1、2017高三英语9月考考试试题(时间:120分钟 总分:150分 卷交答题卡,卷交答题纸)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。1. Who is the woman talking to?A. James. B. Drake. C. Daniel.2. Why was the man arrested? A. He robbed a bank last week. B. He looks very similar to a criminal.C. He broke into his neighbors house.3.
2、What does the woman think the man should do? A. Drive a bit faster. B. Keep driving like that. C. Drive 55 miles per hour.4. When should the two speakers hand in the term paper? A. On October 6th. B. On October 16th. C. On October 26th.5. What may prevent the woman from getting the dress?A. The colo
3、r. B. The price. C. The size. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howmuchshouldthemanpayintotal?A. $115. B. $120. C. $125.7.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Haveaprofessionaltailorhispants. B.Useaplasticbagtoputhispantsin.C.Thinkitoverbeforehavingthepantsshortened.请听第7段材料,回
4、答第8、9题。8. Why does the man know so much about dogs? A. He learned about pets from an AHT.B. He took an AHT class. C. He has a pet dog.9. What do we know about the mans aunt? A. She has a pet hospital. B. She works at a college.C. She cares for pets for a living.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. When is the dead
5、line for the poetry contest? A. January 30. B. February 18. C. February 28.11. How old is Jennifer? A. 10 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 15 years old.12. What prize will the winner get this year? A. A golden cup. B. Their poem published on the website.C. A signed book of poetry by a famous poet.请听第9
6、段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Why is the woman worried?A. She hasnt finished her graduate thesis.B. She has to wash some jeans. C. She stepped on her dog.14. What was the immediate cause of the power failure?A. Moms use of the washing machine.B. James turning on the microwave oven.C. Dads surfing on the Interne
7、t for a long time.15. What does the woman find in the kitchen?A. A flashlight. B. A lighter. C. A candle. 16. What does the man suggest doing in the end?A. Going out to buy some batteries.B. Checking the problem tomorrow. C. Holding a candlelight dinner.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What will the professio
8、nal dance group from China perform? A. The Chinese lion dance. B. The Chinese drum dance.C. The Han Dynasty Emperors court dance.18. When will Beijing opera performances come during the show? A. At the beginning. B. In the middle. C. At the end.19. How long will the show last? A. For an hour.B. For
9、one and a half hours. C. For two hours.20. Who is the speaker probably? A. A teacher in Sydney.B. A Chinese singer. C. A theatre clerk.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AOne day a mime(哑剧演员) is visiting the zoo and tries to earn some money as a
10、 street performer. As soon as he starts to draw a crowd, a zookeeper pulls him into his office. The zookeeper explains that the zoos most popular attraction, a gorilla(大猩猩), has died suddenly and the keeper fears that attendance(出席人数) at the zoo will fall off. He offers the mime a job to dress up as
11、 the gorilla. The mime accepts.The next morning the mime puts on the gorilla suit and enters the cage before the crowd comes. He soon discovers he can sleep, play and make fun of people and he draws bigger crowds than he ever did as a mime the job he likes but loses.However, with days going by, he b
12、egins to notice that the people are paying more attention to the lion in the cage next to his. Not wanting to lose the attention of his audience, he climbs to the top of his cage, crawls across a partition(隔墙), and dangles(悬挂) from the top to the lions cage. The lion gets angry at this. The scene is
13、 a fuel to the crowd.At the end of the day he is given a raise for being such a good attraction well, this continues for some time. The crowds grow larger, and the mimes pay keeps going up.Then one day when he is dangling over the lion he slides and falls. The mime is terrified. He starts screaming
14、“Help me!”, but the lion is quick. The mime soon finds himself flat on his back looking up at the angry lion and the lion says, “Shut up you fool! Do you want to get us both fired?”21. The mime accepts the zookeepers offer because _.A. he doesnt like being a mimeB. he has been out of workC. he likes
15、 performing at the zooD. he is offered a higher pay there22. How does the mime find the job dressing up as the gorilla?A. Hard and tiring. B. Dangerous but exciting.C. Easy and funny. D. Boring but well-paid. 23.The mimes first contact with the lion is to _. A. find pleasure for himself B. win back
