1、主题词块背诵1excellent team spirit 出色的团队精神2the world basketball champion 世界篮球冠军3have no chance to compete for the medals 没有竞争奖牌的机会4a close game 一场势均力敌的比赛5come to a close 结束6score a goal 进球7carry away the gold medal 夺冠8create countless records创造了无数的记录9be coached by被指导10outstanding performance 杰出的表现11a prof
2、essional basketball player 一名专业篮球运动员12a top international soccer player 一名国际顶级足球运动员13build up physical strength增强体力主题佳句背诵1There is no doubt that swimming is an effective way to keep healthy.毫无疑问游泳是保持健康的一种有效方法。2My favorite sports are skating and swimming，so I often go skating or swimming with my frie
3、nds at weekends.我最喜欢的体育运动就是滑冰和游泳，因此我经常在周末和朋友们一起去滑冰或者游泳。3I join the basketball team，where I not only learn the importance of teamwork but also strengthen my body.我加入篮球队，从中我不但懂得了团队合作的重要性，还增强了我的体质。4Chinese Kung Fu or Chinese martial arts carries traditional Chinese culture in abundance.中国功夫承载着丰富的中国传统文化
4、。NO.1单词在语境中默写，在联想中积累先识记1deservev应得；值得2appoint v任命，委派3attend v上(学)4bleed v(尤指因受伤而)流血，出血5accelerate v加快，加速6rely v信任；信赖7confirm v(尤指通过提供更多证据)证实，进一步确定8defend v防守9talented adj.有天资的；有才能的10complicated adj.复杂的11valued adj.有价值的12adequate adj.适当的，足够的，充分的13typical adj.典型的，具有代表性的；独特的14considerate adj.体谅的，考虑周到的1
5、5parallel adj.平行的，并行的16association n协会17professional n职业球员18motivation n动力19generation n一代人20popularity n流行；普及21frustration n挫折，失望，失意22referee n裁判23nature n性格；本性；天性24bandage n绷带25centre n(足球、篮球等的)中锋26court n球场再运用用所给词的适当形式填空1Xiao Li made an appointment with the manager and arrived at the appointed ti
6、me. Later, he was appointed as his sole agent. (appoint)2John is very reliable if he promises to do something he will do it, so you can rely on him to help you when you are in trouble. (rely)3Kate is a talented singer. She showed talent for singing when she was young. (talent)4Considering his young
7、age, it is quite considerate of him to consider other people before making a decision.(consider)5Skiing has become very popular (popularity) recently.6They felt frustrated (frustration) at the lack of progress.7In my opinion, we should associate (association)ourselves with that large firm.英英释义1entir
8、e adj.Asudden and unexpected, often in an unpleasant way2instant adj. Ba person who trains sportsmen and sportswomen for games3abrupt adj. Coccurring with no delay；happening or produced at once；immediate4gymnasium n. Dthe dividing line；the outer limit of anything5coach n. Ewhole；total；with all parts
9、6boundary n. Fathletic facility equipped for sports or physical training答案：1.E2.C3.A4.F5.B6.D联想记忆1“聪明”形容词家族talented有才能的；有天资的gifted有天赋的intelligent聪明的brilliant有才气的bright聪明的smart聪明的，机灵的wise明智的，英明的2“负面情绪”形容词集锦frustrated失意的；挫败的anxious焦虑的annoyed恼火的；生气的depressed消沉的；沮丧的upset不安的pessimistic悲观的blue沮丧的；悲观的down情
10、绪低落的3盘点后缀“able”形容词considerable相当多的reliable可靠的adjustable可调节的reasonable合理的respectable可敬的suitable合适的usable可用的fashionable时尚的NO.2短语在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多先识记1grow up成长，长大2in the history of 在历史上3with an average of 平均为4be rude to 对粗鲁5be/get used to 习惯于(某事物)6draw sb.s attention to 引起某人注意(某事物)7take possession of 占有，占据
11、，拥有8name after 以命名9be based on 根据，以为基础10attend to 照顾；照料再运用选用左栏短语填空1After all, the doctorpatient relationship is based on trust, and therefore honesty is essential.2The purpose of the article is to draw peoples attention to the problem.3It is difficult for the old to get used to another countrys cust
12、oms.4He doesnt want to be rude to her.He wants to avoid hurting her feelings. 联想记忆1“习惯于”短语荟萃be/get/become used tobe/get/become accustomed toaccustom oneself to2grow短语清单grow up 成长，长大grow up to be 成长为grow into (渐渐)成长为grow on sb.使(某人)越来越喜爱grow away from sb.逐渐疏远某人NO.3句式在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通句型1原句展示Michael Jordan
13、 was the second player to score more than 3，000 points in a seasonbut the first was Wilt Chamberlain.句型提炼the序数词(名词)to do(作定语)仿写应用我想要采访他，因为他不仅是第一个去太空的中国人，也是全世界最伟大的宇航员之一。I would really like to interview him because he is not only the first Chinese to go to space but also one of the greatest astronauts
14、 in the world.句型2原句展示At one point，Chamberlain was so much better than all the other players that they changed the rules of the game to try to stop him!句型提炼比较级形式表示最高级意义：比较级than all the other名词复数仿写应用我的朋友约翰比班里其他的学生都勤奋。John, my friend, is more diligent than all the other students in our class.句型3原句展示But
