1、此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 2017-2018学年下学期江西宁都师范中学高一5月月考卷英 语 注意事项：1答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面
2、5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1When is the mans midterm exam?AIn one week.BIn two weeks.CIn two days.2How was the weather yesterday?ARainy. BSunny. CSnowy.3What are the two speakers doing?AHaving dinner. BCooking. CClearing the table.4What did the wo
3、man buy for her mother?AA necklace. BA handbag. CA dress.5What will the woman do this weekend?AVisit her grandparents. BTravel with the man. CGo out playing with Jenny.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面
4、一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6Where is Tony now?AHe is at home. BHe is on the farm. CHe is in hospital.7What kind of illness do many people have these days?ACold. BSore back. CStomachache.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8What is the weather like today?AIts rainy. BIts sunny. CIts windy.9How did Miss Smith get to work yest
5、erday?ABy bus. BBy taxi. CBy subway.10What happened to Miss Smith on Tuesday?AHer purse was stolen.BShe didnt catch the early bus.CThe ATM machine ate her bank card.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11What do we know about the mans son?AHe doesnt like his parents.BHe is studying hard at school.CHe doesnt have m
6、any friends at school.12What should the man do according to the woman?ABehave well in public.BEncourage his son to make friends.CSet a good example for his neighbors.13What is the woman doing?AMaking an introduction. BAsking for help. COffering advice.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14What was the womans uncl
7、e doing when the picture was taken?AHe was helping some locals.BHe was celebrating his success.CHe was sailing around the world.15What happened to the womans uncle when he was 22?AHe lost his ability to speak.BHe had a motorcycle accident.CHe hurt his arms while sailing.16When did the womans uncle e
8、nd his trip at sea?AIn 1999. BIn 2000. CIn 2001. 请听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。17Where is Sydney?AOn the east coast of Australia.BOn the southeast coast of Australia.COn the wortheast coast of Australia.18Whats the population of Sydney?AThree billion. BThree million. CMore than three million.19The most famo
9、us sight in Sydney Harbor Bridge is_.Athe Opera House Ba Koala Bear Park Cnight clubs20Sydney has some of the best_in Australia，where people can surf.Abeaches Brestaurants Ctheatres 【答案】15BABAA610CAABC1115CBCCB1620BBCAA第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡
10、上将该项涂黑。APeyto Lake, CanadaLocated in Banff National Park. Canadas first national park Peyto Lake is one of the most wonderful lakes in the world. What makes it truly beautiful is its unique greenish-blue color, and placement in the Canadian Rockies. Named after trail guide Bill Peyto, this lake is l
11、ocated at a height of 1,860m.Entry Details: $9.80 adult, $8.30 senior, $4.90 youth, and $19.60 family.Best Time to Visit: July, August, and SeptemberLake Argentino, ArgentinaLocated in the Patagonian province in Argentina, the lake is truly beautiful. Surrounded by glaciers and snow-covered mountain
12、s, the lake presents visual delights like none other. With a maximum depth of 500 meters, its the biggest freshwater lake in Argentina. The lake is famous for fishing.Entry Details: $15$20, changes as per season, but entry for tourists above 70 years of age is always free.Best Time to Visit: Decembe
13、r to March, and late NovemberLake Baikal, RussiaBeing the worlds oldest and deepest lake, Baikal is about 395 meters long, 49 meters wide and 1,637 meters deep. It holds more water than the Five Great Lakes of America combined, and is thus the largest freshwater lake globally. Located in the south R
14、ussian region of Siberia, a trip to view this lake is a trip of a lifetime!Entry Details: No Entrance fee hereBest Time to Visit; March to AprilLake Como, ItalyConsidered one of the most beautiful lakes in Europe, Lake Como has attracted tourists since Roman times. Located in Lombardy, Como is one o
15、f the deepest lakes in Europe. Surrounded by villas and palaces, this lake has attracted some of the wealthiest. Today, many celebrities(名人) have houses here. Here you can enjoy water sports, take a flight over the lake, or try skiing during the winters-every tourist has something hes going to like!
