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安徽省合肥市某中学2019-2020学年高二第一次月考英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、英语试卷(试卷满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟)第卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the woman eating?ASome fruit.BSome chocolate.CSome cookies. 2What is the man probably?AA guide.BA visitor.CA p

2、asserby. 3Where does the conversation probably take place?AAt a clinic.BIn a gym.CIn a hotel. 4Why does the woman ask for another beefsteak?AShe is too hungry.BHer first beefsteak is on the ground. CHer husband likes it.5. Why did the woman get the book so late?AThe man forgot it.BThe mans boss forg

3、ot it.CThe woman wasnt at home.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题。6. What kind of person is Mr. Zhang?AHumorous.BKind.CGenerous. 7What does the man learn fr

4、om Mr. Zhang?AMaths.BHistoric stories.CJokes.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 9 题。8What product does the man plan to buy?AA tape.BA radio.CA recorder. 9What does the man think of the product?AIt looks good.BIt is a wellknown brand.CIt is of poor quality.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10Where are the two speakers?AIn a car.

5、BIn a museum.CIn a shop. 11Why do they go into the shopping mall?AThe exhibition is there.BTheyll do some shopping.CTheyre lost. 12What is Calvin Klein?AA businessman.BA designer.CAn artist.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What did the woman do last night?AShe learned American social customs.BShe met some

6、 nice people. CShe went to a cocktail party.14. When does the cocktail party start?AAt 5:30 pm.BAt 6 pm.CAt 7:30 pm. 15What is the purpose of their cocktail party according to the man?ATo celebrate Christmas.BTo follow the American custom. CTo welcome newcomers.16. What does the French phrase “faux

7、pas” mean? AFriend.BSocial manner.CMistake. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. When is the high tourist season in England?AJune and July.BJuly and August.CAugust and September. 18When is the holiday period of state schools in England?AFrom about midJuly to the end of August.BFrom midJuly to midAugust. CFro

8、m earlyJuly to midAugust.19Where do people prefer to stay for holidays?AIn boarding houses.BIn rented houses.CIn hotels. 20What may British people refuse to do?ATalk about their holidays.BTry new places to take holidays. CChange the times of their holidays.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满

9、分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIn the future your automobile will run on water instead of gas ! You will be able to buy a supercomputer that fits in your pocket!You might even drive a flying car!Not all past predictions ( 预 言 ) have been proven wrong.A few of them have been surprisingl

10、y accurate.Some great thinkers predicted the arrival of the credit card, the fax machine and even theInternet years before they happened.But for each prediction that has come true, some others have missed by a mile.Many of these predictions didnt consider how people would want to use the technology

11、or whether people really needed these hightech (高科技的) things in their lives or not.Lets look at some predictions from the nottoodistant past.Robot helpersWheres the robot in my kitchen ? Nowhere, of course.And hes probably not coming anytime soon.Robots do exist today, but mostly in factories and ot

12、her working environments.Back in the 1950s, however, people said that by now personal robots would be in most peoples homes.So why hasnt it happened ? Maybe because robots are still too expensive and clumsy ( 笨拙的 ) And probably the idea of robots cooking our dinners and washing our clothes is just t

13、oo strange.At home we seem to be doing fine without them.Telephones of tomorrowIn 1964 an American company introduced the video telephone.They said by the year 2000 most people would have a video phone in their homes.But of course the idea hasnt caught_on yet.Why ? The technology worked fine, but it

14、 overlooked something obvious : people desire for privacy.Would you want to have a video phone conversation with someone after you just stepped out of the shower?Probably not it could be uncomfortable!Just because technology doesnt always mean people will want to use it.And finally, how about that c

15、razy prediction of the flying car?Its not so crazy any more!But a flying car remains one of the most wonderful technology ideas to catch our imagination.Keep watching the news or perhaps the sky outside your window to see what the future will bring. 21According to the passage, which of the following

16、 statements is NOT true?A. Technology doesnt always mean people want to use it.B. Predictions dont need to consider peoples practical use of the technology.C. Many of the hightech things people thought wed be using by now simply never appeared. DHightech things are not always convenient to peoples l

17、ife.22The underlined phrase “caught on” in Paragraph 6 probably means “ ” Abecame popularBbecame enjoyableCcame into sightDcame to life 23What does the author think of the flying car?AIt is too difficult to imagine.BIt is too crazy to realise.CIt is likely to appear in the future.DIt has been the fo

