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2020-2021学年高中英语 Unit 5 What an adventure单元测评课后习题(含解析)外研版必修第三册.docx

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1、第五单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:Ouch! This tooth is really killing me.W:Have you seen the dentist?M:No,I havent.Going to the dentist really upsets me.Ill do anything to keep myself f

2、rom getting in the dentists chair.1.How does the man feel about going to see a dentist?A.Afraid. B.Excited. C.Disappointed.答案AM:Would you like to have some ice-cream?Ive got a variety of flavours for you to choose from.Ive got strawberry,peach,chocolate.W:Wow! What choices you have! I wish I could,b

3、ut I just cant.Im on a diet to lose weight.2.Why cant the woman have the food?A.She doesnt like it.B.She has had enough.C.She wants to lose weight.答案CW:What do you do besides work and watching TV?M:When I have some time,I like to exercise to keep healthy.W:Do you go jogging or do you go to a health

4、club?M:I joined a health club a couple of months ago.I usually spend 30 minutes on the bicycle for the cardio,and then I lift weight for about 45 minutes.3.How does the man keep healthy?A.By riding.B.By jogging.C.By playing basketball.答案AW:Mike,did you win the match or something?Why the big smile?M:

5、Im so relieved.I just passed the driving test.I couldnt be any happier.W:Thats great! Congratulations.I know you didnt wear such a big smile when you received the offer from the university.4.Why is Mike so happy?A.He won the lottery.B.He passed the driving test.C.He received the offer from the unive

6、rsity.答案BM:Do you know if theres a convenience store around here?W:I dont think theres one around here.The closest one is on 3rd Street,but thats probably closed now.M:I really need to get some things before I leave.W:Well,you could go down to 22nd Street.There are lots of stores down there that are

7、 open 24 hours a day.5.Where will the man head for?A.3rd Street.B.22nd Street.C.2nd Street.答案B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。W:Do you have any business trips planned soon,Mr Campbell?

8、M:Of course.Im always traveling! I will leave for London next Monday,and then Ill fly to Boston from there.Its going to be a busy month.How about you,Michelle?Do you have any vacation plans?W:Yes.Mike and I will travel to Beijing to see Mikes parents for the spring festival,and hopefully next year w

9、e will visit London.I hear its a wonderful city.M:I couldnt agree more.Im sure youll have a great time.6.Why will the man leave for London next Monday?A.For a holiday.B.For business.C.For further study.答案B7.What does the man think of London?A.Wonderful.B.Terrible.C.Crowded.答案A听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。W:Can I

10、help you,sir?M:Yes,Id like a book about law.W:Would you tell me the name of the book and the author?M:Uh,TheOriginofLaw.And its written by Professor Felix of Harvard.W:Im sorry.Its out of stock now.Could you come by again next week?M:Next week?It is too late.I need it urgently.W:Well,then,is it conv

11、enient to leave your phone number so that I can inform you as soon as we restock it?M:No,thanks any way.W:Youre welcome.8.Where is the conversation probably taking place?A.In a book store.B.In a library.C.On a book show.答案A9.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The woman will telephone the man

12、later.B.The man wants a book about science.C.The man doesnt get the book he wants.答案C听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。M:Hello?W:Hi,Steve.This is Mike.What are you doing?M:Oh,hi.I was just watching TV.W:Theres nothing to watch right now.M:I know.I was watching a re-run.I have nothing to do and I was bored.W:Me too.L

13、ets get together and do something.M:Id like to,but I have to meet my parents in an hour for dinner.How about tomorrow?W:Yeah.Lets plan something tomorrow.M:Did you hear the weather forecast for tomorrow?Any rain or wind?W:I think it is going to be the same as today.Clear and sunny.M:Thats great.We c

14、an do something outdoors then.W:Are there any special events going on tomorrow?M:Yeah.I think theres a live outdoor concert by the river tomorrow.W:Oh yeah.I heard about that too.Lets go and check it out.M:Do you know what time it starts?W:It starts at one pm.M:Lets meet for lunch at eleven thirty a

