1、安徽省六安一中2012届高三第十次月考英语命题人:郭 岭 审题人:李 梅 满分:150分 时间:120分钟第I卷 (选择题 共115分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1、How does the man usually go to work?ABy bus. BBy car. COn foot.2、Whats the weather like today
2、?ASnowy. BCold. CWindy. 3、Where will the woman probably go first?ATo a school. BTo a friends house. CTo a library. 4、When will the doctors office close?AAt 6:00 p.m. BAt 5:00 p. m. CAt 4:45 p. m 5、Why isnt the woman going to see the film?AShe wants to see it next time.BShe doesnt like the film.CShe
3、has lots of work to do. 第二节 (共15小题;每题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6、Why cant the woman go to Washington?AShe has missed her train.BShe has lost her money and ticket.CThere is no tic
4、ket left for Washington. 7、What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?ALoser and policeman.BHusband and wife.CFriends.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8、Who made the girl stay at home?AHer parents. BHer brother. CTom. 9、What did the girl do last night?AShe did boxing exercises.BShe looked after h
5、er baby brother.CShe washed dishes. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10、How does the man feel about his interview tomorrow?AHe is worried about it. BHe is looking forward to it.CHe is sure hell get it. 11、What is the job the man wants to get?ASalesman. BEngineer. CTranslator. 12、What impressed the woman most?AThe m
6、ans business skills.BThe mans experience.CThe mans German. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13、Where did the World Figure Skating Championships take place?AChina. BRussia. CFrance. 14、How did the woman get the ticket?AShe bought it ahead of time.BHer brother got it for her.CShe got it from a friend. 15、What do we k
7、now about Shen Xue and Zhao Hongbo?AThey are excellent figure skaters but failed this time.BThey won a gold medal in last winter Olympic Games.CThey won the championships of the Cup of China. 16、What does the woman think of the performance?AGreat. BJust so-so. CBad. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17、Who is trave
8、ling with the speakers family?AHis cousin. BHis brother. CHis nephew. 18、How many people are making the trip?A3. B4. C5. 19、How will the family come back? ABy air. BBy boat. CBy car. 20、What problem do the family find?AThey dont have enough suitcases.BThey cant find the brothers suitcase.CThey have
9、to pack the luggage carefully. 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21、Since we have to change trains in Changchun, lets take fast one.Athe; / Bthe; the C/; / D/;a 22、The noise , she couldnt live here any longer.Ais too loud to put up Bis too loud to liv
10、e withCbeing too loud to put up Dbeing too loud to live with23、I was completely by the girls sad story, and she turned out a cheater.Ataken on Btaken in Ctaken out Dtaken over24、Mr. White at our office three times in the last week, and each time he for you.Acalled; was Bcalled; has been Chas been ca
11、lling; is Dhas called; was25、Does your uncle still smoke?He given it up. Its two years ever since he .Acant have; smoked Bmay have; smokedCshould have; has smoked Dshould have; didnt smoke26、The in Chinese exports in recent years has resulted in a flood of inexpensive goods for American consumers.Ai
12、mmigration Bintroduction Cexplosion Dinvestment27、Over fifty passengers were injured in the accident, and every doctor was called to the scene.Aconvenient Bavailable Cvacant Dconscious28、Were committed to the project; we be here otherwise.Ashant Bshouldnt Cwouldnt Dneednt29、After the break, the lect
13、urer went on to talk about the new academic concept.Aat length Bin all Cin turn Dat most30、Its too messy in your room. Look, by the washing machine a pile of dirty clothes.Aare lied Blay Care lying Dlie31、Do you believe was true others feel satisfied, Peter has a higher ambition?Athat; that Bit; tha
14、t where Cit; where Dthat; that what32、Do you intend to sign up for the yoga club? I just cant wait to start.AThat depends. BThats for sure. CNo wonder. DGo ahead.33、Mark Zuckerberg is the founder of the site Facebook, you can have a look at each others pictures.Awhere Bwhich Cwhen Das34、A cup of cof
15、fee with milk.Sorry, I havent got any more milk so youll have to .Ado without Bdo with Cdo up Ddo away with35、Dont smoke any more, Ralph! It is very bad for your health!I know I should give up smoking, but .Aeasier said than done Bnothing is easier than fault-findingCeasy come, easy go Deasy does it
16、第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项)。It was her giggling that drew my attention. Note taking really wasnt all that funny. Walking over to the offender, I asked for the 36 . Frozen, she refused to give it to me. I waited, all attention in the classroom on the
