1、防城港市2014高考英语单项选择最后冲刺训练（2）及答案【江西省吉安一中2014模拟】单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Hello, may I have an appointment with the doctor? _A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment. B. Why didnt you call earlier?C. Certainly, may I have your name? D. Sorry, he doesnt want to see you.22. The Pala
2、ce Museum has a _ of 96 million pieces of ancient Chinese art works.A. collection B. mixture C. combination D. series23. Finally, we didnt reach an agreement. Some agreed on the point while I was one of _ opposed to it.A. those who B. those C. who D. that24. At the other end of the table are eggs we
3、ighing twice _6 or 7 pounds.A. as much as B. as many as C. as much D. as many25. What do you think of the conditions here?Oh, wonderful! _ a better hotel.A. Seldom we can find B. Rarely do we find C. Never will we find D. Hardly can we find26. Some of the members demanded to know why they had been k
4、ept _ the true facts until they reached the present critical stage. A. in view of B. in honor of C. in place of D. in ignorance of27. Our school appeals to the students to _ at least an hour every day to take exercise in order to raise learning efficiency.A. set aside B. pick out C. take up D. keep
5、back28. The USA has a quarter of the leading 200 in the latest ranking of the world universities, _ 30 of the universities are in the UK.A. when B. while C. where D. why29. I telephoned him twice and I couldnt get through to him.The line might have been out of order, _?A. dont you B. do you C. wasnt
6、 it D. hadnt it30. In autumn, _ the weather is often cool and fine, people living in the city always like climbing hills for outdoor activities to strengthen their health. A. which B. where C. as D. when31. Dad, where on earth did you put my raincoat?Oh, Jim. I forgot to tell you. It _ behind your b
7、edroom door.A. would hang B. has hung C. is hanging D. hung32. Rosy came in for _ coffee and told me _ firecrackers outside kept her awake last night. A. a; the B. 不填; the C. the; a D. a; the33. He has made a discovery, _ of great importance to the progress of science and technology.A. I think which
8、 is B. which I think is C. which I think it D. which I think it is34. Hi, Betty. Would you like to go to see a movie with me tonight?Sorry, Mary. _ tomorrows lessons, I have no time to go out with you.A. Not preparing B. Not having prepared C. Not to prepare D. Being not prepared35. Mr. and Mrs. Jam
9、es feel more comfortable on a ship than they would do if they _ any other way.A. travel B. are travelling C. have travelled D. travelled【参考答案】2135、CABCD DABCD CABBD【江苏省盐城市2014模拟】单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. It is really important for parents to reach a
10、_ between what they want and what theirkids desire. A. conclusion B. compromiseC. communication D. consensus22. By 2025, when the number of consumers worldwide has reached 4.2 billion, people with highincome will be, for the first time, more than_struggling to meet basic needs.A. one B. that C. ones
11、 D.those23, This will be a year of action, and that action should begin by extending unemployment insurance for Americans who were_ in the economic slowdown. A. laid out B. laid off C. laid on D. laid down24.-How is your sister?-She_ quite good after the operation, but she is taking a tum for the wo
12、rse today.A. felt B. feels C. had felt D. has been feeling25.The two girls, born four days _in January 1986, have been friends since their juniordays and both won the championship this year. A. off B. away C. ahead D. apart26.-Id like Johnson to take the job. -He is_ . Better not add to his workload
