1、陕西省榆林市2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末调研试题注意事项:1.本试卷共10页,全卷满分150分,答题时间为120分钟;2.答卷前,考生须准确填写自己的姓名、准考证号,并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号;3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写,涂写要工整、清晰;4.考试结束后,监考员将答题卡按顺序收回,装袋整理,试题卷不回收。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读
2、下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman want to buy?A. A coat. B. A box. C. A hat.2. What will Lily do next Monday?A. Make a speech. B. Borrow some books. C. Deliver some paper.3. How does David keep in touch with his grandparents now?A. By email. B. By WeChat. C. By phone.4. When might Peter arrive?A.
3、 At 3:45. B. At 3: 15. C. At 3: 30.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A party. B. A toy. C. A gift.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Why does the woman come to see Rick?
4、A. To say goodbye. B. To ask for advice. C. To invite him to her home.7. Which country would the woman like to visit?A. Canada. B. France. C. Germany.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. How does the woman feel about the call?A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Disappointed.9. Where will the speakers meet?A. In a bar. B. In a
5、restaurant. C. At the mans house.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home. B. In a shop. C. At a TV station.11. What does Bob like doing?A Riding bikes. B. Playing tennis. C. Taking photos.12. What did the woman dream of being?A. A bank clerk. B. A shop owner. C. A tenn
6、is player.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Guide and tourist.14. Where is the bank?A. Al the end of the road. B. Next to the coffee shop. C. Opposite the museum.15. What advice does the man give to the girl?A. Keeping
7、the table clean. B. Eating less chocolate. C. Watching out for the traffic.16. How will the speakers go to the museum?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What did Clara do during the Civil War?A. She helped the wounded. B. She joined the army. C. She asked to stop the war.18. Wha
8、t did Clara do after the Civil War?A. She considered setting up the American Red Cross.B. She collected money to help the wounded.C. She led a group to search for missing soldiers.19. When did Clara return to the United States?A. In 1873. B. In 1869. C. In 1881.20. How long did Clara serve as the Am
9、erican Red Crosss president?A. About 12 years. B. Over 20 years. C. Over 4 years.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AFor decades, China had wanted a Nobel Prize in science. Tu Youyou, a researcher who helped to develop a malaria(疟疾)medicine, f
10、inally won the country that honor.In fact, Tu is not the only scientist in China who is catching the worlds attention. In 2016, the Nature journal published a list of the top 10 science stars in China. Gao Caixia and Cui Weicheng are two of them.Gao Caixia has been devoted to genetic engineering for
11、 her whole career. She is known for using CRISPR-Cas9, the revolutionary gene-editing technique that is sweeping through biology labs around the world in crops.At first, Gao was unwilling to take up gene editing using CRISPR-Cas9 because her lab at the Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Geneti
12、cs and Developmental Biology in Beijing had already created mutations(变异)in 82 genes using an older type of technology. But after thinking carefully about it, she decided to give it a try.After a year of hard work, her lab finally succeeded. Gao worked on genetic engineering in wheat, a crop that is
13、 famous for being difficult to work with. Now she is considered one of the best in the world at engineering wheat.Cui Weicheng is the developer of Chinas record-setting Jiaolong submersibl(e 潜水器). He is now a professor at Westlake University. In 2012, Cui rode inside Chinas Jiaolong submersible and
14、reached a depth of more than 7,000 meters in the Pacific.Thanks to Jiaolong and the 57-year-old developer, China is now one of only a few nations that can explore the deep sea. Jiaolong can travel deeper than any other manned research submersible currently in use, which shows Chinas increasing ambit
15、ion and leadership in deep-sea research.1. Why is Tu Youyou mentioned at the beginning of the passage?A. To show one of Chinas long-held dreams.B. To stress the importance of the Nobel Prize.C. To praise Tu Youyou for her contributions.D. To introduce more top Chinese scientists.2. Why did Gao Caixi
16、a work on wheat?A. Because she failed in her attempt to study other crops.B. Because she was expert at wheat engineering.C. Because wheat is hard to be genetically engineeredD. Because wheat is the most widely planted crop in China.3. What is Cui Weichengs biggest contribution to China?A. He teaches
17、 about sea at a university.B. He developed Jiaolong submersible.C. He is devoted to genetic engineering.D. He reached the bottom of the ocean.4. What is the best title for the passage?A. Chinas Science StarsB. Chinas Nobel Prize DreamC. Gao CaixiaChinas Crop EngineerD. Cui WeichengChinas Deep DiverB