16、Entry Details: FreeBest Time to Visit: July and September21. Why is the passage presented?A. To call on people to travel around the world.B. To introduce some beautiful lakes around the world.C. To explain how some world famous lakes formed.D. To tell us what tourist can do around the world-famous l
17、akes.22. Which place has to be paid for a visit of an 80-years-old man?A. Lake Como, Italy.B. Lake Baikal, Russia.C. Peyto Lake, Canada.D. Lake Argentino, Argentina.23. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The world s second largest freshwater lake is in Russia.B. A trai1guide gave the name to P
18、eyto Lake of Canada.C. Lake Como is well known for its color and location.D. Lake Argentino is surrounded by glaciers and snow-covered mountains.【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D【解析】本文是一篇广告类阅读，介绍了世界上四个美丽的湖。21.推理判断题。纵观全文，可知作者的目的是向人们介绍世界上一些美丽的湖。故选B。22.推理判断题。根据Peyto Lake, Canada中Entry Details: $9.80 adult, $8.30 s
19、enior, $4.90 youth, and $19.60 family可知一位80岁的老人到Peyto Lake, Canada来旅游是要付费的。故选C。23.推理判断题。根据Lake Argentino, Argentina中Located in the Patagonian province in Argentina, the lake is truly beautiful. Surrounded by glaciers and snow-covered mountains,可知Lake Argentino被冰川和冰雪覆盖的山脉所包围。故选D。BI grew up in a house
20、 where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves, most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of. In fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives (观点) by creating wor
21、lds we could step into, take part in and live in.With this unshakable belief. I, at fourteen, decided to become a writer. Here too, reading became useful. Every with writer starts off knowing that he has something to say, but being unable to find the right ways to say it. He has to find his own voic
22、e by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with, or agrees with so strongly that it reshapes his own world. He cannot write without loving to read, because only through reading other peoples writing can one discover what works, what doesnt and, in the end,
23、together with lots of practice, what voice he has.Now I am in college，and have come to realize how important it is to read fiction (文学作品). As a law student, my reading is in fact limited to subject matter the volume (量) of what I have to read for classes every week means there is little time to read
24、 anything else. Such reading made it clearer to me that I live in a very small part in this great place called life. Reading fiction reminds me that there is life beyond my own. It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road，all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experience
25、, though secondhand, exciting experiences that I wouldnt necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.24. What can be inferred about the author as a child ?A. He never watched TV.B. He read what he had to.C. He found reading unbelievable.D. He considered reading part of his life.25. The underlined wor
26、d “voice” in the second paragraph most probably means “_”.A. an idea B. a sound qualityC. a way of writing D. a world to write about26. What effect does reading have on the author?A. It helps him to realize his dream.B. It opens up a wider world for him.C. It makes his college life more interesting.
27、D. It increases his interest in worldwide travel.27. Which of the following can b the best title of this text?A. Why do I read? B. How do I read?C. What do I read? D. When do I read?【答案】24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A【解析】本文是从自身个人经历的角度出发，向大家讲述了阅读的重要性。即主要是关于我们为什么要阅读。24. 推理判断题。根据第一段In fact, I grew up thinking
28、of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives (观点) by creating worlds we could step into, take part in, and live in.可知，我认为读书是很自然的一部分，故选D。25. 词意猜测题。根据第二段He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or
29、disagrees with.可知，这里的voice是指他自己的写作的方式，只有通过阅读，他才会知道自己的阅读方式。故选C。26. 推理判断题。根据最后一段Reading fiction(小说) reminds me that there is life beyond my own. It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road, all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting expe
30、riences that I wouldnt necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.可知，通过阅读拓宽了视野，为作者打开了世界这扇窗户。故选B。27. 标题判断题。本文是从自身个人经历的角度出发，向大家讲述了阅读的重要性。即主要是关于我们为什么要阅读。故选A。CHe wrote that the “human mind is capable of excitement without the application of unpleasant and violent stimulants (刺激物)”. And it appears that s
