1、ItemsAims and demandsKey wordsn.eyesight 视力 software 软件 mainstream 主流，主要倾向motto座右铭，格言 microscope显微镜 hearing 听力，听觉bench 长凳 encouragement鼓励，鼓舞 literature文学exit 出口；离开，退场 handkerchief手帕 companion同伴profit 收益，利润，盈利 basement地下室 architect建筑师dignity尊严，高贵的品质adj.suitable 适合的，适宜的 clumsy笨拙的 remarkable非凡的，显著的weak
2、sighted 弱视的vadapt 使适应；改编 abolish 废除，废止 resign 辞职；辞去n& vconduct 行为，品行；指挥，管理，主持adj.& nfellow 同伴的，同类的；同志，伙伴 firm 紧紧的；公司Wordbuildingdisability n伤残，无力disabled adj.伤残的absence n缺席 absent adj.缺席的politics n政治 political adj.政治的ambition n. 雄心 ambitious adj.有抱负的benefit n& v利益，使受益 beneficial adj.有益的，受益的accessibl
3、e adj.可接近的，可进入的，可使用的 access n方法，通路annoy v使不悦，惹恼 annoyed adj.颇为生气的noise n声响 noisy adj.吵闹的slave nC奴隶 slavery nU奴隶制suit v适合，相配 suitable adj.合适的approve v赞成；批准 approval n赞成；批准assist v援助 assistant n. 助手assistance n协助，援助psychology n心理学 psychologist n心理学家 psychological adj.心理学的Expressions in other words换句话说
4、 out of breath上气不接下气all in all总而言之 make fun of取笑 cut out 切去，省去，停止做某事 meet with 遇到，经历，会晤all the best一切顺利 in particular特别access to到某地的通道 rather than而不是be annoyed with sb.for sth. 因某事对某人生气 lie in在于 adapt to适应 sit around 闲坐着resign from 从辞职 live a normal life 过正常的生活bump into 碰撞 learn.by heart 用心学习give sb
5、. encouragement 给某人鼓励 achieve ones ambition 实现某人的志向be conscious of 意识到Sentencepatterns1.Every time I returned after an absence，I felt stupid.2.and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.3She is proud to have taken part in competitions and to have broken.Grammar动词不定式(the In
6、finitive)1Her ambition is to become a part of the national team.2. .but I have learnt to adapt to my disability.熟记附录语块，在语块中感悟单词的用法，然后完成下列语块。1有很大的野心have great_2适合这份工作 be _ for the job 3对我们的健康有益 be _ to our health 4换句话来说 in _ words 5把一出戏剧改编成电视剧_ a play for a television 6适应新的气候 _ to the new climate 7上气
7、不接下气 be quite out of _8使他生气 make him _9总而言之 all _all10整天无所事事 sit _all day11在许多方面 in many w_12取笑一个陌生人 make _of a stranger13做一个实验 c_ an experiment14不要介意 never _15辞去苹果董事会的职务_his position on Apples Board16祝贺你通过了考试_ you on having passed the exam17祝你一切顺利 all the _18有足够的食物和衣服have _ food and clothes 19获得信息的
8、唯一途径the only _ to the information20遇到困难 _ with difficultiesZhang Haidi A national disabled role model，Han Nationality，Zhang Haidi，the Chinese Communist Party member，was born in Jinan，Shandong Province.Unfortunately，this philosophy master became a paraplegic at the age of five and she has defeated a
9、lot of difficulties in the following 55 years.When young，she started to learn English and translated some western literature works. As we know，in the speech of Shenzhen，she encouraged the disabled to be more independent by telling them how to face the misfortunes.Meanwhile she also suggested disable
10、d people should learn knowledge and skills according to their characteristics for living and for society.Task 1仔细阅读课文“Martys Story”，根据课文内容选择最佳答案。1What is the passage mainly about?AHow Marty lives a rich and full life even though he is disabled.BHow Marty achieves a lot.CHow people ignore the disable
11、d people.DHow Martys disability helps him grow stronger.2What does “One in a million” in Paragraph 1 mean?ACommon. BNormal.CRare. DUnusual.3We can infer that_AMarty will lose heartBMarty feels sorry for being disabledCMartys life is full of challengeDMarty feels lonely4What kind of person do you thi
12、nk Marty is?AMarty seems to be a fairly positive person.BMarty is realistic about his disability.CMarty tries to do as much as he can.DMarty is a mentally strong，independent boy.5Who is the story written for?ADisabled readers.BGeneral readers.COrdinary readers.DHealthy children.答案：1.A2.C3.C4.D5.BTas
13、k 2再次阅读课文“Martys Story”，根据课文内容完成下面的表格。Martys StoryHis disability and difficultiesHe has a muscle 1._ which makes him very 2._.Whats worse，neither can he run or climb stairs as 3._ as other people.He is 4._ and drops things or bumps into furniture.His dreamTo play professional 5._ and possibly repres
14、enting his country in the 6._.His ambitionHoping work for a 7._ that develops computer 8._ when growing up.Martys StoryHisachievementHe invented a computer football game and a big company has decided to 9._ it from him.His hobbyGoing to the movies and football matches and keeping pets such as rabbit
