1、2022届高三年级第一学期期中调研考试英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the man
2、 do last night?A. He attended a concert. B. He did his research project. C. He met Lily and the woman.2. What will the speakers do next?A. Send the invitations. B. Plan the menu. C. Set the table.3. Where are the speakers?A. At a parking lot. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant.4. Why is the woman ang
3、ry with her son?A. He cheated in the exam. B. He was poor at Physics. C. He got a low mark.5. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Colleagues.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
4、听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where are the speakers?A. In a car. B. On a plane. C. On a train.7. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man has got a new job recently.B. The woman gets nervous about flying.C. The man visits his parents once a month.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What
5、did the man do last night?A. He watched TV. B. He saw a movie. C. He had dinner with friends.9. What was the documentary about?A. Garbage production. B. Garbage pollution. C. Garbage recycling.10. What does the woman say about San Francisco?A. It succeeded in recycling garbage.B. Its more polluted t
6、han 10 years ago.C. It produces less garbage than other cities.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. When does the man plan to check out?A. In two days. B. In seven days. C. In eight days.12. What kind of room does the man prefer?A. A room with a double bed. B. A room with twin beds. C. A room with a single bed.13.
7、Where is the restaurant?A. On the top floor. B. On the eighth floor. C. On the second floor.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What does the woman like most about the new houses?A. The location. B. The space. C. The peace.15. Why does the man sound uninterested?A. He is lost in the book. B. He doesnt want to move
8、. C. He doesnt want an extra room.16. Where are the new houses?A. On the main road. B. Close to a bus station. C. Near the sports center.17. What will the man do in the end?A. He will drive to work. B. He will change his mind. C. He will visit the new houses.听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。18. When will the firs
9、t half of the course be delivered?A. On Tuesdays and Thursdays.B. On Tuesdays and Wednesdays.C. On Wednesdays and Thursdays.19. How often will the class meet in the research lab?A. Twice a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month.20. What determines ones grades?A. Academic performance. B. Attendance
10、rate. C. Course outline.第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games, just six months after the pandemic-delayed Tokyo Summer Olympics, will be held in a strict closed loop to prevent infections.Vaccination(接种疫苗)It
11、 will be required to be fully vaccinated at least 14 days before departure for China, in order to be allowed entry.Athletes and team officials may be exempted(豁免)for medical reasons only. Anyone not fully vaccinated will need to quarantine(检疫)for 21 days upon arrival in Beijing.The My 2022 app will
12、be needed to monitor and track your health for 14 days before your departure for China.A negative COVID-19 test result will be needed before your departure for China. Closed loop(闭环控制)Within the closed loop system, all Games participants will only move between permitted destinations in dedicated Gam
13、es transport.COVID-19 screenings will happen daily during the Games.Avoid crowds if possible.Hygiene(卫生)Wear a face mask at all times, except when training, competing, eating, drinking, sleeping or when alone.Wash your hands regularly. Support athletes by clapping instead of singing or chanting.Get
14、a test if you experience any symptoms.21. What is required for the Games entry before coming to China?A. Vaccination received immediately. B. Quarantine required for 21 days.C. The My 2022 app to track health. D. A positive COVID-19 test result.22. What can the Games participants do after arriving i
15、n Beijing?A. Move anywhere by bus. B. Support athletes by clapping.C. Escape COVID-19 screenings. D. Take off face masks at any time.23. Where can the text be found?A. A science book. B. An official website.C. A fashion magazine. D. An online course.BWhen asked what his father did for a living, my s
16、on explained to his kindergarten teacher that he steals things, but its O.K. because he gets paid to do it.He wasnt wrong.Im a hacker, and I run a team of hackers. We spend our days discovering ways to break into anything that can connect to the Internet, to access information never meant to be seen
17、. If we get to it before a criminal does, then weve done our job.Im proud of what I do for a living, just like doctors or lawyers are proud of the work they do. In Hollywood, hackers are often described as hooded(戴着兜帽的)figures in dark rooms involved in illegal activity while tapping keyboards. Actua