15、nd afterwards we can head over there.W:Perfect.Ill see you in front of the apartment at eleven thirty.10.What does Steve have to do later today?A.Watch a television show.B.Meet his parents for dinner.C.Go to a private party.答案B11.What will the weather be like tomorrow?A.Clear and sunny.B.Rainy and w

16、indy.C.Cloudy and windy.答案A12.What are the speakers planning to do tomorrow?A.Watch a movie after lunch.B.Have lunch and watch a concert.C.Eat dinner together.答案B听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。W:Hey,Bill.I hear theyre going to send you to Germany for the new project.M:Boy,news travels fast around here! I only got

17、 the orders a couple of hours ago.Rachel doesnt even know.W:Oh,no?So,what are you waiting for?When do you plan to tell her?M:Well,she is at work at the moment.She doesnt finish until 5.Ill have to wait until tonight,I suppose.W:Well,I was posted there before,back in 2008.Its OKa bit like England,rea

18、lly.At least the weather is similar,and the people arent much different.The only thing I didnt like is the food,especially the sausages.What do you intend to do about the family?Are you going to take them with you?M:Well,Id like to,but I dont know much about the situation at the moment.you know,abou

19、t schools and all that.But I hope to move the family out there in a couple of months time.I dont think I want to spend a year and a half out there on my own.I mean,without Rachel and the kids.I mean,I dont see that much of them now as it is.W:Yeah.Well,thats the way it is normally in our company,I s

20、uppose.M:Yeah.Well,well see.Let me pay for the coffee.W:No,no.Ill pay.13.Why is Bill going to Germany?A.To work on a project.B.To study German.C.To start a new company.答案A14.What did the woman dislike about Germany?A.The weather.B.The food.C.The schools.答案B15.What does Bill hope to do about his fami

21、ly?A.Bring them to Germany.B.Leave them in England.C.Visit them in a few months.答案A16.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Fellow-travelers.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.答案B听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。Good morning,this is Alonzo Jacob with your Monday weather report.The heat wave that slowed e

22、verybody down this weekend is showing no signs of letting up this week.Our experts suggest that todays temperature could climb to as high as 40 degrees Celsius by the late afternoon.Right now,only an hour after sunrise,the temperature here at the airport is already 29 degrees.However,there is relati

23、vely no humidity in the air,so it feels quite comfortable out here at the moment.Unfortunately,there is also no rain in the forecast for the next five days.This is bad news for the thirsty forest fires that are raging across the interior of our province.Youd better stay in the room with air conditio

24、ning.It looks like setting up a tent in the backyard may be the only way to catch some sleep tonight if you dont have air conditioning.Thats all for todays weather.Stay tuned for the morning traffic report.17.In which season would this weather report most likely take place?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter

25、.答案B18.What does the reporter suggest people do to sleep well?A.Keep away from fires.B.Camp by a lake.C.Sleep outside.答案C19.What will the weather be like in the following days?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.答案C20.What will be broadcast in the next program?A.Traffic report.B.Education report.C.News home and

26、 abroad.答案A第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWelcometoPoconoWhitewaterTheres something fun here at Pocono Whitewater for every level of adventurer!We have mild(柔和) to wild whitewater rafting(漂流),family trips,and bird-watching boating.Choose one adventure now

27、.Its up to you!We have trips available daily.Give us a call today!DamReleaseWhitewaterRaftingExperience the best whitewater on the Lehigh River!Surrounded by forests and mountains,you will enjoy 12 miles and 5 hours of Class (等级) whitewater rafting and outstanding scenery.This is a fun and thrilling

28、 (激动人心的) trip that everyone over the age of 12 can make.While paddling (划桨行进) in the swift water,youll shout and laugh.Dam Release Whitewater Rafting Rates:Individual (over the age of 12):$61.00Group (at least 8 persons):$31.00Rates Include:all necessary rafting equipment,life jackets,free parking,b

