1、辽宁省20212022学年度（上）省六校高三年级期初联考英语试题考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman enjoy doing now? A. Singing. B. Playing tennis. C. Playing the piano.2. What is the woman best at? A. Cooking. B. Gardening. C. Doing magic.
2、3. What is the man doing? A. Sharing an opinion. B. Asking a question. C. Giving an example.4. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Bus driver and passenger. B. Co-workers. C. A couple.5. Why is the speakers class size smaller this semester? A. It was broken up into two classes.B
3、. Some students failed the first class.C. There were too many kids last year.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whats wrong with the womans gloves? A. They dont fit. B. They are too thin. C. They have holes
4、 in them.7. What will the speakers do first? A. Go skating. B. Have a drink. C. Buy something.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Who is the man? A. A doctor. B. A banker. C. A personal trainer.9. How often does the man eat meat? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.10. What does the woman suggest th
5、e man do? A. Eat no more meat. B. Change his habits. C. Come see her more often.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What will the man do next month? A. Find a new roommate. B. Move out of his apartment. C. Fix the windows and doors.12. What does the woman like about the apartment? A. The rent. B. The roof. C. The
6、location.13. What will the woman probably do next? A. Call the house owner. B. Go back to her office. C. Bargain with the man.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Where did the woman see the guest speaker? A. In the gym.B. In the hallway.C. In the classroom.15. How many presentations will the speakers listen to? A.
7、 One.B. Two.C. Three.16. What will the final speaker talk about? A. Travel safety. B. Road safety. C. Classroom safety.17. Which class did the woman take? A. Cooking.B. Metal Working.C. Wood Working.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. How do French people feel about their country and culture? A. Proud.B. Modest.C
8、. Uninterested.19. Where do French Fries come from? A. Italy.B. France.C. Spain.20. How many fashion designers are mentioned in the talk? A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhen it comes to the beaches in Sydney, its hard to know wh
9、ere to begin. Around 100 beaches spread around the harbor and along the coast. Here are four of them. Bronte BeachBrontes sea pool offers a protected ocean swim and is regarded as one of the best in Sydneyand much like beach culture itself, its free. The nearby parkland has spacious barbecue areas f
10、or family gatherings. On public holidays, the park becomes a sea of busy people as parties take place.BalmoralBalmoral, on the north shores Middle Harbor near Taronga Zoo, has an air of peace. Life moves at a more leisurely pace here. If its loudness and pride youre after, this isnt it. What Balmora
11、l does have overall is impressive views. And its calmness makes it a great swimming spot for families.Garie BeachLocated in the Royal National Park, 54 kilometers south of Sydney, Garie Beach is accessible through Garie Road and isnt one for beach-lovers without a car. The large beach is very impres
12、sive, though. Its well preserved and is the perfect spot for a relaxing day away from the city. The facilities are top-grade and there is a great fishing spot off the east-facing rocks.North Narrabeen BeachHaving some of the best and most consistent surf, the beach attracts board lovers from all ove
13、r Sydney. Surfers have no discomfort making the 25-kilometer trip north to get to the three-kilometer-long beach. The northern end of the vast beach is protected from the northeasterly winds and is a surfers destination, while the rest of it is ideal for swimming.21. What do Bronte Beach and Balmora
14、l have in common?A. They are both family-friendlyB. They both charge no admission fee.C. They both allow of a feeling of peace.D. They are both most visited during holidays22. What can we learn about Garie Beach?A. It has big barbecue spots.B. It has no convenient transportation.C. It covers an area
15、 of 54 square kilometersD. It is appealing to fishing lovers.23. which beach is suitable for people who like riding on waves?A. Balmoral B. Garie Beach. C. Bronte Beach. D. North Narrabeen BeachBId like to talk about my first teaching experience. It was in the fall of 2010I had to teach integral cal
16、culus (积分学). I had taught before but it was always 2-3 students at a time. I had no experience of classroom teaching. So I had butterflies in my stomach.Anyway, the appointed hour came and I had no choice but to go on. I introduced myself, asked each one of them to do a brief introduction and got do
17、wn to business. Fortunately, it was a worksheet session, so I didnt have to do much. The students were well preparedmost of them had done AP calculus. The first day was a success.As the quarter went by, I found the work more and more easygoing. So I was lax and stopped preparing the homework problem
18、s beforehand. How wrong I was!One day we were doing surfaces of revolution. I used to do them in a more different way than it was taught in the text. I tried to do the first problem but it wasnt just a piece of cakeI had to step back and think for five minutes before the solution came to me. To the
19、credit of my students, no one showed any sign of impatience in the meantime. I was feeling doubly uncomfortable because it was a day of observation by the school leaders.The next class I tried to give some additional resources on advanced materials, especially to students who would stay after the cl
20、ass or come to my office hours.My evaluations were mixed. Two major complaints were about my accent and my handwriting on the board.I learned a lot about teaching after this course. In my view, teaching is like a performing art. No amount of reading or attending workshops will prepare you for the ch
