1、安徽省潜山第二中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题注意事项:1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15 B 9.18 C.9.15答案是C.1.Whatisthemanprobablydoing?A. Learningsomeskills.B.
2、 Doingteamwork. C. Havinganinterview.2.Whendidthewomanhavebreakfast?A.Ataround7:15. B.Ataround7:30. C.Ataround8:00.3.WhichTVprogramwillthespeakerswatch?A.Atalkshow. B.tennismatch. C.Avolleyballmatch.4.Whoisworriedaboutputtingonweight? A.Theboysaunt. B.Theboysmother. C.Theboysfather.5.Whatarethespeak
3、ersmainlytalkingabout?A.Familymembers. B.Theirhobbies. C.Vacationplans.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatwillMrSmithdo?A.Callataxi.B.Waitforthewomanscall.C.Stayattheairport.7.Wheredoesthewomanwork?A.Ata
4、hotel. B.Atarestaurant. C.Atanairport.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesntthewomangotogym? A. Shestoobusytogothere.B. Shethinksitsexpensive.C. Shelikesbeingathomealone.9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewomansplan? A.Unwise. B.Funny. C.Practical.10.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A. Buynewclothes.B. Walkinthepark. C.
5、 Gotoworkbybike.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Howmuchcanthemangetfromhisparentseverymonth?A.12.5dollars B.50dollars. C. 62.5dollars.12.WhatkindofjobdoesthemandoeveryFriday?A.Houseworkforhisuncle.B.Computerrepairing.C.Babysitting. 13.Whatdoesthemanspendmostofhispocketmoneyon?A.Food. B.Books. C.Phonebills.听第9段材
6、料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatstherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Workmates. B.Goodfriends. C.Brotherandsister.15.Wheredidthemanwork?A.Atatheater. B.Atacoffeehouse. C.Atasandwichshop.16.Whatwillthemando? A.AskMikeforadvice. B.Starthisownbusiness.C.Watchamovie.17.Whatcanwesayaboutthewoman?A.Shessuccessful. B.
7、Shescareful. C.Sheshelpful.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whereisthespeakermostprobably?A. Inastudio. B.Inahospital. C.Atthehairdressers.19.Whatisthemaincauseofbaldness?A.Toomuchstress. B.Familyhistory. C.Medicalproblems.20.Whatdoesthespeakeradviseustodo? A. Wearanicehairstyle. B. Collectthelosthair. C. Eathe
8、althyfood.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ASharon, Aged 22The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I dont know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already
9、 have in one night. Its best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.Frank, Aged 21I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join in some sports o
10、r activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!David, Aged 19Im not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening. But youll get used to it. Dont be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know youre afraid. Just take it easy. Mak
11、ing some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week its really not bad at all. Dont worry.Eddie ,Aged 20When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didnt rea
12、lly know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.21What can we infer from Sharons words about high school?ATeachers are quite strict. BStudents often stay up at nightCTeachers provid
13、e little care for students. DStudents should make good use of their time.22Who mentions the importance of friends?ADavid BFrank CSharon DEddie23How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school?AExcited BWorried CBored DRelaxedB Technology is creating big changes in the music industry. Music lovers
14、 listen to and buy music on the Internet. They can watch live concerts of favorite artists online. And music makers, as well as music industry officials, use social media to increase the publics interest.Nick Sherwin is the founder of the band called Suburban Skies. He says todays technology permits
15、 a band to control its own future. He said, “Social media is a wonderful thing. You can make use of it to reach the public. “Sherwin says the Internet and social media have created possibilities for musicians. He says the new way to success is to give visitors more than one type of experience.” The
16、most important thing is the content. You have to have songs and videos to show the audience. But I think it is extremely important to do shows, to build your brand, and to make you well known,” Sherwin said.Music industry officials discussed the future of the business during an international confere
17、nce (会议) in Los Angeles, California. They said musicians are choosing to perform live across the country, following the drop in CD sales in the United States. Rob Light is head of music with a creative artist agency (代理机构). He said, “ Most of the income for artists is now coming from the live market
18、place.”Along with the popularity of live music there has been a big increase in the number of music festivals. These events are advertised on social media. Pasquale Rotella leads Insomniac, a company that produces electronic dance music festivals in several countries. “Someone could make it in his b
