1、Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought一、单项选择1We usually go to_ school to study on weekdays, and sometimes go to the cinema at weekends.Aa Ban Cthe D/2Qingdao is famous _ its beautiful beach.Aas Bfor Cwith Don3My teacher asked me _ the room.Aclean Bcleans Cto clean Dcleaning4Are all the students from _ in yo
2、ur class?No, there are only 3 _ in our class. The others are from other countries.AGermany; Germen BGermany; GermansCGerman; Germans DGerman; Germany5After he finished his maths exercises，he went on _ his physics exercises.Ato do Bdoing Cdoes Ddid6Laura opened the door and rushed into the rain _ I c
3、ould stop her.Auntil Bafter Cbefore Dunless7_ did you do with the leftover food?I threw it away.AHow BWhen CWhat DWhere8Is there _ in todays newspaper?Yes, quite a lot. Aanything interesting Bsomething interesting Cinteresting anything Dinteresting something9I dont like the people _dont help others
4、when they are in trouble.Awho Bwhich Cwhose Dwhat 10This morning she _ many roses，but she refused to _ them.Aaccepted; receive Breceived; acceptCaccepted; accept Dreceived; receive二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子11如果你没认真考虑，你不能轻易得出结论。You cant draw a _ if you dont think it over. 12马云是中国最富有的人之一。Ma Yun is _ _ _ _ person
5、s in China. 13物理对我来说难学。Physics _ difficult for me _ _. 14他可以给出你第一百个不去的理由。He can give you _ _ reason for not _.15怀特先生上学期教我们英语。Mr. White _ _ English last term.三、按要求完成下列各题16He solved the problem yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)_ he _ the problem yesterday?17The story is not true. (改为同义句) The story is _.18Einstein
6、died in_1955. (对画线部分提问) _ _ Einstein _ ?19My father was born in_a_village. (对画线部分提问)_ _ your father _ ?20He left his home at 7：30. (改为否定句)He _ _ his home at 7：30.四、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空Edison was a great inventor. He invented over 1，000 inventions in his l_21. He _22(pass) away when he was
7、 eightyfour years old. He lit up the world with his inventions. He was a p_23 of this field. He never stopped _24(invent) things.To achieve his goal, of course, he made _25(mistake).五、用所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整Einstein was born in 1879 in Germany. As a child, he was slow _26(learn) to talk. As a pupil, he
8、 was backward. But when he was fourteen years old, he became clever. He taught _27(he) maths from textbooks. He studied hard because he wanted to be a physicist. In 1901, Einstein began teaching. In 1902 he continued his studies at the University of Zurich. Several years _28(late), he formulated(系统地
9、阐述)his famous Theory of Relativity(相对论).To most people, the law of relativity is difficult to explain. But once Einstein explained it very _29(good)to a group of young students. He said，“When you sit with a good girl for two hours, you think it is only a minute. But when you sit on a hot stove for a
10、 minute, you think its two hours. That is relativity.”After Hitler came into power in Germany, Einstein went to America. In 1940 Einstein became an _30(America) citizen. In 1955, Einsteins life ended at the age of seventysix.答案一、1.D2.B3.C4B点拨：句意：你们班所有学生都来自德国吗？不，我们班只有3个德国人。其他人来自其他国家。Germany德国；German德
11、国人，其复数形式为Germans。故选B。5.A6C点拨：本题运用词语辨析法。until直到才；after在以后；before在以前；unless除非。结合句意可知是在我能阻止她之前，故选C。7.C8.A 9A点拨：本题运用语法判定法。句意：我不喜欢那些当别人处于困境时不帮助别人的人。先行词为people，且在从句中作主语，用who/that引导定语从句。 10B点拨：本题运用词语辨析法。accept意为“接受”，带有主观色彩；receive意为“收到”，只表示客观上收到。句意：今天早晨她收到很多玫瑰花，但是她拒绝接受它们。 二、11.conclusion easily12.one of th
12、e richest13is; to learn/study14.the hundredth; going15.taught us三、16.Did; solve17.false18.When did; die19Where was; born20. didnt leave四、21.life/lifetime22.passed23.pioneer24.inventing25mistakes五、26.to learn27himself点拨：句意：他从课本上自学数学。teach oneself自学。28.later 29well点拨：修饰动词explained用副词，good的副词形式为well。30. American
