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四川省广安市广安中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

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1、广安中学高 2020 级高一上期第一次月考试题英语试题第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节 (共 5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Which classroom is the woman trying to find?A. English 625. B. History 625. C. English 471.2. What did the woman like

2、doing as a middle school student?A. Listening to music. B. Playing basketball. C. Climbing mountains.3. Where will the woman go this evening?A. To a restaurant. B. To a school. C. To the Students Club.4. How would the woman like to spend her winter vacation?A. She will have a rest at home. B. She wi

3、ll visit her uncle.C. She will travel to London.5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. How the boy prepared for the exam.B. When the boy finished his book report. C. Why the boy went to bed late last night.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最

4、佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6. How does the girl feel about her maths homework?A. Worried. B. Confident. C. Uninterested.7. What will the boy do next?A. Visit his brother.B. Telephone his brother.C. Help the girl with her homework.

5、听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8. What does the man like doing in his free time?A. Camping. B. Taking photos. C. Watching foreign films.9. What does the man suggest doing this weekend?A. Going to a photography show. B. Having photography classes. C. Visiting the Boundary Waters.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Why is

6、 the woman coming to change her shirt?A Its worn out. B. Its small. C. Its the wrong style.11. What color shirt did the woman buy yesterday?A. Green. B. Blue. C. Black.12. What does the man say about the woman?A. She looks beautiful in green.B. She should change a shirt in a larger size.C. She shoul

7、d try on some shirts in different styles.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and nurse. B. Nurse and patient. C. Doctor and patient.14. What is the mans problem?A. He often gets tired.B. He doesnt feel like eating. C. He cant sleep well at night.15. Wha

8、t do we know about the man?A. He is hungry now. B. He dislikes junk food. C. He seldom does sports.16. What does the woman suggest the man do in the end?A. Do exercise every day. B. Get enough sleep. C. Eat right food.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17 What does the speaker think of his mothers performance?

9、A. Amazing. B. Dangerous. C. Interesting.18. How old is the speakers brother?A. 6. B. 11. C. 14.19. Why can the speakers father do a good job according to the speaker?A. He can dance well. B. He has a loud voice.C. He has a good sense of balance.20. What animal does the speakers family have?A. A hor

10、se. B. A dog. C. A rabbit.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中, 选出最佳选项。 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.AMonster ZooMonster Zoo is one of the largest zoos in the world, covering more than 15 km squares. It is home to more than 50 species of rare and native animals. The zoo i

11、s located 70 km from the city New South Australia.Monster zoo was founded in 1983 as a breeding area (繁殖区). Officially open to the public in October 1993, Monster Zoo is now home to more than 500 animals.Opening HoursMonster zoo is open daily from 9: 30 am to 5: 00 pm with last entry at 3: 00 pm. Th

12、e zoo is open every day of the year, including Christmas Day and all public holidays. The exception to this is if the forecast temperature for Monster Zoo is 40 degrees or above, it will be closed.To get the most out of your visit we recommend setting aside a minimum of four to five hours to fully e

13、njoy the Monster zoo.TicketsChild (4-14 years old) : AU $ 28. 50Adult (15 years old and over) : AU $ 51. 75Family / Mini Group: AU $ 132. 75Meet the KeeperMonster zoo offers various daily zoo keeper talks and animal feeds that give guests the chance to interact (互动) with our friendly workers and lea

14、rn about the zoos unique residents.Looking for a more unique animal experience? Consider booking a Behind the Scenes Animal Experience to come face to face with some of our special animal residents.CafKetabi Caf is open from 9: 30 am to 5: 00 pm daily and offers a variety of tasty treats, small snac

15、ks and hot meals.PicnicsFor those who prefer to bring their own meals, special picnic areas are available close to the Visitor Center. Please note that due to fire risk, the zoo does not allow for the use of BBQs.1. What can we learn about the zoo from the text?A. It is the largest zoo in the world.

16、B. It is open daily all year except Christmas Day.C. It is open to the public ten years after it was founded.D. It is home to more than 500 species of animals.2. If three young men aged 12, 14 and 19 visit the zoo, how much will they pay?A. AU $ 155 25.B. AU $ 108. 75.C. AU $ 85.25.D. AU $ 132. 75.3

17、. Where does this text most probably come from?A. A health newspaper.B. An animal book.C. A travel website.D. A fashion magazine.【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍动物园Monster Zoo的有关事宜,其中包括Monster Zoo、Opening Hours、Tickets、Meet the Keeper、Caf和Picnics。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据Monster Zoo中Monster zoo was foun

18、ded in 1983 as a breeding area (繁殖区). Officially open to the public in October 1993,“Monster动物园成立于1983年,是一个繁殖地。1993年10月正式向公众开放,”由此推知,动物园在成立十年后对公众开放。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Tickets中Child (4-14 years old) : AU $ 28. 50;Adult (15 years old and over) : AU $ 51. 75;Family / Mini Group: AU $ 132. 75可知,AU $ 28.

