1、舒城中学2021届高三仿真试卷（三）英 语考试分值：150；考试时间：120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中
2、所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the most important reason for the woman to take on the job?AThe training.BThe location.CThe salary.2What will the woman do next?AHave an interview.BFill in an online application.CAsk the community for details.3Why didnt the man c
3、all the woman?AHe forgot to do so.BHe was calling his neighbor.CHe didnt take his cellphone.4Where might Tom be now?AIn the dorm.BIn the classroom.CIn the headmasters office.5How will the man help the woman?ABy giving her a ride.BBy trying to fix her bike.舒中高三仿真试卷（三）英语 第1页 （共10页）CBy calling a repair
4、man for her.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6Where did the woman practice for her road test?AAt a driving school.BOn the streets.CAt home.7What was the womans driving speed per hour at
5、 first?A15 miles.B25 miles.C35 miles.8What does the man mean at last?AThere are fewer people on Friday.BThe woman may fail the test next time.CThe woman can get into the next stage.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。9Where does the conversation take place?AAt home.BAt the studio.CAt the cinema.10What did the man do jus
6、t now?AHe talked to his neighbors.BHe watched the movie till the end.CHe slept for a while during the movie.11What does the girl say about the film?AThe acting wasnt bad.BThe story often happens in her life.CShe likes the leading roles hairstyle.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。12What does the man worry about?AMath g
7、rade.BEnglish test.CRegular performance.13What is the percentage of performance in class in the final grade?A25%.B75%.C100%.14Where will the speakers probably go next?ATo the teachers office.BTo the classroom.CTo a caf.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。15What will the man major in?AEnglish literature.BEconomics.CLaw.1
8、6What is the probable relationship between the speakers?舒中高三仿真试卷（三）英语 第2页 （共10页）AStrangers.BFamily members.CInterviewer and interviewee.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。17How many parts has the man watched?AOne.BFive.CTen.18Who is the womans favorite character?AThe victim.BThe suspect.CThe policeman.19What kind of sh
9、ow are the speakers probably watching?AA documentary.BA mystery.CA comedy.20When will the speakers probably watch the show together?AThis Friday.BThis Saturday.CThis Sunday.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Flats to Rent in LondonA1-bedroom flatCowbridge Lane
10、, Barking 1,000 per month/ 231 per weekPrimelodge Estates are pleased to offer for letting this newly redecorated 1-bedroom flat on the ground floor located minutes from Barking station and local facilities.Tel: 020 8012 51132-bedroom flatPierhead Lock, Canary Wharf, London, E14 1,980 per month/ 457
11、 per weekLong let. Located next to the Thames and with 2 circular balconies. to relax upon, this wonderful 2-bedroom flat is good sized and has natural light throughout. Benefits include a modern kitchen, a utility room (杂用间) and a bathroom.Tel: 020 8012 67283-bedroom flatBoulevard Drive, Colindale,
12、 London, NW9 3,467 per month/ 800 per weekZero deposit available. Long let. This amazing 3-bedroom apartment is located on the 7th floor of a modem apartment building with comfortable accommodation throughout, a large private balcony and access to the gym and swimming pool.Tel :020 8012 68034-bedroo
13、m flatOakwood Court, 101 Pinner Road, Harrow, HA1 4,290 per month/ 1,100 per weekA well presented, newly decorated and bright 4舒中高三仿真试卷（三）英语 第3页 （共10页）舒中高三仿真试卷（三）英语 第4页 （共10页）-bedroom flat in this small, well looked after block. It is located by a park with many trees, where you can see many citizen
14、s running along the park paths when the sun rises. The flat offers free parking, too.Tel :020 8012 2188.21Which flat has an easy access to a station?AThe flat in Pierhead Lock.BThe flat in Cowbridge Lane.CThe flat in Boulevard Drive.DThe flat in Oakwood Court.22What do the 2-bedroom flat and the 3-b
15、edroom flat have in common?ABoth offer free parking.BBoth require no deposit.CBoth are newly redecorated.DBoth can be rented for a long time.23Which number should you call if you like exercising in the morning?A020 8012 6728.B020 8012 5113.C020 8012 2188.D020 8012 6803.B I made ato myself on the way
16、 down to the vacation beach cottage. For two weeks I would try to be a loving husband and father. Totally loving. No ifs, ands or buts. The idea had come to me as I listened to a talk on my car radio. The speaker was quoting a Biblical（圣经的）passage about husbands andtheir wives. Then he went on to sa
17、y, “Love is an act of will. A person can choose to love.” To myself, I had to admit that I had been a selfish husband. Well, for two weeks that would change.And it did. Right from the moment I kissed Evelyn at the door and said, “That new yellow sweater looks great on you.” “Oh, Tom, you noticed,” s