29、us service to/from the river and professional river guides.FamilyStyleWhitewaterRaftingBring along the whole family this summer and enjoy 8 miles and 5 hours of Classwhitewater rafting.Mild water of the Lehigh River is simply perfect for beginners,school groups,and kids aged 4 and older.This is just

30、 perfect for enjoying the passing scenery,kicking your feet over the edge of the raft,or taking a swim in the river!One of the most unique things about this trip is a free riverside barbecue(烧烤)!Our workers will cook and serve you a picnic lunchhotdogs,potato salad,fruit,etc.The classic family picni

31、c!Family Style Whitewater Rafting Rates: Adult:$39.00 Child (aged 4-14):$33.00 Group (at least 8 persons):$30.00Rates Include:all necessary rafting equipment,life jackets,free parking,bus service to/from the river,and a barbecue lunch,river guides not included.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了PoconoWhitewater提

32、供的漂流等夏日休闲活动及其票价信息。21.What can we infer from the passage?A.The higher the class is,the milder the water is.B.The lower the class is,the milder the water is.C.The higher the class is,the safer the rafting is.D.The lower the class is,the faster the rafting is.答案B解析推理判断题。根据FamilyStyleWhitewaterRafting中的

33、前两句内容可知,等级的水流适合初学者,由此推知,等级越低,水流越柔和。故选B项。22.If 10 college students are to participate in the Dam Release Whitewater Rafting,how much money will be paid in total?A.$610.B.$330.C.$390.D.$310.答案D解析细节理解题。根据DamReleaseWhitewaterRaftingRates中的Group(atleast8persons):$31.00可知,8人以上的团体票价为每人31美元,10人共需要花310美元。故选D

34、项。23.Family Style Whitewater Rafting is unique in that .A.it allows people to swim in the riverB.the river water is very cleanC.it provides a barbecue lunch for freeD.it offers a free bird-watching activity答案C解析细节理解题。根据FamilyStyleWhitewaterRafting中第二段第一句Oneofthemostuniquethingsaboutthistripisafreeri

35、versidebarbecue!可知,家庭风格的漂流的特别之处是有免费的烧烤午餐。故选C项。BId been thinking of taking a course on scuba-diving(水肺潜水) for months,but wasnt sure because I was afraid of snakessea snakes.Just thinking about it made me sick.But then,I wanted to know why people loved it so much.They all said that under the sea was l

36、ike a totally different world,yet a beautiful one.And because of that,I decided to take the risk and try to face my fear.So,after taking a private course from my diving instructor,Mbak Vita,I went to Sepa Island with her,to take the final exam.First dive,12 metres in depth.“What am I doing?” I asked

37、 myself.“What if something bad happened?” I tried hard not to panic and told myself to keep a good thought,“Its gonna be a wonderful experience.Just do it!” Then I went down.My heart beat fast and my ears hurt as I went deeper.I followed Vitas instructions closely until I felt comfortable to explore

38、 the sea.Suddenly all around me was green.It felt like I was living in a green world!I saw some corals (珊瑚),big ones,and lots of beautiful fish hiding in the sand.I was enjoying the beauty all around me when my instructor waved at me with her hand holding a pink flipper (橡胶蹼).“That flipper looks fam

39、iliar,” I thought.Yes!That was my flipper!I didnt realize that my right flipper had managed to get away from my right foot!So,that was the first dive.In total,we dove 5 times in 2 days.We managed to dive up to 18 metres in depth.The next dives were smooth and for sure I didnt lose my flipper!I was s

40、o happy to see different types of fish swimming in front of me as if I was invisible (不可见的).It was indeed so beautiful and peaceful down there.Now I can see why people love diving under the sea.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要讲述了自己第一次下海潜水的经历。24.How did the author feel about learning scuba-diving at first?A.Uncer

41、tain.B.Excited.C.Comfortable.D.Disappointed.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知,作者怕蛇,因此一开始对是否参加潜水课程犹豫不定。25.What does the underlined word “panic” in Paragraph 4 mean?A.Feel tired and sleepy.B.Keep cool and relaxed.C.Keep quiet and patient.D.Feel nervous and worried.答案D解析词义猜测题。根据上文作者问自己的问题以及下文中的Justdoit可知,作者内心紧张、担忧,