19、edroom and put it out there. People can gain fans online without anyones help. That has completely helped the growth of dance music,” said Rotella.Bob Pitt man leads the radio organization Clear Channel Communications. He says music lovers are still listening to the radio, although there are new way
20、s of finding music. He says 70 percent of Americans say they discover new music from what they hear on the radio. But Rob Light says radio will soon be a thing of the past. However, Nick Sherwin is not worried. He just wants to reach everyone who likes his style of music with the help of the Interne
21、t.24From Paragraph 2, we learn that Nick Sherwin _ .Adoesnt have any good ways to reach the publicBdoesnt believe his band has good content to draw attentionCthinks social media can help make his bands music well knownDthinks everyone can become famous through making good use of the Internet25What P
22、asquale Rotella said in Paragraph 4 shows that _ .Adance music has finally become popularBthere is too much music for people nowadaysCelectronic dance music festivals are easy to holdDpeople can make their music heard easily nowadays26According to Rob Light, radio _ .Awill be out of date quite soon
23、Bis no longer listened to todayCwill always be loved by some peopleDis the best tool to introduce new songs27What is the main idea of the passage?APeople prefer to listen to music online nowadays.BTechnology is greatly changing the music industry.CThe number of live concerts has greatly increased.DC
24、D sales in the United States have greatly dropped.C The new study shows that we spend more time using the mobile Internet to read newspapers and magazines or do some other things. According to the Interactive Advertising Bureau(IAB),the average European spends 4.8 hours reading newspapers and magazi
25、nes but 1.6 hours more using the mobile Internet per week.The IAB questioned 15,000 people in 15 European countries, looking at how people were using the Internet and its influence on their everyday lives. It found that the mobile Internet is increasingly finding its way into the public awareness. O
26、ver 71 million Europeans now have Internet access on their mobile phones. In the UK, 10 million people now access the Internet through their mobile phones and spend 6.3 hours doing so per week averagely.Unsurprisingly, young generations in the UK are leading the way, with nearly half of the countrys
27、 16-to 24-year-olds and a quarter of 25-to 34-year-olds using the Internet, spending 6.5 and 6.2 hours online each week.Entertainment plays a main role in our mobile Internet lives,with one in five British people using their phones for online games,a third listening to the online radio and 39 percen
28、t watching films,TV or other videos at least once a week. One third of those using an Internet phone said they received videos,images or other multimedia on their mobile,and 61percent said they passed on the contents they had received.From a communication point of view,80 percent of those questioned
29、 agreed that the Internet had made it easier for them to stay in touch with friends and family.Alison Fennah,director of the IAB,said the use of the mobile Internet had come to the point that marketers should be looking to strategies(策略)that connect them with consumers more effectively. Better tools
30、 as well as improved consumer motivation that start coming together in 2011 can make a great difference to extending the online experience, Fennah said.28How long does a European spend on the mobile Internet per week according to the IAB?A6.4hours. B6.2hours. C4.8hours. D1.6 hours.29What do people m
31、ainly use the mobile Internet for?ACommunication. BEntertainment.CStudy. DAdvertising.30It can be known from the passage that _.Amore than half of the people in the UK use the mobile InternetBthe Internet is the most effective way to stay in touch with friends and familyCthe UK has the largest numbe
32、r of people who use the mobile Internet in EuropeDbetter tools and improved consumer motivation help extend the online experience31The author wrote the passage to tell us _.Ahow to use mobile phones to surf the InternetBnewspapers and magazines will disappear soonCmore and more people use the Intern
33、et in EuropeDhow the Internet influences our daily livesD Sweetest Day is celebrated on the third Saturday in October as a day to make someone happy. It is an occasion which offers all of us an opportunity to remember not only the sick,the aged,and children who have lost their parents,but also frien
34、ds,workmates,relatives and neighbors whose helpfulness and kindness we have enjoyed.Over 60 years ago,when a Cleveland man noticed that some people,such as children who lost their parents and patients who lay in bed,too often felt forgotten and neglected,he developed in his mind the idea of showing
35、them that they were remembered. He did this by giving them small gifts. With the help of his friends and neighbors,he gave those people small gifts on a Saturday in October. During the years that followed,other Clevelanders began to take part in the celebration,which came to be called Sweetest Day.