31、imply reading these words by William Wordsworth proves his point.Researchers at the University of Liverpool found the writing of Shakespeare and Wordsworth and the like had a beneficial effect on the mind, making it active and excited by catching the readers attention and leading to moments of self-
32、reflection.Using scanners, they monitored the brain activity of volunteers as they read pieces of classical English literature both in their original form and in a modem translation. And according to the Sunday Telegraph, the experiment showed the more challenging writing and poetry set off far more
33、 electrical activity in the brain than the simple readings.The research also found poetry, in particular, increased activity in the right brain, an area concerned with “autobiographical memory”, which helped the readers to reflect on their own experiences in light of what they had read. The academic
34、s said this meant the classics were more useful than self-help books.The brain responses of 30 volunteers were monitored in the first part of the research as they read Shakespeare in its original and modern form. In one example, volunteers read a line from King Lear, “A father and a gracious aged ma
35、n: him have you madded”, before reading the simpler, “A father and a gracious aged man: him you have enraged”. Shakespeares use of the adjective “mad” as a verb caused a higher level of brain activity than the straightforward version.The next part of the research is looking at the extent to which po
36、etry can affect psychology and provide benefit. Volunteers brains were scanned while reading four lines by Wordsworth, and four “translated” lines were also provided. The result showed that the first version caused a greater degree of brain activity.“Poetry is not just a matter of style. It is a mat
37、ter of deep versions of experience that add the emotional and biographical to the cognitive (认知的),” said Professor Davis, leader of the researchers.28. The words by William Wordsworth in Paragraph 1 are used to .A. prove the poets point B. introduce the topicC. serve as an example D. stress the impo
38、rtance of reading29. What is the beneficial effect of reading classics on the mind?A. It excites the readers mind. B. It reflects the readers experience.C. It catches the readers attention. D. It monitors the readers brain activity.30. What method is mainly used in the experiment?A. Comparing respon
39、ses. B. Analyzing data.C. Observing activities. D. Testing ability.31. According to Professor Davis, poetry can affect the mind mainly because of .A. its style B. its meaningC. its depth D. its writer【答案】28. B 29. A 30. A 31. C【解析】经过研究表明，阅读经典名著能刺激大脑，使大脑变得活跃和兴奋。28. B推理判断题。根据第一段He wrote that the “huma
40、n mind is capable of excitement without the application of unpleasant and violent stimulants(刺激物)”. And it appears that simply reading these words by William Wordsworth proves his point.可知，引用William Wordsworth的话是为了引出话题。故选B。29. A细节理解题。根据第二段Researchers at the University of Liverpool found the works of
41、 Shakespeare and Wordsworth and the like had a beneficial effect on the mind, making it active and excited by catching the readers attention and leading to moments of self-reflection.可知，阅读古典文学对思维具有裨益，能够吸引读者的注意力，让读者自我反省，使思想变得活跃和兴奋。故选A。30. A推理判断题。根据第五段第一句The brain responses of 30 volunteers were monit
42、ored in the first part of the research as they read Shakespeare in its original and modern form.（实验的第一部分中，30名志愿者阅读了莎比士亚作品的原版和现代版，与此同时研究者们监测了他们大脑的反应。）可知，实验使用的是比较的方法。故选A。31. C推理判断题。根据最后一段“Poetry is not just a matter of style. It is a matter of deep versions of experience that add the emotional and bio
43、graphical to the cognitive(认知的),” said Professor Davis, leader of the researchers.（诗歌不单单是一种文体。诗歌是一种深层次的经验，这种经验是在认知经验的基础上加上情感经验和生平经历而形成的）可知，很明显诗歌之所以能影响心灵，主要是因为凝聚了写作者的很多经历和感悟。故选C。DDuring the first decade of the 21st century, a popular and new word has come into our vocabulary. That word is Facebook. T
44、his is the most popular social networking website on the Internet. There are about 350 million active users on this website. The main idea of Facebook is that you can keep in touch with all your friends around the world who has Facebook. In the 350 million users on Facebook, 67% of them are between
