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(新教材)2020-2021学年高中牛津译林版英语必修一习题:第四单元测评 WORD版含答案.docx

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1、第四单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:Would you like to go to my friends birthday party with me tomorrow,Ted?M:I wish I could,but I cant go anywhere tomorrow because I have to be at a conf

2、erence.1.What does the man mean?A.He will attend the womans party.B.He must stay at home tomorrow.C.He will be having a meeting tomorrow.答案CW:David said he would quit his job at our school.M:Really? Why would he do that?W:His friend started a firm in London.She wanted David to help her.2.Why would D

3、avid quit his job?A.To go back to school.B.To work for his friend.C.To start his own firm.答案BM:Jane,Im going out for a while.W:But you have an appointment with Mr Douglas at three oclock.M:Well,please make it another day.3.What does the man tell Jane to do?A.Postpone his appointment.B.Meet Mr Dougla

4、s.C.Return at 3 oclock.答案AM:How did your dancing lesson go today?W:Exciting!But it was hard work.I really need a rest now.M:Yeah,I can see that.Go and get relaxed.4.How does the woman feel now?A.Relaxed.B.Excited.C.Tired.答案CM:Lets go to the movies at the Student Club at the weekend.W:Id like to,but

5、Im going to a lecture by Dr.Smith.Thanks anyway.5.What is the woman going to do at the weekend?A.Go to a lecture.B.Go to the cinema.C.Go to the Student Club.答案A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,

6、回答第6、7题。W:Wow,this festival is tons of fun.M:Yeah,Im so glad we came here.W:Riding that spinning ride was a lot of fun!And I liked the ferris wheel,too.M:You could see for miles and miles at the top!W:Its a good thing were not scared of heights.M:Yeah.We should go to that concert stage later.W:OK,Iv

7、e been hearing some good music all day from there.M:Festivals are so cool.W:I agree.Lets go see if we can find our friends.M:Okay.6.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a concert hall.B.In a theatre.C.In a theme park.答案C7.What will the speakers do?A.To look for their friends.B.T

8、o take the ferris wheel.C.To ride the spinning ride.答案A听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。M:Hi,Peggy.W:Hi,Sam.You look like youre in a hurry.M:I am.Ive got to go and get some flowers.W:Roses? Do you have a date tonight?M:No,but you know my friend Julia,dont you?W:Sure,I used to be her neighbor.M:Well,she hurt her back

9、.W:Oh,no.How did that happen?M:She fell in the bathroom.W:I hope it isnt too serious.M:Well,shes going to be OK,but she has to stay in bed for a while.8.Who does the man buy some flowers for?A.His aunt.B.His friend.C.His neighbour.答案B9.What happened to Julia?A.She hurt her back.B.She hurt her foot.C

10、.She hurt her neck.答案A10.Where did Julia fall?A.In the kitchen.B.In the living room.C.In the bathroom.答案C听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。W:Ive sent out the invitations for the dinner party,Darling.M:Thats good.Now what should we do?W:Weve got to plan the menu.M:Oh,thats right.Do you have anything in mind?W:I think

11、 Im going to make the chicken salad we had at Pompa last time.Remember I asked the cook for the recipe?M:Yeah,but did you forget that Linda doesnt eat chicken?W:Linda?Oh,my Gosh!I forgot to invite her!Shell be mad at me.It just slipped my mind.M:Well,its not too late yet.Ill make a phone call.Dont w

12、orry.W:Thanks!I think Im getting old!M:Looks like you ARE!11.Whats the possible relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Waitress and customer.C.Husband and wife.答案C12.How will the man inform Linda of the party?A.Write a letter.B.Make a call.C.Send an email.答案B13.What are the speake

13、rs talking about?A.Preparations for the dinner party.B.People to be invited to the party.C.The restaurant to go to for the party.答案A听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。W:Hey Mark.Hows it going?M:Not too bad.Im just deciding what I want to do for New Year.W:Oh yeah?M:Yeah,I can either go to my friends party or go to Ti

