1、Unit 1 定语从句导学案 姓名_班级_【学习目标】1.let students understand the attributive clauses. 2.Try to help the students master the usage of the attributive clauses.【能力目标】Learn how to choose correct relative words in the attributive clauses.【重点、难点】How to use which, that ,who whose.in the attributive clauses.【自主学习】课
2、前预习教材P8和创新设计P10,并完成下列练习。1. 什么叫定语从句? _ 2. 解释下列几个关于定语从句的术语。先行词:_ _关系代词:_关系副词:_3. 关系代词和关系副词在句中分别可充当什么成分?_【交流展示】Let the students show their answers.【释疑点拨】一定语从句的定义(一)指出.句子成分。:H1. A dog bit me. 2.Tom has a rabbit.3.That sounds great. 4.He owns a large apartment.5.The boys who are playing football are from
3、 No.2 High school.6.The writer who writes Harry Potter was very popular with kids.7.He is the man who I met yesterday. 归纳总结: 1. 定语从句在句中充当定语,在句子中修饰名词或代词,.2.定语从句必须有先行词, 并尽量靠近先行词.3.在定语从句中, 关系词在从句中充当成分.关系代词指人用: _ 指物用:_ _指人或物:_ 4.当关系代词在从句中作宾语时, 关系代词可以省略。 (二)将下列句子改写成含有定语从句的复合句。1. The boy is Tom. 2.The boy
4、 is smiling._1 The boy is Tom. 2.He sits in front of me._1The man is kind. 2.Everyone likes him. _ 1.The teacher will give us a talk. 2.We met the teacher yesterday. _H 1.The boy is in the lab. 2.You want to talk to him._(三) Practice: 1.Find the sentences using attributive clauses in Reading P2-3 .2
5、.Find attributive clause in the reading passage on page 9. 3. 从A,B,C 中选择正确的答案。1.Look at that girl _ name is Lucy. A. who B. whose C. whom2.I hate people _ talk much but do little. A. who B. that C. which3.This is the man _ shoes are broken. A. whose B. that C. who 4. The policeman _ I just asked for
6、 help is a kind one. A. whom B. whose C. who D./5.The trees _ are on the school campus have lost their leaves. A.that B. which C. whose 6.The house_ he lives in is small. A.that B.which C. /7.This is the house _ window broke last night. A. whose B. that C.who 8The English book _ cover is green is hi
7、s. A. who B. that C. whose 二、1.区别that 和 which的用法。2. 区别who 和 that 的用法。思考一:that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换, 但在哪些情况下, 一般用that而不用which?(自己归纳总结)I am sure she has nothing that you can borrow.(1) 先行词为_等不定代词时。Ive read all the books that are about this matter.Ive read every book that is borrowed from the library. (
8、2) 先行词被_等修饰时。This is the first book that he has read.This is the most interesting book that I have ever read.(3) 先行词被_修饰时。This is the very book that belongs to him.(4) 先行词被_修饰时。 Please write down the things and the persons that we talked about last Friday. (5). 当先行词既有_又有_时,用that.(6). 当主句是由which 引导的。
9、 Which is the watch (that) you lost?(7). 当先行词在主句中做表语,而关系代词在定语从句也作表语时。The city is not the one that it was 10 years ago.思考二:哪些情况下只用which 不用that?思考三:当先行词指人时,在哪些情况下多用who?检测达标:一、用 which, who,whose ,that,whom填空。1. This is the best film _ Ive seen.2. That is the last lesson _ I gave you.3. This is the very
10、 book _ Im after.4. That is just the coat _ color is red.5. I still remember the schools and boys _ I met there.6. Everything _ you said is true.7. Which is the book _ you want?8. Who is the girl _ sits there.9. All _ he said is true.10. All _ is said by him is true.11. Are there any problems _ trou
11、ble you?12 Those _ are present are well.13. Is this factory _ _ he visited?14.The man _ stands there is Tom.15.The pen _you bought is good.二、 从下列选项中选出最佳选项。1. Well remember those days _ spent together. A. when B. in which C. in that D. which 2. The doctor _ is leaving for Africa next month. A. the nu
12、rse is talking to him B. whom the nurse is talking C. the nurse is talking to D. who the nurse is talking3. Next month, _ youll spend in your hometown, is coming. A. which B. that C. when D. where 4. He had a bad cold, _he didnt attend the meeting. A. because B. because of which C. to which D. becau
13、se of that 5. All _ is needed is a supply of oil. A. / B. that C. what D. which 6. Is this the factory _ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 7. Is this factory _ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 8. Is this the factory _ he
14、worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 9. Ill tell you _ he told me last week. A. all which B. that C. all that D. which 10. Were talking about the piano and the pianist _ were in the concert we attended last night. A. which B. whom C. who D. that 11. The girl _ an English song i
15、n the next room is Toms sister. A. who is singing B. is singing C. sang D. was singing 12. Those _ not only from books but also through practice will succeed. A. learn B. who C. that learns D. who learn 13. Anyone _ this opinion may speak out. A. that against B. that against C. who is against D. who are against 14. Is there anything _ to you? A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belong D. which belongs 15. - “How do you like the book?” - “Its quite different from _ I read last month.” A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what Homework: 基础训练P10-p11语法应用落实