaceful setting.Tour detailDeparts 0930Rabbies Cafe Bar, Waterloo Place, Edinburgh, EH1 3EGReturns 1800 approxPrices Adult price:45 per personDiscount price:40 per person (Seniors over 60 and children between 5 and 15; unfortunately, we dont allow children
17、 under 5 years old on the tour)Important information Pack your waterproof clothing and walking shoesFalkland Palace is closed from November to EasterTour inclusions Transport in a 16 seat Mercedes minicoachAir conditioning as standardThe stories and services of a Rabbies driverguideTour exclusions E
18、ntry fees to visitor attractionsCustomer reviewsA great dayHoward Carroll, posted on 18/05/2017A great day out. Fully recommend the tour. Gillian and Eric were not only friendly but very knowledgeable.Excellent tour guideM W Grzelak, posted on 15/02/2017First time but not my last. Grant was an excel
19、lent and intelligent guide who cherishes his Scottish heritage. The tour offered the best venues (场地) and just enough time to experience them.文章大意:本文是一篇介绍一个旅游景点的应用文。1What do we know about the places included in the tour? D AAnstruther has a modern look.BSt. Andrews Cathedral is in good condition.CTh
20、ere is an ancient castle in Falkland Village.DGolf was once a very popular sport in St Andrews. 解析:细节理解题。根据Places youll explore部分中的第五个景点“The Old CourseGolf was so popular in Scotland, but it was banned in the 15th century. And nowhere was it more popular than in St Andrews, the Home of Golf.”可以判断出正确
21、答案。2A 48yearold father with his 16yearold daughter and 5yearold son should pay at least C .A120B125 C130 D135解析:细节理解题。根据Prices部分可知:普通成年人票价为每人45英镑,60岁以上及515岁之间的孩子票价为40英镑。因此,需要买两张45英镑的票及一张40英镑的票,所以答案为130英镑。3Which of the following statements is TRUE about the tour? A ATour guide services are provided.
22、BFalkland Palace is open in December.CThe tour lasts for two days. DEntry fees to all attractions are included.解析:细节理解题。根据Tour inclusions部分中的第三点“The stories and services of a Rabbies driverguide”可判断出正确答案。B项中open应为closed;C项文中未提;D项与Tour exclusions内容相违背。4The tour is made more appealing by B .Aoffering
23、different travel optionsBpresenting the good comments from customersCshowing comparisons with other toursDgiving special offers to all customers解析:推理判断题。根据Customer reviews这部分的内容,可以推断出:通过呈现两位顾客赞美的评价性语言,来增加此行程的吸引力和诱惑力。B(2021湖北武汉市高三调研)For its outsize reputation, Silicon Valley is a narrow thing.America
24、s innovation capital mainly consists of many small towns and cities on the San Francisco Peninsula (半岛) squeezed between the coastal mountain range to the west and the bay to the east.It is traditionally made up of the top of Santa Clara County as well as the very bottom of San Mateo County.Not long
25、 ago, this place was known as the Valley of Hearts Delight, famous for its plentiful fruit yards.The circumstances that turned the countryside into a technological center have been studied carefully, and many have attempted to replicate the magic in Silicon Valley. But for the past two decades, phot
26、ographer Beth Yarnelle Edwards has been documenting the one aspect often unnoticed by these observers: Silicon Valleys fundamentally suburban (郊区的) character.Edwards Suburban Dreams project was born in 1997.“I felt lonely and trapped, but I realized that the people around me really loved being there
27、,”she recalled.She began by photographing friends and acquaintances near her home in San Carlos. The project grew as she interviewed her subjects to understand how their environment shaped their hopes and dreams.“Its really important to me that the pictures are true to what is happening in the home,
28、” she says.In 2016, Edwards began revisiting her subjects to see the effects of the growth and the wealth.But she was surprised by how little had changed in the lives of those still there.Many Silicon Valley natives do not recognize much of what they see there nowadays.Its true that modest bungalows
29、(平房) have been replaced by very large houses.Almost everything is more crowded and more expensive.But a lot will never change.The main roads Highway 101, El Camino Real are the same. So are the freestanding oak trees and gentle hills surrounded by golden grass. And at the heart of them all, as Edwar