19、50+ AU $ 28. 50+ AU $ 51. 75= AU $108.75,也就是说“如果三个年龄分别为12岁、14岁和19岁的年轻人参观动物园,他们要付108.75澳元。”故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。本文在介绍动物园Monster Zoo的有关事宜,其中包括Monster Zoo、Opening Hours、Tickets、Meet the Keeper、Caf和Picnics,所以这篇文章最有可能来自一个旅游网址。故选C。【点睛】推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上,做出一定的推理判断,从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话,也可能是

20、某几句话,所以,推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案:即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude indicate等标志性词语。本题第1小题,根据Monster Zoo中Monster zoo was founded in 1983 as a breeding area (繁殖区). Officially open to the public in October 1993,“Monster动物园成立于1983年,是一个繁殖地。1993年10月正式向公众开放,”由此推知,动物园在成立十年后对公

21、众开放。故选C。BWhen I was about 10, I was walking down the street with my mother. She stopped to speak to MrLee. I knew I could see Mr Lee anytime around the neighborhood, so I just stood there. After wepassed him, my mother stopped and said something unforgettable, You let that be the last time you everw

22、alk by somebody you know without opening your mouth to speak, because even a dog can wag its tail when it passes you on the street. That sentence sounds simple but it made me become who I am.At work, I used to say hello to the president of the company and ask him how our business wasdoing. But I als

23、o spoke to the people in the cafe? and people who cleaned the buildings, and asked themhow their children were doing, for every single person deserves to be accepted, no mater how humble(卑微的)they are. I remember that after a few years of passing by the president, I had the courage to ask him fora ch

24、at. We had a great talk. At some point, when I asked him how far he thought I could go in his company, he said that if I wanted to, I could get all the way to his seat.Ive become vice president, but that hasnt changed how I treat people. I speak to people wherever I am. Speaking to people creates a

25、pathway into their world, and it lets them come into mine, too. The day you speak to someone who has his head down and then see him lift it up and smile, you will realize how powerful it is just to open your mouth and say hello.4. What is the best title of this passage?A. The Power of Being Talkativ

26、eB. My Mothers Influence on MeC. The Power of Saying HelloD. My Way to Become Vice-president5. What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. The writer didnt say hello to everyone in the company.B. The writer made a very good impression on the president of the company.C. The president of the compan

27、y thought the writer was much better than him.D. The president of the company actually didnt like the writer at all.6. For the writer, saying hello to others _.A. is a way to get what he wantsB. has become a habit and a way of lifeC. is a way to show respect for his motherD. is important in making h

28、im remembered7. According to Paragraph 3, in the writers opinion, speaking to others can _.A. make our world much betterB. make people much happier every dayC. help people understand each other betterD. help people work much better【答案】4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C【解析】本文是记叙文。文章介绍了作者从小时候就开始意识到和别人Say Hello的重要性,这

29、种和人打交道的方式一直延续到作者工作当中,以及自己当上公司副主席之后,Say Hello变成了作者的习惯,这一行为给作者带来了很多。作者在文章中主要传递的观点就是Say Hello是一种很有力的人际交往习惯。做题时,把握作者的态度。站在作者的角度思考问题,难度不大。【4题详解】主旨大意题。文章介绍了作者从小时候到工作之后以及当上了公司的副主席,这一路的经历中Saying Hello起到的很多的帮助,所以作者写这篇文章的意图是说明在日常生活中处理人际间的关系Saying Hello的重要性,故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。文章第二段介绍作者工作之后,经常和公司的主席Say Hello,询问工作,

30、并且作者和公司的所以人保持的关系都很好,最后公司的主席对作者印象很好,并且作者升了职,因此推断这位作家给公司总裁留下了很好的印象。故选B。【6题详解】细节理解题。作者总是和任何人都打招呼,根据第二段“But I also spoke to the people in the cafe and people who cleaned the buildings, and asked them.( 但我也和咖啡馆里的人和打扫建筑物的人讲话,并问他们)和“Ive become vice president, but that hasnt changed how I treat people. I sp