45、the ages of 13-25. More than 35 million users update their status every day. 2.5 billion Photos are added each month.The highest age groups who use Facebook are teenagers. Most of them keep the website running whenever they are using the computer and general teens nowadays are always on the computer
46、, if they arent in school or when they arent asleep. I feel that teens should focus on their schoolwork or be socializing with their friends in person or exercising. Facebook is just changing the new generation of youngsters completely because the teenage life is one of the most important stages of
47、life and wasting it on Facebook is not encouraging this in any way. It is also a complete distraction (分心) to their mind, for they would turn to Facebook just to check if there was anything updated among their friends.Remember back in the good old days, when teens would do their homework handwritten
48、, play sports and hang out with friends. Today, most teens would only speak to their friends on Facebook, while we can see them battling obesity as they stare at their friends message on their wall. In summary, teens dont have a life because they are on Facebook 24/7, except for those who don t use
49、Facebook or occasionally do.Facebook is also where people can see the conflicts among their friends, virtual arguments, relationship status and updates, who is in whose top friends, and so on. You can join groups, post pictures and videos, play games, and invite friends to parties. Mainly, all this
50、would just disturb people into living life to its fullest.32. The figures in Paragraph 1 are mentioned .A. to show Facebooks increasing popularityB. to present the influence of the InternetC. to attract more teens to use FacebookD. to prove our life pace is getting higher33. Facebook influences teen
51、s mostly in that .A. it shortens teens, sleeping timeB. it encourages teens to change their lifeC. it wastes teens, time and distracts their mindD. it holds teens back from communicating with others34. The author would probably approve the following teens behaviors EXCEPT .A. doing their homework ha
52、ndwrittenB. hanging out with friends moreC. battling obesity by playing sportsD. speaking to friends on Facebook frequently35. What would be the best title for the text?A. Facebook Wastes Teens Life.B. How to Live Your Life to the Fullest.C. Technology Destroys a New Generation.D. Modem Communicatio
53、ns Brings about Problems.【答案】32. A 33. C 34. D 35. A【解析】Facebook这是互联网上最流行的社交网站。使用Facebook的年龄最大的群体是青少年。Facebook浪费了青少年的时间、分散了他们的注意力，最终影响了他们的生活。32. 推理判断题。根据第一段中The main idea of Facebook is that you can keep in touch with all your friends around the world who has Facebook. In the 350 million users on Fa
54、cebook, 67% of them are between the ages of 13-25. More than 35 million users update their status every day. 2.5 billion Photos are added each month.可知，在第一段中提到这些数字是为了显示Facebook越来越受欢迎。故选A。33. 细节理解题。根据第二段中Facebook is just changing the new generation of youngsters completely because the teenage life is
55、 one of the most important stages of life and wasting it on Facebook is not encouraging this in any way. It is also a complete distraction (分心) to their mind,可知，Facebook对青少年的影响主要在于它浪费了青少年的时间和分散了他们的注意力。故选C。34. 推理判断题。根据第三段中Remember back in the good old days, when teens would do their homework handwrit
56、ten, play sports and hang out with friends. Today, most teens would only speak to their friends on Facebook,可知，作者很可能不赞成青少年在Facebook上与朋友频繁交流。故答案为D。35. 主旨大意题。纵观全文，特别是根据第二段中The highest age groups who use Facebook are teenagers. Facebook is just changing the new generation of youngsters completely becau
57、se the teenage life is one of the most important stages of life and wasting it on Facebook is not encouraging this in any way. It is also a complete distraction (分心) to their mind,和最后一段最后一句Mainly, all this would just disturb people into living life to its fullest.可知，Facebook对青少年的影响主要在于它浪费了青少年的时间和分散了
58、他们的注意力，最终影响了他们的生活。故A项为最佳主题。第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 PaintingThe art of creating pictures using colors, shapes and lines is called painting. Museums and galleries show the paintings of professional (专业的) artists. But painting is also a popular form of ent
59、ertainment and creative expression._36_. Experienced painters usually use a brush to apply oil paints to a canvas cloth surface. Young painters usually use watercolors on pieces of paper. Very young children may use finger paints to create paintings.Painters can use their art to express devotion to