18、cus of the news. 24The passage mainly deals with .Apredictions that catch our imaginationBpredictions that havent come true Cnew technology that can benefit our lifeDnew technology that is in wide useBThe media provides us with the observations and experiences from which we build up our personal und

19、erstanding of the world and how it works.Much of our view of reality is based on media messages.The media, to a great extent, gives us our sense of reality.Freedom of the media carries with it certain responsibilities of honesty fairness, accuracy and accountability.The power of the media to create

20、and destroy human values comes with great responsibility.The media is powerful in the political system, having great influence on politics and on forming social change.The power is to decide who will communicate what to whom.Television can greatly influence the election of a national leader on the b

21、asis of his or her image.Professional journalists do have a code of ethics (道德标准)Journalists make a judgment about whats safe and appropriate to report, which often involves difficult choices.German sociologist Max Weber distinguishes between “ethics of conviction” and “ethics of responsibility”Acco

22、rding to the latter (ethics of responsibility), journalists must take into account the foreseeable consequences of their reporting, and the impact it will have on society.The former, on the other hand, asks journalists to tell the truth, regardless of the consequences.According to Weber, bothideas o

23、f ethics should be considered.Without doubt, information is power, and the big owners of the mass media are very powerful people.Television and radio stations, newspapers, magazines, and websites are, largely, owned and controlled by profitmaking businesses.It is not strange that their ideas will ge

24、t promoted at times. It is my view that such power and responsibility should never be left in the hands of a few.I believe it is our responsibility as concerned citizens to make sure we are not merely passive viewers, readers or listeners.Together we can have a huge influence on the media by making

25、our views known.25Whats the first paragraph mainly about?AResponsibilities of the media.BInfluence of the media. CHistory of the media.DProblems of the media. 26We can learn from the third paragraph that .A. the media is more interested in politics than other fieldsB. forming social change is the ma

26、in duty of the mediaC. the great power of the media is controlled by political figuresD. the media can affect politics by forming political figures images 27Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? AThe mass media should be owned by the government.B. The media industry has

27、 developed into a new age in recent years.C. In most cases, journalists are more powerful than the owners of the media.D. The media tends to promote the ideas of their owners sometimes. 28In the writers opinion, citizens should .Atrust the mass mediaBbecome an influence on the media Cknow how the me

28、dia worksDtry to report news themselvesCKnowing a little firstaid could be lifesaving if you see someone lying unconscious.Too often people dont do anything because they think they will kill the patient, but by learning simple rules you could make the difference between life and death.First, you nee

29、d to find out if theyre unconscious, asleep or drunk, by squeezing the skin between their neck and shoulder and shouting.If there is no response at all, you need to establish if they are dead or just unconscious sometimes its very difficult to tell the difference.Open the airway by placing one hand

30、on their forehead and gently tilting the head back while lifting the chin.If there are no signs of life no obvious pulse and their chest is not going up and down call an ambulance and then start cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) (心脏复苏) to maintain (获得) a flow of oxygenated blood to the brain and h

31、eart.Do this by pushing up and down on the centre of the chest, with your hands interlocked together, constantly until an ambulance arrives.Push at a rate of 100 beats a minute.You cant harm them doing this and might just save a life. 29People dont do first aid often because .Athey are not doctorsBt

32、hey think it is dangerous Cit isnt their responsibilityDthey are coldhearted 30If the persons chest is not going up and down, it shows . Athe person is deadBfirst aid is not neededCyou should start CPRDan ambulance isnt necessary 31Which of the following pictures is TRUE about CPR according to the p

33、assage?32. What is the main idea of the passage?AFirst aid for drunk people.BFirst aid for injured people. CFirst aid for unconscious people.DFirst aid for choked people.DMrs. Goff is a math teacher at Lincoln High School. Mrs. Goff and I met my freshman year. Zach Howe and I were on our way to a ba

34、seball game when he said he needed to get his stuff from Mrs. Goffs room. I had no idea who she was then, but he said she was great. Well, he was definitely right.Last year, I had a college math class that required me to be in the computer lab, which was located directly behind Mrs. Goffs room. When