36、Over time,the Sweetest Days idea of spreading cheer to the poor,the sick and children who had lost their parents was broadened(扩大)to include everyone,and became an occasion for remembering others with a kind act or a small gift. Soon the idea spread to other cities all over the USASweetest Day is no
37、t based on any single groups religious beliefs or on a family relationship. It is a reminder(提醒人记忆之物)that a thoughtful word or deed enriches life and gives it meaning. Because of many people remembering to take the form of gift giving,Sweetest Day offers us the opportunity to show others that we car
38、e,in a positive way.32What can we learn from the first paragraph?ASweetest Day is a day to bring happiness to others.BSweetest Day is just an occasion for caring about disabled people.CSweetest Day is an occasion for lovers to express love.DSweetest Day is celebrated on the third Sunday in October.3
39、3Which of the following has little relationship to Sweetest Day?AVisiting sick people in the hospital.BVisiting children who have lost their parents.CGiving friends small gifts.DGiving flowers to sweethearts.34The underlined word neglected in the second paragraph means _.Aremembered BhatedCpaid litt
40、le or no attention to Ddisappointed35What do most people usually do to show their care to others according to the passage?AGive them some money.BGive them gifts.CSend them their regards.DOffer help directly.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Stay in a Good MoodIts
41、typical to feel your mood starting to become bad. If you want to be able to stay in a good mood, then you have to form these habits that will keep you feeling happy.1. Dont take love for granted.If youre lucky enough to have a serial someone, then you should make your time together meaningful. 36 Ma
42、ke time to spend time with your special someone. Being around a loved one has been proven to make people happier.2. Get regular exercise.Regular exercise is one of the most important habits that you need to form. 37 You can go running three times a week and walk the other four. Just make sure to be
43、as active as you can every day.3. Spend time with your friends.38 Of course, dont always hang out with friends when you have a free moment. Make sure you do make time to see friends at least once or twice a week, if you can.4. Get enough sleep.39 One of the easiest ways to stay in a good mood is to
44、be well-rested. Waking up feeling full of energy will make you feel much more ready to face the day and much more excited about everything ahead of you.5. 40 If you want to stay in a good mood, then you have to make sure that you eat three healthy and different meals every day. Start off with a heal
45、thy breakfast, and dont skip this meal no matter what things happen. Have light snacks throughout the day, like yogurt or fruit, to keep you energetic. AHave a healthy eating schedule.BMake sure that you sleep for 7-8 hours a day.CDo begin with a healthy breakfast in the morning.DHanging out with fr
46、iends will keep you feeling alive.E. Dont stop doing the things you love with the person you love.F. However, you dont have to do the same boring old thing every day.G. Once you start exercising, do the same sports at the regular time every day.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)When
47、 I was in junior high school,what my friends thought of me was really important to me. During those years,I grew much 41 than most of my peers (同龄人).Being so tall made me feel 42 .In order to keep the focus off my unusual 43 ,I went along with the crowd who would 44 other kids at school. It made sur