18、Halloween is a great time in the lives of both children and adults. However, even the best Halloween can be ruined by trees filled with toilet paper and egg residues(残渣)that wont wash of. How can you keep your home safe on Halloween? There are some measures you can take.Make it known that youre at h
19、ome. Pranksters are less likely to play a trick if they know someone is at home. You may want to close the glass on your screen door and open your front door so that you can see everyone moving around outside. This also allows pranksters to see that youre at home.Turn on the lights inside your home
20、and outside. Having all the lights on lets pranksters know that youre not only at home, but youre awake. If a prankster knows youre awake, hell be more likely to skip (快速溜走)your house and head for another one. Even if you need to get in bed early, keep all the lights on except in your bedroom. Prank
21、sters arent going to know which room is your bedroom.Ask the police to patrol the area. Its a policemans job to keep citizens safe, especially on Halloween. In some cities the crime rate can increase fast on October 31. A polite call to your local police station should get you the service you need.
22、Above all, no pranksters are going to throw eggs at your house when the policemen are patrolling the area.Set up a neighborhood watch. One of the best ways to keep your home safe on Halloween is to get the neighbors involved. No one wants his trees covered with toilet paper. Ask your neighbors to ke
23、ep their eyes open and to follow the same steps youve taken to help keep your home safe. If the entire neighborhood is lit up, pranksters are less likely to stop by.5. The underlined word “Pranksters” in Paragraph 2 probably means those who_.A. like Halloween very muchB. play practical jokes on peop
24、leC. often commit a crime at nightD. enter ones house by force6. How can you make pranksters know you are at home and skip your house?A. By moving around outside your house.B. By closing your front door.C. By turning on inside and outside lights.D. By keeping your house quiet and dark.7. According t
25、o the fourth paragraph, we can learn_.A. a policemans main task is to patrol the areaB. the crime rate increases fast in some citiesC. you have to pay for a policeman to patrol your areaD. the policemen can help a lot with your home safety on Halloween8. The last paragraph stresses the importance of
26、_.A. neighborhood teamworkB. keeping homes safeC. being on ones guardD. informing every one of the dangerCTheater is one of the oldest and most important art forms in world culture, it is also one of the richest art forms. Many people work together to bring a play to life. There are playwrights, dir
27、ectors, set designers, costumers, lighting technicians, and, of course, actors. If the performance is a musical, the skills of a songwriter, a choreographer, and musicians are also required. The excitement of opening night can be felt by the people waiting to watch a performance and by the performer
28、s and workers backstage waiting for the curtain to go up. Live theater is thrilling because no one really knows how well the play will go until it is performed.The word theater comes from the Greek theatron, which means “a place for seeing.” One concept from Greek theater that is still seen in some
29、plays today is the “Greek Chorus”. This consists of several actors or characters watching the action of the play(almost like the audience) and then commenting on what whey just saw with either reactions or dialogue.Although most people think of the theater in terms of a play performed on the stage,
30、theater has taken on a much broader meaning in the modern world. You may find yourself walking into a theater with no seats in the rows. Instead, you are seated among the set pieces, which makes you part of the setting. Sometimes theater may come to life on a street corner, or in a classroom. The ex
31、citement of theater is in its very nature-it is an art form that changes as it is interpreted(诠释) in different ways by different people. That is probably why the works of the greatest playwright of all time, William Shakespeare, are still performed and enjoyed today, both in classic and new interpre
32、tations.9. What does the word “richest” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. diverse.B. wealthy.C. terrifying.D. entertaining.10. Why is live theater so exciting according to the text?A. Plays are usually well written.B. It is often interpreted by skilled actors.C. No one can predict its success or failu
33、re.D. There are so many people working on it.11. What is suggested about the plays of Shakespeare in the text?A. They are more often given new interpretations today than in the past.B. They are more popular today than during Shakespeare s time.C. They will always be considered the worlds greatest.D.
