1、陕西省渭南市大荔县同州中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题注意事项：1. 本试卷共分四部分。2. 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What time did the concert start last night?A. At 8:00. B. At 8:15. C. At 8:30.2. Why
2、did the man get a ticket?A. He made a wrong turn. B. He drove too fast. C. He ran the red light. 3. When does the man usually sleep?A. At 9:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 11:00. 4. Where does Mr. Green work?A. In a hospital.B. In the railway station.C. In the womans company. 5. What is the woman looking at?
3、A. A train from Beijing to Shanghai.B. The railway timetable.C. The maps of Beijing and Shanghai.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What does the woman think of her wo
4、rk?A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Challenging. 7. What is the woman unsatisfied with?A. The low salary. B. The heavy workload. C. The working environment.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Neighbors. B. A couple. C. Colleagues. 9. Why was Monica late
5、?A. Her husband forgot to wake her up.B. She forgot to wind up the clock.C. She was very tired and overslept.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Where does the woman want to go first?A. To the New York Hotel. B. To the 59th Street. C. To Central Park.11. How long does it take the woman to go to Central Park o
6、n foot from the hotel?A. An hour. B. Half an hour. C. Forty-five minutes.12. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In the street. B. On the bus. C. In Central Park. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Why is the woman asking for leave? A. To go to the UK with her parents.B. To take care of h
7、er parents at home.C. To spend some time with her parents.14. What do we know about the man? A. He knows a lot about Chinese culture.B. He doesnt want the woman to take any time off at first.C. He thinks the language is a big problem for foreign visitors.15. What is the woman probably? A. A student.
8、 B. A teacher. C. A tourist.16. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman can take two days off.B. The man thinks the woman is considerate.C. The man gives the woman some travelling materials.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What is the main idea of this passage?A. How to perform in an intervie
9、w.B. How to communicate with an interviewer.C. How to prepare for a job interview.18. How many pieces of advice does the speaker bring up?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.19. How should someone show that he or she is the best for the position?A. By showing all his or her abilities off.B. By obeying the rul
10、es of the company.C. By telling the interviewer directly and confidently.20. What should the interviewees do?A. Overdress for the interview.B. Learn about some job interview tips and put them to use.C. Boast about their abilities and skills.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B
11、、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。A While youre in Shanghai, please come and take a walk round some of our interesting places.Yu Gardens These famous Ming gardens are often rather crowded. Dont forget to try their delicious snacks. Open: 9:30am-5:00pm.Lu Xuns Museum This is a great place for book-lovers. There are
12、photographs of the famous writer, some of his books written by hand and many letters. Very cheap. Open: 9:00am-4:00pm.Shanghai Art Museum An interesting building was once used as a race club and library. Drop in and see the latest exhibition. There are shows by painters from all over the country. Op
13、en: 9:00am-5:00pm.Shanghai Natural History Museum Everything about the natural world and science.You can study dinosaurs, hundreds of animals, plants, rocks, and see many unusual exhibits. Very cheap. Open: 9:00am-5:30pm.Shanghai Museum You must see this beautifully designed museum. It is a wonderfu
14、l place to study Chinese art and history. There are ancient treasures, fantastic Chinese sculptures (雕刻), paintings from all ages and many other things for you to enjoy. Open: 9:00am-5:00pm. (9:00am-8:00pm, Saturday)21. What makes Yu Gardens different from the other places in the passage?A. They mak
15、e people love nature.B. They cost very little to enter. C. They have something nice to eat. D. They are good for art research.22. If someone is interested in silver pots (壶) of the Tang Dynasty (唐朝), he can go to _.A. Shanghai Art Museum B. Shanghai Museum C. Lu Xun Museum D. Shanghai Natural Histor
16、y Museum23. Which place is open the shortest every day?A. Yu Gardens. B. Shanghai Museum. C. Shanghai Art Museum. D. Lu Xuns Museum.BA student is learning to speak British English. He wonders: Can I communicate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the diffe