18、he said, surprised and pleased. Maybe a little puzzled.After the long drive, I wanted to sit and read. Evelyn suggested a walk on the beach. I started to refuse, but then I thought, “Evelyns been alone here with the kids all week and now she wants to be alone with me.” We walked on the beach while t
19、he children flew their kites. So it went. Two weeks of not calling the Wall Street firm where I am a director; a visit to the shell museum though I usually hate museums. Relaxed and happy, thats how the whole vacation passed. I made a new pledge to keep on remembering to choose love. There was one t
20、hing that went wrong with my experiment, however. Evelyn and I still laugh about it today. On the last night at our cottage, preparing for bed, Evelyn stared at me with the saddest expression.“Whats the matter?” I asked her.“Tom,” she said in a voice filled with, “ I dont”“What do you mean?”“Welltha
21、t checkup（体检） I had several weeks agoour doctordid he tell you something about me? Tom, youve been so good to meam I?”It took a moment for it all to sink in. Then I burst out laughing.“No, honey,” I said, wrapping her in my arms. “Youre not dying; Im just starting to live.”24.In the first paragraph,
22、 “No ifs, ands or buts” probably means “_.”A. Unintentionally B. Inevitably C. D.25.From the story we maythat Tom drove to the beach cottage _.A. with his family B. with EvelynC. alone D. with his children26.The author says, “There was one thing that went wrong with my experiment.” What was the one
23、thing that went wrong？A. He praised her sweater, which puzzled her.B. She insisted on visiting a museum, which he hated.C. He knew something about her illness but didnt tell her.D. He was so good to her that she thought she must be dying.27.By saying “Im just starting to live,” Tom means that _.A. h
24、e is just beginning to understand the real meaning of lifeB. he is just beginning to enjoy life as a loving husbandC. he lived an unhappy life before and is now starting to changeD. he is beginning to feel regret for what he did to his wife beforeC Being( 过分自信) is being able to communicate with othe
25、r people clearly. If you felt that you had expressed what was important to you and allowed the oilier person to respond in their own way then, regardless of the final outcome, you behaved. It is important to remember that being assertive refers to a way of coping with( 对抗)。 It does not mean getting
26、your own way every time or winning some battle of wits against another person. In practice assertive behaviour is usually most likely to produce a result which is generally acceptable to all concerned, without anyone feeling that they have been unfairly treated.is often wrongly confused with. An agg
27、ressiveis when one or both parties attempt to put forward their feelings and beliefs at the expense of others. In an assertive confrontation, however, each party stands up for their personal rights, but each shows respect and understanding for the others viewpoint.The reason why assertiveness may no
28、t come naturally is that we often tend to believe that we must talk around a subject rather than be direct, or that we must offer excuses orfor our actions.In fact we all have a right to use assertive behaviour in a variety of situations. We are often schooled early in life to believe that sometimes
29、 our own need to express ourselves must take secondary place. For example, inwith those in privileged positions such as specialists, we often feel that speaking assertively is, in some way, breaking the rules. Everybody has certain basic human rights, but often we feel guilty about exercising them.2
30、8. According to the passage, an assertive person _.A. makes other people feel unfairly treated舒中高三仿真试卷（三）英语 第5页 （共10页）舒中高三仿真试卷（三）英语 第6页 （共10页）B.puts forward his ideas at the expense of othersC. does not show respect to other peopleD. speaks out what he wants to say forcefully29. The last word of the
31、 passage them refers to _.A. rules B. actionsC. personal rightsD. privileged positions30. According to the passage, one should not only express himself clearly and directly, but also_.A. make other people accept his ideasB. be careful with his mannerC. allow others to speak in their own wayD. watch
32、other peoples response31. In this passage, the author intends to encourage people to _.A. defend their personal rights aggressivelyB. be aggressive when they talk to othersC. assert themselves regardless of whether others suffer or notD. be assertive on different occasionsD Carbon dioxide makes up l
33、ess than one percent of the Earths atmosphere. But the gas is very important to life on Earth. Scientists are finding that processes involving carbon dioxide affect our climate in ways that are difficult to understand. Last month, a committee of the National Academy of Sciences in Washington release
34、d a report. It confirmed thatincreased about six-tenths of a degreein the last one hundred years. The report also confirmed evidence that the level of carbon dioxide is increasing.The best information about climate in the past comes from tests of ice many kilometers deep in Antarctica and Greenland.