34、 They have been performed in a variety of ways.12. What is the best title for the text?A. A vital part of theater: Greek ChorusB. Modern theater: adventures in actingC. Shakespeare: our greatest playwrightD. Theater: an exciting art formDWhat will restaurants look like in the future? What would your
35、 dinner taste like if a robot cooked it? A robot restaurant in Tianjin may give you the answers. Covering an area of over 400 square meters with a total of 112 seats, the X Future Restaurant is a robot restaurant opened in November 2018. The restaurant has amazed customers with its fully automated(全
36、自动的) technology, which covers every step of the dining experience, from ordering to cooking to serving the dishes and even taking payment.Entering the restaurant, one can order dishes by simply scanning(扫描)the QR codes on the table. There are over 40 choices of dishes. After taking the order, “robot
37、 cooks” prepare dishes using fixed time, temperature and ingredients designed by famous Chinese cooks.“As the cooking is controlled by a computer system, the taste and quality of dishes can be good,” said Li Xiaokui, manager of the X Future Restaurant.Robots also complete the delivery of dishes. Wit
38、hout following any designed route, the robot waiters serve meals thanks to automated driving technology, which helps each robot timely change its route when something is in the way.These eye-catching technologies have received wide praise from customers. “The dishes taste surprisingly good. I couldn
39、t believe that they were made by robots, especially dishes that were difficult to cook.” one customer said. “The application of robots has increased our efficiency(效率)and cut down our costs,” Li said, “I think robot restaurants will develop fast and have a bright future.”13. What do we know about th
40、e X Future Restaurant?A. It covers over 112 square meters with 400 seats.B. Robot waiters deliver dishes following fixed routes.C. Customers could enjoy fully-automated services.D. Robot cooks design dishes by themselves.14. The dishes in the X Future Restaurant are_.A. prepared by human cooksB. ord
41、ered by scanning QR codesC. not accepted by customersD. not easy for robots to prepare15. What is Lis attitude toward the future of robot restaurants?A. Hopeful.B. Doubtful.C. PuzzledD. Worried.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Friendship is a very important human relatio
42、nship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes health.Making new friends comes easy for some people. But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage._16_.Associate with others.The first step to maki
43、ng friends is associating with people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides,_17_, youd better become an active member of such places._18_ .Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. Do not wait to be spoken to. You can always start the convers
44、ation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.Do things togetherChoosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together._19_ .Enjoy your friendship.The best way to enjoy
45、your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves._20_.Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.A. Be cheerfulB. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experienceC. Start a conversationD. Try not to
46、find fault with your friendsE. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friendsF. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touchG. if you want to make yourself known by others第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上
47、将该选项涂黑。I once got lost in a foreign county. I was in Berlin, Germany, on my month-long mission trip. My team and I had one night there to spend. Most of my _21_ decided to stay indoors. But I did not want to pass up the _22_ to explore Berlin.I visited numerous major attractions that night. When I f
48、elt _23_ , I checked the time, surprised to see it was two oclock in the morning!Walking to subway station, I _24_ it was my dads birthday, the first one I couldnt celebrate with him because he _25_ a few months earlier. _26_ I could reminisce (缅怀) about my dad, I heard train wheels screeching to a(
49、n)_27_.1 dashed onto the_28_. Luckily, I made it onto the train. But that _29_ quickly turned to panic when I noticed the train was headed in the _30_ direction!Looking around the nearly _31_ car, I saw a young woman sitting quietly by the window and _32_ her to seek help. Thankfully, she understood
50、 English. She told me how to _33_ to where I had first gotten on the train. However, I couldnt _34_ her instructions. Without thinking, I said, “Can you come with me?” her face _35_ at my ridiculous request. After a long second of hesitation, she _36_ .On the journey back to the _37_ , we chatted. E
51、ventually, I shared about my dads passing. With a look of surprise, she told me that she also had _38_ her dad a year before.We shared our life stories, our heartaches and our hopes for the future. Al my stop, she thanked me for sharing so much with her, which had _39_ her. I couldnt believe this _4
52、0_ with the big heart was thanking me!21. A. teammatesB. touristsC. guestsD. guides22. A. passportB. chanceC. testD. idea23. A. refreshedB. depressedC. confusedD. exhausted24. A. thoughtB. realizedC. discoveredD. believed25. A. got offB. ran afterC. turned onD. passed away26. A. WhenB. AsC. AfterD.
