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陕西省黄陵中学2016-2017学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题(重点班) WORD版含答案.doc

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1、高一重点班下学期开学考试英语试题第I卷 (满分 100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where did the woman go? ATo downtown Berkeley BTo the mans house CTo Amherst2When will

2、the man leave for home? AOn Thursday BOn Friday COn Sunday3What does the man mean? AThe diamond is not beautifulBThe design is not fashionable CThe price is too high for them now4What will the woman do? AGo to the movies BDo some shopping CAttend a party 5Who is the man most probably? AThe womans co

3、lleague BThe womans brother CThe womans husband第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6When did the man have his first class of Civil Engineering? ALast Monday BLast Tuesday CLast

4、 Friday7What is the womans advice? ASharing the cost of the textbook and using it together BThinking about ProfQians course more seriously CSitting together in class from now on听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8Where does the man ask the woman to hand in her research report at first? AAt his meeting room BAt his offi

5、ce CAt his house9What will the man be doing at 5:00 this afternoon? AHaving a meeting BHaving a classCTalking to his secretary听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10Who wants to go to Egypt? AThe man and his wife BThe mans wife and sonCThe man and his son11Why does the woman advise the man to go to Egypt by ship? AHe

6、can have a safe and happy journey BHe can have a better rest during the voyage CHe can save a lot and enjoy the ocean scenery12What does the woman think of the man? AHesitant BMean CCareless请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13When will the woman leave her home? AAt 6:30 BAt 7:30 CAt 8:3014What does the woman plan t

7、o take with her? AOne large bag and two small bags BTwo large bags and one small bag COne large bag and a handbag15Where will the man say goodbye to the woman? AIn the waiting room BOutside the train CAt the entrance16What does the man ask the woman to do? AWait for him at the airportBCome back a we

8、ek laterCGive him a call请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17When was Greenpeace founded? ATwenty years ago BFifty years ago CSeventy years ago18What role does the man play in the organization? AHe is the action organizer BHe is a leading nuclear scientist CHe is one of the plan makers19What has the man been involv

9、ed in recently? AProtesting the use of nuclear weaponsBProtecting animals and plants CEnvironmental campaign20How did people react to the mans appeal last week? AThey showed little interest in itBThey were against the demonstration CThey expressed their support in different ways第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第

10、一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中,选出最佳选项。 AA teenage girl from Zimbabwe is caring for a homeless baby squirrel (松鼠) in her hair. Abby Putterill, l6, whose parents run an animal sanctuary (保护区) 40km from the capital Harare, says that Hammy, a squirrel, climbed into her tied-up ha

11、ir one day and decided to stay. The schoolgirl and her friend have been together for two months.Hammy was just about ten days old when he was found on the cold office floor of the Bally Vaughan Wildlife Sanctuary. Abbys mother, Debbie Putterill, who co-owns the park with her husband, Gordon, took th

12、e baby back to her home. To the familys surprise, Hammy liked her daughter very much because he climbed onto her head and got into her hair. Abby wears her hair in a ponytail (马尾) which she usually has tied up at the back, making a wonderful home for Hammy. Except for sleeping and showering, the squ

13、irrel and the schoolgirl cannot be separated.Mrs. Putterill said: “Hes doing really well and is growing up so quickly. When we first found him he was lying on the floor of the office. He must have fallen out of the thatched roof (茅草屋顶). If we hadnt taken him in, he would have died because he was onl

14、y around ten days old.The baby squirrel was nursed back to health on a good diet, getting back his strength and quickly becoming a member of the family.Mrs. Putterill added: “When he was tiny he refused to sleep anywhere else but on the palm of my hand, but as he got older he started treating us lik

15、e trees, hiding in our clothes. But one day he was playing with Abby and he managed to climb into her hair. He seemed to make himself at home and still does it now. Weve never had a squirrel do this before and its really quite funny to see but hes happy enough to lie there and watch the world go by.

16、”Bally Vaughan Wildlife Sanctuary was founded in the early l980s by Debbies mother and father, fulfilling their dream of caring for sick and injured African wildlife.来源:Zxxk.Com2l. What is special about Abby Putterill?A. She has a squirrel living in her hair.B. She likes squirrels very much.C. Her p

17、et is a homeless squirrel.D. Her hair is always a bit dirty.22. What is Hammys relationship with the Putterills like?A. As he gets older, he wants to leave the Putterills.B. He wants to go everywhere with Abby Putterill, even when she has a shower.C. He is very comfortable with them, especially Mr.

