1、重庆市新高考模拟实战卷(二)第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)AWeve made a list of what we think are the most fun, most interesting family events in Los Angeles this weekend from March 7th to 8 th, so you can have the best time together as a family!Barbie You Can Be Anything Festival The Barker HangarT
2、he Festival is happening on Saturday, from 9: 00 to a.m. to 5: 00 p.m. This “inspiring all-day event for girls of all ages” features interactive workshops, live performances, the opportunity to hear from female role models, and much more. Tickets are available online.Hot Wheels Garage Automobile Dri
3、ving MuseumThe Automobile Driving Museum is hosting the event on Saturday, from 10: 00 a.m. to l: 00 p.m. Children will see life-sized Hot Wheels cars, participate in art projects, enjoy games and racing, and much more. Admission is free for children l0 and under. Adults are $ 15 each, seniors are 1
4、0 each, and children 11-17 are $ 5.The Festival of Colors Cayton Childrens MuseumThe Festival is hosted on Saturday. This special festival honors the ancient Hindu holiday, Holi. The Museum will “come alive with all-day color play, Bollywood performances, and a visual display of love, joy and kindne
5、ss.” Check the website for details on the days activities. On Saturdays, the museum is open from 10:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. (Museum admission is $ 14 each.)46th Annual Festival of the Kite Redondo Pier The Festival is happening on Sunday, from 12:00 p. m. to 5:00 p. m. Enjoy the sight of multiple kites
6、 flying high and try your hand at earning a prize, live musical performances and much more. Dana Point Festival of Whales Dana Point HarborFamilies are invited to attend the Festival that is happening this weekend. It includes a parade, sand-sculpting competition, a kids fun zone, a kids fishing cli
7、nic, whale watching and so much more.21. Which event is suitable for a racing car over?A. Barbie You Can Be Anything Festival.B. Hot Wheels Garage.C. 46th Annual Festival of the Kite.D. Dana Point Festival of Whales.22. What is special for The Festival of Colors?A. It is for girls.B. It is open all
8、day.C. It has free admission.D. It is in memory of a holiday.23. What do these five events have in common?A. Live performances are included.B. People can participate as a family.C. They last for the whole weekend.D. They combine daytime and nighttime activities.BOne minute, Peggy Lewis and her husba
9、nd were watching the trees blow in the wind outside their home. The next minute, they were surrounded by pieces of glass from the houses broken windows. The roof tore off and the walls caved in. After the 152-mph tornado had passed, it took a team of neighbors to pull the couple from the rubble(瓦砾)a
10、nd take them to the hospital. “I thought we were going to die,” says Lewis, 58. It was an unbelievable natural disaster in the United States.When the pair returned to their home three days after that awful night last June, it was clear that the house would need to be cleared out. But before that, sh
11、e wanted one thingher family Bible. Lewis bought the Bible 35 years ago at the start of her marriage. Like many folks, shed used it hold and keep her familys history.The Bible was the first thing Lewis looked far when she returned to the house. It was on top of an antique dresser in her bedroom when
12、 shed last seen it. In fact, the dresser wasnt there at all. When two volunteers showed up to help the couple dig out, Lewis had one request for them: “If you can find anything, please find my Bible.”After an hour of searching, a volunteer ran up to her. She cried loudly looking at the book in her h
13、ands. The young woman had found the Bible while searching through the rubble. Stunningly, while many books inside the home had been destroyed beyond recognition, the Bible was still perfect, even though it had sat in the rain for days. “I completely broke down,” says Lewis. “I thought it was gone fo
14、rever. It was a miracle.”Even slowly, the treasures reappeared in her life. The Bible and her treasures in it actually lived through the terrible disaster. 24. What happened to Peggy Lewis?A. She lost her family after a tornado.B. A tornado destroyed her house.C. Her house survived the tornado.D. Sh
15、e benefited a lot from the disaster.25. After returning home, what did Peggy Lewis want to do most?A. Repair their house.B. Protect volunteers from rain.C. Explore the value of the Bible.D. Hunt for a family Bible.26. What does the underlined word “Stunningly” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Unlucki