16、his audience C. get his pay raised D. get the lions attention24. The underlined words “a fuel” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by _.A. frightening B. disappointing C. familiar D. exciting B Its the ending of 2016,but as USA Today says,“its never too late to plan your 2016 travels”With so many hot des
17、tinations around the globe,“where should I go?” can be difficult to answer.According to Lonely Planet,though,Brazil is a fine choiceon Aug.29,the travel guide named that country the top one to visit in 2016.“As if endless strands of coast and mountains,splashed with rainforest didnt already add up t
18、o an unfair share of heaven (天堂),Brazil will hold two of the greatest sporting events in the world,beginning with the 2014 FIFA World Cup and followed by the 2016 Summer Olympics,”explained Lonely Planet.Brazil is the largest and most populous country in South America.It boasts(自豪拥有) the Amazon,the
19、worlds largest jungle,which is home to a variety of plants and animals.But the great landscape is not the only thing Brazilians take pride in.The colors green and yellow might make most people think of Brazils soccer team even more than its national flag.Soccer is more than a sport in Brazil;its a w
20、ay of life.In fact,the World Cup brings Brazilians together.It is interesting to note,that the general elections(大选) in Brazil are usually held during the same year as the World Cup.Political parties try to take advantage of the patriotic enthusiasm created by soccer to inspire political energy.Alon
21、gside soccer,samba is another symbol of Brazil.The countrys most traditional dance is highlighted every February at the Rio Carnival,which is one of the worlds biggest.“Brazil has left its secondclass nation status,” said former Brazilian president Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva in 2009 after Rio de Jane
22、iro was awarded the 2016 Olympics.Brazils growing economy,fueled (刺激) by oil and aircraft factories,has made it more than just a nation of samba,soccer and beaches.These days,it might just be the best tourist destination in the world.25.Which is true about Brazil?A.It will hold the FIFA World Cup an
23、d the Summer Olympics in 2016.B.Soccer and samba are two symbols of the country.C.It is the largest country with the longest history in South America.D.Its Amazon is the worlds largest jungle ,Brazilians take pride in only. 26.We can tell from the words of Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva that_ A.his count
24、ry will be the first class nation status after the 2016 Olympics.B.his country has been left behind by other second-class nations.C.he is confident that his country has developed very fast.D.the 2016 Olympics ,not samba or soccer, has made his country the first class27.The authors purpose in writing
25、 the article is to_A.prove that Lonely Planets recommendation is rightB.give an introduction of Brazil as a tourist destinationC.give an objective review of Brazil as a nationD.explain why Brazil will be holding the two sporting events CThe main reason people come to America is said to be that they
26、can chase the American Dream. Everyone has heard of it, and many have died fighting for it. The only thing is that there is no clear definition of the American Dream. It is not defined by one dream, but by all the opportunities that the United States offers. Since the founding of the United States,
27、people have been striving to define the American Dream.In the play Death of a Salesman, every character is trying to realize his own version of the American Dream. Willy feels that he has done so. He has spent his whole life as a not very successful salesman. As he gets older, he starts having confl
28、icts with everyone in his life, and feels that only by killing himself will the people around him be able to finally be happy.Bernard, on the other hand, feels that the American Dream can only be achieved through career success. He shows that through hard work and dedication he will be crowned with
29、success.The dialogue of the characters reveals the different attitudes they have toward the American Dream, and the reaction of Willy to the fact that Bernard is very successful while he is not.Many people try to achieve the American Dream, but few actually do so. As with any goal, it takes hard wor
30、k and dedication to achieve the American Dream. In Death of a Salesman, all aspects of this goal are examined. For the goal to be achieved, the dream must be an attainable one which is worth working toward. It also must be a dream that the professional world accepts and finds useful.28. The underlin
31、ed word “striving” probably has the same meaning as “_”. A. trying hard B. giving up C. bending down D standing still29. According to the text, Death of a Salesman tries to tell us _.A. what the American Dream is like B. why Willy decides to kill himself C. about Bernards dedication to his work? D.