53、Before27. A. stopB. leaveC. endD. pause28. A. trainB. planeC. bikeD. bus29. A. beliefB. fortuneC. reliefD. calmness30. A. improperB. rightC. wrongD. proper31. A. noisyB. emptyC. crowdedD. lifeless32. A. huggedB. knockedC. approachedD. called33. A. returnB. turnC. moveD. run34. A. obeyB. followC. acc
54、eptD. refuse35. A. brightenedB. softenedC. fell.D. froze36. A. agreedB. refusedC. laughedD. shouted37. A. schoolB. stationC. hospitalD. shop38. A. missedB. lovedC. lostD. dropped39. A. blessedB. entertainedC. encouragedD. saddened40. A. passengerB. strangerC. nativeD. friend第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分
55、15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. Up to now, more than thousands of people _41_(climb) the worlds highest mountain successfully. _42_(unfortunate), one in about every five of those _43_ have stood on the mountain top did not survive the trip d
56、own. Many others died before reaching the summit. They all battled freezing temperatures, strong winds and snow. And they all risked developing a serious illness _44_ ( cause) by lack of oxygen.You may find it _45_ (astonish) that Erik Welhenmayer is one of the successful climbers._46_the help of hi
57、s team, Erik Welhenmayer became the first blind man _47_ (reach) the top of Mount Qomolangma. Each member of the team wore bells on their clothes for him to hear. They also called out warnings to help him cross dangerous areas. It was with determination that he _48_ (overcome ) the difficulties he m
58、et. It took Erik about two and a half _49_ (month)to reach the top of this incredible mountain , which turned out _50_major success.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)51. 假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线
59、(/)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Im sorry to make you disappointing for not having finished my homework on time. In the fact, I had something else to do, that made me have no time for my homework. My father was bad injured in an accident yesterday. Heard th
60、e news, I hurried the hospital after school. I had a busy night, but I didnt do my homework. As you know, I am an ordinary student in class and eager to improve your English. I find I have great difficulty concentrating on my study. Would you please give me some advices? Besides, I wish you could gi
61、ve me more chances to practicing my English in class. Im looking forward to hearing from you early.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)52. 假如你是校学生会主席李华,学校安排你下周末作为导游带领外籍教师Mr. Smith进行一次近郊游。请你用英语给Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件。包括以下内容:1.自我介绍;2.出游的时间、地点等信息;3.活动:登山、野餐等。注意:1.词数100左右(开头已经给出,但不计人总词数);2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Mr. Smith,It is my h
62、onor to introduce myself to you_Yours sincerely,Li Hua榆林市20202021学年度第一学期期末调研试题高二英语 答案版注意事项:1.本试卷共10页,全卷满分150分,答题时间为120分钟;2.答卷前,考生须准确填写自己的姓名、准考证号,并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号;3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写,涂写要工整、清晰;4.考试结束后,监考员将答题卡按顺序收回,装袋整理,试题卷不回收。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有
63、一个小题,从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman want to buy?A. A coat. B. A box. C. A hat.2. What will Lily do next Monday?A. Make a speech. B. Borrow some books. C. Deliver some paper.3. How does David keep in touch with his grandparents now?A. By email.