35、 I struggled in the section, I would go to Mrs. Goffs and ask for assistance. She told me that I was a little too dependent and not confident enough in my ability.A little confidence, combined with effort, will do wonders for anyone in anything. If you go into something thinking negative thoughts, n

36、egative things will happen. Mrs. Goff taught me that it was OK to make a few mistakes. Mistakes are a part of everyones life. She told me that it is how you learn from them that defines your character. A person that learns from his or her mistakes is more likely to be a successful person in life.Thi

37、s year, I have spent a lot of time with Mrs. Goff. She really helps me instill ( 逐 渐 灌 输 )confidence in myself and others around me. The encouragement that she has given me made me realize that I can do the same thing for people. Therefore, she has helped my leadership skills and increased my confid

38、ence in being outgoing.Mrs. Goff is a great role model in my life, and I appreciate everything she has done for me. I will never forget the things that she has done for me and the things she has helped me learn and accomplish throughout high school. I hope to be as good a teacher as she and give enc

39、ouragement that she has for me and all of her students.33. What can we conclude from the passage?AA little confidence may help you achieve what might be impossible. BMrs. Goff is the best math teacher.CA teacher determines the fate of a student. DThe author became successful due to Mrs. Goff.34. Wha

40、t does the author intend to say in the third paragraph? AYou are sure to succeed with confidence and effort.B. Take a positive attitude towards your mistakes.C. Try to avoid making mistakes in your everyday life.DA successful person may make fewer mistakes. 35It can be inferred from the passage that

41、 .A. the author now is working as an excellent teacherB. Mrs. Goff has a great effect on the authorC. the author has made many mistakes at schoolD. Mrs. Goff should have helped the author more第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 36 , fewer and fewer people will buy bo

42、oks and newspapers. Why read an article in the newspaper, when the TV news can bring you the information in a few minutes and with pictures? Why read the life story of a famous man, when a short television program can tell you all that you want to know? 37 . Today, newspapers sell in very large numb

43、ers. And books of every kind are sold more than ever before. 38 . Although some books with hard covers are expensive, many books are printed today as paperbooks ( 平装本), which are quite cheap. A paperback collection of short stories, for example, is always cheaper than an evening at the cinema or the

44、 theater, 39 .Books are a wonderful provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books should be in every home. 40 . A good encyclopedia (百科全书), though expensive, is useful, too, because you can find information on any subject. Besides, you can have such books as history books, science textb

45、ooks, cookbooks, and collections of stories and poems. Then from time to time you can take a book of poems off your shelves and read the thoughts and feelings of your favourite poets.A. Television has not killed reading, howeverB. Some people think that as more and more people have televisions in th

46、eir homes CEvery home should have a good dictionaryD. Books are still a cheap way to get information and enjoymentE. and you can keep a book forever and read it many timesF. Fewer and fewer people will buy booksGTV programs are a chief provider of knowledge第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节 (共 20 小题;每小题 1.

47、 5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sometimes we limit ourselves to be the better ones.Years ago, I worked at the Ringling Brothers Barnum & Bailey Circus. One day, as I was passing the elephants, I suddenly stopped, 41 by the fact that these huge creatures were being held b

48、y only a small rope tied to their front legs. It was 42 that they could, at any time, break free, 43 strangely enough, they didnt .I asked a trainer the 44 for this.He said, “When they were very young, we used the 45 size rope, and it was enough to hold them. As they grow up, they believe the rope c

49、an 46 hold them, so they never try.”Like the elephants, how many of you believe you cannot do a thing, simply because you 47 once before? Do you often tell 48 “I cannot dance” or “Im not good at math”?These are 49 of selflimiting beliefs. You must realize youre 50 for them. Alimiting belief that say

50、s youre poor at math may have 51 as a reaction to the embarrassing experiences related to math, or the remarks made by someone important to you which 52 you. The cool thing is that because you create the 53 you can choose to change it! Here is how:First, 54_ it with “I am good at math”. Once you cha

51、nge your 55_ , your subconsciousness will make this 56_ by driving you to act. That might be to take a math course or to go online57help, etc. Gradually youll really see your math skills are 58.41.A. confused42.A. impossibleB. excitedB. doubtfulC. discouragedC. obviousD. worriedD. uncertain43.A. but