42、但还是努力克服这种惶恐的感觉,给自己加油打气。26.What happened during the authors first dive?A.She saw a sea snake.B.A flipper fell off her foot.C.The sea water turned green.D.She lost her instructor in the sea.答案B解析细节理解题。根据倒数第二段内容可知,作者第一次在海底潜水时,右脚穿的橡胶蹼脱落了。27.What would be the best title for the text?A.A Pleasant Trip to

43、the BeachB.My First Experience with Scuba-divingC.Why a Person Starts Scuba-divingD.How Scuba-diving Affects My Life答案B解析主旨大意题。作者在文章开头两段介绍了学习潜水的原因,接下来主要讲述了第一次进行实地潜水的经历。因此,B项作标题最能概括文章内容。CMy favourite book is TheAdventuresofTomSawyer by Mark Twain.Tom lives with his aunt Polly in a quiet street of St.

44、Petersburg,Missouri.Hes a lively and clever young boy,and he finds himself in many exciting adventures.He runs away with his two friends,Huck Finn and Joe,to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River for several days.With Huck he goes looking for treasure,with Becky he gets lost in a cave.And

45、 finally,they find a box of gold.My favourite scene in the book is when everyone thinks Tom is dead,he decides to go to his own funeral.He hides and watches for a time and then suddenly he appears.Everyone is astonished to see him but theyre also pleased to see him alive.Tom is the hero of the story

46、,but there are other important characters.Huck is an outsider and everyone is afraid of him.Becky is pretty with fair hair.Joe is Toms best friend.And Injun Joe is the bad man of the story.The theme of the story is about children growing up.It describes how strangers are seen in small towns of Ameri

47、ca.Finally,it talks about freedom,social rules and how people are punished for bad behaviour.Why do I think TheAdventuresofTomSawyer is a great book?Mark Twain wrote the story in 1876,but its still read and loved by people all over the world today.And although its only a story,Twain wrote it in the

48、everyday English of the southern states of America in the 19th century,so it sounds very real.Today its thought to be one of the greatest books in American literature.Go onread it! I know youll enjoy it,too.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了马克吐温的汤姆索亚历险记这本书的主要内容,这本书主要是关于孩子的成长的。28.Where does Tom run away with his two frie

49、nds?A.To a quiet street.B.To a small town.C.To an island.D.To a forest.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第一段“Herunsawaywithhistwofriends,HuckFinnandJoe,toanislandinthemiddleoftheMississippiRiverforseveraldays.”可知,他和两个朋友一起逃到了小岛上。故选C项。29.Who is the bad man in the story?A.Huck Finn.B.Injun Joe.C.Becky.D.Polly.答案B解析细节理解题。根据

50、第三段中的“AndInjunJoeisthebadmanofthestory.”可知,书中的坏人角色是InjunJoe。故选B项。30.How did people feel when Tom appeared at his own funeral?A.They were surprised and happy.B.They were surprised and sad.C.They were worried and excited.D.They were frightened and happy.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“.thensuddenlyheappears.Everyo

51、neisastonishedtoseehimbuttheyrealsopleasedtoseehimalive.”可知,当他出现时,人们既惊讶又高兴。故选A项。31.The writer writes the article to .A.ask us to read the bookB.tell us how popular the book is todayC.tell us when Mark Twain wrote the storyD.tell us why the story sounds very real答案A解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Goonreadit!Iknowyo

52、ullenjoyit,too.”可知,本文介绍了汤姆索亚历险记这本书的内容,目的是号召大家读这本书。故选A项。D“I wish I grew up back in your childhood,” my 14-year-old son said to me.He has an iPhone that is newer than mine.He has many kind friends.There are many forms of entertainment today and he can find nearly all of human knowledge through the Int

