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2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 Unit 5 Into the wild Section B Using language课后篇巩固提升训练(含解析)外研版必修第一册.docx

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1、Unit 5 Into the wildSectionBUsinglanguage课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练.单句填空1.Never too old to learn idiom.答案an2.Can you tell me how many (bee) there are in the hive?答案bees3.His apartment is in a really good (local).答案location4.Scientists have studied the (migrate) of birds over long distances in the river.答案migrat

2、ion5.I will never forget the days we worked day and night to support the whole family.答案when6.The reason he referred to for his success is that he is always working hard.答案that7.Ive never been to Beijing but its the place I want to visit most.答案that/which8.This is the factory he worked last year.答案w

3、here9.Nothing will stop him from making up his (determine).答案determination10.A man of great ability like him will (eventual) reach the top.答案eventually.用适当的介词或副词填空1.Ill never forget the day when I saw Professor Yang the first time.答案for2.The student must survive his own.答案on3.We must not rush anythi

4、ng without careful planning.答案into4.A beginners painting cant be compared that of an expert.答案to/with5.This added our difficulties.答案to6.Teachers will have more time to interact students.答案with7.Her face went as white a sheet when she heard the news.答案as8.But then I found that people were the same e

5、verywhere.答案out.完成句子1.You have to wait a moment.My boss is (忙得不可开交) now.答案as busy as a bee2.Learning Chinese well is really a way to (一举两得).答案kill two birds with one stone3.When the cats away,(老鼠作怪).答案the mice will play4.I dont believe the reason (他给我的).答案that/which he gave me5.Id like a room (窗户) f

6、aces south.答案whose window6.This is the town (我出生的).答案where I was born7.These are the reasons (我们这样做).答案why we do it8.When we were well on the way,it began to (下起大雨).答案rain cats and dogs9.Now (耐心点儿)!I haven t agreed to that yet.答案hold your horses10.The reason why I am late (我不得不) take my daughter to

7、the doctor.答案is that I had to关键能力提升练.完形填空Ziva and Zeus were humorous puppy companions.In 2018,the two pups wandered away from their backyard and 1.Jessica Donges,the owner of the pair,was heartbroken.“I was at work when they got out and 2 a call from my husband telling me the bad news,” said Jessica

8、.“I came home immediately and we started 3 them all night.By the end of the night,I was out of control.”To Jessica,the dogs were part of her 4.She posted on social media,5 notices around the neighbourhood and talked to neighbours.But after nearly three weeks with no sign of the dogs,Jessica was begi

9、nning to 6 hope.Shed looked everywhere with no 7,so she decided to repeat her steps.She explored the abandoned missile silo(发射井) located 200 yards behind their 8 again,eventually finding a closed garage door.When she 9 it she found a hole.Inside the holeZiva and Zeus.“They were standing in this huge

10、 hole filled with about 6 inches of 10,” Jessica said.“I knew I could not lift them out of the hole alone without injuring them,so I 11 911.”Firefighters and police worked together to get the dogs out of the 12.Jessica took them to an emergency vet clinic.Besides some wounds and being extremely thin

11、,both dogs were in good condition.The vet was in 13 of how well they were doing.Given their situation,they were both in good 14.It could have been a lot worse.Because of their sufferings,the pair were nominated(提名) for and eventually won Nationwides Hambone Award.The dogs were 15 for their wounds an

12、d are expected to make a full recovery.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。Jessica的两只小狗消失不见了,大家到处寻找,最后在一个车库下的坑中找到了。坑中有水,两只小狗靠着这点水幸存了三个星期,并且因其遭遇获得了国家荣誉。1.A.survivedB.disappearedC.droppedD.escaped答案B解析这是故事的开头,两只小狗走出后院,不知怎么就“不见(disappear)”了。2.A.gave B.receivedC.returnedD.placed答案B解析根据空后可知,电话的内容是告诉她有关小狗不见了的消息的,可见她是“接到了(rece

13、ive)”丈夫的电话。故选B项。3.A.waving atB.tending toC.looking forD.playing with答案C解析根据下文可知,Jessica听到消息,立即回家,整夜都在“寻找(lookfor)”小狗。waveat“招手”;tendto“照顾”;playwith“逗玩”。故选C项。4.A.familyB.companyC.neighbourhoodD.clinic答案A解析根据下文中Jessica寻找走失的小狗的焦急心情可以知道,她把两只小狗看成了“家庭(family)成员”。故选A项。5.A.publishedB.readC.broadcastD.hung答案

