1、英语试卷第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面 5 段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to do?A. Order a computer.B. Have his computer fixed.C. Do homework with the girl.2. What does the woman think of the film
2、?A. Quite amusing.B. Very interesting.C.Abit disappointing.3. How many offices are there at present?A. 2.B. 4.C. 6.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a lecture room.B. At a computer lab.C. At a print shop. 5. What was the weather probably like in Australia then?A. Rainy.B. Fine
3、.C. Windy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Where does the woman want to go?A. The gym.B. The restaurant.C. The square.7. Why did the woman get lost?A. She didnt have a map.
4、B. She couldnt read road signs.C. She went in the wrong direction.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. How much is the bigger television on sale?A. $256.B. $368.C. $416.9. What will the man do next?A. Pay for the television.B. Look at other televisions.C. Ask for his wifes opinion.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. How long will th
5、e mans holiday last?A. Two weeks.B. A month.C. Several months.11. Why does the man want to have a holiday?A. To kill time.B. To take a rest.C. To go sightseeing.12. Where will the man go at last?A. Switzerland.B. Spain.C. Nowhere.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is the probable relationship between the spe
6、akers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Husband and wife.C. Friends.14. What may cause the womans sleeping problem?A. Anxiety.B. Poor health.C. The pills.15. What does the man suggest doing?A. Exercising outdoors.B. Talking to others more often.C. Stopping using the computer. 16. What will the woman probably
7、 do next?A. See a psychologist.B. Go to bed at 10 pm.C. Follow the mans advice.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Why does the speaker want to join another class?A. To learn Spanish.B. To improve her English.C. To speak her native language.18. How many Spanish are there in the evening class?A. One.B. Two.C. Six.
8、19. What do we know about the evening class?A. It starts at 6:30 pm.B. Therere ten students in total.C. Two students have given up the class.20. Why is it easy for the speaker to find her way to the new class?A. She is familiar with the room.B. She has known the class number.C. She knows many studen
9、ts in the class.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:共15小题 (每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列文章,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWelcome!We look forward to welcoming you this summer. Below you will find a list of forms for students accepted to our 2018 Salisbury Summer School. Please review the documents and fill out and return any app
10、licable forms. Should you wish to spend overnight in the area when you drop off your child, please make arrangements well in advance as summer is a busy time of year in Connecticuts northwest corner. (A list of area hotels is found here.)Both the elective course enrollment (登记) and the questionnaire
11、 are very important because we will be unable to design your childs academic schedule without them. We would also like to draw your attention to the form regarding students leaving on weekends during summer school.Accepted Student Forms(ASFs) :Elective EnrollmentQuestionnaireWeekend PermissionTravel
12、 FormPharmacy (用药) FormE&R Laundry Registration FormThe Salisbury School Health Center works with Magnus Health which is a secure and easy-to-use website for online submission and storage of your childs medical information. You must access your childs Magnus Health account in order to get and submit
13、 the required health forms before registration (Access the Pharmacy Form here). Health forms must be completed and submitted to Magnus Health by June 15, if not, summer school classes and activities may not be accessible to your kids.For questions regarding Salisbury School required health forms or
14、your Magnus Health account, please email healthcentersalisburyschool.org. Alternatively, you may call the Health Center at 860-435-5748.21. What should they do if parents want to spend one night in the area?A.Complete all the forms.B.Tell the summer school in advance.C.Apply to Magnus Health.D.Book
15、a room as early as possible.22. Which form should parents fill in if their kids leave on weekends during summer school?A.Weekend Permission.B.Questionnaire.C.Elective Enrollment.D.Travel Form.23. What may cause students to miss some classes and activities?A.Not returning ASFs by June 15.B.Incomplete
16、 health forms.C.Failing to register ahead of time.D.Loss of Magnus health account.BTime to end lonelinessUS author Henry Rollins once wrote: “Loneliness adds beauty to life. It puts a special burn on sunsets and makes night air smell better.” Indeed, in the eyes of artists, loneliness never seems to
17、 go out of style. There are paintings that portray loneliness, songs that are inspired by loneliness, and many works of literature that center around this theme.In the eyes of UK economist Rachel Reeves, however, loneliness is far from romantic. Instead, its a “giant evil” thats become a serious pro