48、e that the tricks were 45 at others,and not at me.Once before a 46 class,my friends and I pulled a 47 trick on one of the kids on the basketball team,which made him terribly embarrassed. I thought it was going to be funny, 48 it all ended up that no one thought it was. My parents didnt always think
49、that my 49 was funny. They reminded me about“The Golden Rule”: to 50 others as I would like to be treated. What I was doing was 51 other kids,and in turn hurting my 52 as someone to be looked up to. My friends were looking up to me 53 I was tall,but what did they see?My parents wanted me to be a lea
50、der who set a good 54 to others. They taught me to set my own goals,and to do the 55 at everything that I set out to do. They told me to be the leader that I was 56 to beto be a big man in my heart and actions,as well as in my body. I had to 57 myself whether or not I would be the kind of leader and
51、 person my parents 58 I was inside,but I knew in my heart that they were 59 .“Be a leader,Shaquille,not a (n) 60 .Since people already have to look up to you,give them a good reason to do so.”41AstrongerBtallerCwiserDbraver 42AindependentBconfidentCuncomfortableDproud43AhairBeyesightCweightDheight44
52、Ahave mercy onBjoin hands withCbenefit fromDplay tricks on45ApunishedBdirectedCawardedDshouted46AmusicBfootballCbasketballDswimming47AkindBmagic Cclever Dhurtful48AsoBbutCand Dor49AbehaviorBdreamCnerve Dbelief50ApraiseBadmireCtreatDhate51AthreateningBmultiplyingCexistingDhurting52AattitudeBfameCbody
53、Dfeeling53AbecauseBthoughCwhen Dif54AfriendBcomfortCexampleDhelp55AbiggestBleastCworstDbest56AchosenBmeantCbornDelected57AquestionBdevoteCwriteDrisk58ApromisedBimaginedCbelievedDforgot59AdeterminedBwrongCgentleDright60AfollowerBlearnerCorganizerDinventor第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或
54、括号内单词的正确形式。As teenagers, you have many 61_(dream). These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be very small, for example, you may just want 62_ (become) the best student in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream c
55、ome true?Andrew Mathews,63_ Australian writer, tells us that making our dreams come true is the biggest challenge (挑战) in our life. You may think you are not very good 64_ some school subjects or it is impossible for you to become a 65_(write). These kinds of thoughts stop you 66_ (realize) your dre
56、ams. In fact, everyone can realize his dream. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step 67_ your dream will come true earlier because a big dream 68_ (make) up of many small dreams.You must also never give up 69_ (you) dream. There will be many difficulties on the road to your dreams
57、. But the biggest one 70_(come) from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅
58、限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。My little cousin is greatly interesting in science. And he does some dangerous experiments sometimes. Although his parents want to encourage him to be great scientist, at times they worry about his safety. Last week, if my cousin was doing an experiment, he hurts his th
59、umb. My aunt felt sadly and wanted him to stop from doing that experiment. However, my cousin didnt want to give up. She said, “Many scientists got hurt when they were doing experiments, so they didnt give up.” My aunt had to let him finish the experiments and he finally succeeded in finish it.第二节 书
60、面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Linda刚刚转学,感到一切都很陌生。她在邮件中向你询问如何尽快融入新环境。请你根据以下信息回信:多跟同学沟通;积极参加课外活动;向老师寻求帮助。注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Linda,I am sorry to hear that it is difficult for you to fit in at your new school. _YoursLi Hua2020-2021学年度第一学期期中考试英语试卷参考答案1-5 CAABC 6-10 BABAC 11-