32、the life stories of Willy and Bernard30. According to the author, Bernard is successful because _.A. he understands the real worldB. he knows how to take advantage of his knowledgeC. he works hard to achieve his goalsD. he is popular around the world31. What would be the correct structure of the tex
33、t? DNO ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE VACATIONS?Special Story Time for All Lower Primary PupilsSCHOOL LIBRARYREADING ROOMJune 6, 2 p. m-3 p. m,Mr. Stephen Keene will impress you with stories from his famous New Kids Next Block series.FREE ADMISSIONLEARN HOW TO PLAY THE GUITAR IN 4 EASY LESSONS!Venue: Music Ro
34、omTime: 9 a. m-12 p. mDates: June 6, 13, 20, 27Instructor: Miss Katsumi from JapanFees: $ 40 for 4 lessons *($ 20 for members of the school band and school choir)Register with Mrs. Mary Mi, the Choir Mistress, NOW.*It is compulsory for students who sing up to attend ALL four lessons.JOIN THE GEOGRAP
35、HY CLUBS TWILIGHT CRUISE(黄昏巡游)June 19, 5 p. m-8 p. mView Singapores wonderful skyline by night.Cruise past Kusu Island and Pulau Tekukor (Dove Island)Enjoy a great dinner under the starlit sky.HURRY! VACANCIES ONLY FOR THE 1ST 20 PUPILS WHO SING UP.Get your consent forms(同意书) from Miss Yu and return
36、 the forms with your payment($20) by 30 May.* If there are more than 20 pupils interested in the cruise, priority (优先权) will be given to Geography Club*32. A pupil who prefers not to spend any money can go for_.A. the cruise B. the guitar lessons C.story time D. the school choir 33. Who will conduct
37、 the guitar lessons?A. The band instructor. B. The choir mistress.C. Mr. Stephen Keene. D. An invited guest.34. To go for the cruise, pupils need to _.A. be Geography Club members B. pay $30C. know how to swim D. have some form filled 35. If a pupil is going away for the holidays with his /her famil
38、y from June 1 to June 7, he/she can still go for_.A. story time B. the cruise C. the school band D. the guitar lessons第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, red? _36_ . Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are probab
39、ly quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be pessimist. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. _37_ . If you happe
40、n to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly._38_ . A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. _39_ . A black bridge over t
41、he Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀) than any other bridge in the area-until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue._40_ . It is an est
42、ablished fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.A. They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour as grow up - we are born with our preference.B.On the other hand, black is
43、depressing.C.The rooms are painted in different colours as you like.D. Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active.E. Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colours.F. If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and ex
44、citement.G.Colours do influence our moods-there is no doubt about it第三部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分65分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规) basis. As a matter of fac
45、t, we can see this 41 at work in people of all 42 . For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about 43 with their new toys. But their 44 soon wears off and by January those 45 toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of 46 stamp albums and unfinished models, each s
46、tanding as a monument(纪念碑) to someones 47 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child 48 bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the 49 of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents(青少年) enter high school with great 50 but are soon looking forward
47、to 51 . The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many 52 , who now complain about the long drives to work, 53 drove for hours at a time when they first 54 their drivers licenses? Before people retire, they usually 55 to do a lot of 56 things, which they never had 57 to do
48、 while working. But 58 after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes(消遣) become as boring as the jobs they 59 . And, like the child in January, they go searching for new 60 .41. A.principle B.habit C. wayD. power42.A. parties B. racesC.ages D. countries43.A. w
49、orking B. livingC. going D. playing44.A.interest B. confidenceC. anxietyD. sorrow45.A.extra B. sameC. funnyD. expensive46.A. well-organizedB. colorfully-printedC. newly-collected D. half-filled47.A. passingB. broad C. different D. main48.A. silentlyB. impatientlyC. gladly D. worriedly49.A. burden B.