17、rences between British and American English? How important are these differences?Certainly there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?” Americans say “in the h
18、ospital!” and “Do you have a pen?” Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example,
19、 “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and honor” are American.These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important. However, for the most part, British and American English are the same language.24. According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak
20、 American English might be afraid that_.A. British people cannot understand himB. American people cannot understand himC. the grammar is too hard for himD. the spelling is too hard for him25. American English and British English are different in _.A. spelling B. pronunciation C. grammar D. all of th
21、e above26. What is not mentioned in the passage?A. Whether there are differences between British English and American English.B. Whether British English and American English are one language or two.C. How the differences between British English and American English happened.D. How important the diff
22、erences are. CWill it matter if you dont take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tes
23、ts were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his
24、 brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class.Opposite to what many people believe, if you dont eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat t
25、oo much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.27. During the test, those who were tested were given _.A. no breakfast at allB. very rich breakfastC. little food for breakfastD. different breakfast or none28. The resu
26、lts of the test show that _.A. breakfast has great effect on work and studiesB. breakfast has little to do with a persons workC. a person will work better if he has a simple breakfastD. those working with brains should have much for breakfast29. Which of the following is not true according to the pa
27、ssage?A. Poor breakfasts affect those who work with brains.B. Morning diet may cause one to get fatter.C. Reducing lunch and supper is of less value in weight losing.D. Eating less in lunch and supper may help to lose weight.30. According to the passage, if a student does not eat breakfast, _.A. he
28、will fall illB. his mind will work more slowlyC. he will fail to listen to his teacherD. he will not make progress in his study第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Five steps to better handwritingSome kids love handwriting, but others hate when its time to put their pen to
29、 paper. Maybe they are worried about their handwriting. Are you one of them? 31 Here are five steps that really work!Get a great graspTry this hold your pencil at the top and try to write your name. Pretty hard? But when you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much easier. 32 Hold it in pla
30、ce with your thumb, and your index (食指) and middle fingers.Let the lines be your guideLined paper is your friend! Those lines can help you create letters that are the right size and proportion (均衡). 33 Also be sure to fill up the lined space completely. Those capital letters should be from the botto
31、m line to the top one.Slow down If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. If you rush, its hard to control where you stop and start your letters.Lower the pressure (压力) 34 That makes it harder to make the smooth lines. Try easing up and dont hold the pencil too tightly. 35 Lots of
32、games require you to write or draw pictures. So even though its not schoolwork, youre still using the skills you need to control your pen better. A. Play gamesB. Ask for more adviceC. So “a” should be half the height of a capital “A”. D. Youve been writing since you were a little kid.E. Some kids pr
33、ess down really hard when they write. F. The good news is that just about everyone can improve their handwriting.G. The best way to hold a pen or pencil is to let it rest next to the base of your thumb. 第三部分：英语知识运用 (共三节, 满分55分)第一节 (共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分) As a young boy my family was very poor. I wou
34、ld often help do something for the neighbors to 36 a little pocket money(零用钱). One day I 37 on the door of an elderly woman and asked 38 she needed me to clean the yard. She asked why I was not in 39 and I showed her my worn 40 , which no longer kept me warm. She 41 me to work in the yard. When I fi
35、nished, she looked at me and said, “I suppose you want to be 42 now.” She then 43 a jar filled with dollar bills and said, “Im glad youve done a 44 job today but that is not something you should be doing again. I want you to 45 new clothes and get back to school. I also want you to come back to 46 m