14、mes Square.W:Thats cool,but Ive heard Times Square was too crowded.M:Interesting.But you heard some good things too?W:Yeah,another friend of mine had a great time being one of those people.M:Thats funny.Ill have to make an educated decision.W:Honestly,I think just getting together with friends is th

15、e best celebration.M:Yeah,thats true.What are you doing?W:Having a few friends over to my house.M:Oh,that sounds nice.W:Yeah,it should be fun.Did you make any New Years resolutions?M:I havent thought of any yet.Well hey,I have to go call my friend now.W:Alright,Ill see you in a little while.14.How d

16、oes one of the womans friends find Times Square?A.It was very big.B.It was very crowded.C.It was very boring.答案B15.What does the woman think is the best celebration?A.Getting together with family members.B.Staying with friends.C.Going out to play.答案B16.Who does the man have to call?A.His teacher.B.H

17、is parents.C.His friend.答案C17.What are the speakers discussing?A.New Years plan.B.New Years party.C.Visiting relatives.答案A听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。Today lets talk about what to pay attention to if you plan to invite someone over to your house or if you are invited to a party.When making an invitation,you s

18、hould telephone friends,speak to friends yourself,or send out written notes.A written invitation should include the date,time,place,and a description of the occasion.If you are invited to dinner at someones home,it is wise to arrive 10 minutes late.The host may need time to deal with many other thin

19、gs besides preparing the dinner.Although some people think it is welcome,it is not necessary to bring flowers or gifts when you are invited to lunch or dinner,except on special occasions,such as a birthday.If you want to bring something,it should be small and simple,such as a book,a box of candy or

20、a bottle of wine.I hope this is helpful.Thanks for listening!18.What should we do when we make an invitation?A.Speak to our friends ourselves.B.Ask others to tell our friends.C.Wait for our friends to ask us.答案A19.When will we arrive if we are invited to someones house?A.10 minutes earlier.B.10 minu

21、tes late.C.Half an hour late.答案B20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?A.Invitations.B.Suggestions.C.Apology.答案A第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABeaches are not only great for lying on and doing water sports,and in fact one of the best ways of enjoying

22、them is a classic beach walk.Here at iWantSun.Co.Uk,weve been searching the globe to find you the worlds best and most glorious beach walks,and heres our pick of the top.The Footpath of the Gods,Amalfi Coast,ItalyThe name says it all really and it is fantastic to walk along this wonderful mountain c

23、oastal path,which offers some of the most striking views on the planet.The path begins at the town of Bomerano to charming Positano along the UNESCO World Heritage area of the Amalfi Coast.The whole walk will take you approximately four and a half hours to complete and pass over narrow rocky paths,p

24、ast sheer cliffs and shining blue bays.Sydneys Great Coastal Walk,AustraliaSydneys coastline is one of the most beautiful and diverse in the world.Here you have national parks,historic sites,steep cliffs,sparkling beaches and quiet bays all in one place.Sydneys Great Walk runs all the way from Barre

25、njoey in the north to Royal National Park in the south and takes an incredible seven days to complete.However,if youre not up to doing the full walk,then there are many different parts of the walk that you can do right in the city.Walking from the citys famous Bondi Beach to the sweeping curve of Br

26、onte Beach takes just an hour,which takes in some top scenery.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。介绍躺在海滩上、做水上运动和海滩散步是一种享受。21.What does the author intend to tell us?A.The wonderful beaches in the world.B.The worlds best places for beach walks.C.The beautiful beaches in Australia.D.The ideal tourism resort for health.答案B解

27、析细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Here at iWantSun.Co.Uk,weve been searching the globe to find you the worlds best and most glorious beach walks,and heres our pick of the top.”可知作者写这篇文章的目的是推荐几个全球最好的适合散步的海滩。故选B项。22.When you arrive at the Amalfi Coast ?A.you will be fascinated by the scenery.B.you must be fed up with t

28、he footpath.C.you can start walking from Positano.D.you may be trapped in narrow rocky paths.答案A解析推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“The name says it all really and it is fantastic to walk along this wonderful mountain coastal path,which offers some of the most striking views on the planet.”可知Amalfi Coast提供了这个星球上一些最美丽的