18、Putterill and Mrs. Putterill.D. He has become their close friend, but he is closest to Abby Putterill. 23. At first, Hammy made a home for himself _.A. under the Putterills clothesB. on the palm of Mrs. Putterills handC. on the floor of the Putterills houseD. on the roof of Mr. and Mrs. Putterills o

19、ffice24. Where does this passage probably come from?A. A news report.B. A travel magazine.C. A science fiction novel. D. An advertisement.BThere is an old saying in China that goes, “The days of the Sanjiu period are the coldest days.” “Sanjiu period” , which is in Minor Cold, refers to the third ni

20、ne-day period (the l9th to the 27th day) after the day of the Winter Solstice(冬至). There are many different customs related to Minor Cold in China. Eating hotpot During Minor Cold people should eat some hot food to benefit the body and defend against the cold weather. Winter is the best time to have

21、 hotpot and braised mutton with soy sauce. But it is important to notice that too much spicy food may cause health problems.Eating huangyacaiIn Tianjin, there is a custom to have huangyacai, a kind of Chinese cabbage, during Minor Cold. There are large amounts of vitamins A and B in huangyacai. As h

22、uangyacai is fresh and tender, it is fit for frying, roasting and braising.Eating glutinous rice (糯米饭)According to tradition, the Cantonese eat glutinous rice in the morning during Minor Cold. Cantonese people add some fried preserved (腌制的) pork, sausage and peanuts and mix them into the rice.Eating

23、 vegetable riceIn ancient times, people in Nanjing took Minor Cold quite seriously, but as time went by, the celebration of Minor Cold gradually disappeared. However, the custom of eating vegetable rice is still followed today. The rice is steamed and is unspeakably delicious. Among the ingredients

24、(原料), aijiaohuang (a kind of green vegetable), sausage and salted duck are the specialties in Nanjing.25. What do we know about Minor Cold?A. It refers to the Winter Solastice.B. The Sanjiu period is in this period.C. It lasts twenty-seven days.D. It marks the first day of winter.26. What is a speci

25、al custom in Tianjin in Minor Cold?A. Eating hotpot. B. Having huangyacai. C. Having vitamin A and B pills.D. Buying cabbage.27. How do the Cantonese eat glutinous rice?A. They fry and toast it.B. They eat it for dinner.C. They mix it with many other things.D. They steam it with soy sauce.28. This t

26、ext may be taken from the _ column (栏目) of a newspaper. A. travelB. cultureC. fashionD. scienceC来源:学科网Over the years, Dawn followed many different weight loss plans. Each plan worked for a while, but eventually her weight would go back up again. So when Dawns employer decided to offer a one-year-lon

27、g healthy weight program that focused on making lasting changes instead of a short-term diet, Dawn was eager to try it. She lost 35 pounds in a year on the healthy weight program. However, more importantly, she learned many new eating habits that she liked and could continue with.An important part o

28、f Dawns program was setting realistic goals that she could turn into long-term habits. She recognized small changes she could make, such as eating an apple instead of a piece of bread for a morning snack. Changing how she thought about food also helped Dawn go from diet to healthy eating. Dawn doesn

29、t refuse desserts and other types of food that might be considered bad for people on a diet. Instead, she has learned to take smaller amounts. Dawn also learned to pay attention to her hunger and fullness signals. Instead of eating until she feels full, she eats just enough to feel satisfied.Having

30、someone she could turn to for support helped Dawn a lot. As part of her healthy weight program, Dawn was assigned (指派) a health coach. This person helped Dawn eliminate things that might prevent her from staying with her healthy eating habits. And when she felt it was difficult for her to keep on he

31、r healthy eating habits, she would turn to her health coach for help.Dawn now realizes that it is her behaviour, such as eating well and being physically active, that really makes her healthy, not her weight.29. What is the difference between the new weight loss plan and the plans that Dawn tried be

32、fore?A. The new plan costs more money.B. The new plan lasts for a longer period of time.来源:学科网C. The new plan is more focused on a short-term diet.D. The new plan is more focused on developing new eating habits.30. Which of the following activities is NOT part of Dawns new weight program?A. Eating f

33、ood cooked by her coach.B. Turning to a health coach for help.C. Changing her thoughts on food.D. Setting goals that can be achieved easily.31. The underlined word, “eliminate”, in the fourth paragraph means _.A. collect B. record C. expect D. remove 32. What is the most important thing that Dawns s

34、tory tells us? A. Dawns new weight program is very useful.B. Good eating habits are the key to losing weight.C. Other peoples support can help one lose weight.D. Fat people should join Dawns new program. DPeople tend to become more personal and hide less of themselves when using e-mail. Researchers

35、from Open University in Britain have found in a recent study that there are good reasons for this.The team of researchers asked 83 pairs of students, all strangers to each other, to solve a problem. They had to discuss this question: If only five people in the world could be saved from a world disas

36、ter, who should they be? The pairs of students had to talk over the problem either face to face or by computers. Dr. Johnson said, “They told their partners four times as much about themselves when they talked over the Internet as when they talked face to face. When the computers were fitted with (安

