1、2021-2022学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents?单元检测题(含答案)一、单项选择。1.My parents want me _ at home every nightA. stay B. staying C. to stay D. staies2.I argue _ my best friendA .with B. about C. at D. and3.He doesnt have any money , _.A. either B. too C. also D. but4. No problem. I hope
2、 things _.A. work out B. to work out C. working out D. worked out 5.Could you give me _ advice?A. some B. any C. many D. a lot 6.My friend is angry with me . What should I _ to him ?A . say B. speak C. argue D. talk 7.He has to study too much. He could do nothing except _ homework. A. do B. does C.
3、doing D. will do 8.I am very sad because I found my best friend _ my things yesterday.A. looking at B. looking throughC. looking for D. looking out9. Hes used to _ in the afternoon . A. play B. plays C. playing D. played10. Perhaps he put it in his pocket , _ he ? A. does B. doesnt C. did D. didnt二、
4、完形填空。Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we 1 the national flag (国旗) go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 2 and excited! When I saw him, I wanted
5、to have a try, too.Can I really do it?Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 3 me, “I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it. Im sure youll do well.”“Thank you,” I answered. It was such a great 4
6、for me! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 5 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel 6 . When did I last give a talk to so many people? Never! This was my first time. Could I re
7、ally do it? Maybe I couldnt finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 7 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldnt say anything.“Take it easy,” I said to 8 .“Dont be nervous. You can do it.”Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They we
8、re all looking at me! I couldnt even stand up.I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying, “You can do it! Dont be afraid, just talk!”I 9 a deep breath(呼吸).Then I began to talk. It wasnt hard. It was easy.I dont know 10 I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I s
9、howed myself to everyone what I can do.1. A. seeB. watchC. noticeD. look at2. A. proudB. surprisingC. amazedD. careful3. A. askedB. asked forC. said toD. showed4. A. messageB. newsC. timeD. chance5. A. to listenB. to listen toC. listen toD. listen6. A. excitedB. nervousC. happy D. surprised7. A. sta
10、ndB. was standingC. stood D. have stood8. A. meB. myself C. my classD. my parents9. A. tookB. heldC. putD. left10. A. whenB. whetherC. whyD. how 三、阅读理解。AMaybe you have seen this in schools: some students are studying nearly all the time but they just pass their exams, while some others may spend muc
11、h less time on their books but do much better in exams. How could this happen? People used to think that hard work is the only way to success. But now they have understood that smart work can make them succeed, too. Hard workers dont mind working for long hours, while smart workers always think of s
12、everal different answers to these questions, “Why should I suffer this?” “Isnt there a better way to do this?” Thanks to these people, we can use computers instead of the abacus now. Progress in every field is the direct result of “try to find a better way” by smart workers. There was a large soap f
13、actory in Japan. Once it received an unusual letter from someone who complained that there was no soap in the soapbox he bought. How could empty soapboxes go out of the factory? The engineers checked the producing and packing. The producing was fine, but in about one in ten thousand cases, the packi
14、ng machine (机器) let an empty soapbox go. There was no need to spend a lot of money repairing the machine for such a small problem. The engineer soon worked out a solution; he put a huge Xray machine and two large computers to find out the empty soapboxes. After teaching the workers how to use it, he
15、 sat down in his seat, exhausted.“Sir, we could have solved the problems in a much simpler and cheaper way，” a worker said.“Really? How？”“We can put a huge fan near the packing machine. The wind coming from the fan will blow away the empty boxes, leaving the other boxes with soap.”See, this is smart
16、 work. In order to succeed, we should not only work hard like the engineer, but also think smart like this worker.1. Some students spend less time on schoolwork but do better in exams _.A.because of their hard workB.because of different educationC.because they try to find a better wayD.because they
17、study for a much longer time2. Someone wrote to the soap factory and complained that _.A.the soapbox he bought was emptyB.their soap was too expensiveC.the soap he bought was terribleD.their service was very bad3. The soap factory could only _ near the packing machine to solve the problems in a much
18、 simpler and cheaper way.A.set some soapboxesB.set an Xray machineC.put two large computersD.put a huge fan4. The phrase “blow away” in the passage means “_”.A.停止B.远离C.吹走D.逃脱5. The article mainly tells us we should _ in order to succeed.A.work hard for long hours and study all the timeB.work hard li
19、ke the engineer and think smart like the workerC.spend much less time on our schoolwork than beforeD.spend enough money repairing the machine for any problemBDear Abby, Im a helpless mother. My son Tom is 15 years old. I find that the older he grows, the less we talk. I feel very sad and I really ne