60、a religion, to tell a story, to express feelings and ideas, or simply to present a pleasing picture. Religious paintings often show a god or a scene from a sacred text (圣典). Other common subjects have been famous legends and events in history, as well as scenes from daily life. Artists also paint po
61、rtraits (画像), or pictures of people._37_. All of these types of paintings show the human figure in some way.Some kinds of paintings do not focus on people. In landscape (风景) painting the focus is on scenes from nature. Artists also paint still objects such as fruits and vegetables._38_. Some artists
62、 communicate their ideas through pictures that do not represent any object._39_. Paintings dating back 15,000 years have been found on the walls of caves in France and Spain._40_ Samples of painted pottery (陶器) from at least 5,000 years ago have been found in China and Iran. The ancient Egyptians de
63、corated their temples with beautiful paintings. People in ancient Greece painted decorative objects such as vases in addition to the walls of temples.A. These works are called still-life paintings.B. These works can communicate a special feeling.C. Humans have been making paintings for thousands of
64、years.D. People of all ages create pictures using a variety of materials.E. Cave paintings generally show animals that early humans hunted.F. The design of a painting is the plan of its lines, shapes and colors.G. Sometimes artists make portraits of themselves, which are called self-portraits.【答案】36
65、. D 37. G 38. A 39. C 40. E【解析】本文主要讲了绘画被各个阶层的人所喜爱以及绘画的的发展历史。36. 语义理解题。Experienced painters usually use a brush to apply oil paints to a canvas cloth surface. Young painters usually use watercolors on pieces of paper. Very young children may use finger paints to create paintings.这里讲了不同绘画水平的人使用不同的绘画工具
66、画画，故选D，D正是对下文内容的总结。37. 语义理解题。上文内容Religious paintings often show a god or a scene from a sacred text (圣典). Other common subjects have been famous legends and events in history, as well as scenes from daily life. Artists also paint portraits (画像), or pictures of people.介绍了各种风格的绘画，下文内容All of these type
67、s of paintings show the human figure in some way.抓住关键词All of these types of paintings，可知这里应该填一种绘画风格，故选G。（有时候艺术家画自己的肖像，这被称为自画像。）38. 语义理解题。在上句Artists also paint still objects such as fruits and vegetables.捕捉到关键词still objects静止的事物，与A选项中的still-life相呼应，故选A。39. 语义理解题。下文内容Paintings dating back 15,000 years
68、 have been found on the walls of caves in France and Spain.提到绘画追溯到15,000年以前，所以上文会说人类绘画已经有几千年的历史，选C。40. 语义理解题。在上文内容Paintings dating back 15,000 years have been found on the walls of caves in France and Spain.中捕捉到关键词caves，并且这句话的意思是绘画追溯到15,000年以前岩洞墙上的绘画，所以接下来会谈论洞穴绘画的绘画内容，故选E。第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分 45） 第一节
69、 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I hit him again and again but it didnt last long. A teacher _41_to the scene and broke us up She started telling us about how to settle problems without _42_ like most teachers would say. I knew I was _43_.I
70、t was very hot when I was coming out of the dining hall. Then I saw Jeff playing with the _44_ basketball. Our school was short on basketballs to play with _45_ the quickest person to _46_ and leave was the one who could get the _47_. Being a heavy cater, I _48_staying a while in the lunch room.Ever
71、y day Jeff would get the ball, which _49_ me. He would always keep it to _50_, running and shooting. That day I got fed up and _51_ took the ball away from him, running as fast as my _52_ could go to the other side of the court. I began _53_ as if nothing ever happened. For a while he stood there, _
72、54_ me with the ball. As I went up for another lay-up, I saw Jeff charging at me like a bull out of the corner of my eye. He _55_ to pull the ball back from my hands. This _56_ us to fight over it. After the teacher broke us up and talked to us, we _57_. We decided to call some of our friends to pla
73、y a game with the ball _58_ we would all have something to do.Both of us learned a _59_ from this situation. We learned to share instead of being _60_. Surprisingly, none of us got in trouble for the fight.41. A. moved B. rode C. drove D. rushed42. A. escaping B. begging C. fighting D. asking43. A.
