1、Unit 2 He decided to be an actor单词拼写1.剧本;戏剧 n. _play_2.作品;著作 n. _work_3.火;火灾 n. _fire_4.语言 n. _language_5.年轻的 adj. _young_6.在(河边)prep. _on_单词变形1.诗歌 n. _poem_诗人 n. _poet_2.结婚 v. _marry_ adj. _married_ 3.死;死去 v. _die_ n. _death_ adj. _dead_dying_(现在分词)4.建造 v. _build_built_(过去式) n. _building_ 5.成功的 adj
2、. _successful_ n. _success_ v. _succeed_ adv. _successfully_6.富有的 adj. _rich_poor_(反义词) 短语集锦1.世界各地 around/all over the world2.决定做某事 decide to do sth. 3.一些 a few4.某人的一生 in ones life5.在20世纪90年代 in the 1990s6.在岁时 at the age of7.毕业 finish school8.学习做某事 learn to do sth. 9.在八点钟 at eight oclock10.到家 get ho
3、me11.在五点半 at half past five12.半小时 half an hour13.打乒乓球 play table tennis重点精讲【拓展】“leave sth.地点”意为“把某物落在某地”。forget也表示“忘记”,但只表示忘记某物,不具体说明把某物忘在什么地方。eg:I forgot my keys.我忘记带钥匙了。不及物动词,意为“离开;出发”。eg:He is leaving for Tianjin tomorrow.他明天要动身去天津。【辨析】few,a few,little与a littlefew和a few都修饰可数名词。few意为“很少;几乎没有”,表示否定
4、意义;a few意为“几个”,相当于several,表示肯定意义。little和a little都修饰不可数名词。little意为“很少;几乎没有”,表示否定意义;a little意为“一点儿”,表示肯定意义。He married in 1582 and had three children.他在1582年结了婚,并有了3个孩子。marry既有“娶”之意,也可有“嫁”的含义,其后直接跟人。有关“结婚”的正确表达方法有: marry sb.与某人结婚;marry sb.to sb.把某人嫁给某人;get/be married to sb.与某人结婚。He became a successful
5、actor and began to write plays.他成为了一名成功的演员并开始写剧本。(1)successful形容词,意为“成功的”。其反义词是在前面加前缀 un,即unsuccessful。eg:Nancy was successful in finding a good job.南希成功找到了一份好工作。【拓展】succeed动词,意为“成功”。eg:He can succeed in the contest!他会在比赛中成功的!success名词,意为“成功”。eg:Success is the best.成功是最棒的。(2)begin动词,意为“开始”,与start同义。
6、后常接名词、动词不定式或动名词形式。begin/start to do sth.强调动作的开始;begin/start doing sth.强调动作的持续或经常性。【拓展】begin with以开始at the beginning of在开始in the beginning起初【辨析】die,dead,death与dying die动词,意为“死亡;去世”,指生命的结束,强调动作,是终止性动词。eg:His grandmother died two years ago.他奶奶两年前去世了。 dead形容词,意为“死亡的;无生命的”,常与be动词连用,表示死亡的状态。 death名词,意为“死亡
7、”。 dying是die的现在分词形式,通常作形容词使用,意为“快要死的;快要结束的”。eg:He is dying.他快死了。续表短语集锦14.赢得奥运金牌 win Olympic gold15.四次 four times16.努力学习 work hard17.在的中间 in the middle of18.的出生地 the birthplace of19.和;又;同 as well as20.值得做某事 be worth doing sth. 21.结婚 get married句型梳理1.他的两部著名剧作是哈姆雷特和罗密欧与朱丽叶。_Two_ _of_ his famous _plays_
8、 are Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet.2.他于1582年结婚,并且有三个孩子。He _married_ in 1582 and _had_ three children.3.它不是同一个建筑物。It isnt _the_ _same_ _building_.4.老剧院发生过一次火灾。_There_ _was_ _a_ _fire_ in the old theatre.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空language;fire;rich;marry;around the world1Anna _married_ John two years ago.2Yesterda
9、y there was a _fire_ in the old library,but luckily,no one died.3Shakespeares poems are still popular _around the world_.4We all think English is a very important _language_,so we should learn it well.5Nick has much money,so he is very _rich_.根据句意及汉语提示填空1The old man _died_(去世)two years ago.2Ma Yun i
10、s a _rich_(富有的)businessman in China.3You can still see his _plays_(剧本)both in English and Chinese.4My aunt _married_(结婚)in 2012 and had one child in 2013.5I like reading Lu Xuns _works_(著作)6Bella can speak two _languages_(语言),French and Chinese.7He wrote many _poems_(诗)when he was young.8There was a big _fire_(火)in the building last night.9She is a mother of three _children_(孩子)10Our school will _build_(建造)a new lab next year.