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2020年中考英语总复习 专题 时态练习题6(基础版含解析).docx

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1、时态专题单选题1-Why are you so late? Ive been here for almost an hour and a half.- Im terribly sorry. Just as I _, Mr. Smith asked me to send an e-mail for him.A. leave B. left C. am leaving D. was leaving2Grace _ a scary movie when someone knocked at the door .A. is watching B. will watch C. was watching3

2、 I was shopping with my mom at 8 oclock last night. What about you? I _ a new movie named fast and Furious 8.A. am watching B. watched C. will watch D. was watching4I didnt see you the whole afternoon.Oh,I _ my brother with his English.A. helped B. was helping C. is helping5Why was it so noisy on th

3、e fourth floor just now?Oh, I forgot to tell you. Many children _ Anns birthday there.A. celebrated B. are celebrating C. were celebrating D. have celebrated66- I called you at half past nine this morning ,but there was no answer .- Oh, sorry, I _ with my cousin in the supermarket.A. shopping B. was

4、 shopping C. shopped D. will shop7My parents _ when I got home yesterday.A. Cooked B. cooks C. were cooking D. are cooking8Charles _on his new model car from seven to eight yesterday evening .A. was working B. worked C. has worked D. had worked9When I saw her on the way here, he _ a magazine.A. read

5、s B. is reading C. was reading D. will read10-Why werent you at the meeting this morning?-I for a friend of mine. We havent seen each other for years!A. waited B. have waited C. was waiting D. am waiting11一It was really kind of you to give me a lift home.一Oh,dont mention it. I past your house anyway

6、.A. had come B. will come C. have come D. was coming12-Remember the first time we met, Jim?-Of course I do . You _ in the library.A. were reading B. have read C. will read D. read13I called you but you didnt reply to me.Oh, sorry, I _ Dad, where are we going?(爸爸去哪儿)at the cinema.A. watched B. have w

7、atched C. was watching D. had watched14What you at 7 last night?A. did , do B. were , do C. were , doing15- Why didnt you answer my telephone yesterday?-Sorry. I a bath at that time.A. took B. take C. am taking D. was taking16Were you at home at 9:00 last night?Yes, I _ for a call from my mother at

8、that time.A. waited B. was waiting C. will wait17While she_TV, she _a sound outside the roomA. was watching;was hearing B. watched;was hearingC. watched;heard D. was watching;heard1818-Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?-No, sir. I my car.A. wash B. washed C. am washing D. was washing19Jim _

9、 a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.A. watched B. was watching C. had watched D. would be watching20 What were you doing this time yesterday?I_ my homework.A. do B. did C. am doing D. was doing时态专题1D【解析】句意:-你为什么这么晚?我来这儿都几乎一个半小时了。-我很抱歉,

10、就在我要离开的时候,Smith先生让我给他发一个邮件。leave离开,动词原形;left是leave的过去式;am leaving现在进行时态,表示将要发生的动作;was leaving是过去进行时态,表示过去将来。根据句中Mr. Smith asked me to可知,这里说的是过去的事情,而且是那个时候还没有发生的,故应选D。2C【解析】句意:格蕾丝正在看恐怖电影,突然这时有人敲门。根据句型be doing sth when sb do/did sth可知此处表示正在做某事,突然某人做了某事,根据knocked可知此处用过去的相关时态,故为过去进行时was watching,故选C。3D【

11、解析】句意:昨天晚上8点我正和我妈妈一起购物。你呢?我正在看一部名为速度与激情8的新电影。根据I was shopping with my mom at 8 oclock last night.可知此处指的是昨天晚上8点钟正在做的事,故用过去进行时,故选D。4B【解析】句意:整个下午我都没有看到你。哦,我在帮助我的弟弟学英语。考查时态。A为一般过去时,B为过去进行时,C为现在进行时。根据时间状语the whole afternoon可知选B。5C【解析】句意:刚刚四楼为什么这么吵? 哦,我忘记告诉你了。许多孩子正在那庆祝安的生日。考查时态。根据上下文可知是过去正在发生,故用过去进行时。A 为一

