1、英语试卷第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHave you ever been into a cave? If not，please follow us and explore some of the most beautiful caves from around the world!Marble CavesLocated in the center of Lake General Carrera，the Marble Caves in Chico，Chile，are only
2、 accessible by boat.The surrounding crystal clear waters allow visitors to see the rock formations beneath them while the rock ceilings above change color(depending on the writer levels and the season).The best time to visit:during sunrise and sunset，when the suns rays light up the cave walls，making
3、 it an experience to remember.Reed Flute CaveReed F1ute Cave known as“the Palace of Natural Arts”is located in the northwest of Guilin in southern China.The limestone cave offers a grand fairyland of stalactites(钟乳石)，stone pillars，stone curtains，birds，plants and animals in fantastic shapes and color
4、s.Fingals CaveThis incredible sea cave is located on the uninhabited island of Staffa in Scotland.The caves size，shape，and naturallyarched(拱形的)roof combine with the waves to create strange sounds that enhance its cathedrallike atmosphere.The Blue GrottoThe Blue Grotto is the symbol of Capri.It is a
5、sea cave found on the coast of the island and is a well-known spot to all who visit the area.This cave is unique for its brilliant blue light which comes from two sources:the entrance to the cave and a bigger hole beneath the entrance.When viewed from inside the cave，the entrance appears as a brilli
6、ant white light just above the waterline，while the underwater hole，which is the larger source of light，provides a blue light.1Why is sunset the best time to visit Marble Caves?ABecause it has enough light in it.BBecause it has the most beautiful scenery.CBecause it is surrounded by clear waters.DBec
7、ause boats are only available at sunset.2Which cave will you go to if you want to enjoy the strange sound?AReed F1ute Cave.BMarble Caves.CThe Blue Grotto.DFingals Cave.3What is special about the Blue Grotto?AC1ear waters.BVarious birds and animals.CBright blue light.DStrange shapes.B About ten men i
8、n every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier; only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may thin
9、k that red, orange and yellow are all shadows of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green a strange world indeed.Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there
10、 are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is near dark. They show us shape but no color.Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes prefer
11、 blue to yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we m
12、ay even learn more about the invisible colors around us.4The passage is mainly about _.Acolor and its surprising effects Bwomen being luckier than menCdanger caused by color blindness Dcolor blindness5According to the passage, with the help of the “cones”, we can _.Atell different shapes Bsee in a w
13、eak lightCkill mosquitoes Dtell orange from yellow6Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?AWomen are more careful.BThere are fewer color-blind women.CWomen are fonder of driving than men.DWomen are weaker but quicker in thinking.7Which of the statements about the color-blind is tru
14、e?AAll of them dont have the same problem in recognizing color.BNone of them can see deep red.CNone of them can tell the difference between blue and green.DAll of them see everything in shades of green.CFinders Keepers？I worked for a short time as a casher（出纳员）at a restaurant a few months agoI also
15、helped clear off the tables when it was especially busyOne night，just before Christmas，I found a large black wallet on the floor near one of the tablesI guess I should have checked it to find out who was the owner，but I was busy at the timeAlso，I imagined that if the wallet contained anything Valuab
16、le，the owner would be backSure enough，an hour later a man came up to the counter(柜台)and asked if anyone had found a wallet，I asked him to describe the lost wallet，and after he described it exactly，I gave him the walletHe expressed his sincere thanks when I handed it to himHe asked me if I had opened
17、 it，and when I told him “No”，he opened it right away and showed that it contained nearly $800 in cash（现金）I gasped（叹息）as he took out a twenty-dollar bill and handed it to me”A reward for your honesty，” he said and then turned and walked awayThinking about it later，I began wondering whether I would ha
18、ve been so honest if I had known what was in the wallet I think that if there had been no way to find the owner and no one had returned to claim(认领) it，I might have kept it，But it also came into my mind that I had in fact saved someones Christmas plans by finding and returning the walletThe good fee
19、ling it gave me was worth more than anything money could buy8This story happened in a restaurant Aone night in November Bone day in December Ca few weeks before Christmas Da couple of days before December 259The writer returned the wallet to the owner because Ahe thought Christmas was coming Bbeing
20、honest，he didnt care much about money Cthe owner came back too soon Dhe didnt know that it contained so much money10The title of the passage“Finders Keepers？”implies that the saying，“Finders keepers，losers weepers” Ais not always true Bis proved in this story Crequires an answer Dis still a question