64、 B. By WeChat. C. By phone.4. When might Peter arrive?A. At 3:45. B. At 3: 15. C. At 3: 30.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A party. B. A toy. C. A gift.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两
65、遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Why does the woman come to see Rick?A. To say goodbye. B. To ask for advice. C. To invite him to her home.7. Which country would the woman like to visit?A. Canada. B. France. C. Germany.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. How does the woman feel about the call?A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Disappoint
66、ed.9. Where will the speakers meet?A. In a bar. B. In a restaurant. C. At the mans house.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home. B. In a shop. C. At a TV station.11. What does Bob like doing?A Riding bikes. B. Playing tennis. C. Taking photos.12. What did the woman dr
67、eam of being?A. A bank clerk. B. A shop owner. C. A tennis player.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Guide and tourist.14. Where is the bank?A. Al the end of the road. B. Next to the coffee shop. C. Opposite the museum.1
68、5. What advice does the man give to the girl?A. Keeping the table clean. B. Eating less chocolate. C. Watching out for the traffic.16. How will the speakers go to the museum?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What did Clara do during the Civil War?A. She helped the wounded. B. S
69、he joined the army. C. She asked to stop the war.18. What did Clara do after the Civil War?A. She considered setting up the American Red Cross.B. She collected money to help the wounded.C. She led a group to search for missing soldiers.19. When did Clara return to the United States?A. In 1873. B. In
70、 1869. C. In 1881.20. How long did Clara serve as the American Red Crosss president?A. About 12 years. B. Over 20 years. C. Over 4 years.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AFor decades, China had wanted a Nobel Prize in science. Tu Youyou, a r
71、esearcher who helped to develop a malaria(疟疾)medicine, finally won the country that honor.In fact, Tu is not the only scientist in China who is catching the worlds attention. In 2016, the Nature journal published a list of the top 10 science stars in China. Gao Caixia and Cui Weicheng are two of the
72、m.Gao Caixia has been devoted to genetic engineering for her whole career. She is known for using CRISPR-Cas9, the revolutionary gene-editing technique that is sweeping through biology labs around the world in crops.At first, Gao was unwilling to take up gene editing using CRISPR-Cas9 because her la
73、b at the Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology in Beijing had already created mutations(变异)in 82 genes using an older type of technology. But after thinking carefully about it, she decided to give it a try.After a year of hard work, her lab finally succeeded. Ga
74、o worked on genetic engineering in wheat, a crop that is famous for being difficult to work with. Now she is considered one of the best in the world at engineering wheat.Cui Weicheng is the developer of Chinas record-setting Jiaolong submersibl(e 潜水器). He is now a professor at Westlake University. I
75、n 2012, Cui rode inside Chinas Jiaolong submersible and reached a depth of more than 7,000 meters in the Pacific.Thanks to Jiaolong and the 57-year-old developer, China is now one of only a few nations that can explore the deep sea. Jiaolong can travel deeper than any other manned research submersib
76、le currently in use, which shows Chinas increasing ambition and leadership in deep-sea research.1. Why is Tu Youyou mentioned at the beginning of the passage?A. To show one of Chinas long-held dreams.B. To stress the importance of the Nobel Prize.C. To praise Tu Youyou for her contributions.D. To in
77、troduce more top Chinese scientists.2. Why did Gao Caixia work on wheat?A. Because she failed in her attempt to study other crops.B. Because she was expert at wheat engineering.C. Because wheat is hard to be genetically engineeredD. Because wheat is the most widely planted crop in China.3. What is C
78、ui Weichengs biggest contribution to China?A. He teaches about sea at a university.B. He developed Jiaolong submersible.C. He is devoted to genetic engineering.D. He reached the bottom of the ocean.4. What is the best title for the passage?A. Chinas Science StarsB. Chinas Nobel Prize DreamC. Gao Cai
79、xiaChinas Crop EngineerD. Cui WeichengChinas Deep Diver【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. ABHalloween is a great time in the lives of both children and adults. However, even the best Halloween can be ruined by trees filled with toilet paper and egg residues(残渣)that wont wash of. How can you keep your home safe o