31、eak to people wherever I am(我已经成为副总裁了,但这并没有改变我对待人的方式。 无论我在哪里,我都会和别人讲话)”可知,作者对每个人打招呼以及成为习惯,以及后来当自己成为公司的副主席,也没有改变自己为人处事的方式,这已经变成很自然的习惯,故选B。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段信息“ Speaking to people creates a pathway into their world, and it lets them come into mine, too(与人交谈创造了一条进入他们世界的道路,它也让他们进入我的世界)”可知,通过和别人交流可以走进别人

32、的心里,同时也会让别人走进自己的心里。言外之意就是和别人交流说话可是使得人们更好的互相了解对方。故选C。CA new study of 8,000 young people in the journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily, it is a bad thing for young people. Puppy (小狗,幼犬) love may bring stress for young people and can le

33、ad to depression (沮丧,抑郁). The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys, and younger girls are the worst of all.The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is “loss of self”. According to the study, even though boys would say “lose themsel

34、ves in a romantic relationship”, this “loss of self” is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls. Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions. They wont tell that to their parents.Dr. Marianm Kaufman, an expert on young people pr

35、oblems, says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. Trying romance often causes the depression. She advises kids not to jump into romance too early. During growing up, it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self. She also sugges

36、ts the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends, attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with family. Parents should watch for signs of depression eating or mood changes and if they see signs from their daughters or sons, they need to give help. The

37、good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age. Love will always make us feel young, but only maturity (成熟) gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects.8. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Puppy love may bring young people depression.B. Parents

38、should forbid their childrens love.C. Romance is a two-edged sword for adults .D. Romance is good for young people.9. Which of the following is more likely to have depression?A. Young people who have a strong sense of self.B. Young boys whose parents watch for their behavior.C. Young girls who alway

39、s hide their feelings and opinions.D. Careless parents whose children are deep in love.10. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Lacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly.B. Early love makes young people keep close to their friends and parents.C. Parents should help their childre

40、n to be aware of the signs of depression.D. The older a woman is, the less likely she seems to lose herself in romance.11. Whats the authors attitude towards puppy love?A. Puzzled.B. Disapproving.C. Disinterested.D. Frightened.【答案】8. A 9. C 10. D 11. B【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了早恋对年轻人的负面影响,建议年轻人如何避免这样的问题。【8题详

41、解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,尤其是文章第一段“Puppy (小狗,幼犬) love may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression (沮丧,抑郁). (早恋会给年轻人带来压力,也会导致抑郁)”点明了主题,即早恋会使年轻人忧郁。故选A。【9题详解】推理判断题。由文章第二段最后两句“Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions. They wont tell that to their

42、parents.(有浪漫关系的年轻女孩通常喜欢隐藏自己的感情和观点。她们不会告诉他们的父母)”及第一段最后一句“The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys, and younger girls are the worst of all. (研究表明,女孩比男孩更沮丧,而年轻的女孩是最糟糕的)”可知,总是隐藏感情和意见的年轻女孩可能抑郁。故选C。【10题详解】推理判断题。由文章最后一段的句子“The good news is that the connection between romance and depressio

43、n seems to become weak with age.(好消息是,随着年龄的增长,浪漫和抑郁之间的联系似乎越来越弱)”可以推断出,女性年龄越大,她越不可能在浪漫中迷失自己。故选D。【11题详解】推理判断题。由文章最后的一句“Love will always make us feel young, but only maturity (成熟) gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects.(爱情总是让我们感到年轻,但只有成熟才有机会避免它的不良副作用)”可判断出,作者对早恋的态度是“不支持的”。故选B。DYou might think

44、people all over the United States have Wi-Fi-wireless Internet service-and mobile phones. But there is no such service in Green Bank, West Virginia, a tiny town four hours from the U.S. capital, Washington D.C. Fewer than 150 people live in Green Bank, which has two churches, an elementary school an

45、d a public library. It is also home to the largest radio telescope in the world.There is a ban on Wi-Fi in Green Bank, along with anything else that can crate electromagnetic(电磁的)waves. Officials say the waves could disturb the signals the telescope receives.For many American, a visit to Green Bank

46、is a little like returning to the 1950s. To get there, you must read road signs-because there is no GPS service in the town. People can connect with the Internet through telephones, but wireless service is not allowed.The observatory(天文台)is one of the largest employers in the area. The federal Natio

47、nal Science Foundation(NSF)spends about 8.2 million a year to operate the observatory, telescope and educational center.Jonah Bauserman is a technician. If he supposes there is signal that is not allowed in the zone, he drives to the house where the signal is coming from and checks it. But once a we