74、in debt B. at work C. on duty D. in trouble44. A. first B. only C. very D. best45. A. so B. for C. but D. though46. A. study B. eat C. say D. play47. A. ball B. news C. meal D. gift48. A. put off B. went on C. ended up D. gave up49. A. wounded B. stopped C. changed D. angered50. A. myself B. them C.
75、 himself D. us51. A. safely B. proudly C. secretly D. quickly52. A. minds B. classmates C. feet D. friends53. A. shooting B. shouting C. dancing D. singing54. A. looking for B. staring at C. learning from D. listening to55. A. tried B. expected C. chose D. promised56. A. allowed B. caused C. advised
76、 D. ordered57. A. apologized B. failed C. discussed D. agreed58. A. while B. until C. as if D. so that59. A. truth B. skill C. lesson D. game60. A. lazy B. selfish C. stubborn D. humorous【答案】41. D 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. C 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. A 56. B 57. A 58. D 5
77、9. C 60. B【解析】作者为了玩学校唯一的篮球和同学Jeff发生争吵，他们都从中得到教训，懂得要学会分享，不能自私。41. D考查动词。A. moved 移动；B. rode 骑；C. drove 驾驶；D. rushed急忙。根据上一句I hit him again and again but it didnt last long.可知，两人发生冲突，所以老师会匆忙过来，把两人分开。故选D。42. C考查动词。A. escaping逃脱；B. begging乞讨；C. fighting战斗，打架；D. asking问。老师告诉我们不打架怎样解决问题。故选C。43. D考查词组。A. i
78、n debt欠债；B. at work 在工作；C. on duty 在值日；D. in trouble处于不幸中。根据上文所说的 “打架” ，可知作者知道自己陷入了困境。故选D。44. B考查形容词。A. first 第一的；B. only唯一的，仅有的；C. very 恰好是；D. best最好的。根据下文Our school was short on basketballs 和Every day Jeff would get the ball, 可知，我看见Jeff在玩学校唯一的篮球。故选B。45. A考查并列连词。A. so所以；B. for因为；C. but 但是；D. though
79、虽然。我们学校缺篮球所以吃饭最快的人能拥有这个篮球。故选A。46. B考查动词。A. study学习；B. eat吃；C. say说；D. play玩。我们学校缺篮球所以吃饭最快的人能拥有这个篮球。故选B。47. A考查名词。A. ball 球；B. news 新闻；C. meal饭；D. gift礼物。我们学校缺篮球所以吃饭最快的人能拥有这个篮球。故选A。48. C考查动词词组。A. put off 拖延，推迟； B. went on继续；C. ended up结束；D. gave up放弃。作为一个吃饭多的人，我都是在午餐室呆一会儿。end up doing sth. 以做某事而结束。故选
80、C。49. D考查动词。A. wounded 使受伤；B. stopped停止；C. changed 改变；D. angered生气。Jeff每天拿着球，作者心里自然会生气。故选D。50. C考查代词。A. myself 我自己；B. them 他们；C. himself 他自己；D. us我们。他总是自己拿着球，又是跑又是投篮。keep sth. to oneself独自享用，故选C。51. D 考查副词。A. safely安全地；B. proudly 自豪地；C. secretly秘密地；D. quickly迅速地。那天我忍无可忍，从他那里迅速夺走球，尽快地跑向球场另一边。故选D。52.