16、ly. B. Worryingly.C. Surprisingly. D. Interestingly.27. What is the purpose of the text?A. To inform. B. To educate.C. To persuade. D. To instruct.CRoughly half of Americans drink coffee every day. Rarely do they think much about the people half a world away who picked the beans. “The work of pickin
17、g coffee is demanding, literally back-breaking work,” explains Janet Jarman, an American photographer whos been documenting coffee workers around the world for almost two decades.On a typical coffee plantation in Mexico, Nicaragua, and many of the other countries where the crop is produced, the work
18、 begins before sunrise. Coffee pickers rise early to traverse(穿刺)steep hillsides where the coffee plants grow and then spend up to 10 hours collecting the red cherries from which beans will later be extracted. Pickers can also encounter serious health dangers: for instance, the mosquitoes in these a
19、reas have been known to carry diseases like dengue or even Zika.Coffee labor is often performed by migrants who travel from poorer parts of the, continent to find work on the plantations. The harvesting period lasts from roughly November to February, so workers either leave their homes for many mont
20、hs at a time or take their entire families with them. They eat and sleep on the estates(私有土地), oftentimes in dirty conditions.One plantation can employ over 600 workers at the height of harvest, though sizes vary. Workers ages, too, span a very wide range: Jarman met men in their 60s doing the taxin
21、g work of collecting the fruit and carrying it back painfully. It also wasnt uncommon to see parents and children doing the same work together.Despite all the struggles these workers face, a lot of people took great pride in their craft, particularly those who ran and worked smaller farms. A lot of
22、these people consider growing coffee to be a true art.28. Americans know little about _.A. how to drink coffee B. the culture of coffeeC. coffee planting on farms D. the work of picking coffee29. What does the author think of coffee pickers?A. They suffer a lot.B. They have a sense of family.C. They
23、 are simple and hardworking.D. They arent satisfied with their work 30. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. What a coffee labor is.B. How working conditions are.C. How long and hard pickers work.D. What causes damage to coffee pickers. 31. What can be the best title for the text?A. Coffee drinking a
24、nd healthB. Blood, sweat and coffeeC. Coffee farmers wisdomD. Little efforts make a differenceDPlastic remains one of the most-used materials for making many of the things we use in our everyday lives. Things made of plastic can be very strong and last a long time. They also do well in extreme heat
25、and cold. Plastic is also much lighter than metal and can easily be formed into different shapes. This makes the material ideal for countless uses across many different industries.But the widespread use of plastics across the world is causing major problems for the environment. Plastic material is f
26、looding landfills and causing severe damage in the worlds oceans. Plastics can take hundreds of years to break down on their own. It has been estimated that even the most reusable kinds of plastic can only be recycled at a rate of 20 to 30 percent. Even when recycling is possible, the process is cos
27、tly, can use a lot of energy and, in many cases, produces poor-quality materials.But a team of researchers working at the U. S. Department of Energy says it has created a kind of plastic that could lead to products that are 100 percent recyclable. The team recently reported the discovery in a study
28、in the journal Nature Chemistry. Tne researchers say the new material is a plastic polymer(聚合物)called polydiketoenamine, or PDK. The team reports that the material can be broken down in parts at the molecular(分子)level. It can then be built up again to form plastics of different shapes, textures, col
29、ors and more. The researchers say this process can be repeated over and over againwithout the plastic material losing any performance or quality.Brett Helms is a scientist who worked on the study. He said, “Then we would be able to more effectively divert plastic from landfills and the oceans.” “Thi
30、s is an exciting time to start thinking about how to design both materials and recycling facilities to enable circular plastics,” he added.32. What is the feature of plastic according to Paragraph 1?A. Light and cold. B. Easy to break down.C. Firm and changeable. D. Colorful and endurable. 33. What