36、e with your report card and I will 47 you when I see you have worked hard and have some good 48 . Now reach out your little hands and take out as much 49 as you can.” I put my hands in the jar(罐) and 50 so much money that it was 51 for me to buy what I badly needed. Later, I returned several times t
37、o see the woman and she did just as she 52 . She looked at my report card and gave me a handful of dollars and some delicious food every time I 53 her that I had an “A”. I was twelve years old when I moved from that neighborhood. I will never forget the huge 54 this wonderful lady made over my life
38、with her 55 . This is something I hope to do myself in this lifetime over and over again.36. A. give B. earn C. save D. change37. A. looked B. turned C. worked D. knocked 38. A. how B. when C. if D. why39. A. school B. time C. trouble D. bed 40. A. bag B. sofa C. carpet D. coat 41. A. allowed B. for
39、ced C. helped D. stopped42. A. punished B. paid C. praised D. tested43. A. set up B. put away C. talked about D. took out 44. A. boring B. good C. new D. terrible45. A. kee B. buy C. remove D. make46. A. visit B. forgive C. welcome D. serve47. A. recognize B. understand C. reward D. protect48. A. go
40、als B. stories C. marks D. ideas49. A. room B. time C. food D. money50. A. grabbed B. lost C. borrowed D. charged51. A. enough B. special C. simple D. rare52. A. knew B. discovered C. promised D. admitted53. A. asked B. required C. showed D. wrote54. A. decision B. difference C. mistake D. progress
41、55. A. courage B. happiness C. honesty D. kindness 第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lisa and Xiao Dong are _56_ senior high school students _57_ have trouble at school. Lisa is getting _58_ well with a boy classmate and they have become good _59_ (friend), _60_ others have
42、started gossiping, thinking they have fallen in love. She doesnt want to end the friendship but hates others _61_ (gossip). Xiao Dong has difficulty _62_ (communicate) with people. Though he tries to talk to his classmates, he still finds _63_ hard to make friends, so he feels _64_(lone) sometimes a
43、nd _65_(want) to change the situation.第三节(共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示，写出对应单词的正确形式。66. They blamed the failure on George. _ (实际上) he is not to blame. 67. Being _ (教育) in a famous university is what most students wish for. 68. As far as I am _ (在我看来)，our team is sure to win the match. 69. My
44、 wife is a(n)_ (本地的) New Yorker, but Im from Japan. 70. Jeff has the (习惯) of listening to music while reading.71. I look on it as a good opportunity to acquire _ (新的)skills and broaden my knowledge. 72. I_ (更喜欢) travelling by train. Bus fares have shot up by 20%. 73. It is _ (没用的) crying over spilt
45、milk, as the saying goes. 74. The rich are _ (平等的) to the poor. 75. He is determined to _ (致力) his life to art. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出
46、修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Mary,I would like to tells you something about my trip. Yesterday it was sun and windy. I went to the park for a trip with my classmates. Since the park is far away, we took a bus to there. What beautiful the park was! We swam in the pool then p
47、layed volleyball. We took a lot of food and eat it for lunch under a big tree. Then they listened to music and had a rest. In the afternoon, we went fish and took lots of photo. We all had a very wonderful time in the park. Yours, Li Hua第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你收到朋友李磊的来信，他告诉你他不适应高一数学老师讲的课，在学习数学方面有些困难，
48、以至于跟不上其他同学，因此他感到非常着急。请你给李磊写一封回信，想办法帮助他解决这方面的困难。要求：1不要逐字翻译，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2词数100左右；3信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：适应adapt toDear Li Lei， From your last letter I know you have some difficulty in learning maths._Yours,Li Hua同州中学高一期中试题英语答案听力：15 BCBAB 610ABCCA 1115CACBA 1620 ACBCB阅读理解：21-23 CBD 24-26 ADC 27-30
49、DACB 31-35 FGCEA完形填空：3640 BDCAD 4145 ABDBB 4650 ACCDA5155 ACCBD语法填空：56-65 both who alongon friends but gossiping communicating it lonely wants单词拼写：66- -75 Actually educated concerned native habit freshnew prefer useless equal devote 短文改错：Dear Mary,I would like to tells you something about my trip. Y
50、esterday it was sun and tell sunny windy. I went to the park for a trip with my classmates. Since the park is far away, we a took a bus to there. What beautiful the park was! We swam in the pool then played How and volleyball. We took a lot of food and eat it for lunch under a big tree. Then they at
51、e welistened to music and had a rest. In the afternoon, we went fish and took lots of fishingphoto. We all had a very wonderful time in the park.photos Yours, Li Hua书面表达：Dear Li Lei，From your last letter I know you have some difficulty in learning maths. You cant catch up with others in your class.