21、11Which of the following is NOT true? AHe accepted a reward of $20 BHe didnt return the wallet until the owner returned CHe regretted that he had returned the wallet DHe felt very relaxed after he returned the walletDHave you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were
22、busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name phubbers（低头族）.Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this g
23、roup of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities(身份) bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without know
24、ing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real.Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your
25、 cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.But thats not all. Being a phubber could
26、 also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can also cost you
27、 your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.12. For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2?A. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.B. To advert
28、ise the cartoon made by students.C. To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.D. To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.13. Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?A. His social skills could be affected.B. His neck and eyesight will be gra
29、dually harmed.C. He will cause the destruction of the world.D. He might get separated from his friends and family.14. Which of the following may be the authors attitude towards phubbing?A. Supportive. B. Opposed. C. Optimistic. D. Objective.15.What may the passage talk about next?A.Advice on how to
30、use a cell phoneB.People addicted to phubbing.C.Measures to reduce the risks of phubbingD.Consequences of phubbing第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lifeislikeaboxofchocolates,andyouneverknowwhatyouaregoingtoget, saidTom Hanks.Yes, itstrue.Youcometotheearthforareason,tost
31、arelifeintheeyesasyouexperienceit like a roller-coaster ride.Howtolivehappily?Pleasereadon! Seizetheday.Liveeachdayasifitsyourlastday. 16 Be present to enjoy the moment. Each day isafreshstartjustwantingtobeexplored,sowhatareyouwaiting for? Beadventurous. 17 Visitnewplaceswithyourlovedones.Takethero
32、adlessTraveled. Dont sicktothesameold.Lifeismoreexcitingwithadventures!Accepteveryone.Bekindandenjoythecompanyofothers.Discovertheirgoodnessrather than the differences in their believes. 18 19 Findsomethingthatgivesyourlifemeaning.Onceyouhavefoundsomethingtolivefor, you will live better.Be yourself.
33、 20 Dontbeshy! Forgetwhatothersthinkaboutyouandliveyourlife!Do whatyou want,becauselifeiswhatyoumakeitandyourlifeisyours! Nobodyelseisgoingto liveyourlife.A.Findapurposeinlife. B.Havethecouragetobeyourself. C.Makealistofeverythingyouveeverdreamedofdoingandthenmakeithappen. D.Treatothersasyouwouldlik
34、etobetreated.E. Todayisagift,andthatswhyitscalledthepresent.F. Listentoadvice,butbeconfidentinmakingyourowndecision.G.Explore,liveontheedgealittle,andputyourarmsaroundnewchallenges.第二部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Honesty is always the best policy. Though lying often allows one to
35、escape punishment for the moment, the 21 will always come out. In most situations, one will 22 that lying does not offer the same long-term benefits (好处) as honesty does. Sometimes people lie for the purpose of being 23 . For example, my cousin Joanne was 24 to her friends birthday party and she ask
36、ed for my 25 on her dress. In fact, her dress was terrible, but I 26 and told her that the dress was beautiful. How could I 27 her excitement over the dress? Looking back at that moment, I probably should have told her the truth, considering that the guests 28 her. After that I realized the 29 of te
37、lling the truth. My brother once helped his best friend cheat on a 30 test. That night, he told me what happened at school. I was very 31 and asked him to say sorry to his math teacher immediately 32 he went to school the next day. _33 , the teacher only forced the two boys to take the test again. I
38、f my brother had not followed my 34 , he might have been kicked out of school. 35 , my brothers behavior sets a good example for his friend. So he 36 his friend and helped him avoid serious punishment. In some cases, lying seems to be 37 . For example, how can one 38 to young children what has happe
39、ned when they lose one of their family members? Lying seems kind, but if one lies to children, they may feel more 39 when they discover the facts. Therefore, it is important for each of us to be 40 anytime. 21. A. answer B. reason C. truth D. result 22. A. find B. mean C. imagine D. include 23. A. a
40、ctive B. polite C. fair D. silent 24. A. sent B. forced C. rushed D. invited 25. A. opinion B. decision C. information D. instruction 26. A. stopped B. arrived C. smiled D. appeared 27. A. hide B. ruin C. control D. cause 28. A. cared about B. looked after C. depended on D. laughed at 29. A. danger