13、. A. out of place B. out of order C. out of shape D. out of question27. -My computer _start, no matter how hard I try.-lt might have crashed.A. wont B. shouldnt C. mustnt D. wouldnt28. Our company is going on very well. _dozens of local women, we produce handmade goods with unique designs that sell
14、well overseasA. To employ B. Being employed C. Employed D. Employing29. Many restaurant menus include the origins of adish, _ it is prepared, what the mainingredients are, and which farms the ingredients come from.A. when B. how C. what D. which30. It was several minutes _we realized what was happen
15、ing-our dog was trapped in anewly-dug tunnel.A. since B. before C. until D. while31. I was once ashamed to admit my weakness, but now I have no such feeling and I_myself much discomfort.A. bring B. offer C. save D. promise32. At sixty, Maugham decided to withdraw from the theater and wrote The Summe
16、r Up, in which he tried to review what he_ from his life and literatureA. had learned B. has learned C. was learning D. would learn33. Even in winter the roadsides were places of beauty, _ countless birds came to feed onthe berries and on the seed heads of the dried weeds rising above the snow.A. wh
17、ich B. when C. where D. what34. One of the characteristics that make me different from many people is my adaptability-lm_ and comfortable in new or unusual situations. A. acceptable B. respectable C. reliable D. flexible35. -The scarf is nice, but the price is a little bit high. -_ , but if you want
18、 good quality, you have to pay more. A. No wonder B. No doubt C. No offence D. No problem【参考答案】2135、BDBAD CADBB CACDC2015高考英语：名词性从句（附解析）1If I were any younger，I would do_I am interested in.Ano matter whatBwhateverCno matter which Dwhichever答案 B 及物动词do后面需要接宾语从句，排除A和C两项。whichever要有选择的范围，不合语境。2_the you
19、ng man is in great need of a computer in his work is known to his boss.AWhat BThatCHow DWhen答案 B 考查主语从句的用法。句意：据他的老板了解，这个年轻人在工作中急需一台电脑。从属连词that引导主语从句时没有实际意义，不担当句子成分，只起连接词的作用，不能省略。该句还可改写为：It is known to his boss that the young man is in great need of a computer in his work.3Stage fright is a common ex
20、ample of_educators call a“lack of confidence”among students. Athat BwhatCwhich Dwhose答案 B 句意：怯场是教育者称之为学生们缺乏自信的例证中的一个很普遍的例子。what引导定语从句，并在从句中作call的宾语。名词性从句中不缺成分时才能用that引导。4These shoes look very good.I wonder_.Ahow much cost they areBhow much do they costChow much they costDhow much are they cost答案 C 考
21、查宾语从句。句意：这鞋看起来很好。我想知道它们花了多少钱。cost为实义动词，排除选项A和D；宾语从句应该使用陈述语序，排除B项，故选C。5Im stuck on this problem；you may ask_knows better than I.Awhoever BwhomeverCanyone Dthe one答案 A 句意：这个问题难住我了；你可以去问一个比我理解更好的人。从句中缺少主语，可排除B项。C、D两项不能引导从句，可排除。whoever在此引导宾语从句，相当于anyone who。6One of the glorious moments in my school life
22、 was_I was awarded the Mayors Award.Awhy BhowCthat Dwhen答案 D 考查表语从句。句意：在我的学生时代，令我感到荣耀的时刻之一就是我被授予“市长奖”的时刻。句子的主语是one of the glorious moments，所以表语应是“当的时候”。其他选项在语句上不通顺，故选D。7_seems to be a strong competition in China for senior high students to enter universities does exist in other countries as well.AIt
23、 BWhichCWhat DThat答案 C 考查主语从句用法。在这个主语从句中，设空处作主语，故用what。句意：在中国，高中生考大学似乎存在很激烈的竞争，这一现象在其他国家同样存在。8Your friends were all worried over_you were sick. Athat BwhichCwhat Dthe fact that答案 D 考查同位语从句。句意：你的朋友们都非常担心你生病这件事。the fact作worried over的宾语，that you were sick是the fact是同位语从句。9_some teenagers dont realize is
24、_difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs. AThat；how BWhich；what aCWhat；what DWhat；how答案 D 考查名词性从句。句意：一些青少年没有意识到的是吸毒成瘾后生活是多么艰难。主语从句里面缺少宾语，故排除A，which意为“哪一个(些)”，不符合语境，排除B项；在感叹句中，how修饰形容词或副词，而what修饰名词，排除选项C，故选D。10My high school friend，_I havent seen for 20 years，is no longer_he was.Awho；t