80、n Halloween? There are some measures you can take.Make it known that youre at home. Pranksters are less likely to play a trick if they know someone is at home. You may want to close the glass on your screen door and open your front door so that you can see everyone moving around outside. This also a
81、llows pranksters to see that youre at home.Turn on the lights inside your home and outside. Having all the lights on lets pranksters know that youre not only at home, but youre awake. If a prankster knows youre awake, hell be more likely to skip (快速溜走)your house and head for another one. Even if you
82、 need to get in bed early, keep all the lights on except in your bedroom. Pranksters arent going to know which room is your bedroom.Ask the police to patrol the area. Its a policemans job to keep citizens safe, especially on Halloween. In some cities the crime rate can increase fast on October 31. A
83、 polite call to your local police station should get you the service you need. Above all, no pranksters are going to throw eggs at your house when the policemen are patrolling the area.Set up a neighborhood watch. One of the best ways to keep your home safe on Halloween is to get the neighbors invol
84、ved. No one wants his trees covered with toilet paper. Ask your neighbors to keep their eyes open and to follow the same steps youve taken to help keep your home safe. If the entire neighborhood is lit up, pranksters are less likely to stop by.5. The underlined word “Pranksters” in Paragraph 2 proba
85、bly means those who_.A. like Halloween very muchB. play practical jokes on peopleC. often commit a crime at nightD. enter ones house by force6. How can you make pranksters know you are at home and skip your house?A. By moving around outside your house.B. By closing your front door.C. By turning on i
86、nside and outside lights.D. By keeping your house quiet and dark.7. According to the fourth paragraph, we can learn_.A. a policemans main task is to patrol the areaB. the crime rate increases fast in some citiesC. you have to pay for a policeman to patrol your areaD. the policemen can help a lot wit
87、h your home safety on Halloween8. The last paragraph stresses the importance of_.A. neighborhood teamworkB. keeping homes safeC. being on ones guardD. informing every one of the danger【答案】5. B 6. C 7. D 8. ACTheater is one of the oldest and most important art forms in world culture, it is also one o
88、f the richest art forms. Many people work together to bring a play to life. There are playwrights, directors, set designers, costumers, lighting technicians, and, of course, actors. If the performance is a musical, the skills of a songwriter, a choreographer, and musicians are also required. The exc
89、itement of opening night can be felt by the people waiting to watch a performance and by the performers and workers backstage waiting for the curtain to go up. Live theater is thrilling because no one really knows how well the play will go until it is performed.The word theater comes from the Greek
90、theatron, which means “a place for seeing.” One concept from Greek theater that is still seen in some plays today is the “Greek Chorus”. This consists of several actors or characters watching the action of the play(almost like the audience) and then commenting on what whey just saw with either react
91、ions or dialogue.Although most people think of the theater in terms of a play performed on the stage, theater has taken on a much broader meaning in the modern world. You may find yourself walking into a theater with no seats in the rows. Instead, you are seated among the set pieces, which makes you
92、 part of the setting. Sometimes theater may come to life on a street corner, or in a classroom. The excitement of theater is in its very nature-it is an art form that changes as it is interpreted(诠释) in different ways by different people. That is probably why the works of the greatest playwright of
93、all time, William Shakespeare, are still performed and enjoyed today, both in classic and new interpretations.9. What does the word “richest” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. diverse.B. wealthy.C. terrifying.D. entertaining.10. Why is live theater so exciting according to the text?A. Plays are usuall
94、y well written.B. It is often interpreted by skilled actors.C. No one can predict its success or failure.D. There are so many people working on it.11. What is suggested about the plays of Shakespeare in the text?A. They are more often given new interpretations today than in the past.B. They are more