21、allenge. You only get better with practice.24. What made the author feel uneasy at first?A. Teaching a difficult subject.B. Lack of teaching experience.C. Missing the appointed hour.D. Failure of choosing a topic.25. What does the underlined word “lax” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Tense.B.Careless.C. A
22、nnoyed.D. Amused.26. Why did the author feel slightly embarrassed?A. Because he delayed doing surfaces of revolution.B. Because the students showed no sign of interactionC. Because he was stuck in his class watched by leaders.D. Because the leaders blamed him for his performance.27. What does the pa
23、ssage imply?A. Do as the Romans do.B. Well begun is half done.C. It never rains, but it pours.D. Practice holds the key to progress.CPublic toilets are known for a number of things, and theyre almost all bad. Theyre typically dirty, smelly and depending on where theyre located, crowded. Theres nothi
24、ng worse than needing to use the restroom only to spot a public toilet and then walk up to see that its occupied. Tokyo is working to solve problems like this by renovating（翻修）dozens of public toilet locations around the Shibuya district, and theyve hired professional architects to put their own spi
25、n on things. The “Tokyo Toilet Project” is an effort by the Nippon Foundation to revitalize the commonly used public toilets in Shibuya, and while each location will get its own unique trick, the transparent toilets are definitely getting the most attention from passersby.“There are two concerns wit
26、h public toilets, especially those located in parks,” the Nippon Foundation says. “The first is whether it is clean inside, and the second is that no one is secretly waiting inside. Using a new technology, we made the outer walls with glass, so that a person can check inside before entering. At nigh
27、t, they light up the parks like a beautiful lantern.” The toilets are lined with transparent glass, offering would-be bathroom users a hint as to whether theyre occupied or not. The real trick, however, comes when you close and lock the doors. Nobody wants to have people watching them while theyre d
28、oing their business, and these transparent toilets have a very interesting trick up their sleeves. When you lock the doors, the specialized glass panels（嵌板）turn opaque, preventing anyone from peeping inside. When the door is unlocked, the glass becomes transparent once again. Whether the good people
29、 of Tokyo will decide that these new and improved restrooms are worthy of use remains to be seen, but I cant imagine why anyone wouldnt want to spend some time in them.28. Why are the public toilets in Tokyo being renovated?A. To inspire architects creativity.B. To better meet users demand.C. To att
30、ract passers-bys attention.D. To improve the urban environment.29. The transparent toilet is designed to _.A. show if it is availableB. provide enough light insideC. ensure it is easier to cleanD. create a novel appearance30. What is the function of the transparent toilets trick?A. It cuts the cost
31、of power.B. It locks the door automatically. C. It stores personal belongings.D. It protects the users privacy.31. What is the authors attitude towards the transparent toilet?A. Indifferent. B. Unfavorable. C. Optimistic. D. Neutral.DSugar cane（甘蔗）contains around 10% sugar. But that means it contain
32、s around 90% non-sugarthe material known as bagasse（甘蔗渣）which remains once the sugar-bearing juice is squeezed out. World production of cane sugar was 185 million tonnes in 2017 , which results in a lot of bagasse.At the moment, most of it is burned. But Zhu Hongli, a mechanical engineer at Northeas
33、tern University, in Boston, thinks it can be put into better use. As she, and her colleagues describe, in Matter this week, with a bit of improving bagasse makes an excellent and biodegradable（可生物降解的）replacement for the plastic used for disposable food containers such as coffee cups.Dr. Zhu is not t
34、he first person to have this idea. But previous attempts tended not to survive contact with liquids. She knew from previous research that the main reason why past efforts fell to pieces when wet is that bagasse is composed of short fibres which are unable to hold the finished product. She therefore
35、sought to insert a suitably long-fibred substance.Bamboo seemed to be the best choice. It grows quickly, degrades readily and has appropriately long fibres. And it worked. When the researchers blended bamboo remaining into bagasse, they found that the result had a strong crossing of short and long f
36、ibres.To put their new material through its paces, Dr. Zhu and her colleagues first poured hot oil onto it and found that, rather than passing through the material, as it would have with previous, bagasse products, the oil was resisted by their invention. They also found that when they made a cup ou
37、t of the stuff and filled it with water heated almost to boiling point, the cup remained unbroken for more than two hours. Though this is not as long as a plastic cup would last, it is long enough for all practical purposes.32. What do we know about bagasse?A. It is widely used.B. It is usually wast
38、ed.C. It can not be degraded.D. It takes up 10% of sugar cane.33. Why do the previous attempts fail?A. The cups are not disposable.B. The fibres of bagasse are short.C. The plastic can not be replaced.D. The material is not biodegradable. 34. What is special about Zhus invention?A. It can let oil pa
39、ss through.B. It can be boiled in the water.C. It can hold liquid and resist heat. D. It can reduce the use of bamboo.35. What would be the best title for the text? A. New Bamboo Containers B.A Perfect Mix of Cane and BambooC. Young and Promising Materials D.A New Application of Fibres第二节（共5小题；每小题2.