48、ek, when the device is cleaned, some banned devices are allowed near it.People in the town respect the work of the scientists. And they say they are happy to live without Wi-Fi and mobile phones. “You know, instead of sitting here on our phones and other devices were out fishing and hunting and goin

49、g to each others houses.” Everyone knows each other and communication is almost always face-to-face.12. What will you are see when you pay a visit to Green Bank?A. GPS serviceB. Guide postsC. Cell phone towersD. Radio-controlled toys13. What is Jonah Bausermans duty in his work?A. Following signals

50、from cell phones.B. Cleaning the telescope once a week.C. Listening for signals from outer space.D. Protecting the telescope from being affected.14. The telescope has brought to the local people.A. a healthier lifestyleB. many job chancesC. great wealthD. much difficulty in life15. What may be the b

51、est title for this text?A. The Largest Radio Telescope in the WorldB. Good Relationships Between People in an American TownC. An American Town Without Wi-Fi and Mobile PhonesD. A Better Life Without Wireless Devices【答案】12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C【解析】本文是说明文。介绍了美国一个没有Wi-Fi和移动电话的城镇Green Bank。【12题详解】细节理解题。根

52、据第三段第一、二句“For many American, a visit to Green Bank is a little like returning to the 1950s. To get there, you must read road signs-because there is no GPS service in the town.(对许多美国人来说,参观Green Bank有点像回到20世纪50年代。 要到达那里,你必须阅读路标因为镇上没有GPS服务)”可知,当你拜访Green Bank的时候,你会看到Guide posts,故选B。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“

53、Jonah Bauserman is a technician. If he supposes there is signal that is not allowed in the zone, he drives to the house where the signal is coming from and checks it.(乔纳博瑟曼是个技术员。 如果他认为有不允许在区域内的信号,他就开车去有信号的房子,并检查它。)”可知,Bauserman的职责是保护望远镜不受影响。故选D。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第一、二句“People in the town respect th

54、e work of the scientists. And they say they are happy to live without Wi-Fi and mobile phones.(镇上的人尊重科学家的工作。他们说他们很高兴没有wi-fi和手机。)”可知,The telescope给当地的人们带来了更加健康的生活方式。故选A。【15题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段第一、二句“You might think people all over the United States have Wi-Fi-wireless Internet service-and mobile phones. Bu

55、t there is no such service in Green Bank, West Virginia, a tiny town four hours from the U.S. capital, Washington D.C.(你可能会认为美国各地的人们都有Wi-Fi无线互联网服务和手机。 但在距离美国首都华盛顿4小时车程的西弗吉尼亚州绿色银行(GreenBank),这个小镇没有这样的服务。)”可知本文介绍美国一个没有Wi-Fi和移动电话的城镇Green Bank。故选C。第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

56、选项中有 两项为多余选项。How to Make New FriendsWhen you start high school,you need to make some new friends because your old friends may be away from you now. Its not easy to make new friends,but its important to make new friends. Good friends help you to be happier._16_ Here are some tips to help you make new

57、 friends at high school.Be confident after you enter high school. People like making friends with those who are confident._17_ Smile and ask them their names,if theyve seen a new movie,or if they like a sport or activity.Sit in the middle of the classroom so that a lot of people will sit around you

58、_18_ Dont change who you are to fit in or please other people. Many people can know it if you arent being yourselfdont try too hard to fit in.There isnt another person like you, so remember that and accept the fact that youre special.Enjoy your new friends. Do something small but nice for them._19_

59、If you can, try and meet up with your friends outside of school and really get to know them. Enjoy yourself and enjoy being with your friends.Be a good friend. Being good friends is about trusting each other and caring for each other. Its about give-and-take._20_ Try to understand your friends point

60、s of view.Think about their feelings. If youre a good friend to others,youll enjoy friendships that can last long.A. For example,you can save a seat for your friend.B. Be there for your friends when youre needed.C. Be yourself when youre talking with others.D. Pick up your courage and talk to someon

61、e.E. They can help you do better at school.F. Everyone needs new friends.G. Dont be afraid of others.【答案】16. E 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. B【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章告诉“如何交新朋友”。【16题详解】上文提示“好朋友帮助你更快乐。”承接上文,E项They can help you do better at school.(他们帮你在学校做的更好。)切题。该项中的better与上文中的happier相吻合。故选E。【17题详解】上文提示“人们喜欢和自信的人交朋友。