17、quiet 37 between teacher and student. When she finally38 it over she whispered, “Okay, but I didnt draw it. ”It was a hand-drawn 39 of me, teeth blackened and the words “Im stupid” coming out of my mouth. I managed to fold it up calmly. My mind, 40 , was working angrily as I struggled not to 41 . I
18、figured I knew the two most likely candidates for drawing the picture. It would do them some 42 to teach them a lesson, and maybe it was high time that I did it!Thankfully, I was able to keep myself 43 .When there were about six minutes remaining, I showed the class the picture. They were all silent
19、 as I told them how 44 this was for me. I told them there must be a reason 45 and now was their chance to write down anything they needed to tell me. Then 1 let them write silently while I sniffed in the back of the classroom. As I 46 the notes later, many of them said something like, “Ive got nothi
20、ng 47 you,” or “Im sorry you were hurt. ” Some kids said, “Were afraid of you. ” But two notes, from the girls who I 48 were behind the picture, had a list of issues. I was too 49 , too strictReading those notes, I realized that over the course of this year, instead of 50 my students, I had begun co
21、mmanding them to 51 . Where I thought I was driving them to success I was 52 driving them away. I had some apology to do. But the next day in the classroom, one boy and one girl each handed me a card. The one 53 by all the boys expressed sincere regret for the ugly joke. The one from the girls asked
22、 for 54 . This was a lesson for both the kids and me. Forgiveness does not change the past, but it does enlarge the 55 .36、A.noteB.adviceC.reasonD.help37、A.battleB.competitionC.argumentD.conversation38、A.tookB.thoughtC.turnedD.handed39、A.statueB.graphC.pictureD.poster40、A.otherwiseB.howeverC.therefo
23、reD.besides41、A.leaveB.cryC.explainD.argue42、A.goodB.harmC.favorD.punishment43、A.amusedB.controlledC.uninterestedD.relaxed44、A.meaningfulB.forgetfulC.regretfulD.hurtful45、A.asideB.aboveC.beneathD.behind46、A.wroteB.finishedC.readD.collected47、A.beyondB.fromC.againstD.for48、A.figuredB.promisedC.conclu
24、dedD.confirmed49、A.talkativeB.meanC.clumsyD.considerate50、A.forcingB.encouragingC.comfortingD.teaching51、A.appreciateB.apologizeC.compromiseD.achieve52、A.actuallyB.normallyC.immediatelyD.generally53、A.decoratedB.offeredC.signedD.bought54、A.thankfulnessB.forgivenessC.compensationD.communication55、A.f
25、riendshipB.educationC.knowledgeD.future第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AThis selection of books and guides offers insight to hidden charm in many favorite cities and destinations and gives you the knowledge to uncover unusual sights to see and places to visit. We hope you enjoy our choices and welcome y
26、our comments. Email your feedback to books gounusual. com. The following are taken from these books. You will find much more information about these hotels in the books. Kakslauttanen Hotel It is the home of the famous Igloo Village with the unique glass and snow igloos and the worlds largest snow r
27、estaurant. In addition , their guests can enjoy the winter activities including watching the Northern Lights visible generally from late August to late April. Guests can sample the peace of sleeping in snow. Their glass igloos are fantastic for lying on your bed at night, watching the Northern Light
28、s in the warm. You can enjoy cold or warm night sleep as required. Enfrente Art Hotel Ronda Beautifully situated in the oldest paved street of Ronda and surrounded by historic buildings, Enfrente Art Hotel Ronda is decorated with original and historical artwork and atmospheric lighting. There are lo
29、ts of fun and funky touches, e. g. lights and birds nesting in old basketballs, murals(壁画)of Michael Jackson, car tyres converted to occasional tables. During your stay, all drinks, breakfast and the use of all facilities are included in the price of the room. Otter Creek Tents The tents are separat
30、ed from the rest of the world by a quiet saltwater creek. A coconut plantation dating back to 1886, the secret location preserves the privacy and peace of guests, with the saltwater of the creek keeping even the mosquitoes away. Each tent sleeps two in a four-poster double bed and has a western styl
31、e toilet and bathroom with running water and hot shower. The tents use the dining facilities of the charming “Elsewhere” beach houses and enjoy over a mile of the pristine(处于原始状态的)beach where one can still see the footprints of fishermen , and during the season , possibly the prints of sea turtles.