12、般过去时;B为现在进行时;C为过去进行时;D为现在完成时。故选C。6B【解析】句意:-今天上午九点半我给打电话了,但没有回答(接)。-哦,对不起。我和我的表弟正在超市购物。根据语境可知九点半我和我的表弟正在超市购物,用过去进行时;结合句意和语境可知选B。7C【解析】句意:昨天当我到家的时候,我的父母正在做饭。这里是when引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,从句用一般过去时态。其结构是be doing的形式,主语是My parents复数,这里用were。根据题意,故选C。8A【解析】句意:昨天晚上从7点到八点Charles一直在做他的新汽车模型。was working过去进行时,表示过去某

13、个时间正在做或某段时间内一直做某事;worked一般过去时态;has worked现在完成时态;had worked是过去完成时。句中的时间状语from seven to eight yesterday morning是过去的,而且根据句意可知,在那个时间段内Charles一直在做这件事,故应使用过去进行时态,选A。9C【解析】试题分析:句意:当我在路上看到他的时候,她正在读一本杂志。在含有时间状语的复合句中,时间状语从句是一般过去时,延续性动词在主句用过去进行时。故选C。10C【解析】句意:今天上午你为什么没在会议上?我正在等我的一个朋友。我们好几年没有见过彼此了。根据Why werent

14、you at the meeting this morning?可知此处表示今天上午开会的时候我不在场,因此表示过去某时我正在做某事,故用过去进行时,故选C。11D【解析】句意:让我打车回家你真是太好了。别提了,我就要经过你家。这里是进行时表示一般将来时,根据语境可知用过去进行时。根据题意,故选D。12A【解析】句意:-记得我们第一次见面吗,吉姆?我当然记得。当时你正在图书馆里看书。结合句意和语境可知用过去进行时;故选A。13C【解析】句意:我给你打电话,但是你没有回复我。哦,对不起,我正在电影院观看爸爸去哪儿。根据I called you but you didnt reply to me可

15、知此处表示过去某时正在做某事,故用过去进行时,故选C。14C【解析】句意:昨天晚上7点你在做什么?diddo是一般过去时态的疑问句形式;weredo形式错误,be动词后面不跟动词原形;weredoing是过去进行时态,表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。根据句意和句中的时间状语at 7 last night可知,这里表示过去的时间正在做的事情,应使用过去进行时态,故选C。15D【解析】句意:-昨天你为什么不接我的电话?-对不起,我那时正在洗澡。根据yesterday及at that time可知,这里指在过去的某个时间点正在进行的动作应该用过去进行时。故选D。16B【解析】句意:-昨天晚上9点你在

16、家吗?-是的,那个时候我正在等我妈妈的电话。waited是过去式,等,等待;was waiting是过去进行时态,表示过去某个时间正在做某事;will wait一般将来时,将会等。根据句意和句中的时间状语at that time可知,这里表示在昨天晚上9点的时候正在做的事情,故应选B。17D【解析】句意:当她看电视的时候,她听见房子外面有声音。While引导的时间状语从句用进行时,故排除B、D两项。hear“听见”,表示结果,不用于进行时,故选D。18D【解析】句意:-你刚才看到一个穿红色衣服的女孩经过吗?-没有,先生,我正在洗我的汽车。wash洗,冲洗,动词原形;washed是过去式;am

17、washing是现在进行时态;was washing是过去进行时态。根据上面的问题Did you see.可知,这里说的是过去的事情,而且表示当时正在洗车,故应用过去进行时态,选D。19B【解析】句意:Jim正在家里看一场午夜电影这时就在刺激的一幕中间,电视机成了一片空白。watched是过去式,观看;was watching过去进行时态;had watched过去完成时态;would be watching过去将来进行时。根据句意可知,这里表示正在看电影的时候,电视机成了一片空白,表示过去正在发生的事情,故选B。这里也是一个句型be doing sth. when.正在做某事,这时.。20D【解析】句意:-昨天的这个时候你在做什么?-我正在写作业。问句是过去进行时态,答语必须用过去进行时态来回答,故答案为D。

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