40、5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There are many benefits of rock climbing for kids. The most obvious ones are physical. Rock climbing is an intense physical activity requiring strength and flexibility. For senior climbers, rock climbing can be a good way to build strength while co
41、mpleting certain courses. 36 Even though rock climbing may not seem as intense as running, it does work to keep the body healthy.37 Rock climbing requires strategies and focus in order to make it to the top. Children who have difficulty concentrating can often develop their mental focus through rock
42、 climbing. A feeling of accomplishment might also be seen as a mental benefit. This often encourages increased physical activity to meet the next challenge.Rock climbing is generally not competitive for children. Some children are shy or uninterested in competing with others. 38 However, activities
43、like rock climbing do involve social skills, but they do not involve the same type of cooperation as a team sport.Some parents may be concerned that rock climbing for kids is not safe because of the heights involved. However, when all safety measures are observed and the child is well informed about
44、 the dangers of the activity, the danger involved could be almost entirely cleared. 39 This makes the activity even less dangerous.Parents can climb with children and learn together. This activity is a great bonding experience for climbers of all ages, which can be excellent for the children involve
45、d. 40 .A. Mental benefits of rock climbing for kids are equally important.B. It is important for rock climbing training to involve a great deal of flexibility training. C. Besides, children often sign up for specially designed safer courses.D. For beginners, the challenges are usually kept at a mana
46、geable level.E. Its true that rock climbing has the benefit of being a family activity.F. Rocking climbing is quite suitable for children who are shy and less competitive.G. So team sports and competitive sports are not always fit for him.第三部分语言运用(共两节， 满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B.
47、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was in the eighth grade at the time that we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me 41 something, but I didnt understand. So I 42 her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had a/an 43 pen. She showed me that hers was out of 44
48、and would not write. I happened to have one, so I took it out of my pencil box and put it on her desk.Later, after the test papers had been 45 the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were 46 As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to 47 ; she
49、 talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be 48 for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and 49 the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really 50 themselves. She made me promise that I would think 51 about all the things she had said.
