1、选修8Module 6:语言知识运用与写作.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My personality has always been designed for animals.I love everything about them.I feel like animals are to be admired and 1,never abused.Today,this 2 really showed!I went out for a simple walk to my library,w
2、hen I 3 a dog!The dog looked like a German Shepard,and I,being an animal 4,approached it.I noticed it had a 5,but no leash.I tried asking multiple people around the dog if it 6 them,but everyone said no.I felt so bad,and didnt know what to do.She was so friendly and sweet that I felt 7 about just le
3、aving her there.Then,what do you know?She starts8 me!I couldnt help but smile at that.I was the only one who showed any 9 in her,petting her,talking to her,walking with her.So,together,we walked towards the 10.I finally got a chance to 11 the number on her collar,but no one picked up!I was so 12 abo
4、ut this animal,and I was determined not to just leave it 13 around.I planned to head to a pet store.However,before I even got to a store,a car14 up in front of me with a father and two kids.15 that she was their dog,and had gotten 16 when the little boy opened their fence!They were so 17 to find her
5、,and 18 me non-stop.I was relieved too!The dog 19 jumped into the car and I said goodbye to it.I felt such a 20 of accomplishment afterwards,knowing I had bonded with an animal in need,and helped make sure it got to its rightful owners.【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。作者天生性格就是喜欢动物,关爱动物。作者认为动物应该得到尊重。作者的一次经历真正展现了这一信条。1.A
6、.accusedB.huntedC.ignoredD.respected答案D解析作者认为动物应该受到尊重(respected),不能受虐待。通过并列近义词admire可知。2.A.beliefB.caseC.principleD.sense答案A解析上一句作者表明自己对待动物的态度和观念。此处表示这一信念(belief)在接下来的事情中得到体现。3.A.aidedB.coveredC.spottedD.witnessed答案C解析作者出去散步,在到图书馆的途中,作者无意中发现(spotted)了一条狗。4.A.ownerB.loverC.partnerD.receiver答案B解析上文提到作
7、者尊重爱护动物。因此作者是动物爱护者(lover),看到一条狗就停下来走近看看。5.A.collarB.phoneC.storeD.wound答案A解析根据下文中的“the number on her collar”可知这条狗脖子上有个项圈(collar)。6.A.benefited fromB.belonged toC.suffered fromD.turned to答案B解析作者询问周围人们这条狗是否是他们的。短语belong to sb“属于某人”。7.A.curiousB.innocentC.guiltyD.sensitive答案C解析看到这么友好可爱的小狗,如果置之不理作者感觉会很内
8、疚的(guilty)。8.A.bitingB.attackingC.followingD.escaping答案C解析根据下文中的“walking with her”可知,让作者奇怪的是,这条狗竟然跟(following)在其后面。9.A.interestB.mercyC.foodD.attention答案A解析作者是唯一对这条狗感兴趣(interest)的路人。通过后面的“petting her,talking to her,walking with her”可推知。而mercy构成的短语搭配不对。10.A.homeB.libraryC.hospitalD.shelter答案B解析根据上面的“
9、I went out for a simple walk to my library”可知作者是去图书馆。11.A.callB. findC.gainD.remove答案A解析作者看到狗的项圈上的电话号码,肯定是拨打(call)过去。再根据下句“无人接听”更可推知。12.A.fondB.eagerC.gratefulD.worried答案D解析作者打电话无人接,因此为狗找不到主人而感到担忧(worried)。13.A.dashingB.lyingC.barkingD.hiding答案B解析作者决定不能再让这条狗四处流浪了。短语lie around表示“四处闲着;四处流浪”。14.A.drewB
10、.cameC.pulledD.sped答案C解析作者准备领狗去宠物店,突然一辆汽车停在眼前。短语pull up表示“(车)停下来”之意。15.A.Turns backB.Turns out C.Turns downD.Turns up答案B解析下车的父亲和两个孩子证明是狗的主人。短语turn out“结果是,证明是”。16.A.looseB.madC.frightenedD.reliable答案A解析原来是小孩子打开篱笆院子,狗挣脱跑出来了。此处get loose表示“松开了,自由的”。17.A.fortunateB.pleasedC.relievedD.urgent答案C解析根据下句“I w
11、as relieved too.”可知他们找到了狗而感到宽心了。故此处用relieved。18.A.consultedB.reminded C.suspectedD.thanked答案D解析作者帮忙找到了狗,他们自然是不停地感谢(thanked)作者。19.A.fluentlyB.constantly C.occasionallyD.instantly答案D解析看到了自己的主人,这条狗自然是立刻(instantly)跑上去,跳进车内。20.A.chanceB.helpC.feelingD.description答案C解析作者帮助狗找到了主人,而且和狗建立亲密的关系。所以作者有一种成就感(fee
