1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家专题四介词和介词短语单项填空1(2016连云港模拟)How could she be so calm in front of so many people?It is really_me.Aacross Bagainst Cbeyond Dover答案Cks5u考查介词辨析。句意:在这么多人面前,她是如何做到这么沉着的?我真想不通。beyond sb为固定表达,意为“使某人无法想象(或理解)”。故答案为C。2I sincerely regret that I have hurt your feelings,but please trust meI didnt d
2、o it_Aby mistake Bon purpose Cat present Din advance答案Bks5u考查介词短语辨析。句意:我非常后悔伤害了你的感情,但是请你信任我,我不是故意这么做的。by mistake错误地;on purpose故意地;at present现在;in advance提前。根据句意可知B项正确。3Hey,boys,since this is a match,you have to play_the rules.Aby Bon Cacross Dwith答案Aks5u考查介词辨析。句意:嗨,孩子们,这是一个比赛,所以你们要依照比赛规则比赛。by是“依照,按照
3、”之意。故答案为A。4I really dont want to go;_the weather is so cold outside.Ain addition Bin factCon the contrary Din another word答案Aks5u考查介词短语辨析。句意:我真的不想去,况且,外面的天气很冷。 in addition“况且;另外”;in fact“事实上”;on the contrary“正相反”;in another word“用另外的一句话说”。5I have no idea about what colours look good_my skin.Aagainst
4、 Bfor Cto Din答案Aks5u考查介词辨析。句意:我不知道什么颜色衬我的肤色。against意为“以为背景,衬托”。故答案为A。6It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner._,Ill set the table.AAs a result BOn the whole CIn the meanwhile DAs a matter of fact答案Cks5u考查固定短语及语境的理解。句意:如果你去商店买到我们吃饭所需的食物将是一个很大的帮助,在此期间,我摆放桌子。as a re
5、sult结果; on the whole大体上; in the meanwhile在此期间; as a matter of fact事实上,实际上。根据句意可知应该选择C项。7What shall we prepare for our picnic this weekend?Well,lets discuss it_lunch.Aat Bwith Cover Dby答案Cks5u考查介词辨析。句意:我们要为这周末的野餐准备些什么呢?好吧,我们在吃午饭的时候讨论一下吧。over在句中的意思为“在期间”。故答案为C。8Teachers prefer to measure our performan
6、ces_the efforts we made rather than the intelligence we have.Aas a consequence of Bin spite of Cin favor of Din terms of答案Dks5u句意:教师宁愿从我们努力的程度来判断我们的表现,而不是我们有多聪明。as a consequence of“作为的结果”;in spite of “尽管”;in favor of“支持;同意”;in terms of“从角度;从方面来看”。9A series of ancient Chinese coins are_in an exhibiti
7、on held in Nanjing,where a variety of ancient currencies were unveiled.Ain place Bon displayCat length Don purpose 答案Bks5u考查介词短语辨析。句意:一系列中国古代硬币在南京举行的展览中展出,那里大量古代货币被揭开面纱。on display意为“展览,公开展出”,in place意为“适当,适当的;在适当的地方”,at length意为“最后,终于;详细地”, on purpose意为“有目的地,故意地”。 根据句意可知应该选择B项。10His remark was consi
8、dered to be quite_,because it deepened the gap between two parties and caused more conflicts.Aout of place Bout of mind Cout of question Dout of order答案Aks5u考查介词短语辨析。根据空后面的“deepened the gap .more conflicts”可知out of place“不得体,不适当”正确。out of mind“心不在焉”;out of question“毫无疑问”;out of order“有毛病,出故障”。11We h
9、avent seen each other for many years,so I am quite_the plan that we have a party this weekend.Ain place of Bin favor of Cin honor of Din need of答案Bks5u考查介词短语辨析。句意:我们已经很多年没有见面了,所以我非常赞成这周末办个聚会的计划。in place of“代替”;in favor of“支持,赞同”;in honor of“为了向表示崇敬”;in need of“需要”。根据句意可知应选B项。12It isnt wise to spend
10、all your salary every month.Keep some money_,just in case.Ain reserve Bin return Cin need Din charge答案Aks5u考查介词短语辨析。句意:每个月的工资全都花光是很不明智的。你应该留点儿钱,以防万一。in reserve“备用”;in return“作为回报”;in need“需要”;in charge“负责”。根据句意选A。13Victoria is our friend and she is in trouble now.We should do something to help her_j
11、ust talking about it.Adue to Bbut for Cin spite of Dinstead of答案Dks5u考查介词短语辨析。句意:维多利亚是我们的好朋友,她现在身陷困境,我们应做点什么去帮助她,而不是只是谈论。instead of“代替,而不是”,符合句意。due to“由于,因为”;but for“要不是”;in spite of“虽然”。14I would like to rent a house,modern,comfortable,_in a quiet neighborhood.Aafter all Babove all Cfirst of all D
12、in all答案Bks5u考查介词短语辨析。句意:我想租一间房子,现代化的,舒适的,最重要的是在一个清静的住宅区里。after all“毕竟”;above all“最重要的是”;first of all“首先”;in all“总共,总计”。根据句意可知应选B。15_the terrorist attack that happened in Kunming on March 1,the spokesman said that all suspects responsible for it would be severely punished.AIn harmony with BIn connection with CIn addition to DIn regard to答案Dks5u考查介词短语辨析。句意:关于3月1日发生在昆明的恐怖袭击,这位发言人说所有对这个罪行负责的嫌疑犯都会受到严厉的惩罚。根据句意可知,用in regard to“关于”。 in harmony with“与和谐”; in connection with“和有关(相关)”;in addition to“除以外(还)”。版权所有:高考资源网()高考资源网版权所有 侵权必究