1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家江西师大附中高一年级英语月考试卷 2016.3.31. 命题人：谢卫星 傅国珍 审题人：傅国珍 谢卫星 本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。 第卷 听力(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will the speakers discuss the matter again? A. On Wednesday. B.
2、On Thursday. C. On Friday. 2. Where are the speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In a furniture store. C. In a company. 3. Why does the woman look upset? A. She experienced a theft. B. She was given a parking ticket. C. She couldnt find a parking space. 4. Which transportation does the man suggest the w
3、oman take? A. The bus. B. The taxi. C. The train. 5. How does the man feel about the woman? A. Worried. B. Angry. C.Satisfied. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What day
4、 is it today? A. Monday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 7. What will the man do? A. Borrow the womans computer. B. Go to the library to finish his paper. C. Have the woman take care of his sister. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. Where does the woman often stay with her friends after lunch? A. In the classroom. B. In th
5、e school park. C. In the dining hall. 9. What benefit can the change bring to the speakers? A. Theyll have more places to go. B. Theyll spend less money on food. C. They wont have to carry their books around. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What did the woman do during the weekend? A. She had dinner in a rest
6、aurant. B. She watched a movie in a cinema. C. She celebrated her mothers birthday. 11. What does the woman think of the movie? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Confusing. 12. What do the speakers plan to do on Saturday? A. Buy a birthday present. B. Visit some friends. C. Hold a party. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16
7、题。 13. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. 14. How much will the man pay for four tickets if the promotion is still available? A. $500. B. $1500. C. $2000. 15. What is the woman responsible for? A. Booking hotels. B. Hir
8、ing a car. C. Planning the sightseeing. 16. What does the man require the woman to do? A. Bring one suitcase. B. Take a lot of clothes. C. Pack her suitcase herself. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is Dr Tony talking about? A. Making the best use of time. B. Designing a daily study schedule. C. Planning
9、 a weekly schedule. 18. What does Dr Tony mention first? A. A general guide for a daily schedule. B. Amount of time to be spent on study time. C. Things a best daily schedule should include. 19. What does Dr Tony suggest students do? A. Challenge themselves to finish more tasks. B. Follow the guidel
10、ines all the time. C. Suit their time to their needs. 20. What does Dr Tony think of planning a schedule and keeping to it? A. It gives people satisfaction. B. It helps people finish each task quickly. C. It makes people find comfort in difficult things. 第二部分阅读理解(共2节，满分40分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读
11、下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。 A After a good cry, I always feel cleaned, like my heart and mind just rubbed each others backs in a warm bath. Tears are just one of many miracles which work so well that we take them for granted every day. Here are seven ways tears and the phenomenon we call “c
12、rying”heal us physiologically, psychologically and spiritually. Tears Help Us See: The most basic function of tears is that they enable us to see. Tears not only lubricate(使润滑) our eyeballs and eyelids, they also prevent dehydration(脱水) of our various cells. No lubrication, no eyesight. Without tear
13、s, life would be completely different and eyesight would be blocked out altogether. Tears Kill Bacteria(细菌): No need for wipes. Weve got tears! Our own antibacterial is working for us, fighting off all the bacteria we pick up on community computers, shopping carts, public sinks, and all those places
14、 the unpleasant little guys make their homes. Tears Remove Poisons: Emotional tears contained more poisonous byproductsthan tears of anger. Are tears poisonous then? No! They actually remove poisons from our body that build up stress. Theyre like a natural treatment, but they cost a lot less! Crying
15、 Can Raise Mood: The act of crying can actually lower a persons manganese(锰) level. Emotional tears contain 24% higher protein concentration than angry tears. Crying Lowers Stress: Tears really are like sweat, in that exercising and crying both relieve stress. Stopping tears increase stress levels,