35、 The tests show changes in temperature during the past four-hundred-thousand years. These tests show that levels of carbon dioxide today are the highest ever measured. These findings have led scientists to believe that carbon dioxide is a major cause of climate warming.Carbon dioxide is released int
36、o the atmosphere when fuel is burned. Oil, coal and wood are all fuels that release the gas. When biological waste breaks down, it also releases carbon dioxide. However, plants use carbon dioxide in the process called. This process provides food for almost all life on Earth. Some groups that support
37、 burning oil and coal want to increase the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. They oppose international efforts to control carbon dioxide.Some scientists believe that forests and trees are able to capture large amounts of carbon dioxide from the air. Some groups even suggest carbon dioxide
38、could cause plants to grow faster.A recent study in North Carolina found that more carbon dioxide in the air could cause trees to grow faster. But the researchers found the effect appears to last for only three years. Another study showed that much of the carbon dioxide that is taken in by trees is
39、released within three years. The studythat leaves release carbon dioxide when they fall from trees and break down in the soil. Plants also naturally release carbon dioxide through the process of.The natural balance of gases in the atmosphere is a complex scientific issue. The debate over carbon diox
40、ide is only one part of efforts to understand world climate change.32.The committee report of National Academy of Sciences in Washington reveal that_.A. ice from Antarctica and Greenland is appropriate to show the changeB. carbon dioxide is released mainly from the fuelC. level of carbon dioxide inc
41、reases with global temperaturesD. carbon dioxide is helpful for tree growth33.According to this passage, those people disagree with the control of carbon dioxide because_.A. they think that carbon is beneficial for plant growthB. they want to use more fuels that can emit carbon dioxideC. they think
42、carbon dioxide is not the main reason for global warmingD. they think it will destroy the natural balance of gases in the world34.The word “issue” in the last paragraph can be replaced as _.A. organ B. topic C. publication D. result35.Those studies carried out in North Carolina suggest that _.A. tre
43、es function for absorbing carbon dioxide is limitedB. carbon dioxide is the main cause for global warmingC. leaves falling from trees can emit more oxygenD. more carbon dioxide is beneficial for trees growth for many decades第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Around the wor
44、ld, girls do better than boys at school. These are the findings of a recent study that looked at the test results of 1.5 million 15-year-olds in 74 regions across the globe.The level ofequality in those regions made no difference to the results. 36 In only three regions Colombia, Costa Rica and the
45、Indian state Himachal Pradesh was the trend reversed with boys doing better.37 In the UK, girls outperform boys in exams that are taken at the age of 15 or 16, called GCSEs. According to education expert Ian Toone, this is down to the way girls and boys are brought up. Boys are encouraged to be more
46、 active from an early age, whereas the restless movements of baby girls are pacified Hence, girls develop the skill of sitting still for longer periods of time. 38 He goes on to say that boys often cluster together in larger groups than girls 39 He says that GCSEs require a lot of solo work and are
47、not viewed as cool in a laddish culture.舒中高三仿真试卷（三）英语 第7页 （共10页）舒中高三仿真试卷（三）英语 第8页 （共10页）This is backed up by research in the UK that says girls are out-performing boys at the age of five. 40 Should girls and boys be educated separately? Or do exams and school curricula need to be changed to better r
48、eflect boys skills? These are the questions facing educators in many countries.A. So what is the solution?B. So it is useful for academic pursuits like studying for GCSEs.C. There are a variety of results arising from inequality.D. Other factors, such as the income level of the region also had littl