95、 popular today than during Shakespeare s time.C. They will always be considered the worlds greatest.D. They have been performed in a variety of ways.12. What is the best title for the text?A. A vital part of theater: Greek ChorusB. Modern theater: adventures in actingC. Shakespeare: our greatest pla
96、ywrightD. Theater: an exciting art form【答案】9. A 10. C 11. D 12. DDWhat will restaurants look like in the future? What would your dinner taste like if a robot cooked it? A robot restaurant in Tianjin may give you the answers. Covering an area of over 400 square meters with a total of 112 seats, the X
97、 Future Restaurant is a robot restaurant opened in November 2018. The restaurant has amazed customers with its fully automated(全自动的) technology, which covers every step of the dining experience, from ordering to cooking to serving the dishes and even taking payment.Entering the restaurant, one can o
98、rder dishes by simply scanning(扫描)the QR codes on the table. There are over 40 choices of dishes. After taking the order, “robot cooks” prepare dishes using fixed time, temperature and ingredients designed by famous Chinese cooks.“As the cooking is controlled by a computer system, the taste and qual
99、ity of dishes can be good,” said Li Xiaokui, manager of the X Future Restaurant.Robots also complete the delivery of dishes. Without following any designed route, the robot waiters serve meals thanks to automated driving technology, which helps each robot timely change its route when something is in
100、 the way.These eye-catching technologies have received wide praise from customers. “The dishes taste surprisingly good. I couldnt believe that they were made by robots, especially dishes that were difficult to cook.” one customer said. “The application of robots has increased our efficiency(效率)and c
101、ut down our costs,” Li said, “I think robot restaurants will develop fast and have a bright future.”13. What do we know about the X Future Restaurant?A. It covers over 112 square meters with 400 seats.B. Robot waiters deliver dishes following fixed routes.C. Customers could enjoy fully-automated ser
102、vices.D. Robot cooks design dishes by themselves.14. The dishes in the X Future Restaurant are_.A. prepared by human cooksB. ordered by scanning QR codesC. not accepted by customersD. not easy for robots to prepare15. What is Lis attitude toward the future of robot restaurants?A. Hopeful.B. Doubtful
103、.C. PuzzledD. Worried.【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes health.Making new f
104、riends comes easy for some people. But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage._16_.Associate with others.The first step to making friends is associating with people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides,_17_, youd better become an active member of such places
105、._18_ .Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. Do not wait to be spoken to. You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.Do things togetherChoosing friends with common interests is i
106、mportant in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together._19_ .Enjoy your friendship.The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves._20_.Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of
107、 friend you will want your friend to be to you.A. Be cheerfulB. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experienceC. Start a conversationD. Try not to find fault with your friendsE. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friendsF. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in tou
108、chG. if you want to make yourself known by others【答案】16. E 17. G 18. C 19. B 20. D第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。I once got lost in a foreign county. I was in Berlin, Germany, on my month-long mission trip. My team and I had
109、 one night there to spend. Most of my _21_ decided to stay indoors. But I did not want to pass up the _22_ to explore Berlin.I visited numerous major attractions that night. When I felt _23_ , I checked the time, surprised to see it was two oclock in the morning!Walking to subway station, I _24_ it
110、was my dads birthday, the first one I couldnt celebrate with him because he _25_ a few months earlier. _26_ I could reminisce (缅怀) about my dad, I heard train wheels screeching to a(n)_27_.1 dashed onto the_28_. Luckily, I made it onto the train. But that _29_ quickly turned to panic when I noticed
111、the train was headed in the _30_ direction!Looking around the nearly _31_ car, I saw a young woman sitting quietly by the window and _32_ her to seek help. Thankfully, she understood English. She told me how to _33_ to where I had first gotten on the train. However, I couldnt _34_ her instructions.