16、and contribute to diseases worsen by stress, such as high blood pressure and heart problems. Tears Build Community: Crying not only contributes to good health, but it also builds community. Tears help communication and promote community. Tears Release Feelings: Crying is medicine. It lets the devils
17、 out with the nervous and cardiovascular(心脏血管的) systems. All these feelings need to be felt. We need to stomp(跺脚) and storm; to sob and cry; to sweat and tremble. 21. Which is the most important function of tears? A. Killing bacteria. B. Lowering stress. C. Removing poison. D. Lubrication. 22. What
18、does the underlined word “byproducts”in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Secondary products. B. Main products. C. Direct products. D. Non-products. 23. What kind of article is this? A. Story. B. Scientific explanation. C. Biography. D. Science fiction. 解析： 考点：说明文类 难度系数：4 文章大意：本文介绍了眼泪给人带来的好处。 21.答案：D 解析：细节理解题。由第
19、二段的前三句话尤其是第一句话中的The most basic function of tears和第三句话No lubrication, no eyesight.可知眼泪的润滑功能是最重要的，故选D。 22.答案：A 解析：词义猜测题。由第四段第一句话可知情绪导致的泪水包含更多的有害的副产品，故byproducts意为“副产品”。 23.答案：B 解析：文章出处题。综观本文可知它是一篇科学说明文，A为故事，B为科学解释，C为传记、个人简介，D为科幻小说，故选B。 长难句解析： 1. Here are seven ways tears and the phenomenon we call “cr
20、ying”heal us physiologically, psychologically and spiritually. 本句主句为Here are seven ways，其后tears and the phenomenon we call “crying”heal us physiologically, psychologically and spiritually是定语从句修饰ways，从句中又有一个定语从句we call “crying”修饰the phenomenon。 2.Our own antibacterial is working for us, fighting off
21、all the bacteria we pick up on community computers, shopping carts, public sinks, and all those places the unpleasant little guys make their homes. 本句主句为Our own antibacterial is working for us，其后现在分词短语做伴随状语，其中we pick up on community computers, shopping carts, public sinks, and all those places the u
22、npleasant little guys make their homes是定语从句修饰bacteria，定语从句中又有一个定语从句the unpleasant little guys make their homes修饰places。 B For kids like Edgar Ryan, who is recovering from a serious lung injury suffered this past summer, going out trick-or-treating is not a choice this Halloween. However, that didnt
23、stop him from dressing in a spooky(幽灵般的) costume and having some Halloween fun with the rest of the kids at The Childrens Hospital of Philadelphia, thanks to the organization Spirit of Children. The charitable arm of the Spirit Halloween stores, Spirit of Children will help more than 130 hospitals h
24、old Halloween parties this year, each of which is funded by local donations. Since 2007, it has raised more than $17 million. The team at the Childrens Hospital saved Edgars life after he suffered the lung injury as well as an injury to his stomach due to an accident at the beach over the summer. Th
25、ough he misses his family, Edgar was able to get a little taste of home from the Halloween celebration, where he was joined by his family as well as TODAYs Natalie Morales, who highlighted the work of the hospital and Spirit of Children as part of the shows “Hope to It”series. “It just saves the day
26、,”Edgars father said of the program on TODAY Tuesday, “We had all hoped that he would be home by Halloween and obviously, just circumstances as they are, it doesnt happen. Were hopeful by Thanksgiving hell be back at home.” Edgar dressed up as a creepy jester(小丑) to join Morales, who put on a spooky
27、 witch costume. They enjoyed a party in the hospitals main hall where patients picked out costumes, painted pumpkins and hung out with the Power Rangers(金刚战士). Edgar broke out in a big smile as he danced with Morales during the party. “Halloween is such an important holiday to so many kids,”Ashleigh
28、 Schopen of Childrens Hospital said on TODAY. “Its about being a kid and having fun and doing kid things.” “This is something that were really excited to be able to bring to the hospitals every year,”Spirit of Childrens Lauren Hann told Morales. For Edgar and another boy named Madden, who is recover
29、ing from surgery, it was a chance to be kids instead of patients for a day. It also was a chance for families to some fun, and a happy occasion for siblings of patients like Faith, who was able to visit Madden as he battles leukemia(血癌). 24. What do you know about Spirit of Children? A. It was estab
30、lished before 2007. B. It is a nationwide organization. C. It was established by some hospitals. D. It helps sick children who cant afford medical fees. 25. What is “Hope to It”most probably? A. Its a charitable organization for children. B. Its a part of Spirit of Children in hospital. C. Its a ser