49、e impact on the findings.E. As a result, they are more likely to be influenced by peer pressure and develop a gang.F. So what are the causes of girls stronger performance?G. It is reported by scientists that girls often perform better than boys in different levels like GCSEs.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一
50、节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。More and more electronic devices and services in our daily life mean we have too many passwords and numbers to remember. Passwords help us protect our 41 and privacy; however, they also bring us a lot of 42 .Every day I need to rememb
51、er much 43 information. Every morning I 44 my cellphone it needs a password. I get to work and I have to have 45 my computer with a password. Like many people in Britain, I have two bank 46 . One needs a five-digit number and a password; 47 needs a six-digit number and a memorable place name. I have
52、 an online savings account that needs a different password 48 the password for my bank account. 49 you never use a computer, you can be 50 by the password overload . Look in your wallet. You probably 51 four or five credit cards . In these days of chip and pin(个人识别码), these are virtually useless if
53、you do not have the magic four-digit numbers . The banks 52 you not to have the same number for all your cards . Give me a break. Am I going to carry five different random four-digit numbers in my head? 53 , Im not memory genius.Ive tried systems to help me 54 such as using the names of favorite fil
54、ms or members of my extended family; but none seems to 55 . So what is the solution?If you are a technical expert, you can download a “password safe”. These are programs that 56 all your passwords so they can be used for accessing sites. The problem is that you can only use this on your home compute
55、r, and if that gets 57 you are in trouble.Some of the banks are starting to 58 customers a “ dongle ( 适配器 )” , which is a portable password device that plugs into your computer . This is an electronic version of writing the password down on a piece of paper. The 59 is that dongles cost money and if
56、the one your bank gives you doesnt let you store other websites passwords, you could 60 carrying a dozen dongles in your pocket.Well, putting all your cash in a box under the bed never seems so attractive.41AhealthBlifeCwealthDqualities42AfunBconveniencesCadvantagesDtroubles43AuselessBvividCvaluable
57、Dmeaningful44Aturn offBturn onCturn downDpick up45Acontrol overBaccess toCwords withDpity on46ApasswordsBassistantsCcardsDaccounts47AanotherBothersCthe otherDneither48AwithBinCfromDabove49AAs long asBAs ifCIn caseDEven if50AhitBthrownCattractedDhurt51AstealBcarryCbringDtake52AhaveBtellCallowDmake53A
58、Above allBIn allCAfter allDOf all54ArememberBoperateCrecognizeDstudy55AworkBdoCactDserve56AprocessBdestroyCstoreDcreate57AchangedBseparatedChurtDstolen58ApromiseBofferCteachDbuy59AfactBofferCruleDproblem60Aend upBturn upCgive upDmake up第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Geograph
59、y is the study of the relationship between people and the land. compare and contrast 61 (variety) places on the earth. But they also go beyond the individual places and consider the earth as awhole. The word geographycomes from two Greek words: ge，the Greek word for earth and graphein, 62 means to w
60、rite. The English word geography means to describe the earth.Some geography books focus on a small arealike a town or city. 63 deal with a state, a region, a nation, or 64 entire continent. Many geography books deal with the whole earth. Anotherway 65 (divide) the study ofgeography is to distinguish
61、 between physical geography and cultural geography. The former focuses on the natural world; thelatter starts with human beings and studies how human beings and their environment act 66 each other. But when geography is considered as a single subject, 67 branch can neglect the other.Amight be descri
62、bedas one who observes, records, and explains the 68 (differ) between places. If all places look alike, there would be little need for geographers.We know, however, 69 no two places are exactly the same. Geography,then , is a point of view, a special way of 70 (look) at places.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节
63、短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Steve, ourmonitor, is my best friend. We go skate, play football, talk about sp