32、The Original Icehotel “Imagine a hotel built from thousands of tons of snow and ice, and rebuilt every winter”that is Icehotel in northern Lapland, Sweden. This is the original Icehotel, first created in the early 1990s. It has become the global ambassador for this genre and now licenses Icebars aro
33、und the world too. With 80 rooms, the property is a huge undertaking to be rebuilt every year, and their expertise inspires other similar properties in North America and elsewhere.56、People staying in Kakslauttanen Hotel can watch the Northern Lights EXCEPT in .AAugust BApril CDecember DJune57、What
34、is special about Otter Creek Tents? AYou can sleep in a house made of ice there. BIt is surrounded by a forest. CYou can enjoy the scenes of a beach. DYou can enjoy turtles cooked in a special way there.58、If you want to experience sleeping with snow or ice around, you can choose _. AKakslauttanen H
35、otel and Enfrente Art Hotel Ronda BOtter Creek Tents and Icehotel CEnfrente Art Hotel Ronda and Otter Creek Tents DKakslauttanen Hotel and Icehotel59、Whats the authors purpose of writing the passage? ATo show us the advantages of staying in hotels. BTo introduce and promote some books. CTo encourage
36、 people to travel around the world. DTo explain to us how people manage the hotels.BKataria is the founder of the worldwide laughter movement. The celebration of World Laughter Day is a positive activity for world peace and is intended to build up a global sense of brotherhood and friendship through
37、 laughter. The first “World Laughter Day” gathering took place in Mumbai, India, on 11th January, 1998. 12,000 members from India and international Laughter Clubs attended it. Now there are over 5,000 Laughter Clubs worldwide on all 5 continents. “HAPPYDEMIC” was the first World Laughter Day gatheri
38、ng outside India. It took place on 9th January, two years after the Mumbai gathering. In Copenhagen, Denmark, more than 10,000 people gathered at Town Hall Square. The event went into Guinness Book of World Records. “World Laughter Day” is now organized on the first Sunday of May every year. Hundred
39、s of people gather worldwide on that day to laugh together. Today, many people fear widespread international terrorism. The world has never faced so much unrest before. People are at war within themselves. Laughter is a universal language, which has the ability to unite humanity without religion. La
40、ughter can build a common connection between various religions and create a new world order. The idea may sound over -ambitious(野心太大的), and maybe it is. But maybe it is not. It is our deep belief that laughter and only laughter can unite the world, building up a global sense of brotherhood and frien
41、dship. Studies also say that laughter helps your body do the following: lower blood pressure; lighten depression; reduce stress; work out the heart, especially for those who are unable to perform physical exercise. So in life, when you can laugh, you should laugh loudly and with your entire body-bec
42、ause its good for you.60、The purpose of celebrating World Laughter Day is _. Ato build up a global sense of brotherhood and friendship through laughter Bto build a common connection between various religions Cto reduce stress and lighten depression Dto lower blood pressure61、The first World Laughter
43、 Day gathering outside India took place_. Aon 11th January, 1998 Bon the first Sunday of May Con 9th January, 1996 Don 9th January, 200062、The authors attitude towards laughter movement is _. Apositive Bnegative Cuninterested Dobjective63、The passage is mainly about _. AWorld Laughter Day and its si
44、gnificance Bthe worldwide laughter movement Ca universal language DlaughterCThe theme of the London Olympics opening ceremony will be “Isles of Wonder”,organisers revealed on Friday. The title came from an amazing speech about the beauty of the island in Shakespeares play. Oscar-winning filmmaker Da
45、nny Boyle,the ceremonys artistic director,said the theme was inspired by a passage from William Shakespeares comedy The Tempest. Boyle,whose Slumdog Millionaire won eight Oscars,said he was trying to keep the details of the July 27 ceremony under wraps,but he gave away the first details of the event
46、,set to be watched by one billion TV viewers. Boyle said that he had the biggest ringing bell made in Europe, which will hang at one end of the Olympic Stadium and be rung to start the opening ceremony. Boyle told BBC that he wanted people to hear it for hundreds of years. Fellow film director Steph
47、en Daldry,the creative director for the London Olympics opening ceremony, told reporters the opening show would project a journey which will celebrate who we are, who we were and who we wish to be. However,Boyle admitted that London would not rival(与匹敌)the breathtaking opening ceremony staged at the
48、 Beijing Olympics four years ago,due to the tougher economic times.It was announced in December that the budget for the opening and closing ceremonies had been doubled to 81 million pounds.Boyle promised the ceremony would be more intimate(个人的)than the splendid performance of drummers and dancers in
49、 Beijins Birds Nest stadium. Boyle also promised that the show would be armed with a British sense of bumour. 64、What is Danny Boyle by profession? AAn artistic director. BA sports officer. CA film director. DA ceremony organizer. 65、What did Boyle reveal about the London Olympics opening ceremony?