31、ies of TV show. D. Its a show organized by Spirit of Children. 26. By “just circumstances as they are”, Edgars father means _. A. the place Edgar stays in is hospital B. his family is too poor to satisfy Edgar C. Edgar has not yet recovered D. theyre too busy to hold a party for him 27. Ashleigh Sch
32、open tends to tell TODAY that _. A. it is the nature of children to be playful B. theyre glad to save the children patients C. Halloween belongs to all including children D. they help the children get rid of the sufferings 解析： 考点：新闻报道类 难度系数：5 文章大意：本文介绍了医院为年轻患者举办万圣节派对。 24.答案：B 解析：推理判断题。第二段第二句说，该机构帮助了
33、130多个医院的儿童病人组织了万圣节派对，都是由地方捐赠资助的，由此可推知，它是一个全国性组织。 25.答案：C 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可推知，这是一个系列电视节目。 26.答案：C 解析：推理判断题。结合第一、四段可推知，这里的circumstances指的是Edgar还未痊愈，不能回家过万圣节。 27.答案：A 解析：推理判断题。参见第六段，根据他说的第二句话可知，他强调孩子玩耍的天性，所以当万圣节来临时，他们怎么能无视呢？ 长难句解析： 1. Though he misses his family, Edgar was able to get a little taste
34、of home from the Halloween celebration, where he was joined by his family as well as TODAYs Natalie Morales, who highlighted the work of the hospital and Spirit of Children as part of the shows “Hope to It”series. 本句主句为Edgar was able to get a little taste of home from the Halloween celebration，其前tho
35、ugh为让步状语从句，其后where引导定语从句修饰the Halloween celebration，从句中又有一个who引导的定语从句修饰Natalie Morales。 2. “It just saves the day,”Edgars father said of the program on TODAY Tuesday, “We had all hoped that he would be home by Halloween and obviously, just circumstances as they are,it doesnt happen. Were hopeful by
36、Thanksgiving hell be back at home.” 本句Edgar父亲说的话中时态是句子理解的关键，句意为“我们原本都希望他万圣节的时候能在家度过，但显然就他现在的情况来看，是不可能的。我们希望他感恩节时能在家。” C Ifthere was ever a study not to lose sleep over, its this one. People deprived(剥夺) of a good nights rest are more likely to experience changes in brain activity that can increase t
37、he urge to eat high-calorie foods. Matthew Walker at the University of California in Berkeley and his colleagues conducted the first study of brain activity in relation to food among sleep-deprived people. The team studied brain patterns in 23 people, first after a night of peaceful sleep and then a
38、fter a night without sleep. Sleep deprivation reduced activity in three areas of the brain that help, among other things, to process flavour signals. It also led to more activity in the brain, which helps govern the desire to eat. The team also found that volunteers considered pictures of high-calor
39、ie foods as more desirable after no sleep than after a good rest. It may make evolutionary(进化的) sense, says Laurent Brondel at the University of Burgundy in Dijon, France. The long summer days at higher latitudes(纬度) deprive animals of sleep, but they use their time awake to eat more, which helps th
40、em get through the short days of winter when there is not enough food. Thats only part of the story, though, says Stephanie Greer, another member of the team. The body does need more energy if someone remains awake for longer but the high-calorie foods that become more desirable after sleep deprivat
41、ion would more than meet this additional need. The changes in food desirability encouraged by the sleep-deprived brain may originally have been an important adaptation but today they no longer benefit our health. Brondel agrees with this conclusion. “Sleep deprivation could change eating behaviour,”
42、he says. Whatever the cause, theres one clear message from the study. “These findings provide opportunities to adjust our environment and behaviour in new ways to handle such health problems,”Greer says. “Specifically, our study shows that one choice people can make is to regularly obtain enough amo
43、unts of sleep.” 28. Why did Matthew Walker conduct the study about sleep-deprived people? A. To learn more about sleep patterns. B. To warn of the danger of high-calorie foods. C. To know the importance of getting enough rest. D. To find relations between brain activity and food. 29. Which of the fo
44、llowing is the correct cause-and-effect diagram? A. sleep brain activity appetite(胃口) B. sleep appetite brain activity C. brain activity sleep appetite D. appetite brain activity sleep 30. Sleep deprivation of animals at higher latitudes _. A. makes them evolve B. does harm to their health C. helps
45、them survive winters D. keeps them awake in winters 31. What does the author mean by saying “Thats only part of the story”in Paragraph 5? A. The high-calorie foods are more desirable. B. Sleep deprivation also has its bad effects. C. Our body is in need of more energy. D. The changes do animals harm