18、blem in the country.So just how serious is it? On Jan 17, UK Prime Minister Theresa May appointed politician Tracey Crouch as the countrys very first “Minister for Loneliness”. Her job is to address the loneliness that the countrys been feeling a problem which, according to UK government research, i
19、s affecting more than 9 million people in the country, and is more harmful to ones physical and mental health than smoking 15 cigarettes a day.And the problem hasnt just appeared recently. Back in 2014, the UK was given the title of the “loneliness capital of Europe” by The Telegraph. A survey carri
20、ed out by the newspaper found that British people were less likely to get to know their neighbors or build strong relationships with people than those from other European countries.“There is something British about wanting to deal with problems yourself,” Christian Guy, director of the Centre for So
21、cial Justice think-tank (智囊团), told The Telegraph.But this doesnt mean that the problem only affects Britons. In fact, were all suffering from loneliness now more than ever, in spite of most of the world now having access to the internet, which has enabled us to be more connected than ever.What we n
22、eed, according to Kim Leadbetter, sister of the late UK politician Jo Cox, is to have “proper human connections”.“Our lives nowadays are so busy. We spend the vast majority of our time on our phones, on our laptops. We need to press pause on that and actually sit down and speak to human beings,” Lea
23、dbetter said at an event last year.But the first steps toward fighting this problem are to accept its existence and not be ashamed or intimidated by it. After all, without loneliness, many beautiful paintings, songs, and literary works wouldnt even exist. And “evil” or not, being lonely is simply pa
24、rt of the experience of being human.24. What can we learn about the UKs loneliness problem?A. The government is working to solve the problem.B. More than half of British people suffer from loneliness.C. The UK became the loneliest country in the world in 2014.D. British people communicate less with
25、their neighbors than ever.25. According to the text, social loneliness _.A. does more harm mentally than physicallyB. didnt attract the publics attention until recentlyC. is mainly caused by the wide use of the internetD. has become a problem worldwide26. What does Leadbetter suggest doing to cope w
26、ith loneliness?A. Making more phone calls to our friends.B. Stopping the use of electronic products.C. Interacting with the people around us face to face more often.D. Accepting its existence calmly.27. Which of the following would the author probably agree with?A. Loneliness is a giant evil of soci
27、ety.B. Only artists can appreciate the beauty of loneliness.C. Loneliness is just a normal part of our life.D. It is hard to find a solution to social loneliness.CIt is probably the strangest sport anyone has ever invented. And at first sight, it looks like the easiest. Competitors have to do two th
28、ings. The first is to stand still. The second is to place their hands anywhere on the body of a car, and keep it there.This is where things start getting difficult. Lots of people are doing the same thing. And the winner of the “handstand” contest is the person who can carry on doing it for the long
29、est time. That person gets to own the car.It still seems to be an easy thing to do. At the beginning it is. Anyone can stand still. But when the contest has been going for four or five days, standing still seems like the most difficult job in the world . And keeping the hand in place over this time
30、becomes an act of serious attention. After a few days, the hand seems to belong to someone else-someone who wants to go home and get some sleep.Competitors are allowed to take a five-minute break every hour to eat, drink or do whatever else is necessary. No one is allowed to lean on the car for supp
31、ort. Winners need to be able to show great powers of attention. They also need to be able to develop special skills.Maybe the popularity of the “handathon” is due to the fact that it is not necessary to be a trained athlete to enter. Competitors in the Longview handathon certainly dont seem to do mu
32、ch preparation. Most say they will prepare by “getting lots of sleep”. Others say they will “eat healthy food” or “pray for success”. The whole event gives ordinary people the chance to do something interesting and win something in the end.Handathons are competitions, but there is little rivalry (竞争
33、) between competitors. They help each other out and keep each others spitits up. People who drop out early return with food, drink and encouragement.28. What ability is most important in a handathon?A. Having strong powers of attention B. Standing without any supportC. Not leaning on the car D. Eati
34、ng and drinking in five minutes29. Why is handathon popular?A. It doesnt need to make any preparation.B. Someone can win with special trainingC. Anyone who is interested can join in it.D. People get along well with each other in it.30. Which of the following statements about the “handathon” is right