50、AIt will be watched by one billion TV viewers.BIt will be started by the ringing of a big bell. CIt will include part of the play The Tempest. DIt will be held on July 27th,2012. 66、According to Boyle,the London opening show will be .Aa journey celebrating their identityBmore impressive than the Bei
51、jing opening showCfunded by the British governmentDpresented with a British-style humour67、Where can you probably come across this text? AIn a newspaper. BIn a yearbook. CIn a travel guide. DIn a biography.DMost kids go to school during the day and come home to their families or caregivers at night.
52、 Sometimes kids cant go home every night so they board or live at school during term- time. Whatever the reason for going to boarding school, living with a group of people is very different from living with your family. You have to learn to get on with others, be responsible for looking after your o
53、wn stuff and follow the rules that are there to make everyones life pleasant and safe. The following are some tips from boarders. “Remember that the other new students are probably as shy as you are. If you dont talk first and try to make friends, it may not happen.”“Dont bottle things up inside you
54、. The more you talk, the easier it gets. You can talk to older boarders as well as adults. They understand what you are feelingtheyve been through it too.”“Be respectful of others space and give them privacy. Having people around all the time means you dont get much time to yourself.” “Join in sport
55、s and other afterschool activities. You11 meet lots of new people who are interested in the same things as you. And keeping busy will help you get over feeling homesick.”“If you are a weekly boarder or go home most weekends it can be harder to make friends, so see if you can organise to stay in for
56、a weekend.”“Make friends with non-boarders too. Its good to visit someones home sometimes.”“Boarding has its ups and downs, you get homesick and sometimes the food is not that great but most of the time it is like being in one big family. You make friends that you know you11 keep for the rest of you
57、r life.” 68、Boarding at school is different from living at home because kids have to . A1earn to stay with their hosts Bentertain and protect others Cobey the rules of the school Dtake trips to and from school 69、The underlined phrase “bottle things up” in Paragraph 5 means “ ”.Aspeak things out Bme
58、ss things up Chold things back Dtake things in70、Which of the following tips is included in the text? AYou should complain about the school food. BYou should be active in building new friendships CYou can keep your own space and privacy. DYou must do sports on a daily basis71、Which of the following
59、might be the best title for the text? AGoing to Boarding School BKids School Life CReasons for Boarding at School DTips for School StudentsE“A key chemical of brain development may play a role in explaining why some people are genetically (由基因决定地) likely to suffer from anxiety and could lead to new
60、treatments,” the US researchers said.They said highly anxious rats which were kept had very low levels of a brain chemical called growth factor FGF2, compared with the rats that were more relaxed. But when they improved the anxious rats living conditionsgiving them new toys to play with and a bigger
61、 cage to live inlevels of this brain chemical increased and they became less anxious.“The levels of this brain chemical increased in response to the experiences that the rats were exposed to. It also decreased their anxiety.” Javier Perez of the University of Michigan said in a telephone interview.