52、B. orC. andD. so44.A. caseB. resultC. reasonD. choice45.A. differentB. biggerC. smallerD. same46.A. narrowlyB. almostC. hardlyD. still47.A. didB. failedC. triedD. succeeded48.A. your teacherB. othersC. yourselfD. your partner49.A. causesB. storiesC. resultsD. examples50.A. consciousB. honestC. depen

53、dedD. responsible51.A. stoppedB. referredC. originatedD. changed52.A. interestedB. disappointedC. boredD. inspired53.A. beliefB. experienceC. embarrassmentD. remark54.A. representB. compareC. mixD. replace55.A. actionB. thoughtC. aimD. plan56.A. come trueB. run outC. on guardD. keep cool57.A. atB. f

54、orC. byD. in58.A. improvedB. judgedC. realizedD. recognized59.A. finishB. keepC. continueD. begin60.A. involvedB. unfinishedC. stuckD. changedThis is such a simple process that you can 59it today. Dont be like the poor elephant and make your life 60in a place because of a limiting belief you develop

55、ed years ago.your own company, youd be stressed, too!”In 68 interview Ashley gave advice to teenagers 69 wanted to start their own business, “Just be strong and have your dreams and work hard at them. And dont listen when people tell you that you cant do it, because I heard no a lot. Just keep going

56、 70 youll make it!”第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 l 分,满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。Dear Tom,Im very glad to kn

57、ow the news that you are planning to visit to my city. Im looking forward to your early arrive. Therere a few wellknown place of interest in my city. Id like to show you around it when you came here. Time permits, we can watch some live operas. I know youre a fan of Chinese opera. As it is becoming

58、cold day by day, I suggest you wear some warm clothes you wont catch a cold. Remember to tell me exact the time of the flight. Ill meet them at the airport.Wish you a pleasant journey!第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When Ashley was thirteen, she was surfing the Inte

59、rnet 61 (regular), but she couldnt find第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)Yours sincerely,Li Huaanywhere for teenagers to meet and talk. One day she thought, “If I had my own website, Id make62 a really interesting site for teenagers.”So, when Ashley was sixteen, she launched her own website, 63 (call) Goosehead. She

60、 had no idea 64 big a success it would be, but three years later, the site was the 65 (successful) teen site in the USA! It was getting 100,000 hits every day.假如你是学生李华,你所在城市要举行中国民乐艺术节(Chinese Folk Art Festival)活动,请你给你们外教 Jack 写封邮件邀请他一起参加。内容包括:1. 举办的时间地点2. 活动内容3. 期待他能接受邀请After a few years, the websit

61、e closed down. Then Ashley, who lives in Los Angeles, 66 (ask) to write a book The Goosehead Guide to Life. The book is 67how to design a website and start a business. “I was so happy. But it was crazy in a lot of ways. I got verystressed. I mean, I was only sixteen I didnt even have a car! If you w

62、ere sixteen and you had 答案:15BBABB610ABCAA1115ABBAA1620CBAAC21-25 BACBB 26-30 DDBBC31-35 ACABB 3640BADEC4145 ACACD 4650 DBCDD 5155 CBADB 5660 ABABC61.regularly 62.it 63.called 64.how 65.most successful 66.was asked 67.about/on 68.an 69.who/that 70.andDear Tom,Im very glad to know the news that you a

63、re planning to visit to my city. Im looking forward to your early arrive. Therere a few well-known place of interest in my city. Id like to showarrival places you around it when you came here. Time permits, we can watch some live operas. I know themcomepermitting youre a fan of Chinese opera. As it

64、is becoming cold day by day, I suggest you wear coldersome warm clothes you wont catch a cold. Remember to tell me exact the time of the so/so thatexactlyflight. Ill meet them at the airport.youWish you a pleasant journey! Yours sincerely, Li HuaDear Jack,So thrilled am I to invite you to participat

65、e in the Chinese Folk Art Festival, which will be held in our city. Here comes some related information.First of all, the festival will take place in the city museum, which is not far from our school. It will last 3 days from this Saturday to next Monday, so we will have plenty of time to visit it.

66、Considering you are interested in Chinese folk paintings, I hold the firm belief that it will be a great feast for your eyes, as a number of paintings from famous folk artists will appear during the festival. Besides, you can also admire some wonderful folk music and other magical skills. Not only can you broaden your horizons, but also you will have a better understanding of Chinese culture.Hoping you can take my invitation into account. An early reply will be highly appreciated. Yours,Li Hua

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