29、景色。故选A项。23.What is special about Sydneys Great Coastal Walk?A.It starts from Royal National Park in the south.B.It takes about more than five hours to complete.C.It really has the longest coastline in the world.D.It provides visitors a variety of great landscapes.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“then there are ma

30、ny different parts of the walk that you can do right in the city.”和“Walking from the citys famous Bondi Beach to the sweeping curve of Bronte Beach takes just an hour,which takes in some top scenery.”可知选D项。BIf youre a sports fan,you have definitely heard the word “hat trick”.Based on a definition gi

31、ven by the Oxford Dictionary,a hat trick is essentially an achievement,by either the offensive or defensive player in a game,who achieves a performance by completing three goals,within a given time or within the fixed rules,completing which would earn you a “hat trick”.This could be the scoring of t

32、hree goals,in games like soccer or the taking of three strikes like in baseball.But certain restrictions must be followed.The word was first used in 1858 in the game of cricket.Back in those days,the fans would hold a collection of proceeds (收入) for any player who performs extraordinarily in a game,

33、and that collection is awarded to the player.So when a bowler named H.H.Stephenson took three wickets (板球中的三柱门) in a row with three successive balls,the observers bought a hat and gifted it to him along with one of the three balls,which later spread to other sports events like soccer and became a tr

34、adition.So,we covered the “hat” bit.But what about the “trick”?Back in the 19th century,magicians performed the famous hat trick that included pulling rabbits and doves out of a top hat.That became known as the “Hat-Trick”.Now let us see what meaning it took on in soccer (football). In soccer,a play

35、er scoring three goals in a single game at any point of time is known as a hat trick.Any goal scored in a penalty shootout (点球) is not added towards a hat trick,but shots taken in added time and extra time still count. A player who achieves this is awarded. A “perfect hat trick” is a type of hat tri

36、ck where the individual player scores one goal with his left foot,one with his right,and one as the result of a header.This can be achieved in any order. Three successive goals by a player is called a “perfect hat trick”.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。涉及帽子戏法的定义、起源和用法。24.The author may agree that in the 19th century

37、 .A.the Oxford Dictionary gave the definition of a hat trickB.the word of a hat trick was first used in a game of cricketC.the fans began to hold a collection of proceeds for playersD.rabbits and doves became a must in a magic performance答案B解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The word was first used in 1858 in the game

38、 of cricket”可知答案。25.What does Paragraph 4 mainly deal with?A.The definition of a hat trick.B.The usage of a hat trick.C.The hat of a hat trick.D.The origin of a hat trick.答案D解析主旨大意题。根据该段的“So,we covered the hat bit.But what about the trick?”以及“That became known as the Hat-Trick”可知,上一段讲清楚了“帽子”的由来,本段谈到

39、的就是“hat trick”的起源。26.What will a football player be awarded with if he scores a hat trick?A.A penalty shootout.B.The extra time.C.The match ball with a hat.D.The outcome of the match.答案C解析推理判断题。根据第三段可知,在板球比赛中,H.H.Stephenson上演了帽子戏法,根据“the observers bought a hat and gifted it to him along with one of

40、the three balls,which later spread to other sports events like soccer and became a tradition.”可看出答案。27.A perfect hat trick means three goals in a row are scored .A.by using the same body partB.by the same playerC.in a single half gameD.in the same half court答案B解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Three successive goal

41、s by a player is called a perfect hat trick”可知,此处的a player就是指同一个球员。C I was given the book Running on Faith written by Jason Lester as a birthday gift last month.After I started reading,I really couldnt keep my eyes off it.It is always inspiring to read a story of someone who has gone through obstacl

42、es to reach his goals.Jason Lester is a disabled (残疾的) extreme athlete.When he was twelve years old,a fast car ran a red light and hit him.Then he was sent into the hospital with twenty broken bones.However,Jason loved sports and he still wanted to be a good athlete.He began running and taking part