37、装) cameras so that students could see each other, this limited the personal side of the conversation.”Generally the information was not extremely personal. It was mainly about things such as where they went to school, or where they used to live. But some students discussed their love stories, and pe

38、rsonal childhood experiences.Dr. Johnson believes that e-mailing encourages people to focus on (专注于) themselves. And when they do this, they become more open, especially if there are no cameras. “If you cannot see the other person, it becomes easier to talk about yourself. This is because you are no

39、t thinking what the other person is thinking of you. So e-mailing has become the modern way of talking,” said Dr. Johnson. However, this style of talking is not entirely new. “In the 19th century people started to use the telegraph to communicate. Now the same kind of thing has happened and people e

40、nded up speaking more freely.”Dr. Johnson thinks that e-mailers need to know about these effects of e-mailing, especially when they start work in a company. “If you dont know about it, you could find yourself saying more about yourself than you wanted to.”33. The subject discussed in this passage is

41、 _.A. how people open up when emailingB. how people do research studiesC. how to communicate at workD. how to discuss and solve a problem34. The reason that some couples talked freely about themselves is that _.A. they didnt talk about very personal thingsB. they couldnt see each otherC. the cameras

42、 on the computers were turned onD. they had to discuss a question35. In the writers opinion, one should _.A. focus on oneself when e-mailingB. talk more freely in e-mails than usualC. discuss any subject that one wants toD. consider how one uses e-mail at work 第二节 (共 5 小题,每小题3 分,满分15分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选

43、项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 来源:Zxxk.Com Technology has enabled people to connect fast and across vast distances. 36 Therefore, it is important to find ways to communicate with more value and be more genuine, while still keeping pace with the demands of the modern day. 1. Cut back on texting. Textin

44、g is a good way of keeping in touch and communicating with another person if calling them is not possible. Unless you cant help it, give up the habit of texting while walking, eating or driving because texting is not real communication. 37 Calling is a great way of enhancing conversations because it

45、s more direct, with a greater chance of successful communication. 2. _38_ We are more willing to spend time on Facebook than actually turn away from our desks and have a conversation with the person working right next to us. A good way of improving real-time communication is to log off the Internet

46、or log out of your social media.3. Meet people face-to-face. The next time you open Facebook to catch up with a friend, call them up and meet them instead. _39_ Take time to meet with the people who matter to you and you will get a kind of communication and relationship that staring at a screen just

47、 cant provide. 4. Technology is a tool. It is worth remembering that technology is only a tool we have at our disposal. _40_ Use social networks to find people, to reconnect with friends, to support a cause and to contribute to the bigger picture in a more substantive manner. A. Log out.B. Listen mo

48、re.C. However, it has also created barriers around us.D. Do you find yourself opening it more than necessary?E. Something as casual as coffee or lunch can help you connect and communicate with them.F. Every once in a while, its a good idea to cut back on texting and call people instead. G. We cant e

49、scape the virtual world and nor should we try, but we can choose to use it more intelligently. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day, I was waiting at the traffic light on my way to work when my car was badly hit from b

50、ehind. After we stopped our cars, a young man admitted his 41 , apologized and explained why he had not been watching while 42 . He told me that his insurance (保险) had just run out. I could feel his 43 , and as he gave me his personal details and 44 to find a way to pay for it, I tried to 45 him and

51、 told him not to worry too much.When I got to work, my colleagues advised me to get a quote (报价) 46 and were shocked that I hadnt 47 his registration (注册) details. The 48 thing happened when I told my sister what had 49 , and she told me not to let him get away with it. She was 50 that I could not a

52、fford the repair cost.With everyone trying to 51 me to ask for compensation (赔偿), I was 52 of what to do. Then, I decided to buy a small second-hand car. Four weeks passed and Christmas was around the corner. I started to think about how 53 this young man might be feeling, waiting for me to ask comp

53、ensation from him, so I finally made my 54 and sent him a letter.Hi Joe, A few weeks ago you hit the 55 of my car. Ive managed to buy another one, so Ive been able to 56 in my new car. I want to let you know Im not going to 57 any compensation from you. If in future you could help someone, that woul

54、d be 58 . Wish you a wonderful Christmas. That young man was so grateful, and I felt that finally a 59 had been removed from heart. If I had trusted my own heart earlier, we both could have avoided some 60 stress!41. A. crime B. failure C. fault D. right 42. A. walking B. driving C. dancing D. turni

55、ng 43. A. stress B. surprise C. patience D. confusion 44. A. demanded B. remembered C. started D. promised 45. A. support B. inform C. comfort D. encourage 46. A. bravely B. quickly C. accidentally D. frequently 47. A. got B. analyzed C. prepared D. needed 48. A. real B. next C. same D. only 49. A.