62、”承接上文,D项Pick up your courage and talk to someone.(鼓起勇气,和别人交谈。)切题。故选D。【18题详解】上文提示“坐在教室中间,这样很多人就会围着你坐。”再根据下文提示“不要改变你来适合或取悦别人。”承接上下文,C项Be yourself when youre talking with others.(当你和别人说话的时候,做你自己。)切题。故选C。【19题详解】上文提示“为他们做些小事,但要友善。”承接上文,A项 For example,you can save a seat for your friend.(例如,你可以帮你的朋友占一个座位。

63、)切题。故选A。【20题详解】上文提示“成为好朋友意味着互相信任,互相关心。这是互相谦让。”承接上文,B项Be there for your friends when youre needed.(当你被需要的时候,陪在朋友身边。)切题。故选B。第三部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分 65 分)第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)When I was growing up, I didnt remember hearing the words “I love you” from my father. When your father _21_ says these w

64、ords to you when you are a (n)_22_, it gets tougher and tougher for him to say these words as he gets _23_. To tell the truth, I could not honestly remember _24_ I had last said those words to him either. I decided to _25_ my ego (自尊心) aside and make the first move. After _26_, in our next phone con

65、versation I blurted out (突然说出) the words, “Dad. I love you!”There was a _27_ at the other end and he awkwardly (笨拙地) replied, “Well, same back to you!”I smiled and said, “Dad, I know you _28_ me, and when you are ready, I know you _29_ say what you want, to say.”Fifteen minutes later my _30_ called

66、and nervously asked, “Paul,_31_ is okay?” I explained to her perfectly.A weeks later, Dad _32_ our phone conversation with the words, “Paul, I love you.” I was at work during this _33_ and the tears were rolling down my cheeks as I finally “_34_” the love. As I sat there in tears, I _35_ that this s

67、pecial moment had taken our father-son _36_ to a new level.A short while after this _37_ moment, my father narrowly _38_ death following heart operation. I have often thought _39_ I did not take the first step and Dad did not _40_ the operation, I would have never “heard” the love.21. A. onceB. ever

68、C. neverD. often22. A. adultB. childC. youthD. student23. A. youngerB. olderC. smallerD. taller24. A. whenB. howC. whatD. where25. A. getB. letC. takeD. set26. A. guidanceB. considerationC. callingD. talking27. A. smileB. coughC. laughterD. silence28. A. hateB. loveC. forgetD. miss29. A. willB. canC

69、. shouldD. must30. A. fatherB. motherC. daughterD. sister31. A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing32. A. concludedB. startedC. carriedD. ignored33. A. weekB. holidayC. conversationD. trip34. A. feltB. heardC. receivedD. touched35. A. realizedB. noticedC. foundD. saw36. A. feelingB. distance

70、C. connectionD. relationship37 A. unbelievableB. especialC. specialD. important38. A. avoidedB. escapedC. acceptedD. refused39. A. sinceB. asC. ifD. because40. A. surviveB. liveC. operateD. recover【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. D 37.

71、 C 38. B 39. C 40. A【解析】这是一篇记叙文。本文通过作者与父亲之间的故事,告诉我们一定要珍惜自己的亲人,要勇敢地对他们说你爱他们,不要等亲人不在了,空留有遗憾。【21题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:当你还是个孩子的时候,你父亲从来没有对你说过这些话,随着年龄的增长,他说这些话的难度会越来越大。A. once曾经; B. ever 永远;C. never 从来没有; D. often经常。根据“When I was growing up, I didnt remember hearing the words “I love you” from my father.”,在作者成

72、长过程中,从未听到过父亲对他说“I love you ”,故选C项。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:当你还是个孩子的时候,你父亲从来没有对你说过这些话,随着年龄的增长,他说这些话的难度会越来越大。A. adult 成年人;B. child 孩子;C. youth 青年; D. student学生。由语境可知,当孩子小的时候,父亲从未对孩子说过“I love you”,那么,随着父亲年龄越来越大,他就更不可能对孩子说 “I love you”了。故选B项。【23题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当你还是个孩子的时候,你父亲从来没有对你说过这些话,随着年龄的增长,他说这些话的难度会越来越大。

73、A. younger 更年轻;B. older更老; C. smaller 更小; D. taller更高。根据“it gets tougher and tougher for him to say these words”可知,随着父亲年龄越来越大,他就更不可能对孩子说 “I love you”了。故选B项。【24题详解】考查连接词辨析。句意:说实话,我也记不清上次跟他说这些话是什么时候。由该句中的last可知,作者也不记得最后一次是什么时候对父亲说 “I love you”了。所以本句为when引导的宾语语从句。故选A项。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我决定抛开我的自负,迈出第一步