18、lly, hackers are expert at programming and problem-solving with computers. Companies hire hackers to find their breaking point before criminals do.Hacking is an activity, and what separates any activity from a crime is permission. Drivers are free to drive, but they do not have permission to drive 1
19、50 miles per hour-thats illegal. Bankers can transfer their clients money, but if they do so without permission, thats illegal.Hacking isnt an inherently(本质上)criminal activity. Someone who involves in the illegal use of hacking should not be called a bad hacker but a threat actor. Hackers are people
20、 like me and my team at IBM-security professionals.Hackers play a critical role in keeping companies and people safe. At IBM, one thing my team does is hack autonomous vehicles, planes and trains to make sure that every possible security weakness is found and corrected before each machine is shipped
21、. Imagine what bad things could happen without us.24. Why did the author mention his sons words in paragraph 1?A. To show off his sons intelligence. B. To describe the daily life in kindergarten.C. To raise readers interest in his job. D. To raise a problem of parent-child relation.25. What is the c
22、ommon misunderstanding of hackers?A. Hackers can both be males and females. B. Hackers can ensure a companys security.C. Hackers are usually considered as criminals. D. Hackers are extremely proud of what they do.26. What do we know about hacking?A. Hacking is an inherently criminal activity.B. Perm
23、ission plays an important role in hacking.C. Professional skills are not necessary for hacking.D. Hacking involves breaking into shops and houses.27. Whats the purpose of the passage?A. To introduce the job of hackers. B. To attract more hackers to IBM.C. To stress the importance of hackers. D. To c
24、ompare hacking with other jobs.CJersey City is holding its first annual mural(壁画)festival and the event is an exhibition of color and art. Over 70 artists showed their art pieces on over 50 walls. Tons of paint was used. Thousands of square meters of art were created. Guests were amused and impresse
25、d.Jersey city has always been popular with street artists. Salvador Dali, David Bowie, Mike Tyson and many other famous faces from different times are looking at guests from the city walls. But in the last seven years, over 150 colorful artworks have appeared on the city walls.Jersey City officials
26、approved the idea and made the Jersey City mural festival an annual event. We have one of the most dynamic mural programs in the entire country. Today speaks to the fact that the investment in arts and culture is going to lead the way back for us. People appreciate it and want to live in a city like
27、 Jersey city for these exact reasons.Hundreds of artists hoping to be part of the festival presented their projects in advance for official approval. Officials selected the art based on creativity and execution(实施). There were no limitations when it came to the theme or subject. They ranged from pol
28、itical to abstract. Almost 80 artists participated this year. The whole city was decorated with these grand murals.Tasty food, refreshing drinks, art and lively conversations-the festival proved to be a magnet for both tourists and locals. Communities were brought together through art.While the fest
29、ival only lasts a few days, the murals will stay on the city walls until next year when more art finds its way into the public spaces of Jersey City.28. What makes the annual mural festival held in Jersey City?A. The approval of local officials. B. The ancient artworks on the city walls.C. The influ
30、ence of artists like Mike Tyson. D. The investment from the entire country.29. What should artists do to be included in this mural festival?A. They have to be world-famous. B. They must paint abstract subjects.C. They have to be very creative. D. They must fit the theme of the year.30. What does the
31、 underlined word magnet mean in paragraph 5?A. Something attractive. B. Something puzzling.C. Something dangerous. D. Something challenging.31. What is the best title for the text?A. Jersey City: A Public Holiday. B. Jersey City: A Tourist Attraction.C. Jersey City: A Colorful Memory. D. Jersey City
32、: An Artists Hometown.DA positive attitude can be a gift to those around you, said Jamie Long, a clinical psychologist in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. But it shouldnt take the place of listening thoughtfully to others experiences.When you choose to look at situations from one positive angle, you are ve
33、ry likely to dismiss a true experience, Long explained. Even if you try to cheer up someone, ignoring someones difficult experiences can leave them feeling they should hide negative feelings in the future.As examples of positive responses that might destroy a friends ability to share their feelings,
34、 Long listed: Look for the silver lining and it could be worse. Instead of trying to find a positive angle, Long suggested using accepting phrases that communicate a willingness to listen, and to share lifes difficult moments with the people you care about.Still, the positive benefits of negative em