62、“It made them behave the same way as the rats that were relaxed,” he said.In a former study of people who were severely depressed before they died, the team found the gene that makes FGF2 was producing very low levels of the growth factor, which is known primarily for organizing the brain during dev
63、elopment and repairing it after injury.Perez thinks the brain chemical may be a marker for genetic vulnerability (脆弱性) to anxiety and depression. But it can also respond to changes in the environment in a positive way, possibly by preserving new brain cells.Although both the calm and anxious rats pr
64、oduced the same number of new brain cells, these cells were less likely to survive in the high-anxiety rats, the team found. Giving the rats better living conditions or injecting them with FGF2 helped improve cell survival.“This discovery may help find the way for new, more specific treatments for a
65、nxiety that will not be based on sedation(药物镇静), but will instead fight the real cause of the disease,” Dr. Pier Vincenzo Piazza from France said in a statement.72、We know from the passage that with the levels of FGF2 decreasing, the rats will_ .Adie of anxiety soon Bsuffer from a headacheCbecome mo
66、re relaxedDbecome more anxious73、Which of the following is a way to increase the levels of FGF2?ALetting the anxious rats live alone.BImproving the living conditions of the anxious rats.CInjecting the relaxed rats with sedatives.DGiving the anxious rats more enemies.74、Whats the main influence of th
67、e new discovery?ADoctors will cure anxiety without sedation.BDoctors will find the real cause of anxiety.CDoctors may find new medicine for anxiety.DDoctors may treat anxiety with a new special medicine.75、Which of the following would be the most suitable title for the passage?AAnxious rats and rela
68、xed ratsBAnxietya serious mental diseaseCScientific research into the brain is importantDBrain chemical may play a key role in anxiety第II卷(非选择题 共35分)第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually only lasts b
69、etween a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, it is quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for years. Now researchers say there are three different types of loneliness.The first kind of loneliness is temporary. This is the most common type
70、. It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention. The second kind, situational loneliness, is a natural result of a particular situation-for example, family problem, the death of a loved one, or moving to a new place. Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical prob
71、lems, such as headache and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year.The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Unlike the second type, chronic (the opposite of “temporary”) loneliness usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. People who experience habitua
72、l loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a persons social contacts, for example, friends, f
73、amily members, coworkers, etc. We depend on various people for different reasons. our families give us emotional support, our parents and teachers give us guidance, and our friends share similar interests and activities. However, psychologists have found that, though lonely people may have many soci