53、ernet.However,he wishes he grew up in the 1970s and 1980s.“Why?” I asked.My sons answer involves freedom,risk and over-involvement of adults in kids lives.My son has heard his dad tell stories of summer days at the river with his friends.They would jump off the wooden bridge into the water below.My

54、son lives just a few blocks from the same river and the same bridge.The town hasnt changed,but times have changed.My son knows that if he and his friends tried to jump off the bridge and swim as his dad did many times,the most likely outcome (结果) is that some kind adults would call the police.At 14,

55、an age at which,in generations past,most boys were contributing to the well-being of their families by working,and my son is ready,able and willing to put his skills and strength to the test in the real world.However,he,like so many other American boys and girls,is prevented by a culture that seems

56、to have raised safety to the highest regard,without considering how a lack of risk might negatively affect kids development.Let kids try some risky thingscutting the lawn; using tools and sharp knives; starting a fire; cookingunder the supervision (监管) of an adult who tells them safety rules.Allow y

57、our kids to gradually take more responsibility.A kid who helps prepare and cook meals will be better prepared to cook independently.Above all,encourage and praise your kids determination.Their desire to deal with challenges and take risks will serve them well in the years to come.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。作者认为

58、孩子应该在成人的监护下适当地去做一些冒险的事情,家长不应该过度地保护孩子。32.Why does the author mention her son?A.To praise her son for his creativity.B.To encourage kids to live a simple life.C.To introduce the topic of kids lacking chance to risk.D.To show kids love for their parents childhood life.答案C解析推理判断题。根据前两段的内容可知,作者通过描述儿子对父亲的

59、童年生活的羡慕,引出文章的主题:现在的孩子缺少冒险的机会。33.If trying to jump into the river,the authors son would be .A.warned of dangerB.stopped by the policeC.praised for his courageD.punished seriously by his parents答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句内容可知,一些好心人会报警来阻止儿子随意跳下河游泳。34.What does the author advise parents to do?A.Try risky thing

60、s before their kids.B.Help their kids complete risky things.C.Let their kids know the safety rules first.D.Supervise their kids when they are doing risky things.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第四段第一句内容可知,孩子做冒险的事情时,父母应该在一旁进行监督或指导。35.What might be the best title for this passage?A.Let Your Kids Take a Risk!B.Improve You

61、r Kids Determination!C.Dont Be Afraid When Facing Challenges!D.Share Your Childhood Life with Your Kids!答案A解析主旨大意题。根据文章的内容可知,作者认为孩子应该在成人的监护下适当地去做一些冒险的事情,家长不应该过度地保护孩子。A项最具概括性。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoMakeSureYouEnjoyYourTripA trip is a planned destinatio

62、n where one arranges in advance in which the main purpose is to search for adventure and to create a memorable moment.Here are the steps on how to make sure your trip is enjoyable.Plan it well.Trips are ideally planned for it to go well.36A check list is helpful,making sure youve got all your needs.

63、Pack necessities.Bring what you need.Trips are short journeys and belong to the sub-level of traveling.Pack only the things you need.37Be safe.To be cautious is smart.No matter what you are up to,surfing,cliff diving,snowboarding,scuba diving.it is always recommended to be safe.38Dont be stubborn an

64、d put yourself in harm when there are precautions.39You may see delays,a different culture,lifestyle,food,and even a shortage of cash sometimesthis is all what travel is aboutexperiencing things with a new perspective.Once you expect to experience new things,youll be a happy traveler and free from s

65、tress.Save the memory.40This is not one of those regular days so you ought to save the moment.It will make your trip more enjoyable after all that craziness;you get something to review the good times.A.Travel with an open mind.B.Get prepared for everything new.C.This is all we expect from a trip.D.S

66、eize the moment by taking pictures.E.It is important to wear protective equipment when advisable.F.It is easy to get tired if you have too many things in your package.G.Take your time,a day or a week ahead to make a plan for your trip.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了享受旅行快乐的几个注意事项。36.G根据前句“Tripsareideallypl