35、?A. Competitors are not allowed to drop outB. Competitors dont encourage each otherC. Competitors can sit down and take a 10-minute break every hourD. A competitor has to place his or her hand anywhere on the body of a car.31. Which is the writers opinion about the “handathon”?A. It is the easiest o
36、f all sports.B. It is not as easy as it looks at first.C. It can last a whole day.D. It is no good competing in a “handathon”DChicago is considering firm measures to prevent the Asian carp,a giant fish native to the Far East, from coming into North Americas Great Lakes in large numbers. Such a move
37、could cost up to$18bn, a heavy economic burden to the city.This species, more than a metre in length, was originally introduced to southern US states three decades ago to control weeds in sewage(污水)treatment plants. But they escaped into the Mississippi River and increased in number quickly, making
38、their way north towards the Great Lakes and threatening the native fish species along the way.“Dozens of them will often leap out of the water as boats approach.Michael Beecham,a local environmental expert, described how frightening the scene was. “Ive gone down the river and seen these fish jump up
39、 and hit me in the faceIt is a big problem for our native species.” he said.A meeting has been organized to find a technological solution to the carp problem, one of which involves blocking parts of Chicagos canal systemListening at the meeting was John Goss, who was worried about the effect that ha
40、ving barriers in the canal system would have on industry. “It would certainly increase the cost of transportation,”he told. “It is currently very cheap and efficient to bring materials and finished goods down the Chicago ship canal.Another cheaper option is to eat the fish out of existence. Dirk Fuc
41、ik is selling carp burger(鲤鱼汉堡包) at his fish shop not far from downtown ChicagoHe thinks the carps are a great resource. “To catch it and throw it away is a waste,”he says. “Eating them helps solve the problem and also provides jobs.”But the idea has not yet caught onSo far,he is the only person in
42、Chicago selling carp burgers.32What can we learn about the Asian carp according to the passage?A. It is very adaptable to the new environment.B. It is originally used to control weeds in the Great Lakes.C. It has become a new food in many restaurants.D. It has caused parts of Chicagos canal system t
43、o be blocked.33From John Gosss point of view,the building of barriers _.A. can force the Asian carp out of the Great LakesB. may lead to the increasing cost of industrial productsC. will help the canal system work more efficientlyD. will bring high profits to the related companies34What can be infer
44、red from the last paragraph of the passage?A. The Americans have included the Asian carp in their food list.B. Catching Asian carps has created many jobs in AmericaC. Dirk Fucik is a pioneer in selling carp burgers in ChicagoD. Throwing away the caught fish is a waste of the resources35Whats the bes
45、t title of the passage?A. Chicago goes to war with Asian carps B. The Asian carp escapes from the Great LakesC. Possible ways to handle non-native speciesD. The Great Lakes, new home for Asian Carps第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分。共 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Many of us tend to compare ourselve
46、s to other people. 36 When you compare yourself to your friend or coworker occasionally, theres nothing wrong with it, as such a comparison helps you become better and stay motivated to reach your goals. However, if you are constantly comparing yourself to others, its a red flag. If you compare your
47、self to a previous time in your life and you believe that your past was better than your present, its a sure sign you unconsciously compare yourself to others. 37 Focus on your present and enjoy new happy and bad moments in your life instead of past ones.Do you want to make more money because your f
48、riend has a higher paycheck than you? You think that your neighbors, friends, and coworkers have a better life because they can afford to buy a new car. But, are you sure that they really can afford all those things? After all, they might have lots of debts and financial problems. 38Probably you oft
49、en say something like Your hair is more beautiful than mine or Youre so slim and Im so plump since I cant drop those extra pounds. You should never ever say such things. 39 You are special and you are absolutely beautiful no matter your age, weight and height.Many of us are trying to stop comparing
50、ourselves to others, but at the same time many of us dont even know that we have such a bad habit. 40 Remember, no one is perfect. Stay grateful, love yourself and enjoy your present life.A. When you compare, you find your strengths and weaknesses.B. Learn how to love your body, accept yourself and