14、D解析本句谈到Jessica寻找小狗的措施:在社交媒体上上传有关信息,在街区“张贴(hang)”有关海报或者传单,并与邻居们交谈询问。故选D项。6.A.expressB.raiseC.loseD.seek答案C解析三个星期过去了,找不到任何有关两只小狗的痕迹,Jessica开始“失去信心(losehope)”。故选C项。7.A.complaintB.delayC.problemD.luck答案D解析根据下文可知,她准备从头开始,再重新找一遍。可见,她到处找了,但是“运气不好(withnoluck)”。故选D项。8.A.backyardB.garageC.townD.village答案A解析根据

15、第一段第二句可知,两只小狗离开“后院(backyard)”消失的,重新找一遍,需要从后院的周围开始。故选A项。9.A.rolledB.sharpenedC.openedD.widened答案C解析要发现车库里的坑,就先需要“打开(open)”车库门。故选C项。10.A.oilB.snow C.foodD.water答案D解析找到两只小狗是三个星期之后,这么长的时间,没有吃什么东西,但是能够活下来,就是因为还有“水(water)”。故选D项。11.A.answeredB.foundC.counted D.called答案D解析自己不行,就只能“拨打(call)”911寻求帮助。故选D项。12.A

16、.holeB.doorC.hospitalD.house答案A解析根据上文可知,消防员和警察一起把小狗们弄出了那个“坑(hole)”。故选A项。13.A.shockB.fearC.supportD.charge答案A解析兽医“震惊(inshockof)”于两只小狗的优秀表现。infearof“担心;害怕”;inchargeof“看护;管理”;insupportof“支持;支援”。故选A项。14.A.repairB.conditionC.healthD.order答案B解析就两只小狗所处的恶劣环境来评估,它们的身体“状况(condition)”很好,它们的状况本可能要糟糕得多。ingoodrep

17、air“完好无损”;ingoodhealth“身体状况良好”;ingoodorder“井井有条”。故选B项。15.A.protectedB.examinedC.preservedD.treated答案D解析根据空后的“伤”和句末的“康复”可知,两只小狗接受“治疗(treat)”。故选D项。.语法填空Whos the 1. (popular) cartoon character in China right now?It might be Peppa Pig.Peppa is 6 years old.She wears a red dress.Her favourite thing to do

18、2. (be) to jump in muddy puddles (泥坑).She can spend all day 3. (do) this.Her favourite toy is a bear named Teddy.Mummy Pig is a beautiful lady and she takes care of her family.Daddy Pig is an architect 4. is very cheerful and playing with Peppa and George a lot.Peppa often makes fun of his big belly

19、 (肚子).They are 5. main characters on the British TV show PeppaPig.The show has been on TV in 40 6. (language) in more than 180 countries and regions.Its 7. the everyday lives of the Peppa Pig family members.The show is 8. (main) for preschoolers.But many older kids and even adults have become fans o

20、f the show as well.“I think 9. (it) popularity is partly because of it being ageless,” Richard Ridings,a voice actor playing Peppas dad,told theMirror.The shows stories are simple,but its humour is not too childish.Both kids and adults are always made 10. (laugh) as soon as they see Peppa.答案与解析【语篇解读

21、】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在中国最受欢迎的卡通人物小猪佩奇的一些情况。1.most popular考查形容词最高级。根据句意可知,此处应使用形容词最高级。2.is考查动词时态。根据上文可知,此处应用一般现在时。主语为thing,故谓语动词用is。3.doing考查非谓语动词。spendtime(in)doingsth.花费时间做某事。4.who/that考查定语从句。先行词为architect,关系词在定语从句中作主语,故用who/that。5.the考查冠词。此处表示特指,故应用定冠词the。6.languages考查名词。language为可数名词,且此处被数词40修饰,因此使用复数形式。7.about考查介词。根据句意可知,此处表示“关于”,所以用about。8.mainly考查副词。此处修饰介词短语应用副词形式。9.its考查代词。此处修饰名词popularity,所以用形容词性物主代词。10.to laugh考查非谓语动词。makesb.dosth.使某人做某事,其被动语态为bemadetodosth.。

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