67、annedforittogowell.”以及本段的主题句“Planitwell.”可知,出行之前要做一个计划,故选G项。37.F根据上句“Packonlythethingsyouneed.(把你需要的东西装好)”以及本段讲述pack,故F项“如果东西太多,会容易累”符合语境。38.E根据本段主题句“Besafe.”可知,本段讲述的是安全方面的内容,故E项“为了安全适当穿好保护装备是重要的”符合语境。39.A根据下文,你能看见、经历新鲜的事物,所以要打开心扉去旅行,故选A项。40.D本段讲述保存记忆,而拍摄精彩瞬间是保留记忆的最好办法,故选D项。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共1

68、5小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Adventure is in my blood.And I had been considering how I was going to celebrate my high school graduation.I didnt just want a small 41 in the backyard.I started thinking about doing a solo (独自的) 42 somewhere out of the ordinary.I took out the

69、map and drew a 1,500-mile route along which I would be 43 from the northernmost point in Norway to the southernmost section of Sweden.When I 44 my plan with my dad,he 45 as I thought he would.Because I get my adventurous 46 from him,he was all for it.I had only been away from my home for three days,

70、but there was an inner 47 going on.Part of me was homesick and doubting whether I really could make it.The other part of me was ready to 48 to myself and my family that I could do it by myself.On the road,I met another 49 who was quite a bit older than I was.He started his journey alone by bike at t

71、he southern part of Norway and just finished.I could tell he had a great sense of 50.It encouraged me not to 51.As I listened to my 52 artists on my MP4 player,I pedaled (踩踏板) with my feet.There was nobody around me for miles.53,that wasnt entirely true.There were mosquitoesmillions of them.My arms

72、were so dotted with 54 that they looked like a topographical(地形的)map.But,however 55 it would be,nothing could stop my advance on the destination.As you know,adventure is in my blood.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者为了庆祝高中毕业,决定一个人骑自行车旅行。途中作者遇到的另一个骑自行车的人给了他很大的鼓励,让他明白不管路途有多艰难,都要朝着目标前进。41.A.partyB.meetingC.conversation

73、D.game答案A解析考查名词。因为是庆祝高中毕业,所以作者不想仅仅在后院举行一个聚会。party聚会;meeting会议;conversation谈话;game游戏,比赛。故选A项。42.A.flightB.interviewC.performanceD.trip答案D解析考查名词。根据下文内容可知,作者打算单独去旅行。flight飞行;interview采访,面试;performance表演;trip旅行。故选D项。43.A.walkingB.flyingC.cyclingD.running答案C解析考查动词。根据下文中的Ipedaledwithmyfeet可知,作者是骑自行车去旅行的。w

74、alk步行;fly飞行;cycle骑自行车;run跑步。故选C项。44.A.comparedB.sharedC.preparedD.changed答案B解析考查动词。根据常识可知,作者把计划和父亲分享了,也就是告知了父亲。compare比较;share分享;prepare准备;change改变。故选B项。45.A.agreedB.sighedC.leftD.cried答案A解析考查动词。根据下文内容可知,爸爸赞同作者的计划。agree同意;sigh叹息;leave离开;cry哭。故选A项。46.A.storyB.spiritC.skillD.hobby答案B解析考查名词。根据文章开头的Adve

75、ntureisinmyblood可知,作者继承了爸爸的冒险精神。story故事;spirit精神;skill技能;hobby业余爱好。故选B项。47.A.battleB.activityC.requestD.discussion答案A解析考查名词。根据下文两句的内容可知,作者的内心在进行斗争。battle战役;activity活动;request请求;discussion讨论。故选A项。48.A.turnB.replyC.proveD.adapt答案C解析考查动词。作者另一方面又想向自己和家人证明自己能独自旅行。turn转变;reply回答;prove证明;adapt适应。故选C项。49.A.

