1、牛津高一（下）Unit1 同步练习姓名 班级 学号 完成情况 学习目标1.language points 2.Develop readingability. 学习重点学会运用下列词组：in sight,set off,pay back.预习内容预习第1-5页,单词要求完成学案练习第一部分：第一节： 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. -Could you tell me where the washroom is? -Sorry, but Im a stranger here. -_. A. Thanks anyway B. Thats a pity C. Not at all
2、 D. Im sorry, too2._ I dont like him at all.A. commonly B. likely C. personally D. secretly3. Although she didnt say anything, I _that she didnt like this idea.A. stared B. feared C. sensed D. watched4 Hes alivehis heart is still _. A. beating B. striking C. hitting D. knocking5. By success he doesn
3、t mean _ usually thought of when that word is used.A. that we B. all is C. as you D. what is6. Parents always ask their children to_ for the strangers. A. pay attention B. watch out C. look up D. take notice7. I think it is a waste of time _such a thing.A. doing B. to do C. done D. did 8. The doctor
4、s report increases our _.A. fear B. wish C. sight D. thinking9. Hearing the sad news, the little girl ran out of the classroom _ tears.A. with B. to do C. in D. for10.There is a saying goes“ _ water runs deep”?A. Silent B. Quiet C. Stopping D. Still11. The parents are sad for their children are _ to
5、 be seen.A. where B. anywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere12. Well be told tomorrow _ we should take the exam or not.A. whether B. where C. if D. that13. Well have to _the children in case they get too tired.A. care. B. notice C. watch D. observe 14. _ that I could use a special piece of cloth to attract
6、 peoples attention, I decided to attract to do an experiment.A. Having realized B. Realizing C. Being realized D. Realized15.He managed to prevent himself _.A. discovering B. discovered C. being discovered D. having discovered第二节. 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）Over years of study, Paco has discovered that
7、people act in predictable (可预测) ways when they are shopping. Successful shops adapt (使适应) themselves to these habits. For example, people tend to 16 to the right when they enter a building. That is why many shops have their entrances on the 17 . Also, people speed up when they enter shops and need s
8、pace to_18down. That is why there is often an 19 space just inside a shop door giving people a 20 to make themselves at home. Men and women shop in different ways. Men like to decide what they want 21 they shop. Then they go straight out and, get it without buying anything else. 75 per cent of men w
9、ho try clothes on buy them 22 away. Only 35 per cent of women do the 23 Men also 24 not to talk to shop assistants. Women enjoy the shopping 25 more. They will shop first and decide what they want later, trying different things out 26 the way. Women also like to 27 their time. A shopping trip that t
10、akes a man and a woman one hour will take two women three hours. Paco suggests that shops provide nurseries for 28 , with video games and a TV turned to a sports channel. The women can then shop in 29 while the men play. According to Paco, these differences can 30 back to the hunter- gatherer period
11、 of human history. Men were hunters. They focused (集中) on talking about 31 and then killing them. Women _32_ wild vegetables and fruits. They needed to be 33 , to talk to each other and to cover as much ground as possible.Every modem city has its shopping area. And the shops are 34 of modem, hitech
12、(高科技的) goods. But the people shopping are behaving (行为) in the same way 35 their ancestors (祖先) did forty thousand years ago.16. A. lead B. get C. turn D. join17. A. right B. left C. side D. way18. A. slow B. go C. look D. put19. A. empty B. useful C. standing D. living20. A. lesson B. spirit C. pic
13、ture D. chance21. A. after B. before C. when D. if22. A. far B. out C. straight D. from23. A. same B. thing C. shopping D. wrong24. A. continue B. decide C. prefer D. plan25. A. goods B. places C. centre D. experience26. A. along B. with C. of D. in27. A. spend B. care C. break D. take28. A. women B
14、. men C. children D. customers29. A. silence B. peace C. time D. common30. .A date B. come C. get D. fight31. A. lions B. humans C. animals D. comrades32. A. cut B. planted C. gathered D. watered33. A. patient B. careful C. skilled D. useful34. A. busy B. popular C. afraid D. full35. A. where B. whe
15、n C. who D. that第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）ANobel, who was born in Stockholm, is a great scientist famous for his dangerous experiments. Nobel studied in the USA and then Russia between 1850 and 1895. After return, he started researching into bombs. As is known, bomb is dangerous to life, but Nobel
16、 was working under that condition. Once a big explosion (爆炸) in his lab completely destroyed the lab and caused some deaths. After that he had to experiment on a boat in a lake. He received criticism (批评,指责), but he continued to work rather than lose heart. From 1860s to 1880s, Nobel made many achie
17、vements and his inventions were first used in building roads and digging tunnels. Most of the bombs are safer and more possible to be controlled. Even at the end of 20th century, we still use his methods. Nobel had many patents (专利) in Britain and other European countries. He was quick to see indust
18、rial openings(机会) for his scientific inventions and built up over 80 companies in 20 different countries. Indeed his greatness lay in his outstanding ability to combine the qualities of an original scientist with those of a forward-looking industrialist. But Nobels main concern was never with making
19、 money or even with making scientific discoveries. Seldom happy, he was always searching for a meaning to life, and from his youth, he had taken a serious interest in literature and philosophy. His greatest wish, however, was to see an end to wars, and thus peace between nations, and he spent much t
20、ime and money working for this cause. To follow his will, a fund was set up to encourage people to make progress in physics, chemistry, physiology (生理学), medicine, literature and peace. Thats the Nobel Prize which means great honor to a scientist.36. Through his early experimental work, it is eviden
21、t (显然的) that_. A. Nobel was a man of strong will B. Nobel was a man of gift C. Nobel seldom went on well with his work D. Nobel had his heart in his work37. In fact, his inventions were first used in_. A. a war to kill and injure his fellow men B. building roads C. digging tunnels D. both B and C38.