15、 there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”句型提炼There is no doubt that.“毫无疑问”仿写应用(2018高考江苏卷)毫无疑问完全信赖消费排名是不明智的。There is no doubt that it is unwise to depend completely on the ratings in consumption.句型4原句展示To do this，he told Yao to be more aggressive and，if nece
16、ssary，to be rude to his teammates.句型提炼if necessary(if it is/was necessary)“如果有必要的话” 仿写应用你最好多锻炼身体，如果有必要，每天锻炼。Youd better do more physical exercise, if necessary, every day.突破核心词汇1attend v上(学)；出席；参加；照顾；护理知识归纳(1)attend school/church 上学/去教堂(名词前无冠词)attend a meeting/lecture 出席会议/听演讲attend a wedding/funera
17、l 参加婚礼/葬礼(2)attend on/upon 服侍，照料attend to 照顾；处理，对付；注意(3)attendance n. 出席；到场；出席人数；考勤Would you like to join us in the game?Im afraid not，for I have something important to attend to.你想和我们一起做游戏吗？恐怕不行，我有重要的事要处理。基础检测单句语法填空(2019高考全国卷)The exhibition had record attendance (attend), showing that there is huge
18、 interest in Chinese influences.Im afraid I wasnt attending to what was being said.The nurse attends on/upon the patient as if he were her father.能力提升用attend/take part in/join/join in的适当形式完成下面语段Bob attended school in Beijing this summer.Yesterday he took part in/attended the meeting held in his clas
19、s.He joined in the discussion on whether they would join a football club.At last，most students agreed on it.2deserve v应得；值得知识归纳(1)deserve attention/consideration/sympathy 值得注意/考虑/同情deserve blame/punishment 该受责备/惩罚(2)deserve to do 值得做；应该做deserve doingdeserve to be done 值得(被)做No matter how ordinary a
20、job is，it plays a part in society and therefore deserves our respect.无论一个工作多么普通，它在社会中都起着一份作用，所以值得我们的尊重。Its true that she made a mistake but she hardly deserves to lose her job.她的确犯了错，但她不应该被解雇。易错提醒deserve后接v.ing的主动形式表示被动含义，有此用法的还有：need, want(需要)，require, be worth等。基础检测单句语法填空With so many years of hard
21、 training，their victory was well deserved (deserve)Maria is constantly making efforts；she deserves to achieve (achieve) the goal of entering the key university.It is those who are willing to give rather than receive that deserve respecting/to be respected (respect)能力提升一句多译你的行为给我们大家带来了很大的益处，值得赞扬。Your
22、 behaviour has brought great benefit to all of us, so it deserves to be praised/deserves praising(deserve)Your behaviour has brought great benefit to all of us，so it is worth praising(worth)Your behaviour has brought great benefit to all of us, so it is worthy to be praised/is worthy of being praise
23、d(worthy)3appoint vt.约定；指定(时间、地点等)；任命；委任知识归纳(1)appoint sb.as/to be. 任命某人为appoint sb.to do sth. 委派某人做某事(2)appointment n. 任命；约会make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会have an appointment with sb. 与某人有约会keep/break an appointment 守/违约(3)appointed adj. 约定的基础检测单句语法填空Good morning.Id like to make an appointment f
24、or next Wednesday afternoon.I want to see Mr.White.We have an appointment (appoint)能力提升句式升级He was appointed as captain of the basketball team and led the players to the next session of the Olympic Games.Appointed as captain of the basketball team，he led the players to the next session of the Olympic
25、 Games.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)4defend v防守；防御；保护；辩护知识归纳(1)defend sb./sth.(from/against.) 保护某人/某物(免遭)defend oneself 自卫；为自己辩护(2)defence n. 防卫，防守；辩护in defence of 为了保卫；为辩护基础检测单句语法填空These green barriers not only change the look of Beijing but also defend it from/against the desert.It is impossible to defend (defen
26、d) against an allout attack.能力提升完成句子当一只狗攻击我时，我拿起一根棍子保护自己。When a dog attacked me, I picked up a stick to defend myself这座纪念碑是为了纪念那些为保卫国家而牺牲的士兵们。The monument is in memory of the soldiers who died in defence of our country5instant adj.立即的；即刻的；(食品等)速食的n.瞬间，刹那知识归纳(1)an instant reply/response 及时回复instant c
27、offee/noodles 速溶咖啡/方便面(2)in an instant 立即；马上the instantas soon as 一就for an instant 片刻；一瞬间(3)instantly能力提升完成语段He stayed at his friends for an instant (一会儿) and left there in an instant (马上). Instantly (一就) he got home，he closed the door and was lost in thought.句式升级Instantly I saw him，I knew he was th
28、e man the police were looking for.No sooner had I seen him than I knew he was the man the police were looking for.(用no sooner.than.倒装句改写)6typical adj.典型的，具有代表性的；独特的知识归纳(1)typical case/example 典型的例子typical of. 的独特之处It is typical of sb. to do sth. 做某事是某人的特性(2)typically adv.典型地；具有代表性地；通常基础检测单句语法填空This
29、pattern of woods and fields is typical of the English landscape.British women typically (typical) spent six hours a day on housework，while men spent just 90 minutes every day.能力提升句型转换Typically，Jane is on time for party.Its typical of Jane to be on time for party.(typical)突破经典句型But there is no doubt
30、that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”但是毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。知识归纳There is no doubt that.“毫无疑问”。这是一个固定句型，doubt多作不可数名词， that引导的是同位语从句，用来说明doubt的具体内容。(1)There is some doubt whether. 不太确定；不确定是否I have no doubt about sth./that. 我确定/相信(2)I doubt whether/if. 我怀疑是否I dont doubt tha
31、t. 我不怀疑基础检测单句语法填空There is no doubt that all of you will be admitted to key universities.I dont doubt that Chinese diet is the healthiest in the world.You can complain，but I doubt whether/if itll make any difference.能力提升完成句子毫无疑问，你应该提前了解唐朝历史，这会使这节课进展顺利。Theres no doubt that you are supposed to know abo
32、ut the history of Tang Dynasty in advance，which will make the class go smoothly.课文与语法填空Michael Jordan was the most successful basketball player in 1.the history of the game. Playing for the Chicago Bulls from 1984 to 1993, he 2.was named (name) their most valued player five times. In 1987, three yea
33、rs after 3.joining (join) the Chicago Bulls, he became the second player 4.to score (score) more than 3，000 points in a season. With him, the Bulls won the NBA championship three times from 1991 to 1993. He also played in the United States Olympic Basketball Team, 5.known (know) as “the Dream Team”J
34、ordan 6.surprised (surprise) everyone when he retired before the 19931994 season, 7.but he rejoined the Chicago Bulls and won three more 8.championships (championship) with them from 1996 to 1998. He played again for the Washington Wizards before 9.finally (final) retiring from sport in 2003 at the
35、age of 40. Off the basketball court, Jordan was also very successful in his business and he even found success 10.as an actor.课文与短文改错Footballor soccerstarted in England 800 years before. The game was played with a round ball that player kicked but could not carry. There were two teams, there were of
36、ten a hundred players on each team!However, in 1823, William Webb Ellis, a pupil at Rugby School in England, picking up the ball during the soccer game and ran with it. Teachers at the school was shocked and angry but Webb Elliss schoolmates enjoyed this new game, that they named after the school.Ev
37、entually, rugby was played by an oval ball that could be both carried and thrown.Rugby was exported to the United States, changed a lot of and became the sport that Americans now called football.答案：Footballor soccerstarted in England 800 years . The game was played with a round ball that kicked but
38、could not carry. There were two teams, there were often a hundred players on each team!However, in 1823, William Webb Ellis, a pupil at Rugby School in England, up the ball during soccer game and ran with it. Teachers at the school shocked and angry but Webb Elliss schoolmates enjoyed this new game,
39、 they named after the school.Eventually, rugby was played an oval ball that could be both carried and thrown.Rugby was exported to the United States, changed a lot of and became the sport that Americans now football.话题写作写作素材(关于工人利益)1李华被选为工会代表参加了昨天举行的会议。2在会上他拿出了我们厂里的安全条例为工人们辩护，那吸引了所有参会人员的注意。3他说这个条例是以
40、劳动法为依据的，如有必要，为维护工人的利益，他会诉诸法律。4我们担心他这样做可能会被开除，但他觉得这是值得的。5毫无疑问，他关心的是所有工人的利益。他的做法值得我们尊敬和支持。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用定语从句，名词性从句等。参考范文Li Hua was elected the union representative to attend the meeting held yesterday and took out the safety rules of our factory to defend the workers, which attracted the attent
41、ion of all the people present at the meeting. He said the rules are based on the Labour Law and if necessary he would appeal to the law to protect the interests of the workers. We are worried that he is likely to be dismissed because of what he did. But he thought it deserved to be done.There is no doubt that he is concerned about the benefit of all workers. What he does deserves our respect and support.