74、al contacts, they sometimes feel they should have more. They question their popularity.Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons: they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness as heart di
75、sease, while temporary and situational loneliness can be a sad, and sometimes dangerous condition.Three types of lonelinessThe most common type is (76) , which (77) no special attention.The second type is situational, which usually lasts for (78) than a year.The third kind is chronic, which causes p
76、eople to have difficulty (79) with others.Social (80) matterWe depend on a (81) of people.* Families support us emotionally.* Parents and teachers (82) us.* Friends share interests and activities.Lonely people doubt if theyre (83) enough.(84) for helping lonely peopleThey are unhappy and unable to s
77、ocialize.Chronic loneliness is (85) with serious illness.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假定你校将举行一个成人仪式,你将作为代表在仪式上发言。请你按以下内容要点准备一篇英文发言稿。1、过去对成年的向往;2、现在的感受和认识;3、将来的目标及措施。参考词汇:责任responsibility注意:1、词数:120左右;2、可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯;3、发言稿的开头与结束语已为你写好(不计入总词数)Good morning, everyone! The topic of my speech today is “thoughts on bec
78、oming a grown-up”. Thank you for listening.安徽省六安一中2012届高三第十次月考英语参考答案一、听力15 ABCBC 610 BCABA1115 BCABC 1620 ABCAC 二、单项选择题。21、D考查冠词。change trains “转车”;a fast one 泛指“一趟快车”。22、D考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词作原因状语;live with 意为put up with.23、B考查动词短语。take in“欺骗”之意。24、D考查时态。第一空根据时间状语in the last week,用现在完成时态;第二空each time 表示过去
79、一周里的每次,用一般过去时。25、B考查情态动词。may have done 表示“可能已经做某事了”;第二空表示“他不吸烟有两年了”,此句型中用延续性动词表示动作停止。26、C考查名词。句意:近年来中国出口商品的激增导致了大批便宜商品流入到美国的消费者手中。explosion意为“突增,激增”27、B考查形容词。available 意为“可获得的;可购得的;可找到的;有空的,有效的”。28、C考查虚拟语气。与现在相反。29、A考查介词短语。at length “最后,详尽的”;in all “总共,总计”; in turn“依次,反过来”;at most “至多”。30、D 考查倒装。地点状
80、语位于句首时采用全部倒装语序,时态常用一般现在时或一般过去时,此处look 表明是现在的状态,故用一般现在时。31、B考查代词及从句。第一空,it 为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的that从句, that 从句中包含了一个地点状语从句。32、B考查交际用语。thats for sure “毫无疑问”。33、A 考查定语从句。先行词是the site Facebook, 相当于一个抽象的地点,“在脸谱网”,所以用关系副词引出定语从句。34、A考查动词短语。do without 没有也能对付过去。35、A考查谚语。A 意为说起来容易做起来难;B意为站着说话不腰疼;C意为来得容易去得快;D意为别着急,
81、慢慢来。三、完形填空36、A女孩儿咯咯的笑声吸引了作者的注意,作者认为记笔记没有那么可笑,就向“冒犯者”要“笔记”。上文的“note taking”是线索提示。37、A她拒绝把笔记交给作者,作者在等待,教室中所有的目光都转向了这场师生之间的沉默的“战争”,此处是比喻用法。38、D上文提到作者向她要笔记,所以此处是她把笔记“交”给了作者。39、C 根据上一段最后一句中的内容可知笔记本上面是学生手画的作者的“画像”。下文41空后面的“for drawing the picture”也是线索提示。40、B 作者努力平静地把学生给作者画的画像折叠起来,“但是”内心却感到气愤。前后内容表示转折,故用ho
82、wever。41、B 根据上一段中描述的画像的内容可知这是对作者的侮辱,所以作者看过之后努力不“哭”出来。下文的“I sniffed in the back of the classroom”是线索提示。42、A 作者认为这么做太过分,教训她们一顿会对她们有些“好处”。do sb good表示“对某人有好处”43、B 上一段的后半部分提到作者打算教训她们一顿,所以此处表示作者最终能够“控制”自己。44、D 根据下一段中的“Im sorry you were hurt.”可知这张画像深深地“伤害”了作者。A项表示“有意义的”,B项表示“健忘的”,C项表示“懊悔的”均不符合语境。45、D 作者告诉
83、他们画像“背后”肯定有原因。下文49空所在句揭示了画像背后的原因。46、C 上一段的倒数第二句提到作者让学生写下需要对作者说的任何事情,所以此处是“阅读”学生写的内容。另外,下一段是开关部分也是线索提示。47、C 有些学生写道:我没有不喜欢你。have sth against sb表示“不喜欢/不赞成某人”48、A 此处与41空后面的“I figured.”相呼应,表示作者“认为”她们是画像背后的“真凶”。figure表示“认为,认定(某事将发生或属实)”。49、B 根据本空后面的内容可知她们认为作者过于严厉,非常“刻薄”。A项表示“健谈的”,C项表示“笨拙的”。D项表示“体贴的”,都不符合语
84、境。50、B 作者意识到今年以来,没有“鼓励”学生,而是采用了命令的方式。51、D 根据下一句中的success可知作者开始采用命令的方式迫使学生“完成”。前三项分别表示“欣赏;感激”“道歉”“妥协”均不符合语境。52、A 作者原以为这样会让他们成功,而“实际上”是让他们离成功越来越远。B项表示“正常地”,C项表示“立刻”,D项表示“普遍地”均不符合语境。53、C 在有全部男生“签名”的那张卡片上他们表达了为这次令人不愉快的玩笑的真诚的后悔。54、B 根据下一段第二句中的“Forgiveness does”可知女生们请求作者的“原谅”。A项表示“感激”,C项表示“补偿”,D项表示“交流”,都不
