1、课时提能练(三十七)选修7Module 1BasketballA:知识层面.语境语法填空()用所给词的适当形式填空When I received the phone call from Susan, I 1.instantly (instant) realized that I had forgotten all about our 2.appointment (appoint)I hurried out of my house as I made an 3.apology (apologise) to her.Susan said she didnt mind waiting, adding
2、 that there was no need to hurry.What a 4.considerate (consider) friend she was! When we met, she suggested we visit our former teacher Mr.Brown.According to 5.reliable (rely) information, something was wrong with his immune system, which is the main 6.defence (defend) against disease.Of course I ag
3、reed and we soon reached the hospital where Mr.Brown received medical treatment.()填入一个单词Mutual understanding is actually based 1.on communication.Good relationships with friends and family rely 2.on effective communication skills.To put it simply, it is vital to take possession 3.of communication sk
4、ills.Here are tips that may help you become a good communicator.First, get used 4.to being a listener.Listening well is more powerful than speaking loudly.Second, make eye contact with the speaker.In fact, the speaker is trying to draw your attention 5.to what he is saying.Eye contact shows that you
5、 stay focused.If you keep looking down, you are considered to be rude 6.to the speaker.根据提示补全句子1这名警察一听到喊叫声就冲进了卧室。(instant)The policeman rushed into the bedroom the_instant_he_heard_the_scream.2依我看,这本书值得读几次。(deserve)As far as Im concerned, this book deserves_reading/to_be_read_several_times.3毫无疑问,我们可
6、以从正在接受的训练中受益。(doubt)There_is_no_doubt_that_we_can_benefit_from the training we are being given.4已经委派了几位专家调查这次爆炸的原因。(appoint)Some experts have_been_appointed_to_look_into the cause of the explosion.5居里夫人是世界上第一位两次获得诺贝尔奖的人。(不定式作定语)Madam Curie was the first person in the world to_win_the_Nobel_Prize_twi
7、ce.B:能力层面.阅读理解(2020天津市南开区模拟)Perhaps there is no sport in the world more connected to sneakers than basketball.Many NBA (National Basketball Association) players wear them to send important messages and showcase their personalities on court.And now,thanks to a new policy,the NBA will strengthen its s
8、tatus as the most stylish sports league in the world. When the 20182019 NBA season kicked off,the NBA lifted its color restrictions on players sneakers. It is the first time in the leagues 73year history that it has allowed shoes to be of any color a player likes,as long as no reflective material is
9、 included.In the past,the NBA required “uniformity (统一性) of uniform”,meaning each players shoes had to match those worn by the rest on the team. Their sneakers had to be at least 51 percent black or white,with an element of team color.This landmark rule change is part of the NBAs collective effort t
10、o support players “statements”on and off the court.“More and more people realize that the limitation on the color of players shoes actually constrains (限制) their personal expression and storytelling,”CNN News noted.Sometimes shoes were worn in a memorable game, or the design of shoes has meaning for
11、 the player.Before Los Angeles Lakers superstar Kobe Bryant, nicknamed “the Black Mamba”,retired, it was said that he wore a new pair of sneakers to each game and stored his used sneakers.Bryant brought the lowtop style of sneakers with a Mamba print to the forefront in 2008 to symbolize the spirit
12、of perseverance and bravery. In 2013, Bryant added nine red stitches (缝线) to each back of his shoes to represent the stitches from his Achilles tendon (跟腱) surgery.“It has become an attitude. That is my Mamba personality,” Bryant told Sports Illustrated magazine.Former Boston Celtics star Kyrie Lrvi
13、ng wears probably the most famous signature sneakers. Inspired by his mother,who died when he was four, he has a rose on one side of his shoes to represent her.All of his sneakers are also inscribed with the words,“JBY (Just Be You)”,“Just Be You is the motto I live by every single day,because Im ha
14、ppy to be an individual. Its a beautiful thing,” Lrving told GiveMeSport,a media company in the UK.There is no end to the stories about sneakers in basketball. Its certain that they will remain a platform for players who want to use them to express their ideas and personalities.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述的是美国职业篮球联
15、赛放宽了对球员运动鞋的颜色限制,以让他们能更好地通过运动鞋表达情感和展现自我。1According to the new policy,the NBA players _.Amay choose sneakers they like without restrictionBshould wear sneakers of their own team colorChave to choose sneakers either in black or in whiteDhave more freedom in choosing personal sneakersD细节理解题。根据第二段中的“lift