20、ed help.My first problem is about his hobbies. He spends almost all his spare time on computer games. When he gets home, he always turns on the computer and closes the door. Im getting worried about him, especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams.Secon
21、d, he likes new technology, but I dont have enough money and I cant afford all the things he wants.Recently, Ive found that he is always alone. Ive never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends. That is the best problem I have.6. The helpless mother has _ pr
22、oblems.A. two B. three C. four D. five7. Tom _ for almost all his spare time at home.A. plays computer games B. talks with his motherC. does his homework D. practices typing8. From the passage we know that Toms mother _.A. is not worried about Tom B. feels very happyC. is not rich D. likes new techn
23、ology9. The helpless mother asks Abby to _.A. play with Tom B. talk to TomC. buy what Tom wants D. give her some advice10. Which of the following is TRUE about Tom?A. He is 14 years old. B. He is not good at English C. He often phones his friends. D. He likes going out on weekends.四、任务型阅读。“I dont li
24、ke my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were young. Why arent some parents so friendly in their c
25、hildrens eyes?One of the most important reasons is when someone becomes a parent, he / she often worries about things. They worry about everything about you, from the time you were born (出生). They do a lot for you. Though something would make you angry, they care about you and worry about you. They
26、worry about your choice (选择) of friends, the food you eat, your study at school, how much sleep you get and so on. All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily.So how can you make things easier on yourself? Its easier than you think. Just make sure your pare
27、nts know what youre doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone them if you get home later than usual. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Talk about your ideas with them and they may talk about theirs with you.Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still
28、 practising being parents and need help you can give them. When you become a parent, they may be able to help you how to get on with your children.1题判断正误(“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误)；2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第二段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1. Parents always worry about what their children do. 2. The writer thinks children
29、should _ their parents if they go home later than usual.3. What should children do when they make mistakes according to the writer?_4. _5. _五、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话，有两个多余选项。A：Lily, what should I get for Ms.Zhang for the coming Teachers Day?B：Your English teacher? 1._A：Flowers are not special en
30、ough.B：Then you could get her a watch.A：2._ I do not have enough money for one.B：I see.How about a pet dog?A：No, Ms.Zhang is too busy.3._B：Well, does she like a scarf (围巾)?A：No！4._.And she never wears it.B：OK.You should make her a thankyou card.A：5._ Im sure shell like it.A.Good idea!B.A watch is to
31、o expensive.C.I think the watch is beautiful.D.She doesnt like it at all.E.She has no time to take care of it.F.Why not send her some flowers?G.You dont need to buy anything for her.六、单词拼写。根据句意和汉语提示，补全单词。1. I think your answer is _ (错误的).2. Our teachers often ask us to _ (主动提出)to help the poor.3. _
32、(无论什么)he does, I will follow him.4. My _ (年长的)brother is 18 years old.5. Dont forget to _ (归还)my dictionary.七、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。1.Why dont you ask your teacher for help?(改为同义句)_ _ ask your teacher for help?2.Its time for breakfast.(改为同义句)Its time _ _ _.3.He would like to offer us some help.(改为同义句)He wo
33、uld like to _ some help _ us.4.I think he should tell the news to his father.(改为否定句)I _ _ _ _ tell the news to his father.5.These fans arrived very early. They could see their favorite stars.(合并成一个句子)These fans arrived very early _ _ they could see their favorite stars.八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1.老师不允许我们上课迟到。T
34、he teacher doesnt allow us_ _ late for class.2.你应该在电话中向她道歉。You should say sorry_ her _ the phone.3.Ann解不出这道数学题。Ann cant_ _ the math problem.4.玛丽和她的父母和睦相处。Mary_ _well with her parents.5.尽管她错了，但那没什么大不了。_ she was wrong，its not a big _.九、书面表达。假如你叫林琳，你的美国笔友Joe给你写了一封邮件倾诉自己的烦恼。请你根据邮件的内容，给他写一封回信，帮助他解决烦恼。Dea
35、r Lin Lin,I am feeling unhappy these days. I dont know why I get angry so easily now. I shouted at my parents last week and had a fight with my best friend yesterday. What should I do？Could you give me some advice?I look forward to hearing from you.Yours,Joe要求：1.词数为60左右。2.要求思路清晰，层次分明。提示词：forgive v.
36、原谅solve v. 解决_答案一、1-5CAAAA 6-10AABCD二、1-5BACDA 6-10BCBAB三、1-5CADCB6-10BACDB四、1. T2. phone / telephone / call up3. Say sorry to their parents. 4. One of the most important reasons is when someone becomes a parent, he / she often worries things.5. 为什么一些父母在他们孩子眼里不那么友好呢？五、1-5FBEDA六、1. wrong 2. offer 3.
37、Whatever 4. elder 5. return七、1.Why not 2.to have breakfast 3.offer to 4.dont think he should 5.so that八、1. to be 2. to on 3. work out 4. get on 5. Although deal九、Dear Joe,I was glad to hear from you, but Im sorry to hear about your problems. I think you must say sorry to your parents and your best friend. Your family and your true friends are always with you. You can tell them about your problems. I think they will forgive you and help you to solve them. Also, you can listen to soft music when you get angry. It can help you relax.Best wishes.Yours,Lin Lin