35、otions may be best experienced in relatively small doses(剂量).Lomas Quintero highlighted that appreciating the value of difficult feelings is all about finding balance. Any negative emotion can go too far or turn into a clinical issue, he said.Long agreed. There is an abundance of research that reall
36、y touts(吹捧)the benefits of positivity, and were not denying that, Long said. When you do so to an extreme, when you dismiss truth, thats where problems arise.32. What does Jamie Long advocate?A. Taking a positive attitude to those around you.B. Listening thoughtfully to others true experiences.C. Ch
37、oosing to look at situations from a positive angle.D. Ignoring someones difficult experiences to cheer up.33. Why does the author mention Look for the silver lining in paragraph 3?A. To explain a rule. B. To clarify a concept.C. To give an example. D. To make a comparison.34. What is the authors att
38、itude to the benefits of negative emotions?A. Favorable. B. Intolerant. C. Doubtful. D. Objective.35. What do the last two paragraphs mainly talk about?A. The benefits of positive emotions. B. Clinical issues caused by negativity.C. Experiencing some difficult feelings. D. Balancing positivity again
39、st negativity.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In 1969, when Neil Armstrong first landed on the Moon, many people thought soon we would be regularly visiting other planets. 36 . The reality is that space exploration is extremely difficult and dangerous. Some people b
40、elieve it is a waste of the public purse and does nothing to improve our lives. Why do we continue to explore space, then? 37 From the very early days of human life on the Earth, our curiosity about the unknown has kept us adventuring into new places. While space exploration is a reality, we remain
41、curious about the mysteries of the universe. With each space mission comes greater insight, thus motivating us to continue along the same path of adventure.With technologies developed for space exploration, we can solve some big problems facing mankind, making our lives safer and easier. 38 Original
42、ly applied to the space shuttle launch, they have also been set up in the cities with a high frequency of earthquakes to protect buildings and save lives.Although space exploration demands huge investment, it can actually bring great economic value. The global space economy is increasing by billions
43、 of dollars every year. 39 Jobs in the space industry go far beyond the astronauts. There are many support staff on the ground, such as engineers and research assistants.Moreover, the amazing work can provide education and inspiration for the next generation. Such wonders as a space shuttle launch o
44、r astronauts walking on the Moon are incredibly inspiring to witness. These moments shape childrens lives forever and motivate them to become the scientists and engineers of the future. 40 A. This is clearly not the case.B. It is in our nature to explore.C. The universe is too mysterious to explore.
45、D. One of these is earthquake shock absorbers.E. It can also provide a variety of career opportunities.F. These scientific and technological advances can benefit societies in many areas.G. When youve seen a man walk on the Moon, you grow up believing anything is possible!第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小
46、题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I left for college, I 41 my hometown goodbye! I told everyone, I will 42 come back here! I secretly felt that moving back home meant that Id failed. That I became 43 .I loved city life in NYC. I adored the museums, nightlife,
47、 and endless 44 for food and fun. I walked on the streets 45 I was part of them.Living in the city did provide me with many opportunities. But as I got 46 to my 30s, I started to hate living in the city. I hated the traffic. I hated going out, 47 crowds to get a table or even get a drink. I began wa
48、nting a bit more 48 , something the city could no longer give me.I started to dream about moving back home. And I did it. I left my good job and the endless 49 .Every day I wake up to birds singing. No traffic sounds, car alarms, or people 50 on the streets. The air here is clean and smells good. My
49、 favorite thing to do is watch the sunset from my porch.Since Ive been home my life has been 51 . I realized that home is a place that 52 me. A place to dream and imagine. Because before, in the city, I felt like I had to compete with everyone to 53 . Many times, forgetting what I was fighting for,
50、I was 54 in competition. I lost touch with the other parts of myself, never 55 realizing that the quiet country life provided that to me.41. A. hugged B. kissed C. petted D. shook42. A. NEVER B. ALWAYS C. EVER D. ALMOST43. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing44. A. tastes B. choices C.