43、in duathlons( 铁人两项) in high school.Years later in 2004,he decided to start training for the Ironman,and has competed in many extreme races since then.In 2008,Jason became the first disabled athlete to complete the Ultraman (320 miles of biking,swimming and running),and it led him to an ESPY award (奖

44、项) for Best Male Athlete with a Disability in 2009.If you are in a bad situation and dont know what to do now,Running on Faith is a good book for you.If you love running and want to reach some race goals,this book is good for you,too.Anyway,this book is worth reading for everyone who loves reading a

45、nd wants to turn dreams into reality.【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要记叙了作者在Jason Lester写的Running on Faith一书中了解到:因为车祸造成了残疾的Jason Lester通过坚持不懈的努力,最终成为一名优秀的运动员的故事,觉得很鼓舞人心,也推荐想把梦想变成现实的人阅读这本书。28.What does the underlined word “obstacles” in Paragraph 1 mean?A.Arrangements.B.Worries.C.Difficulties.D.Experiences.答案C解析词义猜

46、测题。结合上文“It is always inspiring to read a story of someone who has gone through”以及下文to reach his goals可知一个人为了实现目标而经历重重困难的故事总是令人鼓舞的。可知划线单词意思为“困难”。故选C项。29.What happened to Jason Lester when he was 12?A.He ran a red light and got injured.B.He was seriously hurt in the accident.C.He lost the courage to b

47、e an extreme athlete.D.He decided to play baseball after the accident.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When he was twelve years old,a fast car ran a red light and hit him.Then he was sent into the hospital with twenty broken bones”可知12岁时,Jason Lester在事故中受了重伤。故选B项。30.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph

48、 3 refer to?A.Taking part in duathlons.B.Training himself in running.C.Competing in many extreme races.D.Completing the Ultraman.答案D解析词义猜测题。结合上文“In 2008,Jason became the first disabled athlete to complete the Ultraman (320 miles of biking,swimming and running)”及下文“led him to an ESPY award (奖项) for B

49、est Male Athlete with a Disability in 2009”可知贾森成完成了Ultraman使得他在2009年获得ESPY最佳残疾人男运动员奖。故可知it此处指代“完成Ultraman”,故选D项。31.Why does the author write the last paragraph?A.To show how dreams can come true.B.To explain why Running on Faith is popular.C.To recommend reading Running on Faith.D.To explore the way

50、 to be a good athlete.答案C解析根据最后一段“If you are in a bad situation and dont know what to do now,Running on Faith is a good book for you.If you love running and want to reach some race goals,this book is good for you,too.Anyway,this book is worth reading for everyone who loves reading and wants to turn

51、dreams into reality.”可知作者写这一段是为了建议读者阅读Running on Faith。故选C项。DWhat are martial (武术的)arts and swordsmen like?To most Chinese,the answer to this question can be found in the works of the novelist Jin Yong,whose real name was Zha Liangyong,died in Hong Kong,China,aged 94.The news soon spread all over Ch

52、inese mainland,where he inspired a generation,guiding them into the world of Wuxia,namely,swordsmen.In his books,readers can learn about Chinese calligraphy(书法),painting,music,medicine and wine.He was the most successful writer in popularizing traditional Chinese culture.Chinese people had a deeply-

53、rooted admiration for noble qualities and love for the country.So he won many peoples hearts.Many people are fond of watching films and TV dramas adapted from his books,which influenced many peoples personality and value.Jins influence knew no national boundary.No matter in New York,Singapore or Van

54、couver,where there are Chinese,there are his readers.His death marks the end of an era for martial art novels.We can hardly expect to see other writers with such influence and artistic achievement as him.In terms of writing technique,Jin borrowed from Western plays.Some of his plots were just like a

55、ncient Greek tragedy.For instance,in his Demi-Gods and Semi-Devils (天龙八部),the hero was like a tragic figure in Greek mythology.Writers in the West created new worlds like the one in The Lord of the Rings or Harry Potter.If there is an imagined world in China,that is the world with martial arts and s