112、Without thinking, I said, “Can you come with me?” her face _35_ at my ridiculous request. After a long second of hesitation, she _36_ .On the journey back to the _37_ , we chatted. Eventually, I shared about my dads passing. With a look of surprise, she told me that she also had _38_ her dad a year
113、before.We shared our life stories, our heartaches and our hopes for the future. Al my stop, she thanked me for sharing so much with her, which had _39_ her. I couldnt believe this _40_ with the big heart was thanking me!21. A. teammatesB. touristsC. guestsD. guides22. A. passportB. chanceC. testD. i
114、dea23. A. refreshedB. depressedC. confusedD. exhausted24. A. thoughtB. realizedC. discoveredD. believed25. A. got offB. ran afterC. turned onD. passed away26. A. WhenB. AsC. AfterD. Before27. A. stopB. leaveC. endD. pause28. A. trainB. planeC. bikeD. bus29. A. beliefB. fortuneC. reliefD. calmness30.
115、 A. improperB. rightC. wrongD. proper31. A. noisyB. emptyC. crowdedD. lifeless32. A. huggedB. knockedC. approachedD. called33. A. returnB. turnC. moveD. run34. A. obeyB. followC. acceptD. refuse35. A. brightenedB. softenedC. fell.D. froze36. A. agreedB. refusedC. laughedD. shouted37. A. schoolB. sta
116、tionC. hospitalD. shop38. A. missedB. lovedC. lostD. dropped39. A. blessedB. entertainedC. encouragedD. saddened40. A. passengerB. strangerC. nativeD. friend【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. B第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.
117、5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. Up to now, more than thousands of people _41_(climb) the worlds highest mountain successfully. _42_(unfortunate), one in about every five of those _43_ have stood on the mountain top did not survive the t
118、rip down. Many others died before reaching the summit. They all battled freezing temperatures, strong winds and snow. And they all risked developing a serious illness _44_ ( cause) by lack of oxygen.You may find it _45_ (astonish) that Erik Welhenmayer is one of the successful climbers._46_the help
119、of his team, Erik Welhenmayer became the first blind man _47_ (reach) the top of Mount Qomolangma. Each member of the team wore bells on their clothes for him to hear. They also called out warnings to help him cross dangerous areas. It was with determination that he _48_ (overcome ) the difficulties
120、 he met. It took Erik about two and a half _49_ (month)to reach the top of this incredible mountain , which turned out _50_major success.【答案】41. have climbed 42. Unfortunately 43. who 44. caused 45. astonishing 46. With 47. to reach 48. overcame 49. months 50. a第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分
121、,满分10分)51. 假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Im sorry to make you disappointing for not having finished my homework on time. In the fact, I
122、 had something else to do, that made me have no time for my homework. My father was bad injured in an accident yesterday. Heard the news, I hurried the hospital after school. I had a busy night, but I didnt do my homework. As you know, I am an ordinary student in class and eager to improve your Engl
123、ish. I find I have great difficulty concentrating on my study. Would you please give me some advices? Besides, I wish you could give me more chances to practicing my English in class. Im looking forward to hearing from you early.【答案】1. disappointingdisappointed2.去掉the3.thatwhich4.badbadly5.HeardHear
124、ing6.hurried后添加to7.butso8.yourmy9.advicesadvice10.practicingpractice第二节 书面表达(满分25分)52. 假如你是校学生会主席李华,学校安排你下周末作为导游带领外籍教师Mr. Smith进行一次近郊游。请你用英语给Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件。包括以下内容:1.自我介绍;2.出游的时间、地点等信息;3.活动:登山、野餐等。注意:1.词数100左右(开头已经给出,但不计人总词数);2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Mr. Smith,It is my honor to introduce myself to you
125、_Yours sincerely,Li Hua【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,It is my honor to introduce myself to you. Im Li Hua, Chairman of the Student Union of our school. And I was asked to act as a tourist guide for you next weekend. The schedule and details are as follows:Well climb Mount Yu Long this Saturday, which is not fa
126、r from the downtown. We are supposed to meet at the school gate and set out at 8: 00 am, and there will be a minibus waiting for us. We are going to climb the hill, have a picnic and go camping in the Mount Yu Long. I believe it will be an interesting trip and well have a good day.Looking forward to seeing you.Yours sincerely,Li Hua