1、马鞍山二中2019届高一上学期第一次阶段性检测英语学科试卷出题人：唐晓文 审题人：王玥第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman think of her dress?A. Its cute. B. It fits her very well.C. Its a little small for her. 2. How will
2、the speakers go to the hospital?A. By bus. B. By bike.C. On foot.3. Where are the speakers?A. In Paris. B. In Blackpool. C. In Manchester.4. How much does the ticket cost?A.$10. B. $7. C. $3.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The weather B. A football match. C. Their weekend plans.第二节（
3、共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Who will meet the woman at the airport?A. The man. B. The mans brother. C. The mans workmate.7. What does Mark look like?A. He always wears a bro
4、wn cap. B. He has red hair.C. He is very thin.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why does the man want to move?A. He cant afford the rent. B. He dislikes his roommate. C. He wants to be far away from campus. 9. Whats the mans opinion of Andrew?A. He is hard to get along with. B. He always gets good grades. C. He is
5、outgoing.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Boyfriend and girlfriend. C. Customer and shop assistant.11. What do we know about the man?A. He hates shopping. B. He often comes to this store.C. He is very poor. 12. Which color dress does the woman
6、like?A. The red one. B. The blue one.C. The white one.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does the woman want from the man?A. His money. B. His address. C. His computer password.14. What does the woman promise to send the man?A. A check. B. Some cash. C. A credit card.15. What does the man think of the woman?
7、A. She is not telling him the truth. B. She is careful person.C. She is rude.16. How does the man probably feel?A. Excited.B. Disappointed. C. Annoyed.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How many Grammy Awards has John Legend won?A. One. B. Six. C. Nine.18. When did John Legend begin playing the piano?A. At age f
8、our. B. At age seven. C. At age eight.19. What did John Legend do in 1999? A. He met Lauryn Hill. B. He finished college. C. He wrote his first song.20. Who gave John Legend his stage name? A. A poet. B. His college teacher. C. A famous songwriter.第二部分 知识运用 第一节 单项选择（10分）21. Will you come and play fo
9、otball with us this afternoon?Sorry, but I have an _ with my dentist at 3 pm.A. agreement B. appointment C. excuse D. order22. How long has your brother _ in the army? About five years.A. taken part B. joined C. served D. attended23. She looked up his number in the phone book to _ that she had got i
10、t right.A. make up her mind B. make sure C. make a decision D. make out24. Are you a football player? _.A. Yes, I used to. B. No, but I am. C. Yes, but I used to be. D. No, but I used to be25. People who want the job should have the ability to communicate in _ spoken English since most of the custom
11、ers are from the US.A. literary B. academic C. extra D. fluent26. _ hearing the news, all of us jumped with joy.A. At B. For C. On D. Before27. Ill tell you _ he told me last week.A. all what B. that C. all that D. which28. Do you know the girl with _ father I work?A. who B. whom C. whose D. that29.
12、 I _ your doing part-time jobs, but please dont let it affect your studies.A. approve of B. care about C. give up D. complain of30. Her performance was _ good; it was perfect. A. no more than B. more than C. rather than D. less than第二节 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）AWhen I was in elementary school, my teac
13、hers always complained about my behavior in class. There was no doubt that I had a great deal of energy, and therefore I always talked with my classmates and sometimes I didnt pay attention to the lessons, which always made my teachers angry. If you dont believe me, the comments (评语) on my report ca
14、rds every year can tell you the story.In my third year of elementary school, my teacher wrote, “Neil should have a more serious attitude towards his schoolwork.” And in my fifth year, my teacher wrote, “Neil doesnt work hard to complete his work and his compositions. He has to be encouraged and urge
15、d by his parents or teachers.” And after only a few months, my sixth-grade teacher wrote, “Less social involvement and more academic diligence (勤奋) is in order.”Later that same school year, my sixth-grade teacher noticed that all my book reports were about the universe ( 宇宙). Knowing that I had a lo
16、t of extra energy, she suggested that I take advantage of after-school classes about the universe at the Hayden Planetarium.From then on, my interest in the universe became stronger and stronger. Instead of killing my time in class, I focused my extra energy on the subject that might become my caree
17、r in the future. Between the ages of eleven and seventeen, I took about eight courses on the universe. I received an attractive certificate ( 证书) on successful completion of the course, signed by both the instructor and the head of the HaydenPlanetarium.Now I am the director of the Hayden Planetariu
18、m and a research associate (合伙人) of the Department of Astrophysics at the American Museum of Natural History, both in New York City. We still offer these classes today and give out certificates of completion, which are signed by the instructor and me. Welcome to take extraclasses here.31. What can w
19、e learn about the author in his elementary school from the passage?A. He was always energetic and diligent.B. He took his teachers comments seriously every term.C. He performed badly in his studies and made trouble in class.D. He always showed little interest in after-class activities.32. The author
20、s sixth-grade teacher advised him to _.A. focus his extra energy on the study of the universeB. leave his school for the Hayden PlanetariumC. make up his mind to find his career in the futureD. get encouragement from his parents33. What do we know about the Hayden Planetarium from the passage?A. It
21、offers various courses to those who dont work hard at school.B. It is part of the American Museum of Natural History.C. It offers after-school classes through which the author built his career.D. It is famous for helping students develop their interest.BOur planet was born some billions of years ago
22、. Ever since this planet has developed, it has surprised us human beings. No matter how much we human beings have developed technologically, we cannot ever create this kind of natural planet. The human race can only discover some amazing facts about it. Let us find out what some of them are.On Septe
23、mber 13, 1922 El Azizia, a place in Libya, recorded a temperature of 136 degrees Fahrenheit. This was the highest temperature ever measured (测量) on the planet Earth. The highest waterfall in the world is Angel Falls in Venezuela, which drops from an amazing height of 3,212 feet. The waterfall drops
24、over the edge of Auyantepui in the Canaima National Park. The gravitational pull (万有引力) of the Earth can be escaped if someone moves at a speed of 6.95 miles per second. At such a speed, one could travel from New York to Philadelphia in just 20 seconds. If the entire water in the worlds oceans evapo
25、rated, the salt we got from these oceans could cover the entire planet with a 500-foot deep layer of salt. The deepest lake on Earth is Lake Baikal in Russia. Lake Baikal is the largest freshwater lake in the world, containing about 20% of the worlds unfrozen surface fresh water. The Andes in South
26、America spreads over 4,525 miles. This is the longest mountain range (山脉) in the world.Did you know that the biggest valley in the world is the Grand Valley in Mesa County, Colorado and Grand County, Utah? It is about 30 miles (48 km) long and 5 miles (8 km) wide, along the Colorado River. The amazi
27、ng facts about the earth are too many to be told completely above.34. The underlined word “evaporated” in Paragraph 2 most probably means“_”.A. became salt graduallyB. became clear slowlyC. changed into warmer waterD. changed into gas or disappeared35. Where is the longest mountain range in the worl
28、d?A. In Russia. B. In Libya.C. In South America. D. At the Oregon-Idaho border.36.We can learn from this passage that _.A. Lake Baikal is the biggest lake in the worldB. the highest temperature ever measured was 136 C. the Angel Falls drops from a height of 3,212 metersD. one end of the Grand Valley
29、 is in Colorado and the other in UtahDAn international group of coffee experts has considered Ethiopias coffee as the best in the world. Coffee is a top export ( 出口物) of the country. But at home, it is seen as national pride. Ethiopians feel good about their coffee, and enjoying a drink with friends
30、 is a long tradition.Some people say the climate produces quality beans. Morton Wennersgarrd is a coffee importer. He said,“Ethiopia has different ancient types of coffee. They are planted in places with perfect soil, perfect altitude ( 海拔), and climates that are really suitable for coffee processin
31、g.”Finding the best quality beans is often an issue of taste. The process is known as cupping tasting and comparing coffee from different roasted beans, grading and then pricing them. But before international experts come to taste, coffee beans are studied in small coffee laboratories. Helen Assefa,
32、 a lab technician, describes the process, “When the coffee comes to the lab, we assess ( 评价) its quality first by recording the details. Then we weigh the moisture (水分) level and we examine the beans for analysis. After that we grind ( 磨碎) the coffee beans and taste the samples. At the end we check
33、for defective (有瑕疵的) beans.” Mubarik Abaoli is a lab worker. He says that testing is a very difficult and long process. “We select out the defects by hand. And we select out the defect according to the defect types.”Ethiopia has got a lot of money by exporting coffee to more than 120 countries. The
34、country has an export revenue ( 税收) of more than $840 million a year. But not all the best coffee leaves Ethiopia. Forty percent of the coffee grown in the country stays there. It remains an important part of everyday life at work, at home and at ceremonies.37. Ethiopians attitude towards coffee may
35、 best be described as _.A. proud B. relaxed C. brave D. doubtful38. The third paragraph is mainly about _.A. the ways of making coffeeB. the process of assessing the coffeeC. the tips on planting the best coffeeD. the influence of the coffee39. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. More than
36、120 countries export coffee to Ethiopia.B. Coffee plays an important role in Ethiopians life.C. 40% of the coffee grown in Ethiopia is exported.D. Ethiopians earn their living by exporting coffee.40. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To advertise the coffee in Ethiopia.B. To comment on coff
37、ee experts work.C. To introduce the best coffee in the world.D. To recommend tourists activities in Ethiopia.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)Here are some ways to help you have a happier and more successful life_41_Instead of saying, “Why is this happening to me？” you say,
38、“What can I learn from this？” Trust that anything difficult in life is temporary. Then life will get better._42_ Without lifes challenges, we would never know what we are truly made of. Therefore, we become stronger and more confident in the process._43_It actually works! Dont say it doesnt work unt
39、il youve tried it. We all have a blueprint for our lives and making plans will help us realize it.Take care of people around you honestly._44_ If you truly care about your friends, family or someone else, theyll stick with you through high and low because they know you care about them.Refuse to comp
40、are your progress with others. It will only serve to destroy your confidence. Everyone is at different stages in their lives. If you understand that youre right where youre supposed to be, then it wont matter what others are doing. You are unique with special qualities, talents, skills and so on._45
41、_APay attention to your imagination.BThe power of making plans cannot be ignored.CTry to learn from the difficult situations you meet.DEverything youve experienced has been in preparation.EThere is no one like you, so how can you compare yourself to others?FIt is through the toughest times we learn
42、what were capable of doing.GPeople can see right through you and can feel whether youre honest or not.第三节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Life is full of beautiful moments. All you have to do is _46_ your eyes and your heart to see them.I saw _47_ just the other d
43、ay. The local _48_ had just let out，and I found myself behind a school bus as I was driving home.The bus _49_ by a house sitting on top of a hill. A little girl, no more than 7 years old，_50_ the bus and started running quickly to the _51_The smile on her face was quite sweet. I _52_ up the hill to
44、see where she was going. I saw her dad waiting for her. As she got _53_，her dad smiled and knelt down to _54_ her. He wrapped his powerful _55_ around her and gave her a huge hug，the moment she got to him.My eyes _56_ a bit as I watched this scene. I _57_ all the times my own children had run into m
45、y arms with _58_ faces and loving hearts. Every single hug from them was a treasure of _59_ .Suddenly my trip down the memory lane was _60_ when I heard the car behind me honk its horn (鸣喇叭)I saw the school bus quickly pulling away，and started to _61_ it again. However，this time I did so with a full
46、er heart than ever before. I took that _62_ moment and stored it safely in my soul，where I knew it would remain forever.One day，we all will leave this school of learning and love，and _63_ get to go home again._64_ enjoy your day here at school then. Love and learn. But know that one day you will be
47、going home to where the hugs are eternal (永久) and the _65_ never ends.46A. clean Bprotect Copen Dshut47A. it Bthat Cone Danother48A. school Bhospital Crestaurant Dmarket49A .returned Bturned Capproached Dstopped50. A. pointed at Bgot off Cwent through Dbroke into51A. bus Bman Cend Dhouse52A. looked
48、Btook Cclimbed Dshowed53A. warmer Bolder Ccloser Dthinner54A .blame Bgreet Ctouch Dsave55A. head Bfoot Clegs Darms56A. watered Bclosed Crested Dcheered57A. remembered Bappreciated Cmissed Dpreferred58A. gentle Bpretty Cnervous Dsmiling59A. wealth Bjoy Cvalue Dlearning60A. destroyed Bcancelled Cinter
49、rupted Drepeated61A. fix Bfollow Ccall Dcatch62A. quiet Bbeautiful Clost Dembarrassing63A. suddenly Bequally Cslowly Dfinally64A. So BBut CThough DIf65A. expectation Bimagination Clove Dhope第三部分 写作（10分）第一节 请根据下列句子填写适当的词或短语的正确形式。66He likes animals and _ (在有经验)looking after animals .67Now that you do
50、wrong，you deserve _(惩罚)68He promised to keep me _ (告知)of what happened.69All the people _ (attend)the meeting about trade yesterday have gone to HK for a visit.70. You _ (suppose) to have made an appointment first. Mr. Smith wont come back until next Friday.71Seeing them on the bus，I felt a kind of
51、_ (satisfy).72. The visitors _ (禁止)to touch the exhibits and take photos in the museum73. Sometimes our parents cant _ (忍受) our behavior which we think is normal.74. We desire for _ (独立).75. Her earlier _ （准备） for the next day made her perfect for the job.第二节 书面表达（15分） 我们来到高中将近一个月了，请根据以下要点描述一下如何度过高中
52、学校生活。适当增加内容，100词左右。1. 学校是我们上课的地方，度过青少年时代的地方。2上学读书是我们每个人重要的、必不可少的经历。3无论学校是什么样子，我们都要要全身心投入学习。4培养能力和学习功课同样重要。参考答案听力： 1-5 CCBBA 6-10 BCABA 11-15 ACBAA 16-20 CCBBA单项选择 21-25 BCBDD 26-30 CCCAB阅读理解 31-33CA C 34-36DCD 37-40ABBC 七选五答案41.C42.F43.B44.G45.E完形答案46 -50 CCADB 51-55 DACBD 56 60 AADBC 61-65 BBDAC66.
53、 is experienced at/in 67. to be punished 68. informed 69. attending 70. are supposed 71. satisfaction. 72. forbidden 73. tolerate 74. independence 75. preparation书面表达Now we have been in the senior high school for nearly a month. Gradually we are used to the senior high school life. Senior school lif
54、e is a little different than we expected. As we know., senior school is not only a place where we attend classes but also a place where we spend our whole youth. So going to school is an important and necessary experience for every one of us.It is not important what your school is like. What matters is whether you are going to study hard. We should devote ourselves to our study and learn to be independent. Besides，developing our ability is as important as learning lessons.