50、 I walked out of the room wondering why she had 52 to talk to me about all those things.Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. I tried to explain about the pen, but all 53 she could say was it seemed very strange to her that I hadnt talked of anything about the pen the day
51、 she talked to me 54 after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl 55 by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.41. A. sobbedB. shoutedC. whisperedD. cried42. A. set aside B. leaned overC. turned back D. put off43. A. pre
52、ciousB. extraC. newD. red44. A. inkB. workC. reachD. petrol45. A. cut upB. cut outC. turned inD. turned off46. A. questionedB.abandonedC. trapped D. dismissed 47. A. pick upB. grow upC. pass upD. fade away48. A. doubtfulB. helpfulC. responsibleD. ready49. A. sharedB. stressedC. discoveredD. collecte
53、d50. A. rebuildingB. decoratingC. cheatingD. annoying51. A. awfullyB. seriouslyC. cheerfullyD. positively52. A. pretendedB. meantC. managedD. chosen53. A. whatB. thatC. whichD. whose54. A. everB. neverC. rightD. well55. A. a dutyB. a jobC. a serviceD. a favor第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内
54、容（1个单词）,或括号内单词的正确形式The Cyberspace Administration of China on Sunday banned Didi 56 app stores after saying it posed a cybersecurity(网络安全) risk for customers.Didi Chuxing app is found to have 57 (severe)broken the laws by illegally collecting and using 58 (person)information, the regulator said. It c
55、alled on Didi 59 (fix)the issue with its app tocomply with(遵守) the countrys laws and to ensure its customers 60 (safe).The company, which has 377 million active 61 (user)in China alone, said in a statement it is complying with Chinas demands, pullingthe app from stores as it works to make changes to
56、 its app to satisfy regulators. Didi said customers and drivers 62 have already downloaded the app will be able to continue to use 63 .The ban comes less than a week after Didi went public on the New York Stock Exchange in the 64 (big)USshare offering by a Chinese company since Alibaba debuted in 20
57、14.Just two days later, on Friday, China suspended the registration of new users on the app. The suspension 65 (put)in place to prevent the expansion of risk during a cybersecurityreview into the company, according to a statement from the countrys cyberspace administration.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写
58、作（满分15分）假定你是李华，请根据汉语提示写一封电子邮件，邀请酷爱中国历史的新西兰朋友Peter观看位于文化广场附近的文化影院上演的电影 (Li Dazhao)。内容包括：1.发出邀请并简述理由；2.告知时间、地点和剧目；3.请求对方回复。注意事项：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Peter,_ Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。I am a proud mother of three children. My last little baby was bo
59、rn in the middle of August and her name is Aida.Shortly after having Aida, my mother-in-law Ann showed me something she learned from her friends mother in an art class she attended weekly. She had a loom (织布机) and showed me how to knit (编织) a scarf. After I learned some skills, she gave me a small l
60、oom with her half done project.I was looking after my sweet little baby at home, so I had some extra time to do something with my hands throughout the day. I enjoyed making the scarf so I bought a full loom set and tons of thread (线) and started to make woolen hats since it was winter.I realized the
61、 homeless population in my town. I started to give away my hats to the people asking for food outside the food shop down the street I live in.My oldest son Siddhartha got involved in the project and made a hat as well. I found that there was a non-profit organization on the way home, which made mask
62、s for farm workers and was asking for winter warm clothing donations. I made a lot of woolen hats and gave them to the organization which would hand them out to farm workers.Then I, together with my son, made woolen hats for everyone in my family as Christmas gifts, and gave woolen hats to all my ne
63、ighbors I was close to. There was a new family that moved in down the street. I did not know them very well but why not break the ice with some handmade gifts? So I made hats for the mom and one-year-old baby. I knocked on the door and handed the gifts over and my neighbor was so happy to receive th
