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【译林湖南版】2011高考英语一轮复习提能训练:MODULE 2 UNIT 3 AMAZING PEOPLE(含解析).doc

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1、【译林湖南版创新设计】2011高考英语一轮复习提能训练Module 2Unit 3Amazing people.填词Do you ever imagine yourself on a quest(追寻)to unlock the secrets of civilization?If you do,Dan Browns new novel,The Lost Symbol,may be just the ticket.The novel is the third in Browns hugely popular adventure series.It follows Angels and Demo

2、ns and The Da Vinci Code.In Angels and Demons,Professor Robert Langdon races through Rome,saving the city from an explosion(爆炸)In The Da Vinci Code,he solves a mysterious death in Paris and uncovers religious(宗教的)secrets that rock Christianity(基督教)In the new book Langdon is invited to Washington DC,

3、the US capital,to give a lecture,following an invitation by a friend.He arrives to find the lecture has been cancelled(取消)There may be no audience but our hero does find a strange object,a severed(断开的)hand patterned with strange symbols pointing to a picture of George Washington,Americas first presi

4、dent.Langdon sees it as invitation to mysterious knowledge.But the path to this knowledge is a difficult one.Langdon has to deal with soldiers who trail(跟踪)after him and the kidnapping(绑架)of a close friend.Fans of Dan Browns writing will not be able to wait to get their hands on this latest of his b

5、ooks.Its another exercise in the formula(模式)that proved so successful in The Da Vinci Code and Angels and Demons.According to Monica Hesse,reporter with the Washington Post,Dan Browns greatest achievement is “the outsize(非常大的)impact his novels have had on the cities in which theyre set”Just ask Coli

6、n GlynnePercy,director of the Rosslyn Chapel Trust,the Scottish church from The Da Vinci Code,where Langdon believed he could find the Holy Grail(圣杯)“Before the book came out,we had about 40,000 visitors a year,”GlynnePercy says.“It went to 80,000.Then to 120,000.Then to 175,000.”The church has put

7、in bathrooms and taken on staff to deal with the demand.Browns popular _1_ seriesNamesBrief introductionInfluences_2_Professor Robert Langdon races through Rome,saving the city from an _3_.Having great _9_ on the cities in which the novels are set.Eg:the _10_ thenumber of visitors to the Rosslyn Cha

8、pel TrustThe DaVinci CodeLangdon solves a mysterious death and uncovers _4_ that rock Christianity.The LostSymbolLangdon is invited to _5_ to give a lecture to find it has been _6_.Then he discovers a severed hand patterned with _7_ pointing to a picture of George Washington,Americas first president

9、.Then he follows it to look for _8_.简答题Snow is a form of frozen water.It contains many groups of tiny ice particles called snow crystals.These crystals grow from water particles in cold clouds.They usually grow around a piece of dust.All snow crystals have six sides,but they grow in different shapes

10、.The shape depends mainly on the temperature and water levels in the air.Snow crystals grow in one of two designsplatelike and columnar.Platelike crystals are flat.They form when the air temperature is about fifteen degrees below zero Celsius.Columnar snow crystals look like sticks of ice.They form

11、when the temperature is about five degrees below zero.The shape of a snow crystal may change from one form to another as the crystal passes through levels of air with different temperatures.When melting snow crystals or raindrops fall through very cold air,they freeze to form small particles of ice,

12、called sleet.Groups of frozen water droplets are called snow pellets.Under some conditions,these particles may grow larger and form solid pieces of ice,or hail.When snow crystals stick together,they produce snowflakes.Snowflakes come in different sizes.As many as one hundred crystals may join togeth

13、er to form a snowflake larger than two and onehalf centimeters.Under some conditions,snowflakes can form that are five centimeters long.Usually,this requires near freezing temperatures,light winds and changing conditions in Earths atmosphere.Snow contains much less water than rain.About fifteen cent

14、imeters of wet snow has as much water as two and onehalf centimeters of rain.About seventysix centimeters of dry snow equals the water in two and onehalf centimeters of rain.Snowfall helps to protect plants and some wild animals from cold,winter weather.Fresh snow is made largely of air trapped amon

15、g the snow crystals.Because the air has trouble moving,the movement of heat is greatly reduced.Snow also is known to influence the movement of sound waves.When there is fresh snow on the ground,the surface of the snow takes in,or absorbs,sound waves.However,snow can become hard and flat as it become

16、s older or if there have been strong winds.Then the snows surface will help to send back sound waves.Under these conditions,sounds may seem clearer and travel farther.Generally,the color of snow and ice appears white.This is because the light we see from the sun is white.Most natural materials take