25、hat Bwhich；thatCwhom；what Dthat；what答案 C 句意：我中学时的朋友，我已经20年没见他了，不再是过去的样子了。第一空：空格前有逗号，可知是非限制性定语从句，所以其引导词不能用that；先行词指人，故排除which。第二空：空格后的表语从句中缺表语且表事物，所以用what。11In recent years，there has been a heated argument about_it is necessary for children to learn English from an early age.Awhether BifCwhat Dthat答案
26、 A 考查宾语从句。空白处在介词about之后，表示“是否”之间，且在介词之后引导定语从句，只能用whether，介词后通常不用if引导宾语从句。12The problem will appear_a different welfare sys tem will be created.Aunless BwhetherCuntil Dif答案 B 句意：是否创建一种不同的福利制度的问题将会出现。whether引导同位语从句，解释说明the problem的内容。if也有“是否”之意，但不能引导同位语从句。13What I want to tell you is_Ive made a decisi
27、on that I will give up the job.Athis BthatCthose Dthese答案 B 考查表语从句。句意：我想告诉你的是我已决定放弃这个工作。表语从句中的that只起连接作用但不能省略。14What about your TOEFL test?I have answered all the questions，but Im not sure_I could get a high enough score.Awhat BifCwhen Dwhy答案 B 句意：你的托福考试怎么样？我把所有的问题都回答了，但我不能确定我是否能考出足够高的成绩。四个选项中只有if有“
28、是否”的含义。15I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.Thats_I dont agree.You should have a more active life.Awhere BwhatCwhen Dhow答案 A 考查表语从句。句意：周日我喜欢把自己关在屋里整天听音乐。那就是我不同意你的地方。你应该有更活跃的生活。结合句子成分可知，用where。1(201*年金华高一检测)_it with me and I will see what I can do with it.AWhen left
29、 BLeavingCIf you leave DLeave解析：句意：把它留给我，我看看能怎么处理。“祈使句and简单句”是固定搭配。答案：D2(2011年开封高二检测)He was about to tell me the secret_someone patted him on the shoulder.Aas Bwhile Cwhen Duntil解析：when在此处是并列连词，相当于and at that time。句意：他正要告诉我那个秘密，就在那时，有人拍他的肩膀。答案：C3(2011年宜春高二检测)Every time_I go to school，I am usually ri
30、ding my bike，_I take a bus.Awhen；besides B/；except whenCwhen；except for D/；except for解析：句意：每次上学，我通常骑自行车，除了坐公交车的时候。every time引导时间状语从句，意为“每次”；when引导时间状语从句，意为“当的时候”。except表“除了”。答案：B4. Rose couldnt concentrate_what she was doing_her family were watching TV.Ato；when Bon；whileCfor；when Din；while解析：考查时间状语从
31、句。concentrate on专注于；while在的时候/期间。答案：B5The bike hit the tree_I could get off.Awhen BbeforeCuntil Dwhile解析：考查时间状语从句。before在之前；还没来得及，就。句意：我还没来得及下自行车，就撞到树上了。答案：B6(2011年嘉兴高一检测)Did Jack come back early last night?Yes.It was not yet eight oclock_ he got home.Abefore Bwhen Cthat Duntil解析：考查时间状语从句。句意：当他到家时还不
32、到八点钟。when引导时间状语从句，表示“当的时候”。答案：B7(2011年杭州高一检测)He made a mistake，but he corrected the situation_it got worse.Abefore BwhenCuntil Das解析：考查时间状语从句。句意：他犯了个错误，但是在形势还没变得更糟糕之前就纠正了。before在之前；趁着。答案：A8(2011年抚顺高二检测)It will be many years_the doctors and medical scientists can find cures for cancer.Asince Bwhen Cb
33、efore Duntil解析：考查时间状语从句。句意：要过很多年医生和医学家们才能找到癌症的治疗方法。“It will be一段时间before从句”表示“要过多长时间才”。答案：C9It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life_weve actually had that lesson.Auntil Bafter Csince Dwhen解析：考查时间状语从句。句意：对我们来说，从生活中吸取经验教训很难，直到我们真正有过那次教训。until“直到才”，符合句意。答案：A10(2011年北京高一检测)Anne felt nervous_she
34、 gave a speech in front of so many students.Afor the first time Bat the first timeCthe first time Dat first解析：考查时间状语从句。the first time作连词引导时间状语从句，意为“第一次时”。for the first time“第一次”，在句中作时间状语；at first“起初”，与句意不符。答案：C11(2011年上海高一检测)Bad habits，_formed，are difficult，and sometimes impossible to shake off.Abef
35、ore Bonce Cuntil Dunless解析：考查时间状语从句。句意：坏习惯一旦形成，很难，而且有时候不可能去掉。once“一旦”。符合句意。答案：B12_they find you are afraid，they will attack you.AIf BOnce CUnless DWhen解析：考查时间状语从句。once一旦。句意：一旦他们发现你害怕，他们就会攻击你。答案：B13We wont give up_we should fail 100 times.Asince BwhetherCeven though Duntil解析：考查让步状语从句。even though/if即使
36、；whether“是否”，引导条件状语从句；since“自从”，引导时间状语从句，until“直到”，引导时间状语从句。答案：C14In some places women are expected to earn money_men work at home and raise their children.Abut Bwhile Cbecause Dthough解析：考查让步状语从句。while“而”，表示两种情况的对比。答案：B15As we all know, some people waste food_others havent enough.Awhen Bas Conce Dwhile解析：考查让步状语从句。while引导状语从句表示两种情况的对比，意为“而”。答案：D