56、wordsmen Jin wrote for us.【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了金庸先生作品中的武侠世界对中国人的影响、金庸先生在武侠作品领域中的重要性以及他的作品的写作渊源。32.How does Jin influence his readers?A.By making films and TV dramas.B.By making his readers read his books.C.By making his readers love for country.D.By making traditional Chinese culture popular.答案D解析细节理解

57、题。根据第二段第二句“He was the most successful writer in popularizing traditional Chinese culture.Chinese people had a deeply-rooted admiration for noble qualities and love for the country.So he won many peoples heart.(他在推广中国传统文化方面是最成功的作者。中国人崇尚高贵的品质和爱国之情。因此他赢得了人们的心。)”可知,金先生是靠传播中国传统文化影响了他的读者。故选D项。33.What can

58、we learn from Paragraph 3?A.Jin knew no national boundary.B.Other writers can get achievement as him.C.An era of martial art novels was ended as he died.D.People live in foreign countries are his readers.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“His death marks the end of an era for martial art novels.”可知,他的逝去标志着一个武侠小说时代

59、的终结。故选C项。34.By which did Jin make his writing technique better?A.Chinese novels.B.Western plays.C.Greek tragedy.D.Greek mythology.答案B解析细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“In terms of writing technique,Jin borrowed from Western plays.”可知,他借鉴了西方戏剧,让他的写作技巧更上一层楼。故选B项。35.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.The Basic

60、 Introduction of Jins LifeB.Jins Writing Technique of His BooksC.Jins Making Martial Arts and Swordsmen BetterD.The World of Jins Martial Arts and Swordsmen答案D解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了金庸先生作品中的武侠世界对中国人的影响、金庸先生在武侠领域中的重要性以及他的作品的写作渊源。也就是介绍了金庸的武侠小说世界。故选D项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳

61、选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。If you have ever done competitive sports,you will know that starting a new season means a lot of hard work and practice.36 Here are a few ways to make sure that youre ready for the first day.37 Schedule specific workout times during the week to help you stick with it.Ask your coach,gy

62、m teacher or trainer for some advice before writing your plan.Besides,write down how long you have worked out and what activity you have done.Ask your coach if you arent sure what you need.New equipment can be expensive,so think about using some second-hand equipment if its available.Brothers,sister

63、s and friends can be great sources of used equipment.38 You can ask your coach to take a look at it before the first day of practice.If you are a returning player,take out all your equipment,try it on and make sure that it still fits and works.39 Sports camps can help new and experienced players bru

64、sh up on skills before the season starts.College players,coaches or other professionals usually teach in the camps.Many schools and colleges offer various sports camps during the summer and on the weekend during the school year.Your school or team will probably require a physical check before allowi

65、ng you to participate.Because everyone needs to get checked at the beginning of the season,doctors tend to be busy those times of the year.Therefore,set up an appointment with the doctor earlier.40A.Set realistic goals.B.You can also consider a sports camp.C.Just make sure that its very clean and sa

66、fe to use.D.Its also normal to feel a little nervous about starting.E.Making the team and getting in shape are great goals.F.Start by writing an exercise plan if you dont have one.G.That can give the doctor plenty of time to fill out your paperwork.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何参加竞技性体育运动提出了一些建议。36.D根据上文的

67、“.starting a new season means a lot of hard work and practice”可知,D项和上文构成递进关系。37.F根据下文的“before writing your plan”可知,本段介绍的是开始之前要制定一个计划,所以选F项。38.C上文提到“used equipment”,C项“确保器械干净,使用安全”可承接上文。39.B根据下文的“Sports camps can help.”可知,本段介绍的是参加体育训练营,所以B项可作为主题句。40.G根据上文的“set up an appointment with the doctor earlie

68、r”可知,G项中的“the doctor”有同词复现,且能承接上文。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Susannah was a shy but clever girl.She had worn 41 for as long as she could remember.And again,for as long as she could remember,some of her classmates had always made fun of her.The wo

69、rst thing was that Lewis 42 her “Four Eyes”.She acted like she didnt 43,but in fact Susannah couldnt stand it.One day,the class went on a school outing to44 some famous caves.The children were walking towards the caves,while Lewis 45.While falling,he got 46 of Susannah,who walked next to him,and bot