64、em. We talked happily and I learned she worked in a hospital.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1:The new neighbor had limited knitting skills so she asked me to create sweaters for kids in hospital together._ Paragraph 2:Later, my new neighbor wanted to learn my knitting skills to serve
65、 the elderly in the nursing home._ 20212022学年度（上）省六校高三年级期初联考英语答案(附详解）听力 15 BBACB 610 CCBAB 1115 BCABC 1620 ACACAA阅读 21. A 22. D 23. D B 阅读 24. B 25. B 26. C 27. DC阅读 28 B 29 A 30 D 31 C D 阅读 32 B 33 B 34 C 35 B七选五36-40 DAGCE完形填空OO. C 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. C 51. B 52. D
66、53. B 54. C 55. D语篇填空56.from 57.severely 58.personal 59.to fix 60.safety 61.users 62.who/that 63.it 64.biggest 65.was put应用文写作Dear Peter,Learning that youre enthusiastic about Chinese history, Im glad to write this email to tell you a piece of good news. A famous film Li Dazhao will be put on in the
67、 Cultural Cinema that is next to Cultural Square at 7:00 pm. on May 12. Would you like to go with me? It is definitely a good opportunity to know the famous figure. Whats more, not only can it make you knowledgeable, but also it can satisfy your interest in Chinese history.Your early reply is highly
68、 appreciated.Yours sincerely,Li Hua读后续写One possible version:The new neighbor had limited knitting skills so she asked me to create sweaters for kids in hospital together. I agreed to the act of kindness because I had always been doing such similar things. In my spare time from babysitting, I was mak
69、ing childrens sweaters. A month later, I had done 20. My new neighbor, my son and I sent our gifts to the hospital. We explained our purpose, handed out sweaters to the parents and wished their kids a quick recovery. They all thanked me for our gifts.Later, my new neighbor wanted to learn my knittin
70、g skills to serve the elderly in the nursing home. She really admired my skills, and I was glad to teach her, so she bought a set of loom just like mine. She quickly mastered the skills. Together we made winter hats for the old people in the nursing home. We soon made enough hats and gave them away
71、to the old people, who needed these things badly. I hope that our gifts will make their life a little more comfortable. Im happy to continue spreading this love to more people.英语答案(详解部分)录音原文Text 1 W: Ive been taking piano lessons for five years now, but I dont enjoy it anymore.M: Yeah, and youre not
72、 in the singing club anymore.W: I used to be in it, but now I love the tennis club best.Text 2M: These fresh vegetables smell delicious. How do you get the tomatoes to grow so big!W: Its magic, so I cant tell you. We make a good team, dont we? I grow the food, and you do the rest.Text 3M: The events
73、 in the Winter Olympics are much more exciting than the ones in the Summer Olympics.W: Which ones? Give me an example.Text 4W: James! Where have you been? I called your work, but they said you left an hour ago! Did you miss the bus?M: I took a different way home this time, because I had to get you t
74、hese.W: Oh James! Roses!Text 5M: It looks like this semesters class size is smaller than the last. Did they break us up into two different classes?W: No, but many people didnt pass the first time. They are just taking it again.Text 6W: This is going to be the coldest winter in a long time. Do you th
75、ink were prepared for it?M: I dont know. Lets look in the closet and see what we have.W: Well, I cant wear these gloves. They have holes in them. Are these your old boots?M: Yeah, I havent worn them since I was a kid. Theyre too small. We might need to buy new jackets, though. These ones wont be war
76、m enough.W: Fine. Well go to the store, and get what we need. Hey, do you want to go skating after that?M: That sounds like a great idea. Then we can come home, sit by the fire, and have some hot chocolate.Text 7W: Tell me again, what exactly is bothering you?M: Ive been feeling a little weak lately