15、s，a 10._，a tank full of fish and a 11._.His mottoTo live one day at a time.His adviceDont feel sorry for the disabled or 12._ them and dont13._ them.Just 14._ them for who they are and give them 15._ to live a rich and full life.答案：1.disease2.weak3.quickly4.clumsy5football6.World Cup7.firm8.software
16、9.buy10.parrot11.tortoise12.make fun of13.ignore14.accept15.encouragement一、请将课文“Martys Story”翻译成汉语，然后参考译文助读自主勘误译文助读：马蒂的故事你好，我叫马蒂菲尔丁。我想你可能会说我是“百万人中才有一个”的那种人。换句话说，世界上像我这样的人并不多见。你瞧，我的肌肉有毛病，这使我的身体非常虚弱，所以我不能像别人那样快跑或快步爬楼梯。除了这些，有时候我还会笨手笨脚，不小心摔掉东西，或磕碰到家具上。不幸的是，大夫们不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。我的座右铭是：活一天算一天
17、。10岁以前，我跟其他人是一样的。我常常爬树、游泳、踢足球。说实在的，我过去常常梦想我会成为职业球员，代表我的国家参加世界杯。后来，我的身体开始变得越来越虚弱，以至于只能坐在体育场的长凳上欣赏足球了。最后我到医院去做了检查，在医院住了近3个月。我想我至少做过10亿次检查了，包括有一次，他们从我的腿部切下一小块儿肌肉，放在显微镜下观察。即使做过了所有这些检查，也没有人能够确诊这个病。因此，很难知道将来会是个什么样子。问题是我看上去跟平常人一样。可是，当我跑了很短的一段路喘不过气来，或者爬楼梯爬到一半停下来休息的时候，小学的小朋友们就会笑话我。有时候我的身体太虚弱，上不了学，因此落下了许多功课。每
18、次请假回来后，我就觉得自己很笨，因为我比别人落后了。我在中学时期的生活(比在小学时)要轻松多了，因为我的同学们开始接受了我的状况。还有些同学看不到我的内心世界，但是我并不生气，只是不去理会他们罢了。总而言之，我生活得挺好。我很高兴我能做许多事情，比如写作和电脑编程。我有雄心壮志，长大后我要在开发电脑软件的公司里工作。去年我发明了一个电脑足球游戏，有一家大公司已经决定从我这儿买走。我的生活很充实，没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。除了同我的朋友一起去看电影和足球比赛，我还花很多时间和我的宠物在一起。我有两只兔子、一只鹦鹉、一缸金鱼和一只乌龟。我得花大量时间来照顾这些宠物，但我觉得很值。此外，我还有好多功课
19、要做，特别是在病了一段时间之后。在许多方面，我身体的残疾倒使我心理上变得更加坚强、更加独立。我必须努力工作才能过上正常的生活，但这是值得的。假如我有机会跟健康孩子讲一句话，那么，这句话就是：身体残疾并不意味着生活不美满。因此，不要为残疾人感到可怜，或者取笑他们，也别不理睬他们。要接受他们，给他们以鼓励，让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。谢谢你们读我的故事。,二、课文精选段落背诵，请留意构词法的运用Martys Story In many ways my disability has helped me grow stronger psychologically and become mo
20、re independent.I have to work hard to live a normal life but it has been worth it.If I had a chance to say one thing to healthy children，it would be this：having a disability does not mean your life is not satisfying.So dont feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them，and dont ignore them either.
21、Just accept them for who they are，and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.我的空间：.课文填空根据课文“Martys Story”，在下文空格中填上恰当的词语，使文章连贯完整。My name is Marty Fielding.I have a(n) 1._ disease which makes me very weak.I cannot do things as quickly and easily as most people.Sometimes I am
22、 very 2._ and drop things or bump into furniture.But I am very 3._ and have learned to 4._ my disability.Sometimes some children at school 5._ me.They would laugh at me for being slow.Sometimes I was too weak to go to school and would 6._ in my classes.Now I am at high school and have some real frie
23、nds.My life is good and I can do many things well，like writing and 7._I even invented a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy it.I also spend a lot of time looking after my 8._Having a(n) 9._ means Ive had to work hard to have a good life，but I think it has also made me a(n) 10
24、._ person.I would like to tell people that we all should accept each other for who we are，and help each other to have a good life.答案：1.muscle2.clumsy3.outgoing4.adapt to5made fun of6.fall behind7computer programming8.pets9.disability10.stronger/more independent.单句改错1You see, I have a muscle disease
25、which make me very weak, so I cant run or climb stairs as quickly as other people. 2In fact, I used to dreaming about playing professional football and possibly represent my country in the World Cup. 3Even after all that, no one could give my disease name and it is difficult to know what the future
26、hold.4Every time when I returned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind others.5Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragements to live as rich and full life as you do.答案：1You see，I have a muscle disease which makes me very weak, so I cant run or climb stairs as quickly
27、 as other people.2In fact, I used to dream_about playing professional football and possibly representing_my country in the World Cup.3Even after all that, no one could give my disease a name and it is difficult to know what the future holds4Every time (删除when) I returned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind the others.5Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.