50、 promiseC. rightD. game50.A. courageB. calmnessC.excitement D. confusion51.A. graduationB. independenceC. responsibilityD. success52.A. childrenB. studentsC. adultsD. retirees53.A. carefullyB. eagerlyC. nervouslyD. bravely54.A. requiredB. gained C. noticedD. discovered55.A. needB. learnC. planD. sta
51、rt56.A. greatB. strangeC. difficultD. correct57.A. timeB. moneyC. skillsD. knowledge58.A. onlyB. wellC. evenD. soon59.A. lostB. choseC. leftD. began60.A. petsB. toys C. friendsD. Colleagues第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。JM: Its nice to see you ,Xiao Li . A
52、nd this is the first time I_61_(visit) your hometown .Ive seen quite a lot of China , but this is one of the_62_(attract) places Ive been to XL: Yes, everyone says so . I feel very _63_(fortune) living here . JM: You live in the northwest of Xiamen Whats the climate like ? XL: Pretty hot and wet in
53、the summer,but it _64_be quite cold in winter . JM: Oh, look at that huge apartment block !XL: Yes, theyve just completed _65_. The rent for an apartment there is very high . JM: I believe you ! This areas so modern !XL: Yes, this is the business district . Theyve put _66_a lot of high-rise building
54、s recently,_67_ there are some great shopping malls . JM: Maybe I could buy a few presents there . XL: Ill take you there tomorrow . Now we are leaving the business district and _68_(approach) the harbour . Were entering the western district , the most interesting part of the city . JM: It seems lov
55、ely . Is that Gulangyu Island just across the water ? XL: Yes,it is . Its a gorgeous island with some really interesting _69_(architect). JM: So they tell me . Do you think we could stop and walk around for _70_ while ?XL: Yes ,we can park over there . 第三节 单句语法填空(每空1分,共10分)71The man is a _(crime).Ho
56、w can people elect him as a government official?72All the labs are furnished with modern _(equip).73In _(conclude), shopping is a very different experience to what it used to be.74I was going to be _(depend) and needed to learn this vital skill.75_(addict) to the internet,as many adolescents do ,wil
57、l have a negative effect on their mental health.76The project _(design) to help landless people didnt work out as planned.77_(anxious), she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only to find it didnt fit.78It is_ (legal) to read peoples private letters without permission.79The _(normal)
58、 bleeding is your bodys own red flag of danger.80He has been an active _(participate) in the discussion.第四节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。The Internet consisted of millions of pages of data is the big source of information in the world . The World Wide Web is a computer network th
59、at allows computer users to have an access to information from millions of websites. It was invented in 1991 by Tim Berners-Lee, he built his first computer while he was at university. He came up to the idea of the World Wide Web in 1989 while worked in Switzerland. Berners-Lee made possible for eve