77、. Sometimes I lose my balance. W: Are you exercising? M: I used to have a personal trainer, but I have been really busy lately. I am a banker, you know. I sit behind a computer all day long.W: How is your diet? And how much alcohol do you drink? M: I eat chicken or beef every day, and I make noodles
78、 twice a week. How often do I drink? OhI would say three times a week. W: You need to eat more fruits and vegetables, drink less, and exercise more. M: I know. Its just hard to find the time. W: Well, youd better find the time. Otherwise, youll be seeing me more often.Text 8W: When are you moving ou
79、t of your apartment, Nathaniel?M: On the third of next month.W: Do you know if your house owner has found a new person to move in yet?M: Actually, I dont think she has. She said she was going to send someone over to look at the place, but she never did. Do you know anyone who is interested?W: I am.
80、Ive just changed jobs, and your apartment is very close to my new office. It would be very convenient.M: I have to warn you, though. The roof started leaking a few weeks ago, so I think that needs to be fixed.W: Are there any other problems?M: The windows and doors are not fitted well, so its a bit
81、cold in the winter.W: Hmm. That could be a problem.M: And now that there is something wrong with the roof, you might have more bargaining power.W: Great. Give me your landladys number and Ill give her a call.Text 9M: Hi, Laura. Are you on your way to the gym?W: Yeah. Our teacher told us there is a g
82、uest speaker here to give the students a special presentation. What is it about?M: Its the first in a series of safety announcements for the graduating class. The speaker is a man who was injured in a car accident.W: That must be the man in the wheelchair I saw in the hallway this morning. Why is he
83、 speaking to us?M: They want to warn us about the dangers of speeding.W: That makes sense. How many of these announcements will there be?M: We have one next week, and the week after. One is about classroom safety, and the other is about travel safety.W: Classroom safety?M: You know, because we are t
84、aking classes like Wood Working, Metal Working, and Cooking. Which one did you take?W: I already know how to cook, so I took Wood Working. You?M: Metal Working. I help my dad out in his shop already, so its an easy “A” for me.W: OK, I have to go. Talk to you later.M: Bye!Text 10From as far back as t
85、he 17th century, France has been known for its advanced culture. It has played an important role in fashion, art, cuisine, and cinema. It has also had a great effect on the English language. Today, French is the second-most learned language in the world, behind English. Of the 70 million people in F
86、rance, 88% of the population speak French. The rest speak German, Italian, and earlier forms of French. The people are very proud of their country, its culture, and traditions. This has led some people to believe that the French consider their culture to be superior to others. One thing is certain:
87、they have very high standards. French food is made with love and care. Its sauces are delicious, and meals take all day to cook. Interestingly, “French Fries” are not French at all, but from Spain. They also love fashion. Hand-made clothes from designers Coco Chanel and Louis Vuitton are very popula
88、r. Other internationally-known figures are Vincent Van Gogh, the famous Dutch artist who spent most of his life in France, and Yo-Yo Ma, a world-class musician.A阅读本文是一篇应用文，介绍了悉尼的四个海滩及它们的特点。21. A 22. D 23. D 21. 细节理解题。根据Bronte Beach部分中的“The nearby parkland has spacious barbecue areas for family gathe
89、rings. ”及Balmoral Beach部分中的“its calmness makes it a great swimming spot for families.”可知。22.细节理解题。根据Garie Beach部分中的“there is a great fishing spot off the east-facing rocks.”可知。23.细节理解题。根据题干中的“ride on waves”及最后一段中的“surf”“the beach attracts and board lovers”“surfers”等信息可知 B阅读本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了作者的教学经历，通过教学反思