61、15 BCBCA 16-20 BCABCText 1W: OK. One more question: why do you think you are fit for this job?M: I have excellent communication skills and teamwork spirit.Text 2M: Its already half past seven. Shall we set out now?W: No, I just had breakfast about 15 minutes ago. But well try to get to the training
62、center within half an hour.Text 3W: Why did you change the channel?M: Im looking for a game for you. So what do you want to watch, a tennis match or a volleyball match?W: Actually I prefer the talk show we were watching just now. Text 4M: Do you remember Aunt Louise, Mom? She eats a lot and never pu
63、ts on weight.W: Yeah. And your father got the same luck. Look at me! I eat very little to avoid becoming fatter! Text 5M: My wife and I are thinking about taking our parents with us on a vacation. Do you have any suggestions about where to go?W: Why not try some historical places of interest? They c
64、an have fun there.Text 6W: Mr Smith, Im terribly sorry to keep you waiting for so long. Ive looked into our booking record, but I couldnt find any of your information.M: You cant be serious. I booked a room just last week.W: Perhaps its our computer problems. Ill check and call you back later, OK?M:
65、 All right. Im already in a taxi on the way to the hotel from the airport, so we need to settle this quickly.W: OK. Ill deal with it as soon as possible.Text 7W: Oh, Ive got so out of shape recently that none of my clothes fit me!M: Why dont you go to a gym?W: Not my style, and its expensive. Id rat
66、her exercise at home.M: Well, everyone I know who has tried to get into shape by exercising at home has given up. But if you pay to join the gym, youll be more likely to succeed. W: You might have a point, but there must be something else I can do.M: I know! Why dont you ride to work every day, and
67、then take a nice long ride through the park on your way home? W: Sounds good! Text 8W: Hey, Jack. Im making a survey on teenagers pocket money. Can you get any pocket money from your parents?M: Of course. They give me 50 dollars every month. W: Do you get pocket money in other ways?M: Yes. I do hous
68、ework for my uncle three hours a week. And I work as a babysitter for my neighbors every Friday evening. They pay me 12.5 dollars an hour. Besides, Im good at the computer, so sometimes I also help people repair their computers.W: Wow, you have pretty good sources of money. Then, how do you usually
69、spend your pocket money?M: Well, I use most of the money in the bookstore. I pay my phone bill every month. And I have to buy food every day.W: You are such a nice young man! Thank you for talking with me!Text 9W: Why are you still home, David?M: I lost my job last week.W: Oh, no! How are you going
70、to pay for your rent?M: I was hoping youd help me out. Anyway, Mom asked you to take care of me. W: I guess I have no choice but I cant pay your rent forever. Do you have any plans?M: Im afraid not. I thought my job at the theater was perfect. W: You only sold tickets to people.M: Right, but I could
71、 watch great movies for free!W: Come on! I know youre a great cook and you want to open your own sandwich shop for a long time. Why dont you try that? M: How should I begin? I dont know anything about running a business.W: Well, I do. I know all the things you have to do to get started. And my frien
72、d, Mike, just closed his coffee house, and its a perfect place for your sandwich shop.M: That sounds perfect! (16)Text 10Good evening, listeners! Im todays guest, Emily. Im from Anderson Hospital. In todays radio show, Id like to say something about hair. Hair is the most noticeable part of a person