76、driverB.joggerC.bicyclistD.pilot答案C解析考查名词。根据下文内容可知,作者在路上遇到另外一个骑自行车的人。driver司机;jogger慢跑者;bicyclist骑自行车者;pilot飞行员。故选C项。50.A.humorB.directionC.balanceD.satisfaction答案D解析考查名词。根据上文内容可知,另外一个骑自行车的人已经完成了自己的旅行,因此作者可以感觉到他有一种满足感。humor幽默;direction方向;balance平衡;satisfaction满意。故选D项。51.A.calm downB.break downC.spee

77、d upD.give up答案D解析考查动词短语。另外一个骑自行车的人的成功鼓励了作者不要放弃。calmdown冷静一下;breakdown出故障;speedup加速;giveup放弃。故选D项。52.A.favouriteB.personalC.professionalD.successful答案A解析考查形容词。根据常识可判断,作者应该是用MP4听最喜欢的艺术家的歌。favourite最喜爱的;personal个人的;professional职业的;successful成功的。故选A项。53.A.FirstlyB.ActuallyC.EventuallyD.Fortunately答案B解析

78、考查副词。根据下文thatwasntentirelytrue.Thereweremosquitoesmillionsofthem可知,实际上,作者周围并非什么也没有。firstly第一;actually事实上;eventually最后;fortunately幸运地。故选B项。54.A.woundsB.cutsC.bitesD.burns答案C解析考查名词。根据上文中的Thereweremosquitoesmillionsofthem可知,作者的胳膊上都是蚊子咬的伤口。wound伤处;cut切口;bite咬伤;burn烧伤。故选C项。55.A.boringB.confusingC.complex

79、D.difficult答案D解析考查形容词。根据空后的nothingcouldstopmyadvanceonthedestination可知,此处表现作者的决心:不管有多难,没有什么能阻止自己朝目的地前进。boring令人厌烦的;confusing令人困惑的;complex复杂的;difficult困难的。故选D项。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Last October I left the UK behind and joined Gillotts School on their rugby and hocke

80、y tour in sunny Italy.It was my first time away on a sports tour and I could not have enjoyed it 56.(much)! Five days of sports,between training and matches with Italian players,but also plenty 57.time for sightseeing and free moments to enjoy an ice cream in the sun.58.our flight had landed in Mila

81、n,we got on our coach and drove for a couple of hours towards our home for the week,the Hotel San Zeno,a 59. (comfort),family-run accommodation,with a splendid view of Lake Garda.Starting the day with a self-led training,enjoying a boat tour on the lake,wandering along the streets of Sirmione for a

82、few hours and heading off 60. (play) a sport these are just a few 61.(example) of the kind of adventures you could be having!The girls and boys on this tour seemed to enjoy 62. (they) thoroughly,especially after winning all of their games! I found myself 63.(cheer) them on like a proud aunt and cele

83、brating afterwards with food,drink and social time,hosted by rugby clubs after matches.On the last day we headed back to 64. airport,but not before stopping in Milan!We 65. (pay) a visit to the San Siro museum and enjoyed a stadium tour before moving on to Milan city centre for an afternoon of shopp

84、ing.答案与解析【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了上周作者去意大利进行橄榄球和曲棍球巡回赛,并叙述了这段旅行期间的所做、所看。56.more考查副词比较级。否定词+more表达最高级含义,意思是“再也不为过”。所以空处填much的比较级more。故填more。57.of考查介词。plentyof“许多”,为固定短语,既可以修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不可数名词。故填of。58.After考查连词。分析句子可知,作者到了米兰之后,又上了一辆长途大巴车。所以本句为after引导的时间状语从句。故填After。fortable考查形容词。comfortable为形容词修饰名词accommoda

85、tion。故填comfortable。60.toplay考查动词不定式。分析句子可知,本句为动词不定式作目的状语。故填toplay。61.examples考查名词复数。afew修饰可数名词复数。故填examples。62.themselves考查代词。enjoyoneself“玩得很开心”,为固定短语。故填themselves。63.cheering考查动词-ing形式。findsbdoingsth“发现某人正在做某事”,其中动词-ing形式作宾语补足语。本句中的myself与cheer在逻辑上是主动关系,所以应用动词-ing形式作宾语补足语。故填cheering。64.the考查冠词。air