51、love yourself.C. People who are constantly comparing themselves to others are more likely to succeed.D. Your past was not as good as you may think now.E. Comparing yourself to others has its advantages and disadvantages.F. Comparing brings insecurity and makes us miserable.G. Moreover, money will ne
52、ver make you happy, remember it.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was a freezing, windy winter night in Manhattan. I was walking to catch a train home, totally_41_in the next days to-do list, not paying any attention to my surroundings. “Hey
53、man, I love your nice hat!”, said a voice to me from the sidewalk. When I_42_to see where it came from, I saw a man _43_dressed, carrying a garbage bag, standing outside a _44_with a warm smile on his face. As I was about to say thank you, a woman walked by. “Hey lady, you have the most beautiful ey
54、es. Can you_45_some change?This homeless man had no _46_of talking to anyone and he was excellent at _47_up others. I felt pulled to help him use that_48_ .I introduced myself, and _49_him to dinner inside. “Ralphs the name. Thank you so much, sir!” he said.As we sat down and ate, I told Ralph that
55、I felt he had an amazing talent for_50_with people._51_ at first, he eventually began to open up. He spoke much about how he used to love to_52_. He was like a fishermans encyclopedia ( 百科全书). I asked him what he could see himself doing, and he said that he thought he could be a good _53_. So I aske
56、d him if he ever_54_going to the store right down the street and telling them he would help them sell their fishing equipment. There was a pause. Ralph put his hands over his face _55_ he spoke through tears. Ill never _56_what he said next. “ I had a job and a family._57_ , I didnt know how to hand
57、le these things. I_58_my problems. For 11 years, no one has ever done anything like this for me. Its time for me to make things_59_again. By the end, I was in _60_as well. Ralph thanked me for my help, and we went our separate ways.41. A. interested B.taken C. setD. absorbed42. A. looked back B. set
58、tled downC. got offD.turned out43. A. shabbily B. formallyC. casuallyD. fashionably44. A. station B. store C restaurant D. bookshop45. A.introduce B. showC. makeD. spare 46. A. fear B. tendency C. sign D. courage47. A. setting B. lightingC. bringingD. picking48. A. opportunity B.reputation C. qualif
59、icationD. potential49. A. invited B. forced C. guidedD.pushed50. A. bargaining B. connectingC.competingD. parting51. A. Aggressive B. ConfidentC. CheerfulD. Hesitant52. A. travel B. begC. fish D. read53. A.teacher B. secretary C. fisherman D. salesman54. A. recalled B. avoidedC. resistedD. considere
60、d55. A. unless B. untilC. thoughD. as56. A. forgetB. appreciateC. remember D. forgive57. A. Otherwise B. BesidesC. ThereforeD. However58. A. ran away from B. came up withC. faced up toD. put up with59. A. easy B.practical C. right D. diverse60. A. sorrow B. rags C. panicD. tears 第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分,
61、满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。On May 28th, we observe World Hunger Day. It is an effort to focus attention on thefact that despite there 61 (be) enough food globally, some 21,000 people die every day from hunger.People do not go 62 (hunger) because the world does not produce enough food
62、for everyone. According to the world Hunger Education Service, recently the percentage of people whocannot get enough food chronically(长期地)has reduced from 34% to 15%. The main problem is that many people in the world still do not have resources 63 (purchase) or grow enough food.Indeed, hunger is a
63、result of poverty, 64 also one of its causes. Hunger exists because many countries lack social safety nets; because in many countries women, although they do most of the 65 (farm), do not have as much accessas men 66 training or land.Over the past decade, a global push to reduce hunger and extreme p
64、overty 67(mark) some significant successes, partly thanks tothe 68 (effort) of many internationalorganizations. But on world Hunger Day, let us not forget that with over 815,000 people still 69 (live) in daily food insecurity, we still have a long way to go 70 we can safely say that no child goes to
65、 bed with hunger most nights.第四部分:写作(共两节;满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。My little brother and I went shoppi
66、ng in newly opened supermarket in our city last Monday. We tasted a little delicious cheese biscuits and buy three boxes of candies. Seen one of my favourite chocolate cakes, I quickened my steps through the crowd. A few minutes late, I couldnt find my brother and got anxious. Since there were so ma
67、ny people in the supermarket, so it was quite tough for me to find her. I had to ask a salesman for some advices. It wasnt long after the salesman found a loudspeakeror started to search for my brother. Thanks for the salesman, I managed to find my brother at last.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)成语是中国文化的重要组成部分,它能用简明的词语表达出丰富且深刻的寓意。假定你是李华,请你给远在美国的笔友Peter写信,包括如下内容:1.简单介绍成语的特点2.学习成语的益处3.分享自己学习成成语的感受和体注意:1. 词数100左右2. 可以适当指加细节.以使行文连贯Dear Peter, I am glad that you are interested in Chinese idioms. _ Yours ,Li Hua版权所有:高考资源网()