70、h 47 down the hole.They landed in a dark cave.Susannah and Lewis shouted for48,but no one came.The next morning they still hadnt been found and Lewis continued shouting for help,but no 49 and he started feeling 50.It must have been noontime,because Susannah51 that the ray of light just landed on the

71、 floor in front of her.52,she took a piece of wood that had fallen into the cave,and,using her glasses as a magnifying(放大) glass,she focused the ray of light onto the 53.Now they had a torch(火把).Lewis watched with surprise and 54 and off they went to explore the cave.It took them some time,and they

72、had to burn quite a few torches,but finally they found a way out.On top of hugs and cries of55,Lewis gave Susannah his heartfelt thanks.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。一次外出郊游引发一场事故,加深了同学情谊。41.A.glassesB.necklacesC.earringsD.watches答案A解析根据后面的“Four Eyes”可知。42.A.teasedB.laughedC.warnedD.called答案D解析call sb.“叫某人为,称呼某人”。4

73、3.A.careB.mindC.objectD.offend答案B解析后面谈到她实际上忍受(mind)不了。44.A.approachB.enterC.visitD.attend答案C解析这是在事故发生之前。是去参观(visit)一些有名的洞穴。45.A.wanderedB.wavedC.smiledD.slipped答案D解析发生在While falling之前最有可能的一个就是“滑了一下”。46.A.holdB.touchC.supportD.place答案A解析摔倒之时,他抓住(hold)了旁边的Susannah,俩人同时摔进了洞中。47.A.walkedB.movedC.fellD.f

74、lew答案C解析摔倒之时,他抓住了旁边的Susannah,俩人同时摔进(fell)了洞中。48.A.praiseB.waterC.foodD.help答案D解析两人大声喊叫求救(help)。49.A.feedbackB.responseC.reactionD.effect答案B解析根据but可知是没有回应(response)。50.A.scaredB.shockedC.disturbedD.annoyed答案A解析孤立无援,求救无门,应该是感到害怕(scared)。51.A.doubtedB.concludedC.recognizedD.noticed答案D解析应该是中午,因为Susannah

75、注意到(noticed)一束光就落在她前面。52.A.SlowlyB.QuicklyC.UnexpectedlyD.Obviously答案B解析首句就提到她是个聪明的孩子。这里是想到就要有行动,quickly“迅速地”。53.A.glassB.torchC.woodD.floor答案C解析用眼镜聚焦点燃木材。把阳光聚焦到玻璃镜片上。54.A.sorrowB.troubleC.excitementD.curiosity答案C解析发现能够自救了当然是又惊又喜(excitement)。55.A.lossB.reliefC.justiceD.return答案B解析这时的哭是因为获救了,当然是松了一口气

76、(relief)。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A child will not feel comfortable doing sports at the playing field on a cold winters day.But school sports help 56.(child) in their academic studies in years to come.57.(research) said other activities such as music or religious activ

77、ities were not as 58.(benefit) for attention as taking part in a game lesson.The difference in academic ability was noticeable even at age ten,with those 59. had taken part in sports since the start of junior school far 60.(well) than those who hadnt.The Canadian study made a search on some children

78、.Professor Linda Pagani said:“We worked with information 61.(provide) by parents and teachers to compare kindergarteners activities with their classroom activities as they grew 62.By the time they reached the fourth grade,kids who played structured sports were 63.(clear) better at following instruct

79、ions and 64.(remain) focused in the classroom.There is something special to the sporting environmentperhaps the sense of belonging to a team or a special group with a common goalthat appears to help kids understand 65. importance of respecting the rules and honouring responsibilities.”答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是