31、do we know about plastic products?A. Few are highly recycled.B. They have quality problems.C. They are environmentally friendly.D. The process of recycling is cheap. 34. What is Helms attitude to the new plastic?A. Doubtful. B. Optimistic.C. Indifferent. D. Negative. 35. Where does the text probably
32、 come from?A. A chemistry paper. B. A research plan.C. A medical report. D. A science magazine.第二节 (共 5小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Survive in the WoodsGetting lost in the woods can be a scary situation. Whether youve got lost on a hike, your car broke down on a
33、 wilderness road, or any other reason, surviving in the woods is difficult. _36_ Here are some tips on how to get out of the woods.Dont panic. Panicking can cause you to make poor decisions and affect your judgment. If youre going to get out of the woods, you need to have a clear head. _37_Avoid usi
34、ng too much energy. _38_ Try not to sweat or use too much energy by doing things like running around and screaming for help if youre by yourself. Conserve as much energy as you can for doing things like building shelter, fire, and searching for water._39_ If you become lost in the woods for whatever
35、 reason, people will look for you at your last known location. Trying to find your way out can make you more lost and make it harder for anybody to find you. Stay put in one location for a better chance at being rescued.Signal your location with smoke signals. Build a fire and add a bunch of green l
36、eaves or pine needles to create a lot of smoke. Take a large branch with green leaves on it and cover the fire for 3 4 seconds to stop the smoke from escaping. _40_ Repeat the process to form a line of clouds of smoke in the sky.A. Build a shelter.B. Stay where you are.C. However, it can be done.D.
37、Search for a source of fresh water.E. Take deep breaths and focus on the tasks at hand.F. It may be difficult for you to find adequate food and water.G. Then, remove the branch to allow the smoke cloud to escape.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节 (共 15小题;每小题 1 分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和 D 四个选项中,选出可以
38、填入空白处的最佳选项。83 -year-old school custodian(看守人)John Lockett stepped into a corridor lined with adoring kids singing “Mr. John! Mr. John!”“It really was a _41_ to me,” said John Lockett. “Tears came rolling down my face. I didnt know _42_ Id be able to walk down the hail.”For the past six years, Locket
39、t has swept, mopped and _43_ kept things in order at Sand Hill Elementary School in Carroll County, Georgia. Hes worked for the county school system for 12 years. Now hes hanging up his _44_. The schools _45_ students honored him with a surprise celebration on Friday, declaring it “Mr. John Day”.“We
40、 just wanted to find a way to _46_ him,” Sand Hill Principal Carla Meigs said _47_ the grandfatherly figure. “Hes a role model for the _48_. He is the epitome(缩影)of a hard-working human being who has been put on this earth to _49_ others.”Lockett struggled with health problems last year, and Meigs w
41、anted him to _50_ in December. But he _51_ working until the end of the school year. For him, it was _52_ about the children.“Oh, I love the kids so much,” Lockett said. “Theres so much I didnt do in my _53_days. I had to find a way to make my life _54_. I made it my _55_ to be a good custodian.41.
42、A. pity B. surprise C. success D. result42. A. when B. why C. if D. what43. A. quietly B. easily C. suddenly D. luckily44. A. cap B. name C. clothes D. broom45. A. curious B. serious C. crazy D. grateful46. A. honor B. amuse C. judge D. impress47. A. to B. with C. behind D. about48. A. county B. par
43、ents C. students D. members49. A. remember B. save C. lead D. serve50. retire B. lecture C. work D. travel51. A. insisted on B. dreamed of C. put off D. worried about52. A. never B. all C. seldom D. almost53. A. difficult B. enjoyable C. younger D. unforgettable54. A satisfying B. meaningful C. succ
44、essful D. comfortable55. A. relationship B. interest C. family D. business第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分阅读下面短文,在空白处填1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In 2011, Beijing was awarded to host the 2019 International Horticultural(园艺)Exposition through voting by all the 168 members of the Association of International Hortic
45、ultural Producers (MPH) at _56_ (it) 155th Congress in Paris. The AIPH is responsible _57_ approving the worlds largest and finest horticultural exhibitions. The expo is an A1-rating exposition, _58_ focuses on a healthy lifestyle. The 162-day event was held from April 29 to October 7 in Yanqing cou