74、。A. get得到; B. let 让;C. take 拿走;D. set放置,安置。由后文中的make the first move可知,作者决定抛开自尊心,首先对父亲说“I love you”,set sth. aside意为“把置于一边”。故选D项。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:经过深思熟虑,在接下来的电话交谈中,我脱口而出:“爸爸我爱你!”。A. guidance指导;B. consideration考虑;C. calling 呼唤; D. talking谈论。根据作者对父亲说出“I love you”是经过考虑才做出的决定。故选B项。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:另一

75、端沉默了一会儿,他尴尬地回答说:“好吧,你也一样!”。A. smile 微笑; B. cough咳嗽;C. laughter笑声;D. silence沉默。对于儿子突然表达“I love you”,父亲感觉非常突然,没有思想准备,所以他沉默了一会儿。故选D项。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我微笑着说:“爸爸,我知道你爱我,我知道当你准备好了,你会说你想说的话。A. hate 厌恶; B. love爱;C. forget 忘记;D. miss想念。根据“Dad. I love you”可知,作者知道父亲内心实际上非常爱他,但是不善于表达自己的感情。所以他知道父亲准备好了就会对自己说出他想

76、说的话。故选B项。【29题详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意:我微笑着说:“爸爸,我知道你爱我,我知道当你准备好了,你会说你想说的话。A.will会; B.can 能;C.should应该; D.must必须。will表示意愿。作者知道父亲会说他想说的话。故选A项。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:一刻钟后,母亲打电话过来,有些紧张地问:“保罗,一切都好吗?”我完美地向她解释了。A. father 父亲; B. mother母亲;C. daughter 女儿;D. sister姐妹。根据后文中的“her”,再结合语境,可以推知,母亲在得知了作者突然对父亲说“I love you ”时,以为出了什

77、么事情,所以赶紧打电话来询问。故选B项。【31题详解】考查不定代词辨析。句意:一刻钟后,母亲打电话过来,有些紧张地问:“保罗,一切都好吗?”我完美地向她解释了。A.anything任何事物;B.something某件事情,某个事物;C.everything一切事物;D.nothing什么也没有。由语境可知,母亲询问作者是否一切安好,故选C项。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:一个星期后,爸爸在挂电话前说了句“保罗,我爱你。 A.conclude得出结论,结束;B.carry带;C.start开始;D.ignore忽略。由下一空前的finally可知,在通话结束时,作者的父亲以“I love

78、 you ”结束了他们的谈话。故选A项。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:在这段对话中,我正在工作,当我终于“听到”爱的时候,泪水顺着脸颊滚落。A. week周;B. holiday假日;C. conversation谈话; D. trip旅行。由上一空后面的“our phone conversation”可知,作者和父亲在交谈的过程中,作者当时正在工作。故选C项。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在这段对话中,我正在工作,当我终于“听到”爱的时候,泪水顺着脸颊滚落。A. felt觉得; B. heard听见;C. received 收到;D. touched触摸。由最后一段中的“he

79、ard the love”可知,作者终于“听到”爱的时候。故选B项。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我坐在那里泪流满面的时候,我意识到这个特殊的时刻把我们父子关系带到了一个新的高度。A. realized意识到;B. noticed 注意到;C. found 发现; D. saw看见。根据“this special moment had taken our father-son _16_ to a new level.”可知,作者意识到这特殊的一刻将他和父亲的关系提升到一个新的高度。故选A项。【36题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我坐在那里泪流满面的时候,我意识到这个特殊的时刻把我们

80、父子关系带到了一个新的高度。A.feeling感觉,感情;B.distance距离;C.connection连接,联系;D.relationship关系。根据“father-son”可知,父子关系带到了一个新的高度。故选D项。【37题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在这个特殊的时刻过后不久,我父亲在心脏手术后侥幸逃过一劫。 A.unbelievable令人难以置信的;B.interesting有趣的;C.special特殊的,专门的;D.important重要的。由上一空前面的“this special moment”可知,在这个特殊的时刻过后不久。故选C项。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句

81、意:在这个特殊的时刻过后不久,我父亲在心脏手术后侥幸逃过一劫。A.avoided避免;B.escaped逃脱;C.accepted接受;D.refused拒绝。由下一句可知,作者的父亲手术后活了下来,escape from sth.意为“避开”。故选B项。【39题详解】考查连词辨析。句意:如果我没有迈出第一步,父亲没有从手术中活下来,那么,我就永远也听不到父亲对我说“I love you ”了。分析句意可知,本句为if引导的条件状语从句。故选C项。【40题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我经常想,如果我不迈出第一步,爸爸没有在手术中幸存下来,我就永远不会“听到”这份爱。A.survive经历活下