85、符合语境。55、D 此处与本句中的the past相对,故选D项,表示“将来”。四、阅读理解A篇56、D考查细节理解。根据“Kakslauttanen Hotel”中的“from late August to late April”可知答案为D项。57、C考查细节理解。根据“Otter Creek Tents” 中的“and enjoy over a mile of the pristine(处于原始状态的)beach”可知答案为C 项。58、D考查细节理解。根据“Kakslauttanen Hotel”中的第一句及“ you can enjoy cold or warm night slee
86、p as required.” 和“ The Original Icehotel”中的“ a hotel built from thousands of tons of snow and ice”可知,这两个宾馆符合要求。59、B考查写作目的。根据文章第二段的内容可知,本文意在介绍和推广几本书。B篇60、A细节理解题。根据第一段第二句的后半部分“is intended to build up a global sense of brotherhood and friendship through laughter”可知A项正确。61、D细节理解题。由第二段的第一、二两句可知,第一次印度以外的世
87、界大笑日是印度孟买的聚会过了两年后的1月9日举行的,由第一段的倒数第三句可知,印度孟买的那次聚会是在1998年举行的,故答案为D62、A作者态度判断题。从最后两段作者对大笑益处的介绍可以判断出作者对此活动的态度是积极肯定的。positive 意为“积极的,肯定的”; negative表示“消极的,否定的”;uninterested表示“不感兴趣的,冷淡的”;objective表示“客观的”。63、A 主旨大意题。文章前两段介绍了“世界大笑日”这个节日的来历,后两段介绍了此节日的重要性,所以只有A项能概括全文的大意。C篇64、C细节理解题。根据第二段开头的“Oscar-winning filmm
88、aker Danny Boyle”及第五段开头的“Fellow film director”可知Danny Boyle是一名电影导演。65、B 细节理解题。根据第四段的首句“Boyle said that he had had the biggest ringing bell made in Europe, which will hang at one end of the Olympic Stadium and be rung to start the opening ceremony.”可知,这位导演透露的细节是,伦敦奥运会开幕式将从敲响大钟开始。66、D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“B
89、oyle also promised that the show would be armed with a British sense of humour.”可知D项正确。67、A 推理判断题。通读全文可知,这是一篇新闻报道,主要报道了伦敦奥运会开幕式的筹备情况,所以其应该是出自报纸。故选A项。D篇68、C 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句中的“follow the rules that are there to make everyones life pleasant and safe”可知答案为C。69、C 词义猜测题。根据画线部分后面的“The more you talk, the eas
90、ier it gets.”可推知,“bottle things up”的意思是“把话闷在心里不说”,故选C项。70、B 细节理解题。 根据文章的第四段可知B项正确。71、A 主旨大意题。 通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了寄宿生提供的一些建议,故A项作为本文的标题最合适。E篇72、D 考查细节理解。根据第二段最后一句中的“levels of this brain chemical increased and they became less anxious”可知,FGF2的减少会使老鼠变得更加焦虑。73、B 考查推理判断,根据第二段中的“But when they improved the anxi
91、ous rats living conditionsgiving them new toys to play with and a bigger cage to live in”及倒数第二段的最后一句可推知,改善那些感到焦虑的老鼠的居住条件可以增加FGF2。74、A 考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“This discovery may help find the way for new, more specific treatments for anxiety that will not be based on sedation(药物镇静), but will instead fight th
92、e real cause of the disease”可推知医生不需要用药物镇静就可以治愈焦虑。75、D 考查标题概括。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了通过对老鼠进行试验研究人员发现大脑中的一种化学成分对焦虑起着重要的作用。故D项作为本文的标题最合适。五、任务型阅读76、temporary 77、requires/needs 78、less 79、socializing 80、contacts 81、variety 82、guide 83、popular 84、Reasons 85、connected/associated/linked六、书面表述Good morning, everyone!T
93、he topic of my speech today is “Thoughts on becoming a grown up”.It is hard to imagine what life will be like when becoming a grown up. I used to look forward to growing up, for I can do whatever I am keen on and I become independent. Nevertheless, now I realize being a grown up is not as easy as I
94、thought. Growing up is not without its problem. It means responsibility, as well as all kinds of hardships for a better life and a better world. In the future, Ill try to be a well-behaved citizen. Not only will I care for my own family, but also I shall contribute to building a harmonious society. Thank you for listening.