46、. 解析： 考点：说明文类 难度系数：3 文章大意：本文介绍了熬夜的人为什么容易发胖。研究表明人的睡眠影响大脑活动，进而影响人的饮食习惯。 28.答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句话可知，Matthew Walker所进行的这项研究就是要探究休息匮乏之人的大脑活动与食物之间的关系。 29.答案：A 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，如果人们睡眠不足，就会减少帮助处理味道信号的大脑部分的活动，从而影响人们的进食。所以，睡眠不足会影响大脑活动，进而影响食欲。 30.答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的they use their time awake to eat more,
47、which helps them get through the short days of winter when there is not enough food可知答案。 31. 答案：B 解析：推理判断题。本句在此起到承上启下的作用。上一段提到睡眠不足的好处，根据本段内容我们可知，睡眠匮乏也有其弊端。 长难句解析： 1. The long summer days at higher latitudes(纬度) deprive animals of sleep, but they use their time awake to eat more, which helps them get
48、 through the short days of winter when there is not enough food. 本句是一个由but衔接的并列句，后一分句中还有一个which引导的非限制性定语从句，which指代前一分句的整个内容。定语从句中包含一个when引出的时间状语从句。 2. The body does need more energy if someone remains awake for longer but the high-calorie foods that become more desirable after sleep deprivation woul
49、d more than meet this additional need. 本句破折号前有一个if引导的条件状语从句，破折号后是but衔接的分句，分句中包含一个that引导的定语从句that become more desirable after sleep deprivation，修饰the high-calorie foods。 3. The changes in food desirability encouraged by the sleep-deprived brain may originally have been an important adaptation but tod
50、ay they no longer benefit our health. 本句主句为The changesin food desirabilitymay originally have been an important adaptation but today they no longer benefit our health.，encouraged by the sleep-deprived brain是过去分词短语充当定语修饰food desirability。 D Literature has many different forms, such as poems, plays, e
51、ssays, proses, novels and so on. A poem is defined as a composition written in verse(韵文). Poems rely heavily on imagery, precise word choice, and metaphor(暗喻) and may take either the form of measures consisting of patterns of stresses or of patterns of different-length syllables(音节). But they dont n
52、ecessarily make use of rhyme(韵). Poetry appears earlier than other forms of literature. Plays, or dramas, are another classical literary form that has continued to develop over the years. It generally consists chiefly of a dialogue between characters and is usually for theatrical performances rather
53、 than for reading. During the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, opera developed as a combination of poetry, drama, and music. An essay consists of a discussion of a topic from an authors personal point of view. The word “essay”in English is from the French word meaning “attempt”. In this sense, i
54、t could be said to mean the authors attempt to make others accept their view. Prose consists of writing that does not stick to any particular formal structures. Prose writing can take beautiful forms, but no because of the forms of words it uses. A novel consists simply of a long story written in pr
55、ose, yet this form has only developed comparatively recently. Early novels in Europe did not, at the time, count as significant literature, perhaps because “mere”prose writing seemed easy and unimportant. It has become clear, however, that prose writing can provide pleasure to those readers even tho
56、ugh it doesnt stick to poetic forms. 32. What does the passage mainly deal with? A. The origin of literature. B. Different forms of literature. C. The truth of factual writing. D. Beautiful forms of writing. 33. Which of the following is most likely the earliest to appear? A. Poetry. B. Opera. C. Pr
57、ose. D. Novel. 34. Unlike the others, a play _. A. provides imagery and precise word choice B. is performed in theatres rather than to be read C. expresses the authors personal point of view D. makes itself different from factual writing 35. The authors purpose of writing an essay is to _. A. create
58、 dialogues between two persons B. get people relaxed by reading it C. stick to a particular formal structure D. make his view accepted by the readers 解析： 考点：说明文类 难度系数：2 文章大意：本文介绍了不同的文学形式。 32.答案：B 解析：主旨大意题。文章谈到“诗歌、话剧、散文、小说”等，由此看出文章主要谈论的是不同的文学形式。 33.答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，最早出现的可能是诗歌。 34.答案：B 解析：细节理
59、解题。根据第三段第二句话可知，戏剧是用来表演，而不是阅读的。 35. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句话可知。 长难句解析： 1. Poems rely heavily on imagery, precise word choice, and metaphor(暗喻) and may take either the form of measures consisting of patterns of stresses or of patterns of different-length syllables(音节). 本句是一个由and衔接并列谓语rely和may take的简单句