12、ling)。.语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Li Bai,21.(know) as Qinglian Jushi,is one of Chinas greatest 22.(poet).His work is respected widely and still read all over the world today.He was born in 701 when the Tang Dynasty was 23. decline.He had a reputation as a fellow 24. had
13、 difficulty giving in.This character trait is evident in his poetry.He did not follow the strict rules of the poetry of his day,and developed 25. unique style of writing.His poems are free style,26.(create) vivid images in the minds of his readers.He was a favorite of the Emperor Xuanzong and became
14、 the 27.(office) poet of the imperial family.When the emperor died,Li Bai 28.(fall) out of favour.During that time Li Bai left the palace.It is not certain where he went after that,but it is believed that he lived out his days in poverty,and 29.(final) died,broken and depressed.It says that Li Bai d
15、rowned after falling into a lake while attempting 30. (catch) hold of the reflection of the moon.What a beautiful legend for such a romantic and talented poet!答案与解析【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。文章介绍了唐代著名诗人李白的一些情况。21.known考查过去分词。此处为过去分词短语做后置定语,和逻辑主语构成被动关系。22.poets考查名词。根据前面的one of.结构可知,后面的名词要使用复数形式。23.in考查介词。in declin
16、e“在衰落中”。24.who/that考查定语从句。此处考查定语从句,先行词为fellow,在从句中做主语,指人。25.a考查冠词。此处表示“一种独特的写作风格”。26.creating考查非谓语动词。此处为动词-ing形式短语做伴随状语。27.official考查形容词。此处修饰后面的名词poet,故使用形容词。28.fell考查动词。根据前后时态一致,此处使用一般过去时。29.finally考查副词。此处副词做状语,修饰动词died。30.to catch考查动词不定式。此处考查attempt to do sth“试图做某事”这一结构。.短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)假定英语
17、课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。One day,I was in class,feeling fine,when all of sudden my heart started racing.I was be in a sweat.My chest hur
18、t and I couldnt breathe.It became more and more difficulty to see clearly.Sure I was about to faint.I stood up immediate and rushed out of my classroom,terrifying.I ran to the nearest water fountain and drink some water.For several minutes,I just stood there holding onto the fountains.Slowly,my hear
19、t stopped race,and every other symptom went away,too.I still had no idea how had happened,but I was such glad it was over.答案第一句:sudden前加a第二句:去掉be第四句:difficultydifficult第六句:immediateimmediately;terrifyingterrified第七句:drinkdrank第八句:fountainsfountain第九句:raceracing第十句:howwhat;suchso.书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,你的
20、外教邀请你周末去她家做客。请你给你的笔友Jonah发一封电子邮件,按如下提示询问做客的相关礼仪。1.是否需要带礼物;2.着装情况;3.其他需要注意的事项。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考范文Dear Jonah,How is everything going?Im honored to be invited to my foreign teachers home this weekend.I feel excited but Im not sure what is considered to be appropriate when invited to a te
21、achers house in your country.So Im writing to ask for your advice.Can you tell me some of the rules that we must obey as a guest?As a student,is it necessary to bring a gift?If so,what kind of gift should I prepare?Should I dress up for the visit or wear casual clothes?Besides,can you tell me what is the best time for me to arrive and leave?Looking forward to your reply soon.Yours,Li Hua
