1、高一英语:2011年3月集中练习(4)带解析1 How long _ at this job?Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed解析:选择B。这道题根据答语可知选择现在完成时态,同时主语 you和动词employ属于被动关系,因此该题考察现在完成时态的被动语态。2 When will you come to see me, Dad?I will go to see you when you _ the training course
2、.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish解析:答案D。属于主将从现句型。3 All that can be eaten _ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been解析:选择B。本题题干中than can be eaten是定语从句,其所修是的先行词是all,那么就是说all 才是真正的主语,根据句意是说:所有能吃的都被吃光了。“食物”作主语,应当是单数谓语动词才是,所以选择B。4 We wanted to get home before dark,
3、but it didnt quite as planned.A. make out B. turn out C. go on D. come up解析:正确选项为B。本题考查惯用词组的掌握。句意为:我们本想在天黑之前赶回家,可是事实不像计划那般顺利。make out的用法比较多点,但是着重是以下几种:1. make sb out :看透,弄懂(某人) 2. make sb/sthout :a. 看清;听清;分清;辨认清楚 b. 声称;把说成 3. make sth out:a. 开具,填写(表格或文件) b. 理解;明白(事理)turn out: to be discovered to be;
4、 to prove to be 原来是;证明是;结果是。通常用于结果出乎预料的情况。go on:继续.come up: 通常后面会再跟一个介词,比如常见的有:1. come up to sth a. 达到(某点) b. 达到(认可的水平或标准) 2. come up with sth :找到(答案);拿出(一笔钱等)5 I saw some trees the leaves of _ were black with disease.A. thatB. whichC. itD. what解析:选B。the leaves of which 相当于 whose leaves。本题是考察定语从句的关系
5、代词的使用,whose在定从中作定语,相当于of+which,that与which都能指代物,但是that不能用在of后。6 The famous basketballer, _ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who解析:选 D。先行词是 The famous basketballer(著名的篮球明星),故要用 who 来引导定语从句,因为其余三项均不用于指人。7 All of the flowers now raised here have developed
6、from those _ in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. once grew解析选 C。先行词是 those,可视为 those flowers 之省略。they once grew 前省略了关系代词 which。全句意为:这儿所养的花是由他们曾在森林里种植的花培养出来的。8 -Never give up and youll succeed.-Thank you. i wont _ you.A. hurtB. failC. dependD. harm解析:选择B。fail 在这里相当于dis
7、appoint。根据句意,说话人是在对对方的鼓励感谢,不会让对方失望!9 -May you _ the experiment!-Thank you very much.A. success inB. succeed to doC. succeed in doingD. succeed doing解析:选择C。may sb do sth表示祝愿,后面用动词原形,succeed in doing是固定搭配。10 It is well known that biology is _ science about living things.A. aB. theC. /D. an解析:选择A。science泛指时一般是不可数名词,当说具体某一门学科市场在前面加不定冠词。