1、综合能力检测(一)(时间:120分钟满分:135分得分:_)语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。When we think of green buildings, we tend to think of new onesthe kind of modern, solarpaneled masterpieces that make the covers of architecture magazines.But the US has more than 100 m
2、illion existing homes, and it would be incredibly _1_ to tear them all down and _2_ them with greener versions.An enormous amount of energy and resources went into the construction of those houses.And it would take an average of 65 years for the _3_ carbon emissions (排放) from a(an) _4_ energyefficie
3、nt (节能) home to make up for the resources lost by destroying an old one.So in the broadest _5_, the greenest home is the one that has already been built.But at the same time, _6_ half of US carbon emissions come from heating, cooling and powering our _7_, offices and other buildings.“You cant deal w
4、ith climate _8_ without dealing with existing buildings,” says Richard Moe, the president of the National Trust.With some exceptions, the oldest homes tend to be the _9_ energyefficient.Houses built before 1939 use about 50% more energy per square foot than those built after 2000, mainly due to the
5、tiny cracks and gaps that _10_ over time and let in more outside _11_._12_, there are a vast number of relatively simple changes that can green older homes, from _13_ ones like Lincolns Cottage to your own postwar home.And efficiency upgrades (升级) can save more than just the earth; they can help _14
6、_ property owners from rising power _15_.()1.A.terrible BwastefulCwonderful Duseful()2.A.put BbuildCreplace Dtake()3.A.reduced BincreasedCused Ddestroyed()4.A.old BfashionableCnew Dbeautiful()5.A.way BmeaningCmethod Dsense()6.A.nearly BhardlyCrarely Dmostly()7.A.libraries BschoolsChomes Dstores()8.A
7、.improvement BappearanceCstability Dchange()9.A.most BreallyCvery Dleast()10.A.expand BnarrowCstrengthen Dweaken()11.A.dust BairCsmoke Dwater()12.A.Oppositely BUnfortunatelyCFortunately DFrankly()13.A.historic BworthlessCordinary Dmeaningless()14.A.charge BprotectCpunish Dwarn()15.A.prices BcostsCbu
8、sinesses Dbargains第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Although many high school dropouts leave school permanently, some dropouts later reenter school.(16)_ (approximate) 10 percent of the sophomores (17)_ dropped out between 1980 and 1982 returned to sc
9、hool by (18)_ fall of 1982.Generally, high school reentrants differ (19)_typical dropouts in several school and student characteristics.Background attributes and test score performance (20)_ (associate) with low dropout rates tend to be related to higherthanaverage reentry rates.For example, reentry
10、 rates among 1980 sophomore dropouts were about onefifth (21)_ (high) in the Northeast and North Central regions than in the South or West.Among whites, reentry rates in the West were onethird lower than in other regions.(22)_ blacks, reentry rates in the Northeast (14 percent) (23)_ (be) substantia
11、lly higher than those in the South (6 percent)Hispanic dropouts in the North Central region were three times (24)_ likely to return to school as those in the Northeast or West.Hispanics in the South were twice as likely to reenter as 25_ in the Northwest or West.阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40
12、分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。ADo you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness, happiness, goodness, and selfrespect? The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized (归类) as “honor” help you create this life of good feelings.Heres an example to show how honorable actions create hap
13、piness.Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item.If we keep silent, and profit from the clerks mistake, we would drive home with a sense of sneaky excitement.Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune.On the other hand, if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item, the
14、clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty.We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.Then, what is it to do with our sense of happiness?In the first case, where we dont tell the clerk, a couple of things would happen.Deep down inside w
15、e would know ourselves as a type of thief.In the process, we would lose some peace of mind and selfrespect.We would also demonstrate that we cannot lie trusted, since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends.We damage our own reputations by telling others.In contrast, bringing the
16、 error to the clerks attention causes different things to happen.Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable.Upon leaving the store, we feel honorable and our selfrespect is increased.Whenever we take honorable action, we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility.There is
17、 a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions.Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions.Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence.And its easy to think and act honorably again when were happy.While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once its s
18、tarted, its easy to continue.Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for our happiness. ()26.According to the passage, the positive action in the example contributes to our _.AselfrespectBfinancial rewardsCadvertising abilityDfriendly relationship ()27.The author thin