46、nty. The venue covers 960 hectares.The emblem(会徽)of Beijing Expo 2019 is the “Flower of the Great Wall”. With six petals of different colors _59_ (surround) the Great Wall, it describes _60_ “international horticultural exhibition at the foot of the Great Wall”.Mascots of Beijing Expo 2019 are calle
47、d “Little Bud” and “little Flower”, a brother and a sister. They symbolize life, hope, diligence and beauty. They are inspired by the _61_ (tradition) Chinese painting Baizi tu. (“painting of a hundred sons”). With unique headwear, costumes, arid stage props, they take on the mission of popularizing
48、 horticulture and green ideas.It not only shows the development success of China, _62_ Chinese peoples fulfillment of new development _63_ (concept). In the exposition, the century-honored garden culture and gardening tradition of China is combined _64_ (create) new hosting concept and method. The f
49、rugality(节俭)spirit _65_ (insist) to attract and inspire people with new creation, so as to left behind some valuable spiritual treasures. 第四部分 写作(共两小节,满分40分)第一节 (满分15分)最近你校打算成立长跑兴趣班。你受学生会委托写一则通知,鼓励大家报名参加,内容包括:1. 兴趣班成立目的;2. 进入兴趣班的注意事项(如自带运动鞋等)。注意: 1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Notice_The Students Unio
50、n 第二节 (满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Last year, I spent my holiday in an unfamiliar neighborhood in Lakewood, New Jersey. We rented a house so that some of our children and grandchildren could join us. Everyone in the area was super friendly, offering to me to introduce the
51、mselves to us and to ensure that we would make full use of their hospitality, be it to borrow something or to send the kids to play in their yards. We were excited and impressed and immediately began to see if there were any houses for sale in the neighborhood!The next door to us was particularly fa
52、scinating (to visit not to buy). In the yard,there was a tennis court, a swing set and various toys and games that were particularly popular with young children. The owner was also very friendly and invited the kids to come over and play.They didnt have to be asked twice. They p1ayed for hours on en
53、d. While we relaxed in our yard, perhaps a little too comfortable, perhaps enjoying each others company a little too much, perhaps forgetting that young children cant be left too long without adults looking after them.Apparently, a small fight broke out between one of the boys whose backyard everyon
54、e was playing in and one of my five-year-old grandsons. My 10-year-old grandson immediately jumped to his cousins defense and pushed the other boy. At this point, the mother next door was forced to intervene(调停).And the neighbor came over to speak to us. Now when I try to imagine myself in that posi
55、tion, I imagine all sorts of negative and aggressive ways to deal with itI would have been very angry and complained about the bad behavior of these visiting children, and definitely sent them home.Paragraph 1:She did none of these. _Paragraph 2:To be honest, I was really grateful to the neighbor. _
56、参考答案A篇 BDBB篇 BDCAC篇 DACBD篇 CABD七选五 CEFBG完形填空 BCADD ADCDA ABCBD语法填空56.its 57.for 58.which 59.surrounding 60.an61.traditional 62.but 63.concepts 64.to create 65.is insisted应用文写作NoticeWe are planning to set up a long-distance running class where you can keep a good physical shape. The class is to be he
57、ld every weekend from 5 p.m. to 6 p.m. on the playground since next month. A runner does not need special skills and equipment. The purpose of the class is to help you improve your physical condition, for the habit of sports and enjoy it. If you are interested in the class, please prepare a pair of
58、shoes.For more information about signing up, please contact up by sending an email to .The Students Union 【参考答案】Paragraph 1:She did none of these. She was so kind, friendly and calm. She spoke of their great pleasure in sharing their backyard, of a slight difficulty that had arisen and of the necess
59、ity of being a little more diligent in monitoring our childrens behavior. She told her children we were all their guests and that we should be respected and given special treatment; otherwise, as hosts, they were to blame. After that, these children were on good terms as before. The kids were immedi
60、ately brought home but the next day when they went back to play, they were welcomed.Paragraph 2:To be honest, I was really grateful to the neighbor. Though her actions may seem small, they were big in our eyes. The neighbor not only let all the children keep happy hut also taught me an unforgettable lesson in dealing with relationships. From her, I learned some good skills in getting along with others.