73、. But some people have little or no hair on their heads. They are bald. For most of the people, baldness is the result of family history. Medical problems and stress can also lead to baldness.Everyone loses hair. In fact, a person loses around 50 to 100 hairs every single day. As you lose a number o
74、f hairs every day, your body produces more to take the place of the ones youve lost. When someone goes bald, his or her body doesnt produce enough hairs to take the place of the lost ones.Anyone can have hair loss, so if you want to keep you hair on your head, treat it well. You should avoid hairsty
75、les that pull your hair too tight and stay away from high-heat hair styling tools. Eating healthily is important, too. 21D 22A 23B【解析】这是一篇应用文。短文中的四个人回忆自己刚刚上高中时的情形,并对此话题发表了自己的看法。21推理判断题。由Sharon, Aged 22中的“Its best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everyt
76、hing you need to.”可知,最好是学会处理事情,明智地管理你的时间,这样你就能获得你需要的一切。所以我们能从Sharon关于高中的话语中推断出学生应该充分地利用时间。故D选项正确。22细节理解题。由David, Aged 19中的“Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. ”可知,结交一些朋友和他们融洽地相处将大大帮助你很快适应高中生活。所以David提到了交朋友的重要性。故A选项正确。23细节理解题。由Eddie ,Aged 2
77、0中的“When I started high school I was really nervous too ” 可知,高中第一天我很焦虑,紧张。所以Eddie在高中的第一天感觉焦虑,紧张。故B选项正确24C 25D 26A 27B【解析】本文是说明文。讲述技术正引起音乐产业的巨大改变,现今音乐人以及音乐公司都在利用技术来引起公众的兴趣,同时人们通过技术也使自己的音乐更为容易被公众所知,这种改变随之也带来了音乐会以及音乐节的热潮。24细节理解题。根据第二段第三句Social media is a wonderful thing. You can make use of it to reach
78、 the public社交媒体是很棒的东西。你能利用它来使公众熟知它,可知他认为社交媒体能帮助他的乐队出名,故选C。25分析推理题。根据第四段倒数第二句Someone could make it in their bedroom and put it out there. People can gain fans online without anyones help.人们能在卧室做音乐并广为传播。人们能在网上就增加粉丝却不用任何人的帮助,即现今人们能更容易的使自己的音乐被公众知道,故选D。26细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第三句But Rob Light says radio will soo
79、n be a thing of the past.可知他认为收音机马上会过时,故选A。27推理分析题。根据本文第一句Technology is creating big changes in the music industry.技术正引起音乐产业的巨大改变,后文就围绕改变而谈的,可知本文主要就是讲技术正引起音乐产业的巨大改变,故选B。28A 29B 30D 31C【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了研究表明越来越多的人,使用移动互联网。28细节理解题。由the average European spends 4.8 hours reading newspapers and magazine
80、s but 1.6 hours more using the mobile Internet a week.可知根据EIAA,一个欧洲人每周花在移动互联网上的时间是4.8+1.6=6.4,故选A。29细节理解题。由Entertainment plays a main role in our mobile Internet lives,可知人们主要使用移动互联网娱乐,故选B。30细节理解题。由“Better devices as well as improved consumer motivation that start coming together in 2011 can make a g
81、reat difference to extending the online experience.” Fennah said.可知,2011年开始出现的更好的设备以及更好的消费者动机,极大地改善在线体验。选D。31写作意图题。从文中给出的使用移动互联网的人数的数据,可以看出越来越多的人使用移动互联网,故选C。32A 33D 34C 35B【解析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了美国的Sweetest Day(甜蜜日)的起源和发展。32细节理解题。根据第一段内容,特别是Sweetest Day is celebrated on the third Saturday in October as a d
82、ay to make someone happy可知,美国的甜蜜日就是为了给他人带去快乐,故A项正确。33细节理解题。根据第一段内容及第二段中的He did this by giving them small gifts可知,去医院探望病人、看望失去父母的孤儿以及送朋友小礼物都是甜蜜日的活动,文章没有提及给心上人送花,故D项正确。34词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“children who lost their parents and patients who lay in bed,too often felt forgotten”可知,失去父母的孩子和躺在床上的病人经常感到被遗忘和被忽视,由此可
83、知画线词词义为忽视,忽略,故C项正确。35细节理解题。根据最后一段中的many people remembering to take the form of gift giving可知,大多数人通过送礼物的方式来表达自己对他人的关心,故B项正确。36E 37F 38D 39B 40A4145 BCDDB 46-50 CDBAC 51-55 DBACD 56-60 BACDA试题分析:作者长得比同龄人高很多,这让他感觉很不自然,为了转移他人的注意力,他开始与一些人一起捉弄别的同学。作者的父母并不认同作者的行为,他们教会作者要想得到他人的尊重,必须先尊重他人。41考查形容词比较级。A更强壮的;B更
84、高的;C更聪明的;D更勇敢的。根据下句“Being so tall”可知,作者比同龄人高很多,故选B。42考查形容词辨析。A独立的;B自信的;C不舒服的;D自豪的。根据下句“In order to keep the focus off my unusual ,”可知, 作者比同龄人都高,这让他感到不舒服,他想转移别人的视线,故选C。43考查名词辨析。A头发;B视力;C体重;D身高。根据“much36than most of my peers”可知,作者想把大家的注意力从自己的身高上转移开,故选D。44考查动词短语。A同情;B联手;C受益于.;D捉弄。根据下句“the tricks were”可