86、port为可数名词,在本句中表示特指,所以用定冠词the来修饰。故填the。65.paid考查一般过去时。and并列连接谓语动词enjoyed和paid。故填paid。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你叫李华,你北京的法国朋友Jack邀请你和他一起去云南旅行,但你因故不能参加。请你根据以下要点给他写一封Email:1.表达想参加的意愿;2.忙于准备考试;3.由于感冒,身体不适;4.表示歉意并另约时间。注意:1.词数80左右;2.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;3.信的开头与结尾已为你拟好,不计入总词数。Dear Jack,Im terribly sorry to tel

87、l you that I am unable to go to Yunnan with you.Yours,Li Hua参考范文Dear Jack,Im terribly sorry to tell you that I am unable to go to Yunnan with you.It is very kind of you to invite me to go traveling with you and I really look forward to going to Yunnan and enjoying the beautiful scenery there.However

88、,much to my regret,I cant go with you owing to the fact that an important exam is just around the corner,for which I am now really busy preparing.Whats worse,I have caught a bad cold lately and Id rather stay at home than go anywhere.Anyway,we will have many more chances to get together.Would it be

89、convenient for you if we make it after the exam?Im truly sorry.I hope you will forgive me and accept my sincere apologies.I look forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。It was a warm and sunny morning at the Central Park Zoo.Mary and her classmates were chatt

90、ing noisily with excitement as their school bus entered the zoo parking lot.Today, Marys class was going on a field trip to the zoo to learn more about the animals and their natural habitats.“Before you leave the bus, please make sure you have your partner!” Mrs.Brown announced.To make sure no one g

91、ot lost in the zoo, each student had a companion.Marys companion was named John.John loves animals and was also excited to go to the zoo.But sometimes, John does not follow the rules and gets in trouble.Mary hoped that today, John would follow the rules so they would not get in trouble.While the res

92、t of the students got off the bus, Mary and John quickly ran off to explore.They found the exhibits for many different kinds of animals and learned a lot about their natural habitats.They saw the elephants playing and they saw giraffes eating.They saw the polar bears sleeping and the monkeys leaping

93、.Mary asked John:“John, what is your favorite animal?”“I think I like chimpanzees best.They have a lot of energy, just like me! What animal do you like, Mary?”“I love polar bears! I think their lifestyle in the Arctic is very interesting.”A few hours later, Mary and John started to feel hungry.They

94、made their way back to the zoo entrance to eat lunch at the Rainforest Caf.The Rainforest Caf is both Mary and Johns favorite restaurant because there is an aquarium inside.The restaurant is also famous for its chocolate cake, which Mary ordered for dessert after they had finished their lunch.As Mar

95、y was finishing her cake, John excused himself to go to the restroom.About ten minutes later, an suddenly alarm began to go off and a voice came over the loudspeaker,“Attention! Someone has opened the chimpanzee exhibit!Some chimpanzees have escaped!”People were screaming and starting to run.Mary lo

96、oked for John, but he was nowhere to be found.注意:续写词数应为150左右。As more and more people ran out of the zoo, Mary began to think As Mary raced up the path to the animal exhibits, she stopped.参考范文Asmoreandmorepeopleranoutofthezoo, Marybegantothink where John could be.With a mixture of fear and anxiety, M

97、ary started leaving the restaurant to search for her partner.As she looked around the zoo grounds, it occurred to her that John had told her that chimpanzees were his favorite animals.John wouldnt have left the restaurant to release the chimpanzees, would he? Oh no! Mary was sure she knew where John

98、 had gone.AsMaryracedupthepathtotheanimalexhibits, shestopped.Because she saw John with two chimpanzees held in his arms.He offered a small, guilty smile.“I didnt mean to let them escape,” he said.“I just wanted to set them free so that they could play outside for a little while!” he continued with excitement.“I took the key from a zookeeper who wasnt looking.But then, the exhibit lock broke and.” Behind Mary, Mrs Brown had begun to walk up the path and saw John holding the animals.It was clear from her serious expression that he was in big trouble.

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