51、dreams D. events45. A. now that B. in that C. as if D. even if46. A. tougher B. rougher, C. higher D. closer47. A. asking B. demanding C. fighting D. beating48. A. excitement B. achievement C. boredom D. freedom49. A. occasions B. opportunities C. conditions D. inventions50. A. screaming B. singing
52、C. coughing D. laughing51. A. suitable B. comfortable C. accessible D. available52. A. requires B. tires C. inspires D. admires53. A. get ahead B. get on C. get down D. get off54. A. set B. clouded C. bathed D. located55. A. completely B. instantly C. immediately. D. necessarily第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分1
53、5分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Building hopeIn 1965, Millard and Linda Fuller decided to trade in their lives as millionaires for a simple life helping others. They made this decision after visiting a community-run farm, 56 everyone worked together and helped each other. The farm inspired th
54、e Fullers to help others, and in 1976 they founded Habitat for Humanity, 57 non-governmental organization that aims to build houses for poor people around the world.Habitat houses are built by volunteers, and the materials 58 (use) to build the houses are donated. Because the Fullers believed that p
55、eople should work 59 (improve) their own lives, those who receive a house must also spend hours 60 (help) build their homes.In keeping with their belief that people should help 61 (they), the Fullers wanted to ensure that houses were not 62 (simple) handed to people in need. Habitat houses are not f
56、ree, but they are 63 (expensive) than other houses because the organization does not profit from them.Today there are volunteers all around the world. Since 2000, many volunteers, including middle school and university students, 64 (build) houses for people in need.By building houses for poor people
57、 and helping them be 65 (responsibility) for their lives, Habitat for Humanity is building hope around the world.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华。北京冬奥会在即，请给你的外国朋友Chris写一封邮件，向他介绍一位你最喜欢的中国运动员。邮件内容包括：1.人物简介；2.喜欢的原因。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Chris,Yours,Li Hua第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落
58、开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。For two years, Mika and I were hunting for a cheap, cosy cottage by a stream. Then, late one night, something appeared online. A log cabin(木屋)on four acres, with a dirt road to the Susquehanna River and protected farmland on all sides. Perfect!ExceptYou know where it is, riiiight
59、? the realtor(房地产经纪人)warned when I called the next morning. Only two houses were down there. Everything else, for hundreds of acres, was open farmland. No police, no local government, not even a grocery store. The only place within fifteen miles to buy food was a one-room shop in the back of an Amis
60、h farm. If we moved out there, he warned, wed be completely on our own.Whatever. It had to be better than our apartment here, right?We pulled into the dirt drive way to find horses eating grass along the fence, flowers blooming in the streams, and an Amish farmer rumbling(轰隆隆)past in a steel-wheeled
61、 truck. Unbelievable! We threw open the car doors, excitedly talking about the wonderful view. Pulling the realtor aside, we couldnt wait to make an offer. And a few weeks later, we left Philly for our dream home.Solitude(独处)was going to be our biggest problem-or so I thought, until I heard Mika scr
62、eam. I dropped the box I was unpacking and came running. I found her on the back door, holding two-year-old Maya in her arms, moving away from a six-foot black snake winding at her feet. She had been watering a row of plants and when she stepped from one to the next, the snake dropped from the roof
63、and felt down right where Mika had been standing a second earlier.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式作答。I grabbed a shovel(铲子).I walked to our nearest neighbor for help.2022届高三年级第一学期期中调研考试英语参考答案第一部分 听力(共两节，每小题1. 5分，满分30分)1-5 BBCAA6-10 BCCBA 11-15 ABCBB 16-20 CCACA第二部分 阅读（共两节, 每小题2.5分，满分50分）21-25 CBBCC26-30 BA
64、A CA31-40 CBCDD36-40 ABDEG第三部分 语言运用第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41-45 BADBC46-50 DCDBA51-55 BCABA第二节 (共10小题:每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)56. where 57. a 58. used 59. to improve 60. helping 61. themselves 62. simply 63. less expensive 64. have built/have been building 65. responsible第四部分 写作第一节（满分15分）66. One possible ver
65、sion:Dear Chris,With the Beijing Winter Olympics around the corner, are you also expecting your favorite athletes performance?My favorite is Su Bingtian, the first athlete in China to break into the mens 100m finals of the Olympic Games. His hard work, discipline and strength inspire me a lot. As an
66、 associate professor at Jinan University, Su is indeed expert at sports science. Isnt it amazing?Who is your favorite athlete? Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours,Li Hua(80 words)第二节 （满分25分）67. One possible version:I grabbed a shovel. I tried to drive the monster away, but it began climbing u
67、p the roof. I banged the shovel in front of its face to drive it back. Instead, the snake slid right over the shovel and disappeared into the roof. Now what? The only thing worse than finding a giant snake outside your house is driving it inside, especially when inside contains a baby youll soon be
68、putting to bed. I walked to our nearest neighbor for help. When I finally found an old Amish farmer and asked him how to get rid of the snake, he didnt understand the problem. “Youre lucky,” he said. “Thats a rat snake. It will eat your mice and stay out of your way.” So I neednt have worried at all! All I need is to get used to its being around. I went home in great relief. (150 words)
