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2019版高考英语培优增分一轮人教经典版特训:必修5 5-4UNIT 4 MAKING THE NEWSA WORD版含解析.DOC

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1、.阅读理解A2017全国卷Minutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theater, employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups. It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theaters 75year history. This time, however, the cleanup was a little different. As one group of w

2、orkers carried out the rubbish, another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the buildings end.The film classic The Last Picture Show was the last movie shown in the old theater. Though the movie is 30 years old, most of the 250 seats were filled with tearyeyed a

3、udience wanting to say goodbye to the old building. Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate. The movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down.Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for th

4、e Plaza to compete. He added that the theaters location (位置) was also a reason. “This used to be the center of town,” he said. “Now the area is mostly office buildings and warehouses.”Last week some city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and pu

5、blic meeting place. However, these plans were abandoned because of financial problems. Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm, which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.The theater audience said goodbye as Bradford lockedthe doors for t

6、he last time. After 75 years the Plaza Theater had shown its last movie. The theater will be missed.篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。最后一场电影结束几分钟后,工作人员忙着清理爆米花,收拾可乐杯子。这是在电影院75年的历史中被重复了很多次的普通一幕,但这一次清扫工作有点儿不同。到底是什么原因使得它与众不同呢?1In what way was yesterdays cleanup at the Plaza special?AIt made room for new equipment.BIt signa

7、led the closedown of the theater.CIt was done with the help of the audience.DIt marked the 75th anniversary of the theater.答案:B推理判断题。根据文章第一段第三、四句可知,这次清扫工作有点儿不同,清理完垃圾后,工作人员也要把椅子和其他影院设备搬走,因为这个电影院要关门了。故选B。2Why was The Last Picture Show put on?AIt was an alltime classic.BIt was about the history of the

8、town.CThe audience requested it.DThe theater owner found it suitable.答案:D细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate.”可知,影院选择放映电影The Last Picture Show,是因为影院老板认为它比较合适。故选D。3What will probably happen to the building?AIt will be repaired.BIt will be tur

9、ned into a museum.CIt will be knocked down.DIt will be sold to the city government.答案:C推理判断题。根据第四段末句中的“. which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located”可知,Bradford把楼和地卖给了一家当地的开发公司,这家公司打算在这个地方建一家购物中心,所以可以推断出,这个楼会被拆除(be knocked down)。故选C。4What can we infer about the a

10、udience?AThey are disappointed with Bradford.BThey are sad to part with the old theater.CThey are supportive of the city officials.DThey are eager to have a shopping center.答案:B推理判断题。根据第二段第二句中的“. most of the 250 seats were filled with tearyeyed audience wanting to say goodbye .”可知,观众对电影院很有感情,挥泪告别这座老

11、建筑。故选B。BGone are the days when being a celebrity (名人) meant reaching the top of the social ladder. With the Internet as their springboard, people no longer need to be actors, sports stars or politicians to be celebrities.You may still remember the time when Furong Jiejie, or Fengjie, appeared online

12、. All of a sudden they were the talk of the town because of their crazy clothes and abnormal values. And lets not forget the 14yearold Korean boy who got famous by simply broadcasting himself having dinner every day.But when the word wanghong, or “Internet celebrity”, was named one of Yaowen Jiaozi

13、magazines “popular cyber words” in 2015, its meaning had changed. Those who are popular in the world of wanghong are largely famous for their heavily Photoshopped selfies (自拍) and the special lifestyles they advertise on social media.The same thing is happening overseas as well. There are many women

14、 addicted to posting photos. This has led to the rise of “Instagram Husbands”, men who are willingor most likely forcedto take photos of their wives or girlfriends for their Instagram accounts.But what wanghong offer their fans is much more than a bunch of pretty pictures. “There is a longing for th

15、e effortless way of life,” commented China Youth Daily.Though their lifestyle may seem “effortless”, some wanghong take great pains to run their Taobao stores, communicate with their fans and think of ways to keep their viewership, for example.Zhang Dayi, a famous wanghong with over 4 million follow

16、ers on Sina Weibo, revealed some of her secrets for attracting fans. “Usually people look up to celebrities at a 45degree angle. But I reduced that angle to 15 degrees, because no one likes to strain their necks too much,” she said.Her social media strategies include being more interactive with fans

17、. “As soon as you let down your guard, people will start to approach,” she said.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。随着网络的发展,成为网络名人,即“网红”不再是很难的事情。文章向读者介绍了现在很流行的“网红”现象。5What is the authors attitude toward Furong Jiejie?ANegative.BConcerned.CFavorable.DDoubtful.答案:A观点态度题。根据第二段第二句中的“because of their crazy clothes and abnorma

18、l values”可以判断,作者对这两个人持否定的态度。故选A项。6How do men get the name “Instagram Husbands”?AThey take and share photos to attract fans on the Net.BThey open Instagram accounts for their girlfriends.CThey show off their photography skills on the Internet.DTheir duty is to take pictures of their wives or girlfrie

19、nds.答案:D细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知,Instagram Husbands在网上出名是因为他们得负责为妻子或者女友拍照供她们在网上分享照片。故选D项。7What can we infer from Zhang Dayis words?ACelebrities are hard to meet.BBeing an Internet celebrity is not easy.CShe has the most followers on the Net.DBeing friendly is a way of attracting fans.答案:D推理判断题。从末段内容可知,Zhang