64、orts, and go to aconcert. When Ibreakmy leg, he alwayscameover to play games; in school, he carried my schoolbag for me andgotour lunch for me. I know I can always count him, but he also knows that he can ask me for help.Some friends may be in yourlifefor thewhile.Otherswill be here for a long time,
65、 maybeeven muchforever. Iwouldhateto move,untilIcould take my friends with me. They are tooimportanceto leave behind.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)72假定你是李华，上周你校为了响应国家“拒绝浪费，珍惜粮食”的号召，开展了“光盘行动”主题活动。请你为校英语报写一篇报道，要点包括；1.活动内容； 2.你的感受。注意:1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：光盘行动Clean Plate Campaign_舒城中学2021届高三仿真试卷（三）英语参考答案
66、听力：15 ABCCB 610 ACBAC 1115 ABBCB 1620 ABCBC阅读理解 2123 BDC 2427 DCDB 2831 DCBD 3235 CBBA 七选五3640 DFBEA完形填空4145 CDABB 4650 DCCDA 5155 BBCAA 5660 CDBDA语法填空61 various 62which 63Others 64an 65to divide 66on/upon 67neither 68differences 69that 70. looking短文改错1skateskating 2. breakbroke 3. ourmy 4.count后面加上
67、on5. butand 6.thea 7. herethere 8.muchmore9.untilunless 10. importanceimportant书面表达(参考范文)In response to the national call against food waste, our school launched the Clean Plate Campaign last week.As is known to all, food loss and waste exist and millions of people are still hungry. Various school a
68、ctivities were carried out for this reason. First of all, young volunteers put up posters and signs promoting food saving on campus to increase awareness of respecting food labor and valuing food among students. In addition, class meetings were held to make a change in the students attitude and enco
69、urage them to become eco-pioneers.Through the campaign, we have become more aware that there is no excuse for wasting food. To save food is a traditional virtue in China, which we should never forget.听力原文1A【原文】M: What finally attracts you to accept this jobW: The salary is higher, and the company is
70、 closer. But what appeals to me most is that they have professional training programs to improve our work skills. M: Yes. Professional training is very important for new staff.2B【原文】M: Karen, another volunteer is still needed during book donation activity of our community. Do you want to have a tryW
71、: Of course. Thanks, Ned. What preparations ought I to make ahead of time? 舒中高三仿真试卷（三）英语答案 第1页 （共8页）舒中高三仿真试卷（三）英语答案 第1页 （共8页）M: You need to submit your application online first.W: OK. I got it.3C【原文】W: Ive been waiting for almost one and a half hours. What happened?M: Im sorry, but my neighbor asked
72、 me to carry some heavy boxes for her. I intended to telephone you, but I forgot to catch my phone in a hurry.4C【原文】W: Bob, have you seen Tom? The teacher is coming.M: We were talking about our trip to the elderly house in the dormitory, but he was suddenly called by the headmaster.5B【原文】W: Could yo
73、u do me a favor, Webber? M: Sure, Betty. Whats up?W: Well, my bike was making this strange noise this morning.M: Wait a minute. Ill get my tools and have a look.6A 7C 8B【原文】M: Okay, Donora. Lets begin your road test.W: Im ready, Mr. Smith. Ive been practicing in a driving school parking lot all week
74、. M: Now you can start your car. Whoa! Take it easy. The speed limit in this business district is only 25 miles an hour. Youve been 10 miles over that. Now, turn right at the next corner. Wow! You forgot to use turn signals!W: Im sorry. I didnt see that traffic sign. M: Ah, forget it. Just keep driv
75、ing.W: So, how am I doing? Can I just take a peek at your notes?M: No! Watch out, Donora. Youre driving too closely to the vehicle in front of us! Now carefully turn right here, and wait, wait, STOP! You almost hit the pedestrian. How in the world did you pass the written test anyway? You have to gi
76、ve way to any pedestrians when crossing the street.W: Oh, sorry about that. It wont happen again.M: Look, Donora. Could you do me a favor? When you come back to take the test again, please come on Friday.W: Why? Is it less crowded that day? M: No. Its my day off.9A 10C 11A【原文】W: Dad! Dad! Dad!M: Uh,
77、 what?W: The movie is over. You slept through the best part. M: Ah, I must have dozed off during the last few minutes.W: Right. You were gone for so long. You should have brought your pillow and blanket. So, what did you think about the movieM: Well, Im a little disappointed. I mean, the story was a
78、 little strange, you have to admit. It never happens in real life.W: But you have to admit that the special effects were awesome, and that the acting wasnt bad, either.M: What about the leading actor in your opinion? He was always talking to himself, and his hairstyle is a little funny. The photogra
79、phy was so fake!W: How do you know that? You were snoring so loud that the neighbors probably had to close their windows. It was not that bad. M: Anyway, lets go to bed now.12B 13B 14C【原文】W: Michael, you seem a bit down today. What happenedM: Im worried about the English final exam Ive just taken. M
80、y parents promised that they would take me to Japan this summer holiday if I can do well in this exam. I have wanted to travel to Japan for so long.W: Come on. Youve been doing well in your studies. And the final exam just accounts for 25 percent of our final grades. The rest is based on our perform
81、ance in class. M: But Im still a little worried.W: Well, have you checked your math grade announced in the school systemM: The result has come out?! Oh, I am just busy worrying about my English exam and didnt pay attention to this.W: Dont worry too much. How about having a cup of coffee together? It
82、s my treat.15B 16A【原文】M: Excuse me, do you know where the visa office is? I have an interview with a visa official.W: Yes, I do. Ill walk you there. M: Thanks.W: So you come here for applying to work abroadM: No, Im studying abroad. Ive received an offer from Boston University, and they would provid
83、e me a scholarship.W: Congratulations! By the way, which major will you chooseM: At first, Id like English literature. But after a long talk with my father, I changed my mind to learn Economics just for a good job in the future. W: All right. Is this your first interview with the officialM: Yes, Im
84、very nervous now. Im afraid I would be refused. W: Take it easy. Oh, weve arrived at the office. Good luck!17B 18C 19B 20C【原文】M: Hey Olivia, have you been watching Murder on Main Street? It came out about a month ago.W: Oh, yeah. I have only watched the first part, though. How far are you into it?M:
85、 Well, there are 10parts in the season, and Im exactly halfway through. W: Will you wait for me? I am planning on watching more soon. Once I catch up, we can watch them together.M: Sure. So, who is your favorite character so far? W: I like the detective the best. Ive seen him in some other shows bef
86、ore. He舒中高三仿真试卷（三）英语答案 第3页 （共8页）舒中高三仿真试卷（三）英语答案 第4页 （共8页）s a really good actor. What about you?M: I like the person who plays the victims mother. You can tell she is hiding something. So, do you have any ideas who did the crime? W: Its hard to say. Do you know who it is?M: I have a feeling, but I do
87、nt want to ruin it for you. Do you think you can catch up by tomorrow?W: I have to work this Friday, so no. Ill be catching up on Saturday, so we can watch the next one the day after that. Just dont tell me anything more about the show until then.M: Well, youd better hurry up, because I dont think I
88、 can wait much longer!阅读理解这是一篇应用文，介绍了几则公寓出租的广告信息。21细节理解题。该题目问，哪套房子靠近车站，第一则广告中“located minutes from Barking station and local facilities.”可知，这套房子距离Barking station几分钟路程，结合“1 -bedroom flat Cowbridge Lane, Barking”。故选B项。22细节理解题。该题目问这两套房子的共同之处。由第二则广告中的“Long let.”与第三则广告中的“Long let.”可知，两室的公寓和三室的公寓都是长期出租的（l
89、et 出租）。故选D项。23细节理解题。根据最后一段“It is located by a park with many trees, where you can see many citizens running along the park paths when the sun rises.”可知四室的那套公寓位于公园附近，适宜晨练，其联系电话“Tel :020 8012 2188”。故选C项。2427 DCDB内容概要:本文讲述的是一个家庭的温馨故事。丈夫在去海边度假小屋与妻儿团聚的路上听了一个关于应该珍爱妻子的广播节目，于是暗下决心在这度假的两周里就有所改变，好好爱妻子。到了度假小屋，
90、他果然表现出色，称赞妻子的衣服，陪妻子散步。最后，他的妻子欣喜之余竟然怀疑自己是不是得了绝症，丈夫才突然这么体贴，而丈夫也决心以后就做一个充满爱心的好丈夫。24.【答案】D。【译文】“No ifs, ands or buts”意思是没有假如、并且和但是，即无条件地。【试题分析】词语辨析题。【详细解答】“if”, “and” ,“but”都是表示条件的连词，如果没有“if”, “and” ,“but”，那么就是无条件地，所以应该选答案D）。25.【答案】C。【译文】从文中可以推断出Tom是一个人开车去度假小屋的。【试题分析】判断推理题。【详细解答】本文开头描述Tom 开车去度假小屋，第五段讲到“
91、After the long drive, I wanted to sit and read. Evelyn suggested a walk on the beach. I started to refuse, but then I thought, “Evelyns been alone here with the kids all week and now she wants to be alone with me.” 他开车到了以后很累，想坐下读读书，而妻子建议一起去海滩散步。这时他想：妻子一周以来都一个人在这儿陪着孩子，现在只是想单独和丈夫待会儿。由此可见，他的妻子孩子早在他之前已经