85、知,作者开始捉弄其他人,故选D。45考查动词辨析。A惩罚;B指导,让某人注意;C奖励;D叫喊。那些玩笑都是针对的他人,而不是作者,direct在此意为“让某人注意自己要说的话或做的事情”,direct at sb针对某人,故选B。46考查名词辨析。A音乐;B足球;C篮球;D游泳。根据“one of the kids on the basketball team”可知,作者他们即将上一节篮球课,故选C。47考查形容词辨析。A友善的;B魔术的;C聪明的;D刻薄的,不友善的,伤感情的。my friends and I pulled a trick on one of the kids作者和朋友们跟一
86、个队员开了一个很苛刻的玩笑,故选D。48考查并列连词。A因此;B但是;C和;D或者。根据“no one thought it was”可知,没有人觉得好笑,这与作者的想法正好相反,前后表示转折,故选B。49考查名词辨析。A行为;B梦,梦想;C神经,勇气;D信念,相信。根据父母对作者说的话“to others as I would like to be treated”可知,他们知道作者的所作所为,但不认为那样的行为很有趣,故选A。50考查动词辨析。A表扬;B赞赏,钦佩;C对待,治疗;D厌恶。to45others as I would like to be treated父母教给作者的“黄金法则
87、”是想让别人怎样对待自己,就要那样对待他人,故选C。51考查动词辨析。A威胁;B激发;C娱乐;D伤害。根据“in turn hurting my”可知,作者认为自己的做法在伤害其他孩子的同时,也伤害着.,故选D。52考查名词辨析。A态度;B名声;C身体;D感情。根据“as someone to be looked up to”可知,这里指作为一个人,拥有好的名声才会受到他人的尊敬,但是作者的行为却在损害着自己的名声,即故选B。53考查状语从句。A因为;B虽然,尽管;C当,既然;D如果,是否。My friends were looking up to me I was tall朋友们尊重作者是因
88、为作者比他们都高,前后是因果关系,故选A。54考查名词辨析。A朋友;B安慰;C例子,榜样;D帮助。set a good to others给他人树立良好的榜样,set an example to sb是固定搭配,故选C。55考查形容词最高级。A最大的;B最少的,最不可能的;C最糟糕的;D最好的。and to do the at everything that I set out to do父母教会作者尽力把该做的事情做好,故选D。56考查动词辨析。A选择;B打算,意味着;C出生;D选举,挑选。the leader that I was51to be成为我想成为的领导者,mean to do s
89、th打算做某事,mean doing sth意味着做某事,故选B。57考查动词辨析。A询问,质疑;B奉献;C写作;D冒险。根据“whether or not I would be the kind of leader”可知,作者是在反思自己是否能成为一个很好的领导者,故选A。58考查动词辨析。A答应,承诺;B想象;C相信,认为;D忘记。the kind of leader and person my parents I was inside作者的父母认为作者内心向往成为优秀的领导者,但作者不确定自己能否做到,故选C。59考查形容词辨析。A下定决心的;B错误的;C有野心的,有抱负的;D正确的。b
90、ut I knew in my heart that they were54.虽然不确定自己能够成为好的领导者,但作者知道父母是对的,故选D。60考查名词辨析。A追随者;B初学者;C组织者;D发明家。根据“Since people already have to look up to you”可知,作者身高比较高,他人都得仰视作者,因此,作者认为自己应该成为领导者,而不是追随者,故选A。考点:故事类短文阅读61Dreams 62to become 63An 64At 65Writer 66Realizing 67And 68is made 69Your 70comes这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲
91、述了作为青少年,每个人都会有自己的梦想,第一件事就是记住你的梦想,不要受到消极思想的影响,告诉自己想要什么,一步一步坚持不懈地实现它。61考查名词复数。句意:作为青少年,你们有很多梦想。空前有限定词many,之后接可数名词复数形式。故填dreams。62考查动词不定式。句意:这些梦想可以很大,比如获得诺贝尔奖,也可以很小,比如你可能只想成为班里最好的学生。want to do sth,固定结构,意为“想要做某事”。故填to become。63考查冠词。句意:澳大利亚作家安德鲁马修斯告诉我们,实现梦想是我们生活中最大的挑战。空后writer为可数名词单数,所填空应是不定冠词,根据writer之前
92、的形容词Australian读音为/streln/,元音因素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an作为限定词。故填an。64考查介词。句意:你可能认为你在学校的某些科目不是很擅长,或者你不可能成为一名作家。be good at sth,固定结构,意为“在某方面擅长”。故填at。65考查名词。句意:你可能认为你在学校的某些科目不是很好,或者你不可能成为一名作家。分析可知,a为不定冠词,之后应用名词单数。故填writer。66考查动名词。句意:这些想法会阻止你实现你的梦想。stop sb.(from) doing,固定结构,意为“阻止某人做某事”。故填realizing。67考查连词。句意:一步一步来,你的
93、梦想会更早地实现,因为大梦想是由许多小梦想组成的。分析可知,所填空前后句为并列句,且为顺承关系,应用连词and连接,句子结构为“祈使句+and+主语+will do”。故填and。68考查时态和被动。句意:一步一步来,你的梦想会更早地实现,因为大梦想是由许多小梦想组成的。分析可知,所填空为句子谓语,与主语之间为被动关系,结合前后文语境可知应是一般现在时被动,且句子主语“a big dream”为第三人称单数形式。be made up of,“由组成”。故填is made。69考查形容词性物主代词。句意:你永远也不要放弃你的梦想。空后为名词dream,因此所填空应是形容词性物主代词作其定语。故填
94、your。70考查时态。句意:但是最大的困难来自于你自己。分析可知,所填空应是句子谓语,结合前后语境确定为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数。故填comes。短文改错书面表达Dear LindaI am sorry to hear that it is difficult for you to fit in at your new school. It is quite normal. Perhaps the following suggestions may offer you some help.To begin with, I think you should communicate wit
95、h your classmates as much as possible. Only in this way will you get to know each other better. Next, it might be a good idea for you to take part in more after-school activities, which therefore will be good for developing friendly relationships. Finally, faced with some tough problems, you might consider asking your teachers for help, who can usually offer you some sensible suggestions.I sincerely hope my advice will be helpful to you. If there is anything more I can do to help, please let me know.Yours,Li Hua