80、说明文。研究表明,经常参加学校的体育活动对学生未来的学习有帮助。56.children考查名词。根据后文中的their可知,此处应用复数形式。57.Researchers考查名词复数。所填的词作主语,指人,前面没有冠词,所以用复数形式。58.beneficial考查形容词。所填的词作表语,所以用形容词形式。benefit的形容词是beneficial。59.who考查定语从句。先行词是those,关系词在从句中作主语,所以用who。60.better考查比较级。根据后面的than可知,此处要用比较级。61.provided考查非谓语动词。provide和information有逻辑上的动宾关系

81、,所以用过去分词作定语。62.up考查动词短语。grow up“长大”,是固定搭配。63.clearly考查副词。分析句子成分可知,所填的词修饰形容词,所以用副词形式。64.remaining考查非谓语动词。所填的词和前面的following并列,作介词at的宾语,所以填remaining。65.the考查冠词。importance后面有定语修饰,所以是特指,填the。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)健康一直是人们关注的话题。假如你是李华,最近你校要举行以“关爱健康”为主题的英语演讲比赛,请根据话题内容谈谈你的看法,写一篇80词左右的演讲稿。要点包括:1.保持健康的重要性

82、;2.保持健康的方法,如:多锻炼,强身健体;多吃水果、蔬菜,保持饮食平衡;鄙弃不良习惯等。参考范文Dear boys and girls,Good health is essential to everyone,without which one can hardly live a satisfactory life.As students,when longing to learn better,we shall in the meanwhile act actively for good health.Here are some of my suggestions.First,wed be

83、tter do more exercise such as playing basketball,running or swimming to build up our body.Second,we should have a balanced diet.Dont eat too much meat or sugar but more vegetables and fruit.Third,we need enough sleep and rest,and we shouldnt stay up late because it is bad for our health.Besides,keep

84、ing ourselves happy is also very important.I hope we are healthy and enjoy our life.Thank you!第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。A young man and a young girl fell in love.But the man came from a poor family.The girls parents werent too happy.So the young man decided not only to please th

85、e girl but to please her parents as well.In time,the parents saw that he was a good man and was worthy of their daughters hand.But there was another problem:The man was a soldier.Soon,war broke out and he was being sent overseas for a year.The week before he left,the man knelt on his knee and asked

86、his lady love,“Will you marry me?” She wept happy tears,said yes,and they were engaged.They agreed that when he got back in one year,they would get married.But tragedy struck.A few days after he left,the girl had a major vehicular accident.It was a head-on collision.When she woke up in the hospital,

87、she saw her father and mother crying.Immediately,she knew that she must have been badly injured.She later found out that she suffered brain injury.The part of her brain that controlled her face muscles was damaged.Her once lovely face was now disfigured.She cried as she saw herself in the mirror.“Ye

88、sterday I was beautiful.Today,Im a monster.” Her body was also covered with so many ugly wounds.Right there and then,she decided to release her fianc (未婚夫) from their promise.She knew he wouldnt want her anymore.She would forget about him and never see him again.For one year,the soldier wrote many l

89、ettersbut she wouldnt answer.He phoned her many times but she wouldnt return his calls.But after one year,the mother walked into her room and announced,“Hes back from the war.” The girl shouted,“No!Please dont tell him about me.Dont tell him Im here!”注意:续写词数应为150左右。The mother said,“Hes getting marri

90、ed,” and handed her a wedding invitation.That was when the young man entered her room with a bouquet of flowers.参考范文The mother said,“Hes getting married,” and handed her a wedding invitation. That is a big shock to her.Her eyes were fully filled with tears immediately.She couldnt help shaking so tha

91、t she didnt look at the wedding invitation.She felt her heart in great pain.Then,the girl asked her mother to leave her room and lost in thoughts.The young man who once was her fianc would get married with the other girl.She really hated the accident which made her injured.How poor she was!Thinking

92、this,she burst into tears again.That was when the young man entered her room with a bouquet of flowers. She was so shocked that she couldnt believe it.The young man gently touched her face,saying “Dear,I really miss you.Why dont you return my calls?The war stops me from keeping promise.Everything that needs for the wedding is ready.Now,young lady,would you like to marry me?” she cried again,but this time,she was filled with happiness.Finally she opened the wedding invitation,and it was her name that was written in it.How lucky she was!

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