60、，第二部分or后省略了the form of measures consisting。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Lucks thought to happen by chance; its not thought to be something you can plan for or obtain by intention. 36 There are ways in which you can tap into positive force and improve your luck
61、. Indeed, lucks the product of our own mental focus and attitudes. Imagine by changing your focus, you can intentionally increase the amount of luck you experience in life. Face Your FearsThe only way to get beyond a fear is to march straight through it. If you hide from your fears, youre hiding fro
62、m new opportunity that might be waiting for you. 37 Be CuriousThe more curious youre, the “luckier”youll become. Curiosity will lead to roads you mightnt have travelled. You never know what opportunity might present through your creative and curious mind. Take Baby Steps38 The best and most effectiv
63、e way to achieve what you want is to take your dreams one small baby step at a time. 39 The luckiest and most successful people are the ones who have failed over and over, but didnt give up. They learned from their failures; filed them away as “feedback”, and they forged(稳步前进) ahead. Ask for What Yo
64、u WantIts no accident that those whore lucky and get what they want! Trust your desires and make requests without apology. 40 If your request is turned down, consider the answer to be a temporary “no”. Its okay to ask for what you want again at a different time. All these behaviours are guaranteed t
65、o improve your luck for sure! A. So you cant avoid them forever in life. B. Success doesnt happen overnight. C. However, luck isnt just a random(任意的) event. D. Go for it! E. Give your feedback F. So stare down your fears and get back to your life. G. Giving Up Is Not a Choice 解析： 难度系数：3 36.答案：C 解析：承
66、上启下的过渡句，前面是偶然发生，后面提及可以采用方法转换。 37.答案：F 解析：该段主题句是Face Your Fears，F中的fears正好与此对应。 38.答案：B 解析：承接主题句，引出下文。 39.答案：G 解析：选择主题句，没有标点符号。其次，与下文didnt give up呼应。 40.答案：D 解析：承接上下文，表示“选定了就努力去做”。 第三部分：语言知识运用 （共两节，满分45分） 第一节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A|、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Americans eat a lo
67、t of fast food in their daily life. Their staples 41 potatoes,pasta, bread, and rice 42 with a variety of sauces. 43 in large part to fast food, half of Americas adults and one-quarter of its children are 44 , double the 45 of twenty years ago. In the past years, eating habits have 46 as people pay
68、more attention to their health. 47 , many Americans continue to eat red meat(beef in particular)48 pork, and chicken and other foods. Visitors to the U.S are often amazed at the 49 of the steaks and other portions of food served in restaurants. Fresh fish and seafood are 50 available on the coasts a
69、nd near major rivers and lakes, and fresh farm 51 are available to all parts of the country all the year round. Americans also consume a large 52 of chocolate, ice cream, and other forms of dessert. 53 beerand redwine are popular in most areas, many Americans abstain(戒除)from alcohol. Various kinds o
70、f mineral water are rather popular. 54 styles and habits vary between people of different backgrounds, but Americans generally eat with the 55 in the hand with which they write. A knife is used 56 cutting and spreading; otherwise, it is 57 on the plate or table. Fast foods, such as chips, fried chic
71、ken, hamburgers, and pizza,58 be eaten with the fingers. There is an obvious difference between people in what they may do at home or in a fast-food restaurant, and 59 they act in a restaurant. Because both parents often work outside the home, some Americans are 60likely to sit down as a family to e
72、at once the children are older and able to prepare their own food or serve themselves. 41. A. conclude B. include C. contain D. hold 42. A. boiled B. shaped C. prepared D. baked 43. A. Thanks B. Forms C. Figures D. Numbers 44. A. strong B. tall C. fat D. thin 45. A. length B. rate C. food D. height
73、46. A. followed B. kept C. practiced D. changed 47. A. However B. Besides C. Otherwise D. While 48. A. rather than B. except for C. as well as D. other than 49. A. colour B. size C. taste D. price 50. A. likely B. specially C. possibly D. widely 51. A. work B. skills C. products D. transports 52. A.
74、 part B. amount C. area D. number 53. A. If B. When C. Although D. For 54. A. Eating B. Cooking C. Serving D. Living 55. A. fork B. fingers C. food D. plate 56. A. for B. as C. with D. in 57. A. lied B. lay C. lain D. laid 58. A. turn to B. tend to C. lead to D. belong to 59. A. whatever B. which C.