30、ds photos illustrate, the suburban dream is still alive.文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。硅谷是由美国旧金山附近的郊区乡镇发展而成的,虽然经济富裕,高楼大厦取代了低矮的平房,但是从爱德华兹所拍摄的硅谷人民生活变化的照片可以看出,经济的发展对许多人的生活并没有产生很大的影响。人们仍旧保留着“郊区之梦”。5Where is Silicon Valley? B AIn the center of San Francisco.BOn the San Francisco Peninsula.COn top of Santa Clara County.DA
31、t the bottom of San Mateo County.解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Americas innovation capital mainly consists of many small towns and cities on the San Francisco Peninsula(半岛)squeezed between the coastal mountain range to the west and the bay to the east.”可知,硅谷位于美国旧金山半岛处,夹在位于西方的沿海山脉和位于东方的海湾之间。故B项正确。 6Which of the
32、following best explains the underlined word“replicate” in Paragraph 2? A ACopy. BReplace.CStudy. DReport.解析:词义猜测题。根据第二段第二句“The circumstances that turned the countryside into a technological center have been studied carefully,and many have attempted to replicate the magic in Silicon Valley.”可知,将农村变成科
33、技中心的环境已经被仔细研究过,许多人试图复制硅谷的魔力。由该句中的“have been studied carefully”并结合语境可知,画线词意为“复制”。故A项正确。7What did the project focus on later? D APeoples hopes and dreams.BThe wish of the acquaintances.CThe true life of the local people.DSilicon Valleys influences on the locals.解析:细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句“In 2016,Edwards began
34、 revisiting her subjects to see the effects of the growth and the wealth.But she was surprised by how little had changed in the lives of those still there.”可知,在2016年,爱德华兹开始再次拜访她的研究对象,看看经济增长和财富带来的影响。但令她惊讶的是,那些仍在那里的人的生活变化甚微。据此可知,该项目后来关注的是硅谷对当地人生活的影响。故D项正确。8What can be a suitable title for the text? D
35、ACrazy Changes, Crazy FollowersBWild Dream, Successful ProjectCLively City, Major InnovationDUnchanging Life, Unchanging Dream解析:标题判断题。根据尾段第四句“But a lot will never change.”和最后一句“And at the heart of them all,as Edwards photos illustrate,the suburban dream is still alive.”,并结合全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了“虽然硅谷在经济上取得
36、了巨大的成功,但是人们的生活并没有由此发生太大的变化,人们的郊区之梦也没有改变”这一主题。故D项最适合作本文的标题。.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用()划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2021沈阳市质检)The forest of my hometown is beauti
37、ful no matter how theseason is. I was driving slowly in this morning when I saw a deerlive in the woods appear in the middle of the road. I came to thefull stop, and we stared at each other. He seemed cleverly. Hehad been in this world for some month and I didnt want end hislife. Finally, I motioned
38、 with my hand for him to go on. Havingseen anything to fear, he jumped across the road. I drive onsmiling at the magic of this moment but was thankful that I hadbeen going slowly not to hit this beautiful creature.答案:The forest of my hometown is beautiful no matter theseason is. I was driving slowly
39、 in this morning when I saw a deer in the woods appear in the middle of the road. I came to full stop, and we stared at each other. He seemed . Hehad been in this world for some and I didnt want end hislife. Finally, I motioned with my hand for him to go on. Havingseen to fear, he jumped across the
40、road. I onsmiling at the magic of this moment was thankful that I hadbeen going slowly not to hit this beautiful creature.解析:1考查从属连词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用no matter what引导让步状语从句,表示“无论什么季节”。no matter how意为“无论怎样”,不符合语境。2考查介词。表时间的名词前带有this且其前没有冠词时,其前要省略介词,所以将in删除。3考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,本句从句谓语为saw,此处应用动词的非谓语形式,live与其
41、逻辑主语deer为主谓关系,所以将live改为living。4考查冠词。come to a stop为固定表达,意为“停止”,所以将the改为a。5考查形容词和副词。分析句子结构可知,seemed为系动词,此处应用形容词作表语,所以将cleverly改为clever。6考查名词的单复数。month为可数名词,根据前面的some可知,此处需要用名词复数,所以把month改为months。7考查不定式符号to。want to do sth.为固定表达,意为“想要做某事”,所以在want后加to。8考查不定代词。根据语境可知,小鹿没有看到什么让它害怕的事情,所以将anything改为nothing。9考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“this morning”并结合全文时态可知,此处应该用一般过去时,所以把drive改为drove。10考查连词。根据语境可知,我继续开车,为这神奇的一刻而微笑,并且庆幸我开得很慢,没有撞到这个美丽的生灵,前后为顺承关系,所以将but改为and。but表转折,不符合语境。