60、ryone to use the Internet. He designed the first web browser, which allowed computer users to access document from other computers. The Internet had created thousands of millionaires. Besides,Berners-Lee is not one of them. He now only works as a lecturer in Boston.第四部分 书面表达(满分25分)第24届冬季奥林匹克运动会将于202
61、2年2月在北京和张家口市联合举行。现面向社会招募志愿者。假如你是李华,请根据自己的情况写一封申请信。内容包括:1.热爱体育;2.英语流利;3.性格外向开朗;有组织能力Dear Sir or Madam:I have heard the news that you are recruiting volunteers for the Winter Olympic Games to be held in2022._ _参考答案Key: 1-5 CBACC 6-10 CCACA 11-15 CCABA 16-20 BCCBA 21A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一句One day an out-of-
62、work mime(哑剧演员) is visiting the zoo and attempts to earn some money as a performer.可知,他去动物园的目的是靠演出赚点钱。22C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的However, eventually the crowds get tired of him and he doesnt like just swinging on wires any longer.可以推知,他不喜欢这个工作是因为人们对他不那么感兴趣了。23B【解析】词义猜测题。根据dangles(悬荡) from the top of the li
63、ons cage可知,他的行为会让狮子生气,发怒,文中的but所表示的转折意义对理解该词的意思很有帮助。24D【解析】推理判断题。由第三段中的his salary keeps going up可知,管理员多次给他涨工资,对他的工作很满意。25C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的狮子所说的话Shut up, you idiot! Do you want to get us both fired?可推知,狮子是由另一个人扮演的。【备注】本文是一篇记叙文。一位哑剧演员在动物园里扮演大猩猩,结果吸引了大量的游客,老板多次给他涨工资。可是有一天,他掉进了狮子笼里,狮子向他扑过来,这让他万分恐惧26
64、B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The colors green and yellow might make most people think of Brazils soccer team even more than its national flag. Soccer is more than a sport in Brazil”及第五段首句“Alongside soccer,samba is another symbol of Brazil.”可知,足球和桑巴是巴西的两大象征,故B项正确。27C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva的话
65、“Brazil has left its second-class nation status”可知,他认为巴西已经摆脱了二等国家的地位,言外之意,他认为巴西发展得很快,故C项正确。28B【解析】作者意图题。根据第一段中的“Brazil is a fine choiceon Aug.29,the travel guide named that country the top one to visit in 2016.”及最后一段中的“it might just be the best tourist destination in the world.”可知,作者写这篇文章主要是说明巴西是一个理
66、想的旅游胜地,故B项正确。【备注】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了巴西是一个理想的旅游胜地。29A【解析】词义猜测题。根据上文中的“The only thing is that there is no clear definition of the American Dream. It is not defined by one dream”可知,至今美国梦都没有一个明确的定义,此处是说自美国建国以来,人们一直努力地定义美国梦,由此可知,画线词意为“努力地”,故A项正确。30A【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段内容,特别是首句“In the play Death of a Salesman, ever
67、y character is trying to realize his own version of the American Dream.”可知,文中提到Death of a Salesman主要是告诉我们美国梦是什么样子的,故A项正确。31C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“He shows that through hard work and dedication he will be crowned with success. ”可知,作者认为Bernard的成功归功于他的努力和奉献精神,故C项正确。32B【解析】文章结构题。文章第一段引出话题,提出论点,第二、三、四段进行举例论证
68、,第五段得出结论,总体上是总分总的结构,故B项正确。【备注】本文是一篇议论文,通过Death of a Salesman这部作品论证了美国梦是靠努力和奉献精神实现的。33C【解析】推理判断题。根据Special Story Time for All Lower Primary Pupils部分中的“FREE ADMISSION”可知,story time活动是免费的,因此不想花钱的同学可以参加story time活动,故C项正确。34D【解析】细节理解题。根据LEARN HOW TO PLAY THE GUITAR IN 4 EASY LESSONS!部分中的“Instructor: Miss