17、in some sunlight.This gives them their color.However,when light travels from air to snow,some light is sent back,or reflected.Snow crystals have many surfaces to reflect sunlight.Yet the snow does take in a little sunlight.It is this light that gives snow its white appearance.1What plays a major rol

18、e in determining the shape of snow crystals?(no more than 8 words)_2What are the two designs snow crystals grow in?(no more than 4 words)_3Under what conditions can sounds travel a shorter distance,fresh snow or old snow?(no more than 2 words)_4Generally,what is the color of snow?(no more than 2 wor

19、ds)_.阅读理解Happiness can be described as a positive mood and a pleasant state of mind.According to recent surveys,sixty to seventy percent of Americans consider themselves to be moderately happy and one in twenty persons feels very happy.Psychologists have been studying the factors that contribute to

20、happiness.It is not predictable,nor is a person in a clearly ideal situation necessarily happy.The ideal situation may have little to do with his actual feelings.A good education and income are usually considered necessary for happiness.Though both may contribute,they are only chief factors if the p

21、erson is seriously undereducated or actually suffering from lack of physical needs.The rich are not likely to be happier than the middleincome group or even those with very low incomes.People with college educations are somewhat happier than those who did not graduate from high school,and it is beli

22、eved that this is mainly because they have more opportunity to control their lives.Yet people with a high income and a college education may be less happy than those with the same income and no college education.Poor health does not rule out happiness except for the seriously disabled or those in pa

23、in.Learning to deal with a health problem can contribute to happiness.Those with a good material life are happier in general,but those who have a loving,affectionate relationship are happier than those who rely on material alone.Love has a closer relationship with happiness than any other factor.It

24、should be noted that people quickly get used to what they have,and they are happiest when they feel they are increasing their level no matter where it stands at a given time.Children whose parents were happily married have happier childhoods,but are not necessarily happier adults.The best formula fo

25、r happiness is to be able to develop the ability to bear failure,to have a personal participation and devotion,and to develop selfconfidence and selfesteem.1It can be inferred from the passage that _.Ahappiness is predictable rather than passively acceptedBa person in an obviously ideal situation mu

26、st be happyCthe rich are likely to be happier than the middleincome groupDhappiness is not necessarily connected to ones situation in society2People with college education _.Aare not happier than those who have only an education at high schoolBare much happier than those who did not graduate from hi

27、gh schoolChave less opportunity to control their livesDhave more opportunity to control their lives3According to the article,happiness is greatly dependent on _.Aa happy childhood in a happily married familyBgreat wealth obtained by receiving a good educationCa feeling that conditions are becoming f

28、or the betterDa college degree and a high income4Which of the following is most likely to contribute to happiness?ABeing exceptionally goodlooking.BHaving a loving,affectionate relationship.CHaving a wellpaid job.DMeeting lots of people.5Which of the following attitudes or feelings is most likely to

29、 be found in happy people?AHaving selfesteem.BBeing sure of keeping everything they already have.CNever being jealous.DKnowing how to be charming.Unit 3Amazing people.1adventure2.Angels and Demons3.explosion4.religious secrets5Washington DC6.cancelled7.strange symbols8.mysterious knowledge9.impact/i

30、nfluence10.increase/rise in.1The temperature and water levels in the air.2Platelike and columnar designs.3Fresh snow.4White.【解题导语】 幸福与学历、收入没有必然的联系,它主要是来自一个人内心的感受。拥有爱心,用爱建立关系的人是幸福的。幸福的人往往能够抵抗挫折与失败、积极参与、忘我专注,同时又自信自尊。1解析:推断题。文章说受教育的程度,收入的高低都不见得能决定一个人是否幸福。由此推断出社会地位跟一个人是否有幸福感没有必然的联系。答案:D2解析:细节理解题。第三段中讲到,受过高等教育的人更为幸福一些,这主要是因为他们有更多的机会可能控制自己的生活。答案:D3解析:细节推断题。文章的最后给出了幸福的公式:抗挫折失败的能力专注与投入自信自尊。这些东西全是主观的。由此可以推断出,幸福来自于自身感受。答案:C4解析:细节理解题。文章在第四段最后一句说到,爱和幸福之间的关联比其他任何因素都要近一些。答案:B5解析:推断题。在给幸福开列的公式中包含着自尊,其他选项所说的内容都没有,因此,选项A正确。答案:A高考资源网()来源:高考资源网版权所有:高考资源网(www.k s 5 )版权所有:高考资源网()版权所有:高考资源网()

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