75、 that D. how 60. A. much B. more C. well D. less 解析： 考点：文化生活类 难度系数：5 文章大意：文章介绍了美国人生活中的快餐种类，美国人在家及在餐馆中能吃到的食品及饮食文化。 41. 答案B. 考点：动词词义辨析。 解析：文章开头就提到美国人的快餐多种多样，举例说明其主食“包括”了土豆、意大利面条、面包、米饭。 42. 答案C. 考点：动词词义辨析。 解析：并“配备好”各式各样的酱。 43. 答案A. 考点：名词辨析。 解析：“多亏了、由于”。 “thanks to” 固定搭配 44. 答案C. 考点：形容词词义辨析。 解析：半数的美国成年人
76、和四分之一的儿童变得“胖” 45.答案B. 考点：名词词义辨析。 解析：同二十年前的 “比率”的翻倍。 46.答案D. 考点：动词词义辨析 解析：在过去的这些年里，美国人因为越来越注重自身的身体健康，其饮食习惯“改变”了。 47.答案A. 考点：连词词义辨析 解析： “然而”，很多美国人还是继续吃红肉。 48. 答案C. 考点：短语词义辨析 解析： 除了牛肉。“也”有猪肉，鸡肉和其他食物。 49. 答案B. 考点：名词词义辨析 解析：来访者对于他们在饭馆吃到的牛排之“大”和其他食物分量之多感到惊异。 50. 答案D. 考点：副词词义辨析 解析：新鲜鱼和海鲜在沿海、滨江、湖滨地区“大量”可见。
77、51. 答案C. 考点：名词词义辨析 解析：新鲜的农“产品”全年运至全国各地。 52. 答案B. 考点：名词词义辨析 解析：同时消费“大量”的巧克力、冰激凌、和其他形式的甜点。Amount接不可数名词。 53. 答案C. 考点：连词词义辨析 解析；“尽管”啤酒喝红酒在多数地区受欢迎，酒精饮料却戒除。 54. 答案A. 考点：动词词义辨析 解析：“吃”的形式和习惯因人的不同背景而不同。 55. 答案A. 考点：名词词义辨析 解析：“叉”通常是用写字的手来拿。 56. 答案A. 考点：介词词义辨析 解析： 刀是用来切割食物的。 be used for 固定搭配，被用来做。用途 57. 答案D. 考
78、点：动词词义辨析 解析：laid 是lay “放置”的过去分词。 58. 答案B. 考点：动词词组词义辨析 解析： tend to “倾向于” 59. 答案D. 考点：名词性从句中连接词词义辨析 解析：以及他们在饭馆中“如何“表现的 60. 答案D 考点：形容词词义辨析 解析 由于父母双方都在外工作，在子女长大能够自己做饭自己吃了后，有些美国人越来越“少”的有可能地和家人坐在一起吃饭了。 长难句解析： 1. Fresh fish and seafood are widely available on the coasts and near major rivers and lakes, and
79、 fresh farm products are available to all parts of the country all the year round. 由and连接的并列句。前句讲鱼类和海鲜在滨海、滨江、湖滨地区都广为供应，后一句讲到新鲜农产品全年运往全国各地。 2. There is an obvious difference between people in what they may do at home or in a fast-food restaurant, and how they act in a restaurant. There be 句型后有介词引导的两个
80、并列的名词性从句。 3. Because both parents often work outside the home, some Americans are less likely to sit down as a family to eat once the children are older and able to prepare their own food or serve themselves. 由because引导的原因状语从句，后得出结论一些美国人家庭中一旦孩子长大能够自己做饭了就较少有可能作为一个家庭坐下了吃饭了。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读
81、下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单纯的正确形式。 From ancient times people began to have festivals and celebrations.Most ancient festivals 61_(celebrate) the end of cold weather, 62_(plant) in spring and harvest in autumn. The most 63_(energy) and important festivals are the 64_ that look forward to the end of wi
82、nter and to the coming of spring. 65_ the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give 66_(child) lucky money. Some western countries have very exciting carnivals, 67_take place forty days before Easter. Easter is 68_ important religious and social festival. Japans Cher
83、ry Blossom Festival happens a little 69_ (late).The country looks as though it is covered with pink snow. People love to get together 70_ (eat), drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while. 解析： 难度系数：3 61.答案 wouldcele
84、brate /celebrated 解析：考查动词时态。 62. 答案planting 解析：考查现在分词做状语。 63. 答案energetic 解析：词性转换 64. 答案ones 解析：代词用法 65.答案At /During 解析：介词和名词的固定搭配。 66.答案 children 解析：考查名词复数。 67. 答案which 解析：考查非限定词定语从句。 68.答案an 解析：考查冠词的用法 69. 答案later 解析：考查副词比较级。 70. 答案to eat 解析：动词不定式作状语的用法。 第II卷 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1
85、分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处, 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词汇。 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处记)不计分。 Zhin,the woven girl, fall in love with the herd boyNiulang. They got married secret