16、ed its color restrictions”和“it has allowed shoes to be of any color a player likes”可知,新的政策让球员们在自己的运动鞋的选择上有了更多自由。故选D项。2What can we infer from Paragraph 4?AUniformity guarantees better results.BThe new rule leads to controversy.CThe NBA cares little about players statements.DPlayers personal expressio
17、n also counts.D推理判断题。根据第四段中的“the limitation on the color.constrains(限制) their personal expression and storytelling”可知,对球鞋颜色的限制实际上会限制球员表达自我以及展现自己的人生故事。由此可推知,放宽对球鞋颜色的限制说明球员的个性表达也很重要。故选D项。3Which of the following statements is used to express family value?ANine red stitches.BA rose.CA Mamba print.DJBY.B
18、细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Inspired by his mother. he has a rose on one side of his shoes to represent her.”可知,凯里欧文在他的球鞋的一侧绣上一朵玫瑰来代表他的母亲。由此可知,玫瑰是用来表达家庭观的,故选B项。4What does the passage mainly talk about?AThe NBA lifts color restrictions.BPlayers shoes have stories.CBryant has a unique dress style.DThe NBA players
19、 are particular about the color of their sneakers.B主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述的是美国职业篮球联赛放宽了对篮球鞋的颜色限制,以及球员们所选择的篮球鞋背后的故事和意义。故B项最能概括本文主旨。.完形填空(2020山东济宁第五次测试)Donna Hopkins has survived breast cancer twice and lost part of her left leg due to a serious disease. But none of those 1 has slowed her down. Actually,
20、this lifelong 2 went on to become a competitive rower and now she is even 3 trying ice hockey.Donna was first 4 with breast cancer in 1997 after she found a lump while she was sitting at work. She said, “I called my primary doctor at once and 5 an appointment. You cant wait around because if you act
21、 6 , the chances of your living are greater. ” She had a treatment, but two years later the 7 returned. She had a(n) 8 and has been cancerfree since, and advises others to make sure they 9 of their illness as much as possible.Donnas doctor suggested she take up 10 even though she didnt know how to s
22、wim. “Rowing became the 11 that I needed to get myself through the dark time,”she says.Her faith and her 12 nature also assisted her in getting through those difficult times. “I dont like to 13 anything,” she laughs.“You have one life to live. Youve got to live it to the utmost,” she says. “I always
23、 tell people that I have gone through some hard times that cannot be 14 , but I think Im a better person today 15 what Ive gone through.”【语篇解读】唐娜霍普金斯曾两次与乳腺癌抗争,且失去了左腿的一部分。但这些困难都没有让她放慢脚步,她认为生命只有一次,必须尽最大努力去享受生命。1A.achievementsBintentionsChardshipsDscenesC根据上文的“has survived breast cancer twice and lost
24、part of her left leg”和“But none of those”可推知,those指代上句中所说的艰辛的事情。hardship意为“艰难”,符合语境。2A.athleteBcoachCjudgeDcaptainA根据下文的“went on to become a competitive rower”和“trying ice hockey”可推知,唐娜是一位运动员。athlete意为“运动员”,符合语境。3A.giving upBthinking aboutCbelieving inDtalking aboutB根据“this lifelong _ went on to bec
25、ome a competitive rower”和even可推知,唐娜甚至在考虑尝试冰球这一运动项目。think about意为“考虑”,符合语境。4A.identifiedBtreatedCcuredDdiagnosedD根据下文的“after she found a lump”和常识可推知,唐娜被诊断出患有乳腺癌。diagnose意为“诊断”,短语be diagnosed with.意为“被诊断出患有”,符合语境。5A.adjustedBaccommodated CscheduledDacquiredC根据上文的“called my primary doctor”和常识可推知,唐娜打电话给
26、主治医生是为了预约就诊时间。schedule意为“预定;安排”,符合语境。6A.immediatelyBseriouslyCnaturallyDhopefullyA根据常识以及上文的“You cant wait around”可知,一个人得了癌症后,只有立刻采取行动,活着的机会才会更大。immediately意为“立即”,符合语境。7A.crueltyBsignalCshockDcancerD根据空前的“She had a treatment,but two years later”和空后的returned可推知,两年后,唐娜的癌症复发了。cancer意为“癌症”,符合语境。8A.operat
27、ionBpressureCmovementDexplorationA根据常识可知,治疗乳腺癌的方法之一是做手术,故此处指唐娜做了手术。operation意为“手术”,符合语境。9A.complainBwarnCapproveDknowD根据下文的“their illness as much as possible”以及上文唐娜立刻采取行动治疗癌症可推知,唐娜建议其他人要尽可能地多了解自己的病情。know意为“了解;知道”,符合语境。10A.jumpingBrowingCrunningDswimmingB根据下文的“Rowing became the _ that I needed”可推知,医生
28、建议唐娜去划船。row意为“划船”,为原词复现。11A.prejudiceBalarmCmedicineDsorrowC根据下文的“get myself through the dark time”可推知,划船成了帮助唐娜度过艰难时期的良药。medicine意为“药”,符合语境。12A.curiousBcompetitiveCcautiousDconservativeB根据上文唐娜坚持不懈地与病魔做斗争可知,唐娜是个好胜的、不服输的人。competitive意为“好胜的;努力竞争的”,符合语境。13A.classifyBloseChurtDgrabB根据上文唐娜是个好胜的人可推知,她不喜欢失去任何东西。lose意为“失去”,符合语境。14A.predictedBstatedCprocessedDpossessedA根据常识可知,唐娜所患的疾病和遇到的困难并不是她能够预测到的,故此处应指她经历了一些难以预料的困难时期。predict意为“预测”,符合语境。15A.in need ofBin case ofCbecause ofDinstead ofC纵观全文并根据上文的“but I think Im a better person today”可推知,虽然唐娜曾经历过一些困难的时期,但也正是因为她经历过那些事情,她觉得自己如今变得更好了。because of意为“因为”,符合语境。