69、 Katsumi from Japan”可知,吉他课是由来自日本的Katsumi女士授课的,故D项正确。35D【解析】细节理解题。根据JOIN THE GEOGRAPHY CLUBS TWILIGHT CRUISE部分中的“Get your consent forms from Miss Yu and return the forms with your payment($20) by 30 May.”可知,报名参加黄昏巡游活动的同学需要去老师那填写同意书,故D项正确。【备注】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了集中假期活动及相关信息。36D【解析】考查上下文的语境理解。根据下文问答形式可以看出, 这句是
70、说如果喜欢的颜色是yellow, orange, red, 你可能是optimist类型的人。此句与下文的pessimist照应, 故选项D为正确答案。37B【解析】考查上下文的语境理解。根据上文意思, 此句应该还是psychologists告诉我们的情况, 此空与上文是并列关系。38G【解析】考查上下文的语境理解。从空后的A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the
71、 saddest winter day. 可知, 此处说明“颜色影响心情”, 正确答案为选项G。39A【解析】考查上下文的语境理解。从空后的A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides than any other bridge in the areauntil it was repainted green. 可知, 此处说明黑色对人们的影响, 故正确答案为A。40E【解析】考查上下文的语境理解。从下文的when their machines are painte
72、d orange rather than black or grey可知, 此处说明浅色的影响, 故推断出E为最佳选项。【备注】【解题导语】文章讲述的是一个人对颜色的偏爱与他的性格是有着密切的关系的,并且颜色还会对人产生影响。41A【解析】考查名词词义辨析及上下文语境。通常说来当各种活动变成常规的时候都会让人厌倦。实际上这一定理在各个年龄段的人身上都有反映。本句中的principle表示“定理”,指经常出现的情况,故选A项。42D【解析】考查名词词义辨析和上下文串联。根据下面列举的小孩子、青少年、青年人、成年人已经要退休的人的情况,说明各个年龄段(ages)的人都存在这样的情况。43C【解析】
73、考查动词短语辨析和上下文串联。根据but后面的soon wears off 和be found put away可知,孩子们对于玩新的玩具总是很兴奋。play with是指不按照规则的随便玩耍。44B【解析】考查名词词义辨析及上下文串联。根据前句children are excited可知,开始的时候孩子对于新玩具的兴趣很浓厚。but表示转折,但是慢慢地他们对于这些新的玩具的兴趣(interest)就消失了。那些曾经很喜欢的玩具都被放在了地下室里了。45A【解析】考察形容词辨析及上下文串联。本文主要讲述的是人们的兴趣经常会半途而废。这句是指我们总是不把事情做完整,集邮本只有一半邮票,故用sam
74、e。46D【解析】考察形容词辨析及上下文串联。根据The world is full of _stamp albums and unfinished models可知,东西还没有完工,这些兴趣就转移了,故选D项。47B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析及上下文串联。这些一半满的集邮本,做了一半的模型都是我们过去的兴趣的纪念物。这些材料能够说明曾经很感兴趣的东西最后都会让人厌倦,故用passing,表示“过去的、以前的”48C【解析】考查副词辨析及语境串联。根据Within a short time, however, the_of caring for the animal is handed ove
75、r to the parents可知,当父母亲把宠物带回家,孩子们很高兴地给宠物洗澡,梳理毛发。这说明在新鲜事物出现的时候,人们总是兴趣浓厚,故选C项。49B【解析】考查名词辨析及语境串联。但是慢慢慢地照顾宠物就成为了负担(他们对照顾宠物已经不感兴趣了),这个负担(burden)就由父母亲承担了。50D【解析】考查名词辨析及上下文串联。与孩子一样,进入高中的年轻人在开始的时候非常兴奋( excitement),但是很快他们就厌倦了高中生活,期待着毕业了。51A【解析】考查名词词义辨析及上下文串联。这个例子仍然告诉我们年轻人的兴趣也是很快就消失的。刚进入高中时很兴奋,但很快他们就厌倦了高中生活,
76、期待着毕业了,故选A项。52C【解析】考查名词词义辨析及语境串联。在前几句里叙述了小孩子,青年人的情况之后,本句开始讲述成年人(adults)的情况。那些抱怨开车很长时间上班的人在刚刚拿到驾照的时候又是无比兴奋。53B【解析】考查考察副词辨析及上下文串联。刚刚拿到驾照的成年人非常兴奋,急切地(eagerly)连续开车好几个小时,慢慢地他们厌倦了开车,开车上班都有了抱怨。54B【解析】考查动词词义辨析及语境串联。本句是指成年人在刚刚得到(obtained)驾照的时候无比急切地要去开车。55D【解析】考查动词词义辨析及上下文串联。本句在讲述即将退休的老人的情况。他们在退休之前,计划(plan)在退
77、休之后要做很多的事情。56A【解析】考查形容词辨析及语境串联。在退休之前,他们雄心勃勃地计划要去做很多很棒(great)的事情,这些事情是他们在工作的时候没有时间去做的。57A【解析】考查名词词义辨析及上下文串联。本句的关键词是while working,人们在工作的时候是没有太多的时间(time)做别的事情的。58D【解析】考查副词词义辨析及上下文理解。退休之前野心勃勃,但是退休之后很快(soon)把打高尔夫,钓鱼等计划都放弃了,因为他们已经没有兴趣了。59C【解析】考查动词词义辨析及语境串联。A失去;B选择;C离开;D放弃;他们放弃高尔夫等是因为这些爱好和他们离开(leave)的工作一样都
78、变得很无聊乏味了。60B【解析】考查名词词义辨析及上下文串联。这些退休的老人和1月份的孩子一样抛弃了以前的兴趣,去找新的玩具(toys)了。也就是说他们去寻找新的兴趣了。【备注】【解题导语】本文作者在本文中通过不同年龄的孩子,年轻人,成年人以及即将退休的人的例子告诉我们在人的一生中会有很多的兴趣爱好,但是当这些兴趣爱好成为经常做的事情时,人们很快就会失去对它们的兴趣,转而寻找新的兴趣爱好了。61have visited【解析】考查时态。根据时间状语“this is the first time”判断此处用现在完成时,主语是I,故填have visited。62most attractive【解
