1、(高二)年级(英语)学科教学案课题名称:unit1 a land of diversity(语法)授课班级:高二(1)(2)班 上课时间:2011-3 课时:2教学目标: 根据本单元所学语法知识,完成相应练习,对知识进行巩固教学重点: 1.Encourage students to master the grammar points; (名词性从句) 2.Try to do this exercises with the grammar you have learnt教学过程名词性从句名词性从句的关联词:1. 引导名词性从句的连词有:that,whether和if。同位语从句,主语从句,以及介
2、词后面的连词通常不省略。I learnt from his letter that he was in New York. If 只引导宾语从句或it做形式主语时的主语从句,不做介词宾语,不与or not 连用,但是whether均可引导,并且可以与or not 连用。Whether Professor King will come or not hasnt been decided, yet.2. 引导名词性从句的连接代词有:what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which, whichever等。Whoever gets the job wi
3、ll have a lot of work to do.3. 引导名词性从句的连接副词有:when, where, why, how.When the meeting will be held has not been announced.名词性从句的分类:1. 主语从句用适当的连接代词填空:I learnt from his letter _ he was in New York._ Professor King will come or not hasnt been decided, yet._ gets the job will have a lot of work to do._ th
4、e meeting will be held has not been announced.It was the fearful disappointment to us _ you didnt come to the party.It is still unknown to us _ will be the winner of this competition.总结:(1).由that引导主语从句时,that不充当句子成分;其引导的主语从句,通常用it作形式主语。(2).由when, where, why, how引导主语从句时,when, where, why how在从句中作状语,表示具
5、体的时间,地点,原因,方式等。也可用it作形式主语。 (3).由 what, whatever,whoever引导主语从句时,有些连接代词通常可以充当句子的某一成分,且不可用it作形式主语。但是who引导的从句可以用it作形式主语。2. 宾语从句用适当的连接词填空:He said (that) he has worked for 10 years and that he wanted to go home. Mary gave her father _ she had bought for him. I worried about _ I hurt her feelings.总结:(1)由th
6、at引导的宾语从句作动词的宾语时,常可省略that;但句子含有两个或多个宾语从句时,第二个或最后一个从句中的that不能省略。 (2)由who, what, whether/if, which等关联词引导的宾语从句也可以作动词的宾语。 (3)介词后宾语从句一般不用which、if引导,要用what或whether。3. 表语从句用适当的关联词填空:This is _ our problem lies. 我们的问题就出在这儿。It looks _ _ she has been away for a few days. 看起来她好像离开好几天了。总结:(1)表语从句在复合从句中作句子的表语,位于主
7、句系动词之后。 (2)as if/as though 和because等也可以引导表语从句。4. 同位语从句翻译:他考试失利的这个事实使他非常沮丧。The fact _ he had failed the final exam really cast him down.That 引导的同位语从句与定语从句的区别:That在同位语从句中只起连接作用,不充当任何成分,that 不能省略;That在定语从句中不仅起引导作用,同时还充当了句子成分,此时that可用which代替。Eg. 1. The suggestion that the students (should) have plenty o
8、f exercises is very good. (同位语从句) 2. The suggestion (that/which) he raised at the meeting is very good. (定语从句)课后作业:一用适当的关联词填空:1. _ caused the accident is still under investigation.2. I think it doesnt matter _ or not you will stay here.3. You should tell me _ is responsible for the big mistake.4. After I left, she reminded _ I stood yesterday for two hours.5. Today is your birthday, and you can buy _ you like with the money.二完成课本workbook P49 ex1. 先填空再判断从句类型。