20、Dayi认为要获得粉丝支持就要对他们友好亲切,要有亲和力。故选D项。8What can be the best title of the text?AThe Age of Internet Is ComingBInternet Offers Fast Track to FameCInternet Celebrities Set Examples for PeopleDTo Become Internet Celebrities, Beauty Isnt a Must答案:B标题判断题。文章首段提出使用网络这一传播媒介,普通人也能成为名人,然后下面介绍了芙蓉姐姐等网络名人,由此判断B选项能概括文

21、章中心。故选B项。.七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange or red? _1_ Do you prefer grey and blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be a pessimist. If you love green, you are strongminded and de

22、termined. You wish to succeed and want other people to see you are successful. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. _2_ If you happen to

23、 love brown, you do so as soon as you open your eyes, or at least as soon as you can see clearly._3_ A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. _4_ A black bridge over the River Thames,

24、 near London, used to be the scene of more suicides (自杀) than any other bridge in the area. Until it was repainted green, the number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been painted in pink or baby blue.Remember, then, that if you fe

25、el low, you can always brighten your day or your life with a new shirt or a few colourful things. Remember also that you will know your friends and your enemies better when you find out what colours they like and dislike. _5_ AOn the other hand, black is depressing. BThey tell us, among other facts,

26、 that we do not choose our favourite colour as we grow upwe were born with our preference.CThe rooms are painted in different colours as you like.DIf you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life.EAnd dont forget that anyone can guess a lot about your character when you

27、 choose a piece of handkerchief.FLife is like a picture or a poem, full of different colours.GColours do influence our moodsthere is no doubt about it.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了日常生活中不同的颜色对人们情绪的影响。1D根据空后的“Do you prefer grey.would rather follow than lead.”可知,空处及其前一句在意义和结构上应与空后这两句保持一致。D项中的optimist, leader也与下文

28、中的pessimist, follow相对应。2B由空后的内容可知,此处应表示我们对颜色的偏爱是天生的,故选B。其中They指psychologists。3G这是一个段落主旨句,从下文提到的各种颜色对人的情绪的影响可以看出答案为G。4A该空应选A项承上启下,与上句形成对比关系,同时引出下文中关于黑色的例证。5E前文讲到,当你知道你的朋友们和敌人们喜欢什么颜色、不喜欢什么颜色时,你将更好地了解他们,同样你对一条手帕的选择也会暴露你的性格。故选E。.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mr Smithson has been taking pictures o

29、f his neighbors, and now theyre _1_ (anger). Hes a photographer who lives on the second floor of _2_ apartment building in New York City. For his project _3_ (call) “The Neighbors”, he secretly took pictures of the residents of a luxury apartment building across the street. Those photographs are now

30、 being sold _4_ thousands of dollars at an art gallery. But it turns out that the neighbors arent very happy with having their pictures secretly taken _5_ sold. Even though Mr Smithson didnt show their faces, many of them feel embarrassed that the images show private moments that include _6_ (take)

31、naps and children resting with teddy bears. In a statement about the project, the 60yearold Smithson says his work is similar to birdwatching. He says his project is not about privacy. In the photographers opinion, the people in the apartment building create a stage when they open their curtains. He

32、 says he _7_ (careful) takes pictures from the windows of his home into _8_ (they). He feels hes like a birdwatcher, quietly waiting for hours _9_ (catch) the best view. According to experts contacted by our news _10_ (report), there is likely no legal case against Mr Smithson because the faces in h

33、is pictures cant be seen.1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Smithson先生在自己家悄悄地拍摄邻居家的照片并出售而引发的争论事件。1angry考查词性转换。由于空前是系动词are,此处应用形容词作表语,故填angry。2an考查冠词。这里指“住在一栋公寓楼的二层”,表泛指,又因为apartment的发音以元音音素开头,故填不定冠词an。3called考查非谓语动词。project与call之间为被动关系,故用过去分词作定语,相当于一个定语从句which/that is called,故填called。4

34、at/for考查介词。sell . at/for “以的价钱出售”,故填at/for。5and考查连词。根据语境可知,这里taken和sold为并列关系,故填并列连词and。6taking考查非谓语动词。include doing sth. 意为“包括做某事”,including为介词。此处表示“包括小睡”。7carefully考查词性转换。这里修饰动词takes,故填副词carefully。8theirs考查代词。这里需用名词性物主代词作宾语,表示“他们家的窗户”,故填theirs。9to catch考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知,此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。10reporters考查名词的

35、复数。根据语境可知,此处指“与新闻记者接触过的专家”,故应用reporters。.书面表达在2018年1月9号上体育课时,高二(1)班的李英不小心摔伤,一位名叫李刚的同学立刻把她送到了校医院。作为校报记者请你就此写一则英文新闻发表在校报英文版上。注意:1.词数100左右;2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 标准范文On January 9th, 2018, Li Ying from Class 1, Grade 2 got injured in the PE class. A student named Li Gang took her to the school hospital at onc

36、e. When racing, Li Ying fell over and hurt her right foot. On seeing that, Li Gang went immediately to help her. After wrapping her foot quickly, Li Gang took Li Ying to our school hospital in no time. After being treated, Li Ying could walk slowly and she was very grateful to him for his kindness. All the teachers and students thought highly of Li Gang and they said that he had set a good example.

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