79、析】考查形容词最高级。one of+形容词最高级+名词表示“最的之一” ,故填most attractive。63fortunate【解析】考查形容词。此处是说感到非常幸运,此处缺少形容词,fortunate表示“幸运的”,故填fortunate。64can【解析】考查情态动词。此处是说冬天时水会非常凉,can表示一种理论上的可能性,表示“正常情况下会”,故填can。65it【解析】考查代词。此处指代上文中的“that huge apartment block”,故填it。66up【解析】考查介词。Put up表示“建造”,故填up。67where【解析】考查非限定性定语从句。此处为非限定性定
80、语从句,先行词是buildings,指地点,从句成分完整,不缺主宾表,缺少地点状语,故填where。68approaching【解析】考查时态。此处和前面的“leaving”是并列谓语,故填approaching。69architecture【解析】考查名词。此处是说建筑风格,architecture指“建筑体系、艰苦风格”时多做不可数名词,不用复数形式,故填architecture。70a【解析】考查不定冠词。for a while是固定搭配,表示“一会儿、暂时”,故填a。【备注】本文是一篇记叙文,是向朋友介绍自己的家乡发展的对话。71.criminal72.equipment73. con
81、clusion74.independent75. Being addicted76.designed77.anxiously78.illegal79.abnormal80. participantThe Internetof millions of pages of data is thesource of information in the world. The World Wide Web is a computer network that allows computer users to haveanaccess to information from millions of web
82、sites. It was invented in 1991 by Tim Berners-Lee,built his first computer while he was at university. He came upthe idea of the World Wide Web in 1989 whilein Switzerland. Berners-Lee madepossible for everyone to use the Internet. He designed the firstweb browser, which allowed computer users to ac
83、cessfrom other computers. The Internetcreated thousands of millionaires., Berners-Lee is not one of them. He now only works as a lecturer in Boston.【解析】第一处:The Internet与consist是主谓关系,表示主动,应该用现在分词作后置定语,故把consisted改为consisting。第二处:定冠词the后面加形容词最高级,故把big改为biggest。第三处:haveaccess to是固定搭配,表示“使用”,故把an去掉。第四处:
84、此处为非限定性定语从句,先行词是Tim Berners-Lee,指人,关系词在从句中作主语,故把he改为who。第五处:come up with是固定搭配,表示“想出”,故把to改为with。第六处:当从句主语和主句主语一致时,可以省略从句的主语和be动词,while working相当于while he was working,故把worked改为working。第七处:make it possible that表示“把变成可能”,其中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的从句,故在made后面加it。第八处:document是可数名词,此处应该用可数名词复数形式,故把document改为doc
85、uments。第九处:此处强调的是过去的事情对现在的影响,应该用现在完成时,故把had改为have。第十处:前后在语意上是转折关系,又有逗号限制,故把Besides改为However。【备注】无Dear Sir or Madam:I have heard the news that you are recruiting volunteers for the Winter Olympic Games to be held in 2022.So I am writing to apply to be one of the volunteers.I am Li Hua, an 18 year- ol
86、d boy who is build up by doing sports regularly in my spare time .I love sports so much that I can devote all my energies to serving the game .Besides, With a very good command of English, I can speak English fluently ,which makes it easier for me to help foreigners in trouble Meanwhile, not only do
87、 I have the ability to organize activities, but also I am outgoing and energetic which benefits me in communicating with strangers.Everything taken into account, I think I am qualified for the position. I would be grateful if you could consider my application and offer me the opportunity at your convenience.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua