1、Period FourCultural Corner.语境填词1_ (有浓雾的) weather has made driving conditions very dangerous.2The plane _ (坠毁) into a mountain and the passengers on it were injured.3The ancient vases and paintings were _ (破坏) by the sudden fire yesterday.4The railway is still under _ (建设) and it may be completed nex
2、t year.5I like traditional Chinese buildings,especially those houses built of red _ (砖)6_ (闪电) is usually followed by thunder.完成句子1_ (在20世纪90年代),he was a middle school student.2_ (在他20多岁时),he went abroad for further study.3The hotel is _ (第二高的建筑物) of our town.4The day they married was _ (在一个晴朗的日子)5_
3、 (慢慢来);you still have time to prepare it.6Norway is _ (在顶部,在上面) of the list,while the US is at number 7.同义词辨析1用crash,break,burst的适当形式填空(1)I watched the bomb _ on the ground.(2)The car went out of control and _ into the back of a truck.(3)If you _ the vase,youll have to pay for it.(4)In the city,the
4、water pipes in some buildings _.2用freezing或frozen填空(1)The temperature remained above _ all day.(2)She doesnt like _ food.(3)It was _ today!.单项填空1It was a snowy night _ a serious theft happened to that jewel shop.Awhich BthatCon which Dat which2Leaves are found on all kinds of trees,but they differ g
5、reatly _ size and shape.Aon BfromCby Din3_I caught sight of the spys car stopping in front of my villa _there was danger.AUntil;I realizedBNot until;did I realizeCUntil;didnt I realizeDNot until;I realized4The plane _ the mountain caused 124 deaths and 82 injuries.Acrashed into Bcrashing intoCcrashe
6、d Dcrashing5The World Trade Centre twin towers which _ destroyed in September 2001,_ 417 and 415 metres high.Awere;were Bwas;wasCwere;was Dwas;were6We were astonished_the temple still in its original condition.Afinding Bto findCfind Dto be found7I think he is taking an active part in social work.I a
7、gree with you_.Ain a way Bon the wayCby the way Din the way8Its_good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them_pleasure.A/;a Ba;/Cthe;a Da;the9What a pity!I missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was_in the traffic jam.Abroken up Bkept backCheld up Dkept up10
8、I thought she was famous,but none of my friends have_heard of her.Aeven BeverCjust Dnever.阅读理解“In only six days I lost seven pounds of weight.”“Two full inches in the first three days!”These are the kinds of statements used in magazine,newspaper,radio,and television ads,promising new shapes and new
9、looks to those who buy the medicine or the device.The promoters of such products say they can shape the legs,slim the face,smooth wrinkles,or in some other way add to beauty or desirability.Often such products are nothing more than moneymaking things for their promoters.The results they produce are
10、questionable,and some are dangerous to health.To understand how these products can be legally promoted to the public,it is necessary to understand something of the laws covering their regulation.If the product is a drug,FDA (Food and Drug Administration) can require proof (证明) under the Food,Drug an
11、d Cosmetic Act that it is safe and effective before it is put on the market.But if the product is a device,FDA has no authority to require premarketing proof of safety or effectiveness.If a product already on the market is a danger to health,FDA can request the producer or distributor to remove it f
12、rom the market voluntarily,or it can take legal action,including seizure (查封) of the product.One notable case a few years ago involved an electrical device called the Relaxacisor,which had been sold for reducing the waistline.The Relaxacisor produced electrical shocks to the body through contact pad
13、s.FDA took legal action against the distributor to stop the sale of the device on the grounds that it was dangerous to health and life.Obviously,most of the devices on the market have never been the subject of court proceedings (法律诉讼),and new devices appear continually.Before buying,it is up to the
14、consumer to judge the safety or effectiveness of such items.1It can be inferred that the ads mentioned in the text are _.Aobjective BcostlyCunreliable Dillegal2Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?AThe court is in charge of removing dangerous products.BNew products are more likely to
15、 be questionable.CThe production of a device must be approved by FDA.DThe promoters usually just care about profits.3FDA can ask for the proof of safety and effectiveness of a product _.Aif it is a drugBif it is a deviceCif its consumers make complaintsDif its distributors challenge FDAs authority4T
16、he Relaxacisor is mentioned as _.Aa product which was designed to produce electricityBa product whose distributor was involved in a legal caseCa successful advertisement of a beauty productDan example of a quality beauty product5The author intends to _.Amake consumers aware of the promoters false pr
17、omisesBshow the weakness of the law on product safetyCgive advice on how to keep young and beautifulDintroduce the organization of FDAWhy do you think.?你认为为什么?1Why do you think there are so many tall buildings in the world now?你认为为什么世界上现在有这么多的高层建筑?2Why do you think he wasnt present at the meeting?你认
18、为为什么他没有出席这次会议?Period FourCultural Corner.1.Foggy2.crashed3.destroyed4.construction 5bricks6.Lightning.1.In the 1990s2.In his twenties3.the second tallest building4.on a clear day5.Take your time6.at the top.1.(1)bursting(2)crashed(3)break(4)burst(1)crash指车、飞机等撞击破裂。(2)break指物体部分或整个破碎、折断或毁坏。(3)burst指由
19、于内部压力而猛烈破裂,多用作不及物动词。2(1)freezing(2)frozen(3)freezing(1)freezing极冷的,寒冷的。(2)frozen冷冻的。.1.C分析句子知:空及其后面的内容是定语从句修饰先行词night,又具体到某一晚上要用介词on,故选C项。2D句意为:每棵树上都有树叶,但它们的大小和形状都不同。in size and shape在大小和形状方面。3B句意为:直到我看到间谍的车停在我的别墅前我才意识到危险。not until放在句首时,主句要用部分倒装语序。4Bcrash作为动词时是不及物动词,没有被动结构,故不能用过去分词短语作定语,由空后的the moun
20、tain知crash后需要一个介词,故选B项。5A考查主谓一致。分析句子知主语是twin towers,为复数,所以谓语动词应用复数;再由which是关系代词,指代先行词twin towers,故选A项。6B句意为:我们惊讶地发现那座寺庙还是原来那个状况。“主语adj.to do sth.”为固定句式,不定式在句中作原因状语,该句式中的不定式通常用其主动形式。故选B项。7Ain a way在某种程度上,符合题意。on the way在路上;by the way顺便说一下;in the way挡路,碍事。8Bfeeling感觉,为可数名词单数形式,其前用不定冠词a,表示泛指;pleasure快乐
21、,为不可数名词,故其前不用冠词。9C句意为:太遗憾了!我没能到机场接我的老板。因为路上堵车,我被耽搁了。hold up延误,延迟,符合题意。break up分手,决裂;keep back隐瞒,抑制;keep up跟上。10B句意为:我原以为她很出名,但是我的朋友都没有听说过她。ever曾经,“否定词ever”相当于never。.1.C推理判断题。由本文的第三、四段可知,广告中提到的减肥产品是有疑问的,有些甚至是危害健康的,故这些广告都是不可靠的(unreliable)。2D细节理解题。由第五段可知A、C两项错误;B项文中未提及;由第四段第一句可知D项正确,促销商关心的只是利润。3A细节理解题。由第五段第二句“If the product is a drug,FDA (Food and Drug Administration) can require proof.”可知A项正确。4B推理判断题。由倒数第二段尤其是倒数第二段的最后一句“FDA took legal action against the distributor to stop.health and life.”可知B项是正确的。5A推理判断题。全文旨在让消费者意识到促销商假意的承诺。尤其是全文的最后一句更体现了作者的写作意图。