1、语法专题(十一) 主谓一致.单项填空1.There a large bowl of jiaozi on the table.A.isB.areC.beD.were2.Neither my sister nor I been to Xian before.A.have neverB.have everC.has neverD.has ever3.Peter with his classmates for the bus when the earthquake happened.A.is waitingB.was waitingC.are waitingD.were waiting4.Both M
2、ike and I ready for the new high school life.A.beB.amC.isD.are5.The number of the elderly(老人) increasing in China, and with the development of China economy, they better care of in the future.A.is; will takeB.are; are takenC.is; will be takenD.are; will take6.Have you watched the TV play “In the Nam
3、e of People”(人民的名义)?Yes. Its the most popular TV play our Partys trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败).A.where showB.which showC.that showsD.who shows7.Three years and weve made so many friends during our junior high school.A.has passedB.has past C.have passedD.have past 8.Toms family is a big
4、 one. And the family together to have a big dinner on Christmas Eve every year.A.getB.getsC.gotD.is getting 9.Mum, of the apples gone bad. Wed better eat up the rest as soon as possible.A.one third; haveB.one thirds; have C.one third; hasD.first three; has10.Mary is my friend, as well as her sisters
5、, Chinese in China.A.that; are studyingB.which; have studied C.who; studyD.who; studies 11.Mr. Wang together with his wife and children in the countryside.A.enjoys livingB.enjoy livingC.enjoys to liveD.enjoy to live12.Not only you but also I interested in the cartoon called Peppa Pig.A.amB.isC.areD.
6、were 13.There a book sale in our school. Would you like to have a look with me?Sure, Id love to.A.isB.haveC.areD.has 14.Playing computer games too often bad for us.A.amB.isC.areD.be15.The number of tourists over 33 million this year.Yes.A large number of tourists so far because of the new look of ou
7、r city.A.is; have comeB.is; has comeC.are; has comeD.are; have come16.Andy, youd better not eat meat only. You should know milk and fruit good for you. A.isB.areC.wasD.were17.Look! The police the food onto the bank of the river.A.am carryingB.is carryingC.are carryingD.are carried18.There lots of sh
8、eep and pigs on my uncles farm now.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are19.What would you like to have for supper?Either noodles or rice OK. I dont mind.A.areB.wereC.isD.was 20.For kids of this age, two hours of sitting in a classroom too long.A.isB.areC.wasD.were.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。A21.Sandy borrowed the novel from th
9、e library last week and (keep) it for 5 days.22.The teacher with his students (be) proud of their performance after the School Music Festival.23.When you fail a test, you should always remember: failure (be) the mother of success.24.Fifty dollars (be) enough for the T-shirt.25.The rich (be) not alwa
10、ys happy.26.Nobody (like) to be criticized.27.The pair of shoes (be) very expensive.28.Everyone except Tom and Mike (be) here when the teacher came in.29.Some agree with Jim, but the rest of us (agree) with Sam.30.The Smiths (be) making dumplings in the kitchen at this time yesterday.31.To develop o
11、ur industry and agriculture at a great speed (be) necessary.32.As the saying goes, no news (be) good news.33.The police often (go) to help the old people in the neighborhood.34.Two thirds of the books written by her father (have) been sold.35.The teacher and dancer always (teach) us to dance.36.I ha
12、vent finished the work. Another ten days (be) enough.B37.There (be) some beef on the plate.38.Not only you but also she (have) been to Paris.39.Every day a number of people (come) to the park. The number of them (be) about 700.40.Betty with her parents (be) going camping.41.Neither we nor she (have)
13、 been to the farm.42.Doing morning exercises (make) us healthy.43.A number of students in this class(be) from Sichuan.44.Listen! There (be) someone knocking at the door.It must be your sister.45.Neither the headmaster nor the teachers (be) going to take a vacation next week.46.Mary with her parents
14、often (go) for a walk in the park after supper.47.Mom, I watched TV for only forty minutes. Sometimes watching TV is good for us.Forty minutes (be) enough. Now you must do your homework.48.Doing eye exercises (be) one of the useful ways to protect our eyes.49.Its said that two thirds of the water ar
15、ound the world (be) polluted.【参考答案】.1.A2.B3.B4.D5.C考查主谓一致和被动语态。the number of表示“的数量”,中心词是number,作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式;第二空提到在将来他们将被照顾得更好,因此,用一般将来时的被动语态,故选C。6.C考查定语从句及主谓一致。分析句子可知,这是一个定语从句,空格前play为物,关系代词应用that/which,故排除A、D项;play为单数,谓语动词应用单数形式。故选C。7.Athree years作主语,谓语动词用单数形式,故现在完成时用“has+过去分词”;pass的过去分词是passed。
16、故选A。8.Afamily表示“家庭”或“家人”,是集合名词,若视为整体,具有单数意义;若逐个考虑其个体,则具有复数意义。根据句意可知,此处指“所有家庭成员”,应视为复数,再根据“every year”可知,本句是一般现在时态,因此谓语动词用原形。故选A。9.A10.D第一空先行词为Mary,定语从句关系词用who或that;而第二空为本题干的谓语部分,as well as her sisters为插入语,整个句子的主语实际是Mary,因此谓语动词应用单数形式。故选D。11.A12.A13.A14.B15.A1620BCDCA.A21.has kept22.was23.is24.is 25.are26.likes27.is28.was29.agree30.were31.is32.is33.go34.have 35.teaches36.isB37.is38.hase; is40.is 41.has42.makes43.are44.is45.are46.goes47.was48.is49.is