86、, and they were very happy. When the Goddess of Heaven knew that her granddaughter got married with a human, she became very angry and made Zhinu return back to Heaven. Niulang tried to follow him, but the river of star, the Milky Way, stopped him. Findingthat Zhinwas heart-broken, her grandmother f
87、inally decided to let the couple crossingthe Milky Way to meet once year. Magpies make a bridge but the couple can meet on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month. 解析： 难度系数：4 第一处错误：woven-weaving 考查分词的用法。 第二处错误：fall-fell 考查时态的用法。 第三处错误：.secret-secretly 考查副词的用法。 第四处错误：with-to 考查介词的用法 第五处错误：.back去掉
88、考查动词return的用法， 第六处错误：.him-her 考查代词的用法。 第七处错误：star-stars 考查名词单复数的用法。 第八处错误；crossing-cross 考查非谓语动词的用法。 第九处错误：oncea year 考查冠词的用法。 第十处错误：but-so 考查连词的用法。 第二节：书面表达（满分25分） 假定你叫李华，你对食品安全问题十分关注。最近你在报刊上读到了一些相关的报道,一些生产商为降低成本追求利润，缺乏足够的安全措施，竟然生产不合格食品，对人们身心健康产生极大危害。请你就此事给一家英文报刊写封信，谈谈你个人的看法并呼吁整个社会关注此事。 参考词汇：利润prof
89、it;安全措施safety measures; 不合格食品low-quality food 词数：100左右 开头结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir， Im writing to talk about the problem of food safety nowadays. It is frequently reported that Yours truly Li Hua 解析： 考点：日常书信 难度系数：3 写作指导： 本篇书面表达属于常见的应用文书信。设计贴近课文（第三册第二单元：健康饮食）。话题为学生所熟悉，食品安全涉及千家万户，关系到每一个人的身心健康，因此，学生有话说，有
90、表达自己想法的意愿。 本篇书面表达的写作可以分为三个层次。首段可以写明写信原因，第二段可以列举生产商的不良行为及对社会和人们身心健康所造成的危害，末段可以呼吁人们应采取行动及列举一些措施。 One possible version Dear Sir， Im writing to talk about the problem of food safety nowadays. It is frequently reported that some poisonous food does great harm to peoples health. Food safety is always draw
91、ing the public concern. But still some food producers dont take necessary safety measures to guarantee the food quality. In order to reduce the cost and make m ore profit, they ignore our health and go against the law., producing low-quality food and doing us harm. For our health, we must take food
92、safety seriously. Food supervisors shall operate strict food standard and punish those ill producers. Here I call on the whole society to take action and stop the low-quality food from flowing into the market. If everybody works hard at it, we will enjoy a healthier life. Yours truly Li Hua 江西师大附中高一
93、年级英语月考试卷答案 1-5 BBABA 6-10 BACBC 11-15 BCABC 16-20 ACACA 21-23 DAB 24-27 BCCA 28-31 DACB 32-35 BABD 36-40 CFBGD 41-45BCACB 46-50DACBD 51-55CBCAA 56-60ADBDD 61. would celebrate/celebrated62. planting 63. energetic 64. ones 65. At/During 66. children 67. which68. an 69. later 70. to eat 71. woven-weavi
94、ng72. fall-fell73.secret-secretly 74.with-to 75.back去掉 76.him-her 77. star-stars 78.crossing-cross79. oncea year80. but-so One possible version Dear Sir， Im writing to talk about the problem of food safety nowadays. It is frequently reported that some poisonous food does great harm to peoples health
95、. Food safety is always drawing the public concern. But still some food producers dont take necessary safety measures to guarantee the food quality. In order to reduce the cost and make more profits.They ignore our health and go against the laws, producing low-quality food and doing us harm. For our
96、 health, we must take food safety seriously. Food supervisors shall operate strict food standard and punish those ill producers. Here I call on the whole society to take action and stop the low-quality food from flowing into the market. If everybody works hard at it, we will enjoy a healthier life.