81、C 考查名词。A. minds 思想；B. classmates 同学；C. feet 脚；D. friends朋友。我的脚能跑多快就跑多快。故选C。53. A考查动词。A. shooting 射门，投篮；B. shouting大喊；C. dancing 跳舞；D. singing唱歌。拿了球后自然就是带球投篮。故选A。54. B考查动词词组。A. looking for寻找；B. staring at凝视，盯住；C. learning from从-学；D. listening to听-。Jeff的球被抢，自然是盯着拿球的我。故选B。55. A考查动词。 A. tried 尝试；B. expe
82、cted 期盼，预测；C. chose选择；D. promised许诺。他试着想把球从我的手里抢走。故选A。56. B考查动词。A. allowed允许；B. caused引起；C. advised建议；D. ordered命令。根据上句：Jeff想把球抢走。这必然会引起双方争吵。故选B。57. A考查动词。A. apologized 道歉；B. failed 失败；C. discussed 讨论；D. agreed同意。老师把我们分开，和我们谈话，我们互相道歉。故选A。58. D考查状语从句。A. while 当-时候；B. until 直到-为止；C. as if 好像；D. so tha
83、t为了-。我们决定把朋友叫来一起玩，这样我们就都有事做。此处是目的状语从句，故答案为D。59. C考查名词。A. truth 事实；B. skill 技能；C. lesson 功课；D. game游戏。从这次争吵中我们都得到了教训。故选C。60. B考查形容词。A. lazy 懒的；B. selfish自私的；C. stubborn顽固的；D. humorous幽默的。我们要学会分享而不是自私。故选B。第 II 卷第三部分 英语知识运用第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Once upon a time, a
84、poor traveler stopped under a tree. From his bag he took out a bowl of boiled rice and started to eat. Nearby was a small shop, 61 a woman was selling fried fish to travelers who 62 (be) able to pay for it. When the man finished 63 (eat) and got up to leave, she shouted, “You have not paid me for yo
85、ur meal!” But I ordered nothing from you!” he said. “Everyone can see that you enjoyed 64 smell of my fried fish with your rice,” argued the woman. “If you 65 (smell) the fish, your meal would not have been so 66 (please)!”Soon a crowd gathered. Though they supported the traveler, they also agreed t
86、hat the wind was blowing from the shop to the place where he had eaten, 67 (carry) the smell of the fried fish to him.At last, the woman took him to a judge and after telling the story, she insisted that because the man had enjoyed her fish smell, he should pay 25 68 (cent). After hearing the eviden
87、ce, the judge asked the man 69 (drop) a 25-cent coin on the ground. “Here is what you should get, the sound of the coin 70 the smell of the fried fish.”【答案】61. where 62. were 63. eating 64. the 65. hadnt smelt 66. pleasant / pleasing 67. carrying 68. cents 69. to drop 70. for 第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分 35） 第一节
88、 短文改错（10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Learning English is of great valuable. English is widely used all over the world. It was ofte
89、n used in the international meetings. Most business letters are writing in English. With a help of English we can learn modern science and technology from developed country. We can also introduce our achievement and experience to other countries. Because its importance, English is a requiring subjec
90、t in high schools and colleges. Now many people are working hardly at English. Its very important to learn English well. Unless we learn English well, we can serve for our country better. So I suggest most Chinese learn it well.【答案】Learning English is of great valuable. English is widely used all ov
91、er the world. It was often used in the value isinternational meetings. Most business letters are writing in English. With a help of English we can learn modern written thescience and technology from developed country. We can also introduce our achievement and experience to other countriescountries.
92、Because its importance, English is a requiring subject in high schools and colleges. Now many people of requiredare working hardly at English. Its very important to learn English well. Unless we learn English well, we can serve hard Iffor our country better. So I suggest most Chinese learn it well.删
93、除for第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的美国中学生朋友彼得希望成为2022年北京冬奥会志愿者，他向你写信询问冬奥会相关情况，并求助怎样学好汉语。请给他回信，要点如下:1. 收到来信，获悉求助;2. 冬奥盛会，京张合办；3. 学好汉语的两条建议。注意: 1. 词数100 左右;2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;Dear Peter, Yours, Li Hua【答案】Dear Peter,Im glad to receive your letter, saying you are hoping to be a volunteer in 2022 Beijing Winter
94、Olympics. Beijing has become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games, and it together with Zhangjiakou is the host of the 2022 Olympic Winter Games. Id like to give you two suggestions on how to learn Chinese well. First, speak a little Chinese every day. The absolute best way to learn any new language is just to speak it. Second, attend a Chinese class or discussion group. After all, language learning settings are of great importance.If you have any further questions, please dont hesitate to write to me.Yours, Li Hua