41、B. purpose C. importance D. possibility 30. A. math B. history C. spelling D. listening 31. A. shy B. proud C. angry D. excited 32. A. since B. when C. though D. before 33. A. Clearly B. Painfully C. Strangely D. Luckily 34. A. rule B. advice C. example D. timetable 35. A. So far B. However C. Besid
42、es D. As usual 36. A. saved B. missed C. believed D. refused 37. A. difficult B. unusual C. interesting D. necessary 38. A. prove B. explain C. report D. suggest 39. A. relaxed B. impatient C. confident D. surprised 40. A. honest B. brave C. kind D. careful 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词
43、或括号内单词的正确形式。First，readingbooks 41 （be）funYoucanalwayskeepyourself42（interest）anditcanhelpyouhaveanenjoyabletimeifyoulikereadingThisis especiallyusefulwhentheweatherisbadItisa（n）43（relax）hobbytooNext，youcanreadabookanywhere：inacar，onaplane，inbed-eveninthe bath.What youneedisabook!Readingis 44 conveni
44、ent hobbyasitiseasy tostopandstartagainAnothergoodreasonforreadingbooksis 45 itisusefulIfyoureadasa hobbyyou 46 （get）betterandbetteratitThismeansthatyouwillreadfaster andbecome 47 （good）at understandingwhatyoureadAsyourreading improves，youwillprobablyfindyourschoolwork becomesmucheasierMany schoolsu
45、bjectsdepend 48 goodreadingand,asyoureadyoulearnmoreandmoreGoodreadersaremostlikelytobegood 49 （write），tooTheyareusually goodat 50 （spell）aswell，andhavemorethingstowriteaboutReading booksisreallyawonderfulhobby第三节 选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请从所给出的10个单词或短语中选出恰当的词语填入空白处，使短文通顺。每空一词不得重复。times lose worried m
46、ore Try balanced slim hungry knowing adviceA lot of people wish to be slim (苗条), but at the same time they are 51 about their health. In fact, it is important for everyone to 52 weight healthily, but how can you do it? Heres some good 53 . Drink plenty of water and eat a(n) 54 diet. If you feel like
47、 eating snacks (零食), drink a glass of water first. If you are still 55 after 15 minutes, then its time for a light snack. 56 to stay away from food with high calories (卡路里), such as sweets and fast food. Do not eat 57 than you can consume (消耗). People get fat because they cannot consume all the calo
48、ries that they get. So 58 how many calories you really need is very important. Take enough exercise. The “333” is good for you exercise 3 59 a week, for at least 30 minutes at a time, and your pulse rate (脉搏率) should be more than 130 after exercising.Keep the three pieces of advice in mind and follo
49、w the advice. Then youll surely have a 60 and strong body.第三部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除： 把多余的词用斜线()画掉。 修改： 在错词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。At present, an increasing number of student wear glasses and some even in high d
50、egree, that worries themselves a lot. In my opinion, there were mainly three reasons. First, their ways of using eyes are not health.Second, because the high pressure of study, they often study for too long without any break. Third, some spend too many time before televisions or computers. However,
51、much can be done to protecting our eyesight. When reading, make sure we are in bright places and let our eyes to rest every hour. Whenever we are free, we can do some eye exercises so that our tiring eyes can be restored quick.第二节 书面表达（满分20分）“绿水青山才是金山银山”，走向生态文明新时代，建设美丽中国，是实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦的重要内容。假如你是Li
52、Hua, 请以 “What we can do for the environment? ”为题，写一篇演讲稿，劝告人们要保护赖以生存的环境， 并提出具体的建议。内容要点包括：1、表达对环境现状的担忧。2、针对环境现状提出合理建议。要求：1. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 词数在100个左右。What Can We Do for the EnvironmentHello,everyone. Im Li Hua. Its a honor for me to stand here to make a speech about what we can do for the environm
53、ent._Thank you for your listening!第一部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）1-5 BDC DD 6-10 BADDA 11-15 CACBC 16-20 EGDAB第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）21-25 CABDA 26-30 CBDCA 31-35 CBDBC 36-40 ADBDA第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）41is 42interested 43relaxing 44a 45that46will get 47better 48 on 49 writers 50spellin
54、g第三节 选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51. worried 52. lose 53. advice 54. balanced 55. hungry 56. Try 57. more 58. knowing 59. times 60. slim第三部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)1. students 2. that-which 3. were-are 4. health-healthy 5. because of 6. many- much 7.protecting-protect 8. 去掉to 9 tiring- t
55、ired 10.quick-quickly第二节 书面表达（满分20分）What Can We Do for the EnvironmentHello, everyone. Im Li Hua. Its a honor for me to stand here to make a speech about what we can do for the environment.Asweallknow, theearthisthemotherofourhumanbeings. We canlivea betterlifeifwetreatthe environment well. However,
56、the earth is suffering fromserious environmental pollution and theenvironmentaroundusisgettingworse andworse. SoIthink wemust dosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.First, plantingtreesisan effectivewaytoprotecttheenvironment. Treesplayan importantpart incontrollingcarbondioxide.Second,savingwatercanals
57、omakea difference.Forexample,youdbetterturnoffthetapintimewhenyourenotusing water.Finally,Ithinkusingrecyclablematerialsisthemostuseful wayforthe environmenttorecover. so, buyproductsmadefromrecyclablematerials.In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.Thank you for your listening!