22、 Nobel also had much financial sense because_. A. he had a very strong desire for money B. he cared about nothing but making profits C. he managed money matter well, making the best use of chances for making profits D. he invented bombs in order to make money39. Based on the passage, Nobel, as a sci
23、entist,_. A. took a sole interest in science B. took a serious interest in money C. took no interest in literature D. took a serious interest in literature as well as in scienceB Agnes Miller was one of the earliest leaders of the Womens Liberation Movement in the United States. She was born on a fa
24、rm in Missouri in 1892. Strangely enough she had a very happy life as a child. She was the only daughter and the youngest child of five. Her parents and her brothers always treated her as their favorite. In 1896 the family moved to Chicago. Three years later they moved back to St. Louis where Agnes
25、spent the rest of her childhood. She enjoyed her years in school and was an excellent student of mathematics. She also was quite skillful as a painter. It was when Agnes went off to College that she first learned that women were not treated as equals. She didnt like being treated unequally but she t
26、ried not to notice it. After graduating from college she tried to get a job in her major field-physics. She soon found it was almost impossible for a woman, Agnes spent a full year looking for a job. Finally she gave up in anger. She began writing letters of anger to various newspapers. An editor in
27、 New York liked her ideas very much. He specially liked her style (风格). He asked her to do a series of stories on the difficulties that women had in finding a job. And there she began her great fight for equal rights for women.40. How many children did Mr. Miller and Mrs. Miller have? A. 1. B. 3. C.
28、 4. D. 5.41. Where did Agnes spend her childhood? A. Missouri. B. Chicago. C. New York. D. St. Louis and Chicago.42. At school, Agnes was good at_. A. physics and painting B. maths and painting C. writing and maths D. physics and writing43. What happened in Agness life when she was in college? A. Sh
29、e learned to accept the fact that men and women were unequal.B. She learned that it was impossible for a woman to be a scientist.C. She came to know of the inequality between men and women.D. She developed her personal way writing. CMcDonalds is the worlds largest food organization and serves more t
30、han 40 million customers every day. The golden “M” trademark(商标) of McDonalds symbolizes (象征)to many people far more than just a hamburger restaurant. To Americans, it represents the success of the American dream. Since the opening of the very first McDonalds restaurant in 1955, the number of restau
31、rants has grown to more than 25,000. The company employs nearly 170,000 people. Americans feel that this sort of success is only possible in America, and are proud that the hamburger has taken over the world.Most people are unadventurous when it comes to eating, and like familiar, recognizable(可公认的)
32、 food. It is partly because of this that McDonalds has grown so quickly. When we see the golden M, we know what to expect. Whatever language the crew speaks, we know that we will be able to buy the same hamburgers in any one of 117 countries around the globe. An appeal to local tastes has led to ter
33、iyaki (照烧) burgers in Japan and beer in Germany, but these additions are always accompanied by the old favorite, the Big Mac. When Americans abroad go to a McDonalds restaurant, they know that, along with their hamburger and fries, they will also get a little bit of home. McDonalds is a powerful sym
34、bol of America, and when restaurants began to open in Communist countries, people waited in line for what they hoped was a taste of America. Although a hamburger might cost a days or even a weeks wages, everyone wanted to try one. The day that the restaurant in Moscows Red Square opened, it sold mor
35、e hamburgers than any other branch (分店) in the world. The McDonalds in Beijing always has crowds of people outside waiting to have their photo taken with the popular character, Ronald McDonald.44. How many people are served by McDonalds every day? A. More than 40million. B. 14, 000. C. 170, 000. D.