97、Yours truly Li Hua 听力材料 (Text 1) M: Ill attend a lecture on Wednesday. Lets discuss this further at the Friday meeting. W: Unfortunately, Ill be leaving for London Thursday afternoon. Maybe we can talk that morning over breakfast. M: Sounds great. (Text 2) M: Honey, what do you think of this kind of
98、 wooden chair for our restaurant? W: It looks great, but its kind of small. Just like the chairs in my company. How about this green one here? (Text 3) M: You look upset. Whats wrong? W: Ill never take my car downtown again. M: Did you get another ticket or couldnt you find a parking space? W: I wis
99、h it were just that. My car was broken into. I lost my purse. (Text 4) W: Excuse me. Im afraid I get lost. Could you tell me where I can take a bus or a train to Holiday Inn? M: I think youd better take a taxi in case you get lost again. (Text 5) M: I find that you didnt turn in your homework today.
100、 W: Im sorry. M: Is everything OK? Weve been in school for four months now, and this is the first time you havent done your homework. W: Ive been a little stressed by my grandmas death. (Text 6) W: Hi, Paul. You look unhappy. M: My computer went wrong this morning and I have to get a paper finished
101、for class on Monday. W: You can always go to the library. M: The library isnt open on Saturday afternoons and Sundays and I have to take care of my baby sister this morning. W: Thats a problem. My family is having friends over this afternoon so it wont be possible for you to come to my place. I can
102、lend you my computer. M: Wow, Sally, thats great. (Text 7) M: Hi, Judy. Did you see this notice in the dining hall? W: Yeah, Sam. I dont like it. I usually sit here and talk with my friends after lunch until my first class at 2 in the afternoon. Now we have to find someplace else to go. M: But we ha
103、ve lots of other places to go. We can go to the school park. W: That means carrying all my books. M: But they explain this will help keep the cost of food down, and we can save some extra money. (Text 8) W: Hi, Jeff. How was your weekend? M: It was great. Mary, how was yours? W: My mothers birthday
104、was Saturday and we had a great time. We had dinner at home and then watched an old movie. When they told me it was almost seventy years old, I thought it was going to be boring, but it was one of the best movies Ive ever seen. I couldnt take my eyes off the screen. I laughed, I cried, I got angry.
105、M: Wow! Now I want to see it. W: Im dying to watch it again. Hey, why dont we get together and have a party and we can see the movie together? M: Thats a great idea. I can bring some friends, if thats OK. W: Sure. Ill ask my mum to watch it with us. She can tell us all about the stars. Lets say 6 oc
106、lock on Saturday. (Text 9) M: OK. I got my vacation early this year so as soon as schools out, the first of June, we have two weeks to have fun. Weve talked about this before and have chosen two possibilities: a trip across Canada or explore Florida. Which will it be? W: Id like to go to Florida. Iv
107、e always wanted to visit Orlando. M: We should get on the Internet and check flight schedules as soon as possible. I remember a ticket costs $500. They may still have that promotion where a second person flies for half price. That means the four of us can go for the cost of three. W: Orlando, here w
108、e come! But we wont spend the whole two weeks there, will we? I heard St Augustine was cool. And theres Daytona Beach where you can drive on the beach. M: Your mother and I will take care of the driving and make hotel reservations so you and Tim will plan the sightseeing. Is that a deal? W: Yeah! Gr
109、eat! M: Only one rule. Each person gets to take one suitcase. W: But I have a lot of clothes I want to take. M: Ill help you pack. (Text 10) W: Planning a schedule that includes time for studies, sports, part-time work and free time can be a challenge. Today we have Dr Tony with us to talk about how
110、 to plan a schedule. M: Well, the good way to start is to make a plan for each day of the week and then try to balance your time so you can include everything. Here are some guidelines that may help you. First, we start with the twenty-four hours we all have in every day. If we take out eight hours
111、for our sleep time, that leaves sixteen hours to divide among the other activities. Attendance at school takes about six hours and homework about two, for a total of eight. That leaves us eight hours for sports, work and free time. Remember, those guidelines are flexible and you must adjust them to
112、your particular needs. Weekends are different since we dont have to attend school. Here we can usually focus on certain activities such as sports or part-time work and free time. We can see our friends and spend more time with our family. If you make a schedule and try to keep to it, you will soon develop the habit of doing each task during its planned time and will be satisfied that you can comfortably do everything you have to do. 高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！