56、paused B. gathered C. appeared D. happened 50. A. worried B. pleased C. surprised D. satisfied 51. A. allowB. persuade C. order D. force 52. A. sure B. excited C. unsure D. interested 53. A. happy B. free C. lonely D. nervous 54. A. decision B. attempt C. appointment D. way 55. A. side B. back C. to

57、p D. bottom 56. A. get up B. set off C. get around D. look ahead 57. A. avoid B. refuse C. earn D. seek 58. A. popular B. great C. convenient D. safe 59. A. weight B. success C. help D. mark 60. A. important B. interesting C. light D. unnecessary 卷(非选择题 共50分)第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入

58、适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。For the first time, a team of refugees will compete at the Olympic Games. The International Olympic Committee (IOC) approved a plan this week for a team of up _61_ 10 Refugee Olympic Athletes. This news became _62_ hot topic on social media Thursday. Facebook users called the

59、plan a “wonderful gesture” and “the _63_ (great) news Ive heard in a while.” More than 40 high-performance athletes, _64_ happen to be refugees, _65_ (identify) as possible Olympic athletes so far.CNN reported Thursday that one of them is a 17-year-old _66_ (swim) named Yusra Mardini. She fled Syria

60、 on a boat headed for Greece from Turkey. The boat started filling with water. Mardini and her sister got in the water and helped pull the boat and its 20 people _67_ board to safety.Mardini now lives in Germany. She _68_ (receive) funding from the IOC for her training. The Refugee Olympic team will

61、 participate _69_ the Olympic opening ceremony in Rio on August 5. The team will march out (出场) just before athletes from Brazil.International Olympic Committee President Thomas Bach said that, “By _70_ (welcome) this team of refugee athletes to Rio, we want to send a message of hope for all refugee

62、s of the world.” The United Nations says that more than 60 million people around the world are refugees.第二节 单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)每句话中的错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。1. The dog served a guard in our garden.2. It is no doubt that we did the

63、 right thing. 3. Susan lost my favorite book, what really upset me.4. The remained food is not enough for the whole family.5. The math teacher thinks high of Tom, who can solve almost all math problems.6. John competed a place at their school but didnt get in. 7. It is likely that he will be admitte

64、d for Beijing University. 8. The restaurant charged us $40 the wine. 9. I lived in that you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago. 10. The sports meeting is held every year on a regularly basis.第三节 句子填空 (共5个小题, 每小题2分, 满10分)(一空一词,错一空该题不得分) 1. After that, _

65、happened to the Amber Room _ a mystery.2. This was a time _ the two countries were _ _.3. He / She only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information, which must be facts _ _ opinions.4. Theres _ much competition among countries to hold the Olympics _ to win Olympic medals.5. Only at

66、hletes who have _ the agreed _ for their event will be admitted as competitors.第四节 书面表达(满分20分) 假设你是高三学生李华,得知你的美国笔友Peter暑假要来中国旅游并在北京停留一天。有两条游览路线让他犹豫不决:1)长城一日游;2)天安门广场、故宫一日游。Peter想征询你的意见。请你根据以下内容,给他写一封电子邮件。内容包括: 1欢迎他来北京旅游; 2推荐路线并说明理由; 3提出可以陪他游览一天。 注意:1词数100左右; 2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Peter, Yours, Li Hu

67、a英语答案第一部分 听力1-5 ABCBA 6-10 CABAB 11-15 CABAC 16-20 CBACC第二部分 阅读理解 21-24 ADBA 25-28 BBCB 29-32 DADB 33-35 ABD 36-40 CFAEG 第三部分 英语知识运用完形填空41-50 CBADC BACDA 51-60 BCDAB CDBAD卷第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1. decorated 2. evidence 3. survived 4. volunteers 5. slaves 6. deserve 7. bargains 8. character 9. i

68、ntelligent 10. explore第二节 单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)61. to 62. a 63. greatest 64. who 65. have been identified66. swimmer 67. on 68. has received 69. in 70. welcoming来源:Z.xx.k.Com第三节 句子填空1. what; remains 2. when; at war 3. rather than 4. as; as 5. reached; standard第四节 书面表达书面表达:Dear Peter, Im so excited

69、 to hear that you are coming to Beijing this summer vacation. I just cant wait to see you. Regarding your two choices of how to spend the day, Id like to recommend the second, a one-day tour of the Forbidden City and Tiananmen Square. As thelargestmuseumofculture andartinChina, and the center of the

70、 Beijing city, the two scenic spots have been regarded as must-see attractions, especially for those who will visit Beijing for only one day. Dont worry about the tour guide. I can accompany you throughout the day. Were sure to have a good time. I hope my suggestion will be of some help to you. If you have any other questions, just write to me. Yours, Li Hua版权所有:高考资源网()

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