90、，得出结论：教学就像一门表演艺术。无论读多少书或参加多少研讨会，都不可大意。你只有通过反复联系才能变得更好。24. B 25. B 26. C 27. D24. 细节理解题 由“I had no experience of classroom teaching. So I had butterflies in my stomach.”可知。25. 词义猜测题。本段意思为：随着时间的推移，我发现工作越来越容易了。于是我松懈了，不再提前准备作业题。我错得有多离谱！Lax意为“松懈的，粗心的”。26. 推理判断题。由“I had to step back and think for five min
91、utes before the solution came to me.”和“ I was feeling doubly uncomfortable because it was a day of observation by the school leaders.”可知答案27. 主旨大意题。D选项意为“实践是进步之基”。 C阅读语篇导读：日本对于环境卫生方面的苛求，世界有目共睹。近日，在东京涩谷区，建筑设计师们建造出了一款透明公厕。该公厕为玻璃墙面，从外往里看一览无余，但如厕者锁门后墙壁会自动变成雾面，掩盖内部。这项设计兼顾了卫生与安全方面的考虑，在“东京厕所项目”的众多设计中脱颖而出。2
92、8 B 29 A 30 D 31 C 28.细节理解题 renovating(翻修) dozens of public toilet locations的相关信息在文章第一段中，文章开头“They re typically dirty, smelly and depending on where they re located, crowded.”这句话就指出了大部分公厕所存在的问题，所以为了解决这些问题而进行 renovated。29.细节理解题。the transparent toilet(透明公厕)的设计目的在文章第二段“ There are two concerns.”这句话中有所陈述
93、，特别是最后一句话“ a hint as to whether they re occupied or not.”30.细节理解题。trick在此应该理解为“机关，巧妙之处”，相关信息在倒数第二段最后句子“ When the door is unlocked, the glass becomes transparent once again. ”中，可知。31.归纳判断题。 indifferent冷淡的，漠不关心的； unfavorable不支的； optimistic乐观的； neutral中立的。文章最后一句话“cant imagine why anyone wouldn t want t
94、o spend some time in them.”表明了作者的观点态度。D阅读这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了甘蔗渣占甘蔗的90%，目前被浪费很多，研究者发现，经过改善甘蔗渣可以被用于制作杯子，以减少环境污染。32 B 33 B 34 C 35 B32. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句可知，甘蔗渣大部分被浪费掉了。33. 细节理解题。根据文章第三段及She knew from previous research that the main reason why past efforts fell to pieces when wet is that bagasse is composed
95、of short fibres which are unable to hold the finished product. She therefore sought to insert a suitably long-fibred substance.可知，以前的实验失败是由于甘蔗渣的纤维很短34. 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第二句可知，朱丽叶的发明特殊之处在于它能盛满液体并耐热。35. 主旨大意题。通过阅读全文可知，本文以甘蔗渣的浪费为开头，后面积段都是在讲朱丽叶团队如何研究并巧妙地利用甘蔗渣结合竹子的长纤维发明除可盛装液体并耐热的杯子，可知答案。七选五36-40 DAGCE36.联系上
96、文。上句讲对于高级攀登者来说，攀岩是一个在完成特定课程时增强力量的好方法”，提到高级攀登者，所以下空选初级攀登者，对于初级者来说，挑战通常会保持在可控的水平。37联系上下文。下文第二段提到攀岩带来的心理上的好处，第一段是生理上的好处，所以根据语境，选择承上启下的过渡句，攀岩带来的心理上的好处同等重要38联系上下文。上文说攀岩对于孩子们通常是不具有竞争力的，有些孩子在与他人竞争方面害羞或不感兴趣；下文转折说攀岩的好处，所以空格应该填不适合有些孩子，所以团队和竞技运动不总是适合他们”。39.联系整段。第四段都在说孩子的安全问题和安全保障措施，除此之外，孩子们会签署特殊制订的安保措施”。40联系上文
97、。上文讲父母可以和孩子一起，攀岩有作为家庭活动的好处这件事是正确的。完形填空41.C 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B 48.C 49. B 50. C 51. B 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. D本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者曾经在一次考试中借笔给一位女同学，但却被老师误以为Shiite作弊的故事。41. 句意：考试的时候，坐在我旁边的女孩小声说了些什么，但是我听不懂。PP. 句意：所以我侧过身去，发现她想问我有没有多余的笔。QQ. 句意：所以我转过身去，发现她想问我有没有多余的笔。B 选项“额外的”RR. 句意：她给我看她的笔没墨水了
98、，写不出来SS. 句意：后来，在交完试卷之后，当所有其他学生被解散时，老师要求我留在教室内。TT. 句意：后来，在交完试卷之后，当所有其他学生被解散时，老师要求我留在教室内。D意思为“解散”47和48句意：当我们单独在一起的时候，她开始和我谈论长大的意义; 她谈到自力更生和为自己的行为负责是多么重要。49. 和50句意：很长一段时间，她都在谈论诚实，并强调当人们做一些不诚实的事情时，他们实际上是在欺骗自己。51.句意：她让我保证我会认真考虑她说过的所有事情。52.句意：我走出房间，心想她为什么选择跟我谈这些事情。53.和54句意：我试着向她解释那支笔的事情，但她只说，她觉得很奇怪，考试刚结束那
99、天，她就和我谈过那支笔的事情，而我什么也没说。55.句意：即使我试图向她解释，让她用我的笔只是帮了她一个忙，但我肯定她仍然认为我考试作弊了。语篇填空56.from考查介词。表示“禁止做”，为banfrom。57.severely考查词类转换。形容词severe转换为副词severely(严重地)，作状语，修饰动词broken。58.personal考查词类转换。personal information个人信息。修饰名词，用形容词作定语。59.to fix考查非谓语。要求/号召某人做call on sb .to do.60.safety 考查词类转换。customers safety顾客的安全。
100、形容词safe转换为名词safety,作动词ensure的宾语。61.users考查名词复数。3.77亿活跃用户，用复数形式。62.who/that考查定语从句。还原从句：Customers and drivers have already downloaded the app.因先行词customers and drivers指人，用who/that引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语。63.it考查代词。指代the app。64.biggest考查形容词比较等级。根据句意及空格前的定冠词可知用最高级形式。注意双写字母g。句意：禁令发生于滴滴在纽约证交所上市不到一周内。这是自2014年阿里巴巴上市
101、以来，中国企业在美国发行的最大规模股票。65.was put考查被动语态。put in place实施。因暂停令是“被施行”的，用被动语态。句意：中国暂停了该应用的新用户注册。在对该公司进行“网络安全审查”期间，“为防止风险扩大”实施了暂停。段落续写根据首句内容“新邻居的编织技术有限，因此她请我和她一起为医院的孩子们做一些新毛衣”可知，下文可描写她们一起编织毛衣的经过，和把毛衣送给医院的孩子们。根据首句内容“后来新邻居想向我学习编织技术去为养老院的老人服务。”可知，下文可描写作者教她编织、她们一起为老人织帽子的过程，以及作者的感触。2.续写线索：邀请一起织毛衣送给孩子们学习编织技术一起为老人织
102、帽子感触3.词汇激活行为类分发：hand out/give out/ deliver欣赏：admire/ appreciate掌握：master/grasp情绪类感谢：thank/ show gratitude/ be grateful舒适的：comfortable/ cozy【点睛】高分句型1I agreed to the act of kindness because I had always been doing such similar things.句中because引导原因状语从句。高分句型2We soon made enough hats and gave them away to the old people, who needed these things badly.句中who引导非限制性定语从句。