92、先到了海边，他是后开车过来的。26.【答案】D。【译文】作者说他的新尝试出了一点问题，这个问题就是他对妻子这么好，让妻子以为自己得了重病，他才这么体贴的。【试题分析】细节考察题。【详细解答】原文中提到“On the last night at our cottage”, 妻子问他：“Tom, youve been so good to me.am I dying” 联系到上次在医院的体检，妻子不由得怀疑是不是自己快要死了丈夫才突然变得如此体贴，这就是答案D）所指出的。答案A）他称赞妻子的毛衣，让妻子很困惑，这与原文不符，实际上妻子困惑之余更多的是欣喜；答案B）妻子坚持去他不喜欢去的博物馆不成为
93、问题，因为他愿意陪妻子去；答案C）他没告诉妻子她得了重病与原文不符，因为他妻子并未得重病。27.【答案】B。【译文】Tom说：“我正重新开始生活”，他的意思是开始享受做好丈夫的新生活。【试题分析】判断推理题。【详细解答】重新开始生活意味着改变，对Tom来说，他自认从前是个自私的丈夫，现在的改变就是做一个充满爱心的好丈夫，所以答案B）是正确的。答案A）他开始理解生活的真正意义，这太笼统，与Tom的具体情况不符；答案C）他以前生活不幸福，现在开始改变，原文并未说Tom 从前就不幸福；答案D）他开始为以前对妻子的所作所为感到遗憾，重新开始生活并不就是遗憾，而是改变。2831 DCBA3235 CBB
94、A32.【答案】C。【译文】研究报告表明二氧化碳的浓度随着全球气温升高而增加。【试题分析】客观事实题。【详细解答】关键语句:“The tests show changes in temperature during the past four-hundred-thousand years. These tests show that levels of carbon dioxide today are the highest ever measured.”可见C)正确.A)是作实验的原料而不是分析结果.B),D)为下面的内容。33.【答案】B。【译文】反对控制二氧化碳的这些人目的在于燃烧更多能
95、燃烧二氧化碳的原料。【试题分析】事实推理题。【详细解答】关键语句:“Some groups that support burning oil and coal want to increase the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. They oppose international efforts to control carbon dioxide.” C), D)在文中没提.而A)而在文中出现在:“Some groups even suggest in carbon dioxide could cause plants to grow
96、 faster.”可见至少不是动机。34.【答案】B。【译文】词义判析题。【试题分析】最后一段的“issue”应指Topic。【详细解答】根据后面的debate也可以看出这是一个科学论题。A)器官，C)刊物，D)结论，均不符合题意。35.【答案】A。【译文】事实分析题。【试题分析】在北卡罗来那州的试验表明树木对二氧化碳的吸收作用是有限的。【详细解答】关键语句:“A recent study in North Carolina found that more carbon dioxide in the air could cause trees to grow faster. But the r
97、esearchers found the effect appears to last for only three years. Another study showed that much of the carbon dioxide that is taken in by trees is released within three years.”而C)应是放出二氧化碳;D)只有三年;B)是本文开头所做的试验。3640 DFBEA4145 CDABB 4650 DCCDA 5155 BBCAA 5660 CDBDA这是一篇议论文。本文论述了密码给我们的生活带来的影响，一方面它保护了我们的财
98、舒中高三仿真试卷（三）英语答案 第5页 （共8页）舒中高三仿真试卷（三）英语答案 第6页 （共8页）产和隐私，但过多的密码也让我们有记忆方面的困扰。41考查名词词义辨析。句意：密码帮助我们保护我们的财富和隐私，然而，它也给我们带来了很多麻烦。A. health健康；B. life生活；C. wealth财富；D. qualities 品质。结合第二段中的“Like many people in Britain, I have two bank _.”可知，作者提到自己像许多英国人一样，有两个银行账户，可推知，此处指“密码帮助我们保护我们的财富（wealth）和隐私”。故选C项。42考查名词词义
99、辨析。句意：密码帮助我们保护我们的财富和隐私，然而，它们也给我们带来了很多麻烦。A. fun有趣的事；B. conveniences便利；C. advantages优势；D. troubles麻烦。根据下文“Every morning I _ my cellphone it needs a password. I get to work and I have to have_ my computer with a password. Like many people in Britain, I have two bank _. One needs a five-digit number and
100、 a password”可知，生活中，人们需要记住各种各样的密码，例如打开手机、电脑以及银行账户等等。然而，人的记忆能力毕竟有限，所以，密码给我们的生活带来了很多记忆麻烦（troubles）。故选D项。43考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每天我都需要记住很多无用的信息。A. useless无用的；B. practical实用的；C. valuable宝贵的；D. meaningful 有意义的。根据下文“Every morning I _ my cellphone it needs a password. I get to work and I have to have_ my computer w
101、ith a password. Like many people in Britain, I have two bank _. One needs a five-digit number and a password”可知，作者列举了他需要开启手机的密码，需要打开电脑的密码，结合前文提及密码同样带来很多麻烦，推断题干意为“每天我都要记住很多无用的（useless）信息”。故选A项。44考查短语辨析。句意：每天早上我打开手机它需要密码。A. turn off关掉；B. turn on打开；C. turn down拒绝；D. pick up 捡起。根据“it needs a password”可知
102、，此处指作者打开（turn on）手机，需要密码。故选B项。45考查短语辨析。句意：我要上班，必须用密码才能访问我的电脑。A. control over控制；B. access to接近，访问；C. words with单词；D. pity on同情。根据语境及该句中的“my computer with a password”可知，此处指必须用密码才能访问电脑，短语have access to 意为“获得进入的途径，访问”故选B项。46考查名词词义辨析。句意：像许多英国人一样，我有两个银行账户。A. passwords密码；B. assistants助理；C. cards 卡；D. accou
103、nts 账户。根据下文“I have an online savings account that needs a different password_the password for my bank account.”可知，作者有一个网上储蓄账户，这个账户需要一个不同于他银行账户密码的密码。因此，该句中指作者有两个银行账户（accounts）。故选D项。47考查代词词义辨析。句意：一个需要五位数的数字和密码，另一个需要六位数的数字和令人难忘的地名。A. another另一个；B. others其他人；C. the other另一个；D. neither 两个都不。根据上文“I have t
104、wo bank _. One needs a five-digit number and a password”可知，作者有两个账户，其中一个需要五位数的密码，此处指这两个账户中的“另一个（the other）”。故选C项。48考查短语辨析。句意：我有一个网上储蓄账户，需要一个不同于银行账户密码的密码。A. with与，和；B. in 在里面；C. from 从；D. above 上面。根据该空前的“a different password”可知，此处指“不同于”银行账户密码的密码，固定搭配different from 意为“不同于”，故选C项。49考查连词词义辨析。句意：即使你从不使用电脑，
105、你也可能会遭遇密码过多的冲击。A. As long as 只要;；B. As if好像；C. In case以防；D. Even if 即使。分析句意及句子可知，这是一个让步状语从句，“you never use a computer, you can be _ by the password overload”与从句“you never use a computer”构成让步关系，连接词应该用even if。故选D项。50考查动词词义辨析。句意：即使你从不使用电脑，你也可能会遭遇密码过多的冲击。A. hit冲击；B. thrown扔；C. attracted吸引；D. hurt 伤害。根据下