82、来,幸存;B.live生活,活;C.operate做手术,操作;D.recover恢复。根据“my father narrowly _18_ death following heart operation.”可知,父亲手术后活了下来,爸爸没有在手术中幸存下来,作者就永远不会“听到”这份爱。故选A项。第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。My New TeachersAt her first class, Mrs. Li seemed nervous and shy, _41_ she has turne

83、d out to be kind and _42_ (patience). She explains English grammar clearly and smiles kindly when we make mistakes so we dont feel stupid. Her classes may be too slow _43_ fast students but for me they are wonderful. Mrs. Chen is almost 60 and very strict. Students are quiet in her class and never l

84、ate. Some students dont like her but her teaching is very_44_ (organize) and clear. She explains scientific experiments so well _45_ Im sure Ill do well _46_ the exam. Although Mr. Wu has only been teaching us for two weeks, he is already very popular. He is about 28 and good-looking. He talks loud

85、and fast, _47_ (wave) his hands about and tells _48_ (joke). He enjoys _49_ (teach) Chinese literature very much and even _50_ (bore) things are fun in his class.【答案】41. but 42. patient 43. for 44. organis/zed 45. that 46. in 47. waves 48. jokes 49. teaching 50. boring【解析】这是一篇记叙文。作者在文章讲述了他的几位新老师各自的性

86、格特点以及他们上课时的有趣之处。【41题详解】考查连词。句意:李老师似乎既紧张又害羞,但事实证明她很和善又有耐心。据句意可知,句意前后为转折关系,“but”及“however”都可表转折,但空格处位于句中且其后无逗号,故只能选择“but”。故填but。【42题详解】考查形容词。句意:但事实证明她很和善又有耐心。分析句子结构及句意可知,空格处为形容词,和“and”前的“kind”一起作表语。“patience”的形容词形式为“patient”。故填patient。【43题详解】考查介词。句意:她的课对学得快的学生来说可能太慢了,但对我来说,这些课太棒了。根据后文中“but for me”可知空格

87、处意为“对学得快的学生而言”,故填介词“for”“对而言”。故填for。【44题详解】考查形容词。句意:有些学生不喜欢她,但她的教学条理清晰。分析句子结构及句意可知,空格处为形容词,和“and”后的“clear”一起作表语。“organize”的形容词形式为“organised/organized”“有条理的”。故填organised/ organized。【45题详解】考查状语从句。句意:她把科学实验解释得如此好,以至于我相信我会考得很好。根据“so well _ Im sure Ill do”及句意可知,句中涉及到了“sothat”这一结果状语从句,表“如此以至于”。故填that。【46题

88、详解】考查固定搭配。句意:我相信我会考得很好。根据句意及空格前的“do well”可知,此处用到了固定搭配“do well in”“擅长,在方面做得好”。故填in。【47题详解】考查动词。句意:他说话又大声又快,挥舞着双手。分析句子结构可知,空格处为动词和前面的“talks ”以及后面的“tells”一起作谓语,故时态也为一般现在时,且形式为三单。故填waves。【48题详解】考查名词。句意:挥舞着双手,讲着笑话。据句子结构分析及句意可知,空格处为名词“笑话”即“joke”且为可数名词,故用其复数形式。tell jokes “讲笑话”故填jokes。【49题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他非常喜

89、欢教中国文学。enjoy doing sth “喜欢做某事”。故填teaching。【50题详解】考查形容词。句意:甚至无聊的事情在他的课堂上也变得很有趣。据句子结构分析及句意可知,空格处为形容词修饰名词“things ”。“bore”的形容词形式为“bored”及“boring”,前者常用于表达人无聊,后者常形容某个事物或某种体验令人感到无聊,故本题使用boring。故填boring。第四部分写作(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作 文。文中共 10 处语言错误,

90、每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。Im Li Hua, a Senior 1 student study in Guangan Middle School. I live in Huaqiao, a town far away Guangan City. Today is my first day at Senior H

91、igh School and Im writing down my thoughts about it. My new school is very good, but the teachers are enthusiastically and friendly. The classrooms are amazed, and the lessons given by our new teachers are interesting. The method of the English teacher is nothing like this of my previous teachers. T

92、oday we introduce ourselves to each other. In our class, there are three times as many girls boys. We are all hard-working. For the homework today, we have to describe the street which we live. Im looking forward to do it.【答案】1.study前加who2.awayfrom3.butand4.enthusiasticallyenthusiastic5.amazedamazin