52、Dont worry about it.I think the following may be of help to you. Firstly，youd better listen to the teacher carefully in class and practise more. You can ask your maths teacher to explain what you cant understand after class. Secondly，confidence is very important. You should be confident and believe
53、in yourself. I think you can make it. Finally，you can communicate with your classmates and get some advice on maths. I think you will adapt to it and do well in it in the near future. Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. I hope you will make progress soon.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua听力原文：
54、Text 1W: Did you go to the concert last night?M: Oh, it was supposed to start at 8:00 pm, but it was delayed 15 minutes.Text 2W: I dont understand how you got a ticket. I always thought you were a careful driver.M: I usually am. But I had thought I could make it before the light turned.Text 3W: Do y
55、ou get up at 7:00 every morning?M: Yes, and I need 9 hours of sleep.Text 4M: Do you know Mr. Green works in a hospital?W: Yes. I heard that the hospital is near the railway station.Text 5W: I cant find the starting time for the Shanghai to Beijing train on this schedule.M: Look for Shanghai in the l
56、eft-hand column and follow it across until you find the hour listed in the Beijing column.Text 6M: What do you do, Rose?W: Im a lawyer.M: Do you like your job?W: Yes, I do.The work is very interesting. I get on well with my colleagues.M: Are there any bad things?W: Well, I work for very long hoursTe
57、n hours a day is quite normal. And if something important comes up, Im often in the office until eight or nine in the evening. Or I take work home. The other bad thing is that I dont have many holidays, only twenty days a year. Actually, Id prefer less money and more holidays.Text 7M: You look upset
58、, Monica.W: It was our boss.M: Then you were late again?W: Yeah. You know, my husband was away on business.My child had a fever last night. I had little sleep all night. I must have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.M: Did our boss accept your excuse?W: Well, he was mad at me.
59、But I promised it wouldnt happen again.Text 8W: Excuse me, sir. Im a stranger here and have lost my way.M: Where would you like to go?W: I want to return to my hotel, the New York Hotel.M: Oh, its quite near here. You just turn left and walk three blocks and youll find your place.W: Thank you very m
60、uch, sir. By the way, could you direct me to Central Park?M: You can take the subway near your hotel and get off at the 59th Street.W: Can I walk there?M: No. Its too far for you to walk. It might take you three quarters of an hour.W: Ive got it, thank you.M: You are welcome.Text 9W: Mr. Black, I ne
61、ed to take a few days off because my parents are coming over to visit.M: But its not really a good idea to take time off right now, you know.W: I know, but theyve never been to the UK before and they cant speak English.M: Um, you know there are thousands of tourists in London who cant speak English
62、and they manage to get around.W: Yes, I know. But they really expect me to be there. Its cultural differences. Chinese parents expect their children to do things like this.M: I know. But actually, if they care about your education, theyll understand.W: Well, but do you think I could take maybe just
63、two days off?M: OK, two days. But you must catch up with all of the work and get all of the materials.Text 10M: Good morning, everybody. My topic for today is “How to prepare for a job interview”. If you are looking for a new job, here are some job interview tips you should keep in mind. First, be s
64、ure to dress properly for the position. However, you dont want to overdress for the interview either. Second, be sure to do some research on the company for which you are interviewing. This will help you know if you have the needed skills or experience to work for that company. Finding out something
65、 about the company will also help you ask clever questions about their business to show them that you are interested in their company. Finally, be prepared to tell them why you would be their best choice for the position. You dont have to boast about your abilities and skills, but you can tell them in a confident and direct way why you can help their company better than other applicants.