106、文“Give me a break. Am I going to carry five different random four-digit numbers in my head?_, Im not memory genius.”可知，作者提到要在脑子里记住五个不同的随机的四位数密码，大量的密码对人造成了心理压力和记忆力的冲击（hit）。故选A项。51考查动词词义辨析。句意：看看你的钱包。你的信用卡可能有四五张。A. steal偷；B. carry携带；C. bring带；D. take 花。根据上文“Look in your wallet four or five credit cards
107、 . In these days of chip and pin(个人识别码), these are virtually useless if you do not have the magic four-digit numbers .”可知，作者提到看你的钱包，空格后提及四五张信用卡，推断题干意为钱包里携带(carry)有四五张信用卡。故选B项。52考查动词词义辨析。句意：银行告诉你不要所有的卡号码都一样。 A. have有；B. tell告诉；C. allow允许；D. make制作。根据该空前“The banks”以及该空后“you not to have the same number
108、 for all your cards”可推断出该句意思是，因为银行会告知（tell）客户这个设置密码的提示。故选B项。53考查短语辨析。句意：毕竟，我不是记忆天才。 A. Above all最重要是，综上所述；B. In all在所有；C. After all毕竟；D. Of all在所有。根据上文“_ you never use a computer, you can be _ by the password overload”以及该空后“Im not memory genius”可知，作者对繁多的密码需要记住感到不堪重负，又说自己不是记忆天才，推断该空意为“毕竟（After all）”，
109、表示一种慨叹，毕竟不是记忆天才。故选C项。54考查动词词义辨析。句意：我尝试了一些系统来帮助我记忆比如用我最喜欢的电影或我的大家庭成员的名字。A. remember记忆；B. operate操作；C. recognize识别；D. study研究。根据下文“such as using the names of favorite films or members of my extended family; but none seems to_. So what is the solution?”可知，作者提及了比如使用最喜欢的电影的名字或者我挚爱的家人，这些是辅助我记住密码的手段，推断题干句意
110、为“我曾试使用帮助我记忆（remember）的系统”。故选A项。55考查动词词义辨析。句意：但似乎没有一个能起作用。A. work起作用；B. do做；C. act表演；D. serve 服务。根据上文“Ive tried systems to help me_ such as using the names of favorite films or members of my extended family”以及该句中“but none seems toSo what is the solution?”可知，作者试过用记忆系统，空格后提及所以还有什么办法呢？可推测，记忆系统并不起作用（wor
111、k）。故选A项。56考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些程序可以存储你的所有密码，以便用来访问网站。A. process推进；B. destroy摧毁；C. store保存；D. create 创建。根据上文“If you are a technical expert, you can download a “password safe”. These are programs that_all your passwords so they can be used for accessing sites.”以及该空后“all your passwords so they can be used for
112、 accessing sites.”可知，作者提到，如果你是一个技术专家，你可以密下载“密码安全”这个程序，空格后提及你所有的密码以便它们可以被用来登入各种网站，推断出，该句意为“保存（store）我们所有密码的程序，以便于我们登入各种网站”。故选C项。57考查动词词义辨析。句意：问题是你只能在家里的电脑上使用它，如果它被偷了，你就有麻烦了。A. changed改变；B. separated分离；C. hurt伤害；D. stolen偷。结合上文及该空前“The problem is that you can only use this on your home computer ”以及该空后
113、“you are in trouble”可知，作者认为，在家里电脑上可以使用密码程序来保存密码，如果电脑被偷（stolen），密码很可能泄露，那样就陷入麻烦中。故选D项。58考查动词词义辨析。句意：一些银行开始向客户提供“加密狗（dongle）”，这是一种插入电脑的便携式密码设备。A. promise承诺；B. offer提供；C. teach教；D. buy 买。根据该空前的“Some of the banks”以及该空后“customers a “ dongle (加密狗)”，可推断出，题干意为“银行给消费者提供（offer）适配器”。故选B项。59考查名词词义辨析。句意：问题是加密狗要花
114、钱，如果你的银行给你的加密狗不允许你存储其他网站的密码，你的口袋里可能会有十几个加密狗。A. fact事实；B. offer提供；C. rule规则；D. problem 问题。根据该空后“dongles cost money and if the one your bank gives you doesnt let you store other websites passwords, you could_carrying a dozen dongles in your pocket.”可知，加密狗要花钱并且如果你的银行给你的不让你储存其他网站的密舒中高三仿真试卷（三）英语答案 第7页 （共
115、8页）舒中高三仿真试卷（三）英语答案 第8页 （共8页）码，你不得不在口袋里携带一堆加密狗，推知，该处指使用加密狗所带来的一系列问题（problem）。故选D项。60考查短语辨析。句意：问题是加密狗要花钱，如果你的银行给你的加密狗不允许你存储其他网站的密码，你的口袋里可能会有十几个加密狗。A. end up最后，以告终；B. turn up出现；C. give up放弃；D. make up 组成。根据上一句该空前“The _ is that dongles cost money and if the one your bank gives you doesnt let you store o
116、ther websites passwords”以及该空后“carrying a dozen dongles in your pocket.”可知，如果银行的加密狗不允许存储其他银行的密码，结果就是“在口袋里携带一堆加密狗”，即以在口袋里携带一堆加密狗而告终（end up）。故选A项。书面表达【详解】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生就学校开展的“光盘行动”主题活动写一篇报道，谈谈活动内容和感受。第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般过去时,少量一般现在时和现在完成时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1. 活动内容；2. 你
117、的感受。第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）in response to; carry out; put up; increase awareness of; make a change; encourage sb. to do sth.第三步：连词成句1. In response to the national call against food waste, our school launched the Clean Plate Campaign last week.2. Various school activities were carried out for this reason.3. Y
118、oung volunteers put up posters and signs promoting food saving on campus to increase awareness of respecting food labor and valuing food among students.4. Also, class meetings were held to make a change in the students attitude and encourage them to become eco-pioneers.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）表并列补充关系：In addition连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】高分句型1 Through the campaign, we have become more aware that there is no excuse for wasting food. 用了that引导的宾语从句。高分句型2 To save food is a traditional virtue in China, which we should never forget. 用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。