93、g6.thisthat7.introduceintroduced8.在boys前加as9.whichwhere10.dodoing【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章中李华描述了自己上高中第一天的感受和经历,李华觉得新学校很好,老师们热情友好,新老师上的课也很有趣。班上女生的人数是男生的三倍。【详解】1.考查定语从句。此处为定语从句修饰先行词student,且先行词在从句中作主语,指人,故应用关系代词who引导。故study前加who。2.考查介词。句意:我住在离广安市很远的花桥镇。结合句意表示“离很远”可知,短语为far away from。故away改为from。3.考查连词。句意:我的新

94、学校很好,老师们热情友好。结合前后文语境可知,此处为并列关系,应用连词and。故but改为and。4.考查形容词。根据上文are可知此处应用形容词enthusiastic,作表语,表示“热情的”。故enthusiastically改为enthusiastic。5.考查形容词。根据上文are可知,此处应用形容词,且主语为classrooms,故应用-ing结尾形容词amazing,表示“令人惊讶的”;amazed用于修饰人,表示“感到惊讶的”。故amazed改为amazing。6.考查代词。句意:这个英语老师的教学方法和我以前的老师完全不一样。此处替代前面的“The method”,表示同类事物

95、,应用that of。故this改为that。7.考查动词时态。此处描述过去发生的事情应用一般过去时。故introduce改为introduced。8.考查倍数表达。句意:在我们班,女生的人数是男生的三倍。此处表示“是的几倍”结构为“times +as many/much名词as”。故在boys前加as。9.考查定语从句。此处为定语从句修饰先行词street,且先行词在从句中作地点状语,故应用关系副词where引导。故which改为where。10.考查非谓语动词。句意:我期待着去做这件事。结合句意表示“期待做某事”可知短语为look forward to doing sth.。故do改为do

96、ing。第二节 书面表达 (满分 25 分)52. 假如你是你们班的班长李华。来自澳大利亚的高中生访问团一行20人明天上午将到你们班进行交流,请你用英语写一篇发言稿。内容包括:1. 班级简介 2. 同学特点 3. 学校生活 4. 表达愿望注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;3. 不可使用你的真实姓名和学校的名字。Dear friends,Good morning! Im Li Hua, monitor of our class. _【答案】Dear friends,Im Li Hua, monitor of our class. On behalf of our c

97、lass, Im much honored to give you a warm welcome.First, Id like to introduce our class. There are 50 students altogether, 23 boys and 27 girls. Were one of the top classes in our school. Every student is friendly, active, hard-working and confident. We have 4 classes in the morning and 2 in the afte

98、rnoon on weekdays. Besides studies, we have a variety of associations, such as the drama club, the music club and the reading bar and so on. We also take part in various sports in the afternoon.I hope well learn about each other and become friends through the communication. I believe you will enjoy

99、your stay here and have great fun.Thank you!【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一篇发言稿,向澳大利亚访问团介绍班级情况。【详解】第一步:审题体裁:应用文时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。结构:总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。写作思路:1. 自我介绍,点明主题 2. 介绍班级情况。 3. 介绍同学特点。 4. 介绍学校生活。 5. 表达愿望。第二步: 重点词组和句式on behalf of; Im much honored to; give you a warm welcome;

100、 Id like to; one of the top classes; a variety of associations; take part in; through the communication; have great fun;第三步:连词成句1. On behalf of our class, Im much honored to give you a warm welcome.2. Id like to introduce our class.3. Were one of the top classes in our school.4. We have a variety of

101、 associations.5. We also take part in various sports in the afternoon.6. I believe you will enjoy your stay here and have great fun.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步:连句成篇(文章纽带)运用一些衔接词语,即文章纽带,将连句成文。常用衔接词如下:1.表文章结构顺序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second And then, Finally, In the end, At2.表并列补充

102、关系:What is more Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not onlybut (also), including,3.表转折对比关系:However, On the contrary, but, On the one hand,On the other hand Some,while others,as for, sothat 4.表因果关系:Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 如果没必要运用这类衔接与过渡词语,心中也要有文章纽带贯穿的逻辑。第五步:

103、润色修改最后,书写一定要规范。【点睛】范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了一些高级表达方式,如短语on behalf of,a variety of,take part in;非谓语动词On behalf of our class, Im much honored to give you a warm welcome.宾语从句I hope well learn about each other and become friends through the communication.全文中没有中式英语的句式,也没有滥用一些作文套句,英语运用能力较高。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,通顺流畅。

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