36、25, 000.45. What is the trademark of McDonalds? A. Ronald McDonald. B. A big hamburger. C. A golden M. D. A burger.46. Today, there are more than25, 000 A. McDonalds restaurants B. McDonalds employees C. Americans D. McDonalds branches47. Americans are proud that_. A. hamburgers are popular in China
37、 B. the hamburger has taken over the world C. McDonalds is reliable D. hamburgers are deliciousDSomeday in the future we may not need to have money in our pockets. Is life easier when people dont need to carry any coins or currency at all? Is money heavy to carry? Is it safe to carry money? Maybe in
38、 the future each of us will have only one small plastic credit card (信用卡). We will use it to buy all the things we now buy with money. We will not need money to pay for things. Of course we may still have some of the same problems with cards that we now have with money. Sometimes we lose money. Mayb
39、e we will lose the card. People steal money. Maybe someone will take the card. Someone may even make a card that looks like our card. Since we cant buy anything without our card, the credit card may be no better than currency.Is there something even easier to use than credit cards? All of us have a
40、thumbprint (指纹). No two thumbprints are the same. Maybe someday the government will keep peoples thumbprints with a number. No person will have the same thumbprint or number. When we want to buy something we will put our thumbs on a machine or computer. Each store or business will be in the computer
41、s. It will be very difficult to lose our thumbprint. It will be very difficult for someone to steal it or make one like that.48. The underlined word currency in paragraph 1 most probably means _. A. paper money B. gold and silver C. credit cards D. all of tbe above49. Which one of the following give
42、s the idea of the second paragraph A. People steal both credit cards and money. B. The cards will he better than currency. C. People may make cards that look like our cards. D. Currency may not be more of a problem than credit cards.50. Our thumbprints may be used in the future because _.A. they wil
43、l help the government B. every thumbprint is differentC. stores and business need them D. computers will be widely used51. According to the passage, we all need _.A. credit cards B. computersC. some kind of money D. thumbprints52. Which of these statements is not true?A. There are no problems with c
44、reditB. There are some problems with the use of mC. It will be difficult for someone to steal ourD. It will be difficult to lose our thumbprint.EMost people agree that there will be changes in the future. However, many people dont agree on what the changes will be, especially as we look further and
45、further ahead. One change that most people agree on is that the world will have more people. In part this is because of better health care. Older people will live longer, and fewer babies will die. Another change that many people agree on is that oil and its products will cost more. Oil is a natural
46、 resource. We are beginning to use it all up. As we use up more oil, there will be less left in the world. That will make the remaining oil worth more money, so the remaining oil will cost its users more.America has built a spaceship. This spaceship will soon travel almost weekly between the earth a
47、nd space just above the earths atmosphere. American spaceship will change the way we; clew space travel. In the past, only a few highly trained people went into space, soon the spaceship will take many kinds of people and things; room on the spaceship has even been bought for the science students in
48、 the Clear Creek School District near Houston. Texas. College students are going too. Businesses are also planning to send workers and machines into space.53. What can he the best title of this story?A. Changes That Have Taken Place.B. Changes That Are Coming Soon.C. Changes In Health.D. Changes In
49、Spaceship.54. The world will have more people because A. the medical treatment will be better B. older people will do more exercises C. none of the newly-born babies will die D. both the old and the young will have better food55. The remaining oil will cost more money because A. it is important natu
50、ral resource B. cars, ships and planes use oil C. there will be less oil to use D. people like to use oil Keys:1-5 ACCAD 6-10 BBACD 11-15 DACBA16-20 CBAAD 21-25 BCACD 26-30 ADBBA 31-35 CCADD36-40 ADCDD 41-45 CBCAC 46-50 ABADB 51-55 CABAC56. in for for example(例如)是固定短语，常用做插入语。57. 58. poundpounds poun
51、d 一词无论是表“货币”，还是表“重量”，复数都应加-s。59.healthyhealth healthy是形容词，意思是“健康的，健壮的”， a healthy club 表示“一个正常的俱乐部”。根据上下文，这个 俱乐部是为了增进人们的健康。应表达为 a health club60. InAt 与at the beginning of “在开始时”相对应的为at the end of。61. 去掉to或将making改为make begin 接动词不定式和动名词都可以。62. 去掉with join后可接sb。63. is was 根据上下文应用过去时态。64. of 和 diet 之间加
52、上 the 上文已经提到 programs, 因此，再次使用时，不能缺少定冠词 the。65. are is 此句的主语是Fitzs latest idea,故应用单数。Are all wild animals dangerous? Do they enjoy attacking human beings?The answer is no. In fact, wild animals wont hurt people unless they do something bad to them. Many animals attack people only when they are afraid that their young babies will be harmed. Lions and tigers sometimes hurt people because they are too old to get food such as deer and other small animals. The wild elephant seems to be dangerous, but nothing will happen if it has not been troubled.