19、ks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to _.Alying BstealingCcheating Dadvertising ()28.The phrase “bringing the error to the clerks attention” (in Para.5) means _.Atelling the truth to the clerkBoffering advice to the clerkCasking the clerk to be more attentiveDreminding the clerk
20、 of the charged item()29.How will we feel if we let the clerk know her mistake?AWell be very excited.BWell feel unfortunate.CWell have a sense of honor.DWell feel sorry for the clerk.()30.Which of the following can be the best title of this passage? AHow to Live Truthfully.BImportance of Peacefulnes
21、s.CWays of Gaining Selfrespect.DHappiness through Honorable Action.BIn the 1960s, many young Americans were dissatisfied with American society.They wanted to end the Vietnam War and to make all of the people in the US.equal.Some of them decided to “drop out” of American society and form their own so
22、cieties.They formed utopian communities, which they called “communes (公社),” where they could follow their philosophy of “do your own thing”A group of artists founded a commune in southern Colorado called “Drop City”Following the ideas of philosopher and architect Buckminster Fuller, they built domes
23、haped (圆顶形) houses from pieces of old cars.Other groups, such as author Ken Keseys Merry Pranksters, the followers of San Francisco poet Steve Gaskin, and a group that called itself the Hog Farm, lived in old school houses and traveled around the United States.The Hog Farm become famous when they he
24、lped organize the Woodstock Rock Festival in 1969.The followers of Steve Gaskin tried to settle down on a farm in Tennessee, but they had to leave when some members of the group were arrested for growing marijuana (大麻)Not all communes believed in the philosophy of “do your own thing”, however.Twin O
25、aks, a commune founded in Virginia in the late 1960s, was based on the ideas of psychologist BF.Skinner.The people who lived at Twin Oaks were carefully controlled by Skinners conditioning techniques to do things that were good for the community.In 1972, Italian architect Paolo Soleri began to build
26、 Arcosanti, a utopian city in Arizona, where 2,500 people will live closely together in one large building called an “archology”Soleri believes that people must live closely together so that they will all become one.()31.Why did some young Americans decide to “drop out” of society during the 1960s?A
27、They were not pleased with American society.BThey wanted to grow marijuana.CThey wanted to go to the Vietnam War.DThey did not want all people to be equal.()32.Where did the members of the Hog Farm commune live?AIn domeshaped house.BIn old school houses.COn a farm in Tennessee.DIn an archeology in A
28、rizona.()33.Who gave the people of “Drop City” the idea to build domeshaped house?APaolo Soleri.BB.G.Skinner.CSteve Gaskin.DBuckminster Fuller.()34.The underlined word “they” (Paragraph 1) refer to _.Ayoung AmericansBa group of artistsCSteve Gaskins followersDmembers of Hog Farm()35.The meaning of a
29、n “archology” (Paragraph 2) may be about _.Aa person who studies archaeologyBa large building where people live closely togetherCa utopian city which lies in ArizonaDa technique by which you can control peopleCThroughout this long, tense election, everyone has focused on the presidential candidates
30、and how theyll change America.Rightly so, but selfishly, Im more fascinated by Michelle Obama and what she might be able to do, not just for this country, but for me as an AfricanAmerican woman.As the potential First Lady, she would have the worlds attention.And that means that for the first time pe
31、ople will have a chance to get up close and personal with the type of AfricanAmerican woman they so rarely see.Usually, the lives of black women go largely unexamined.The prevailing theory seems to be that were all hottempered single mothers who cant keep a man.Even in the world of makebelieve, blac
32、k women still cant escape the stereotype of being eyerolling, oversexed females raised by our nevermarried, alcoholic (酗酒的) mothers.These images have helped define the way all women are viewed, including Michelle Obama.Before she ever gets the chance to commit to a cause, charity or foundation as Fi
33、rst Lady, her most urgent and perhaps most complicated duty may be simple to be herself.It wont be easy.Because few mainstream publications have done indepth features on regular AfricanAmerican women, little is known about who we are, what we think and what we face on a regular basis.For better or w
34、orse, Michelle will represent us all.Just as she will have her critics, she will also have millions of fans who usually have little interest in the First Lady.Many AfricanAmerican blogs have written about what theyd like to see Michelle bring to the White Housemainly showing the world that a black w
35、oman can support her man and raise a strong black family.Michelle will have to work to please everyonean impossible task.But for many AfricanAmerican women like me, just a little of her poise (沉着), confidence and intelligence will go a long way in changing an image thats been around for far too long
36、.()36.Why does Michelle Obama hold a strong fascination for the author?AShe serves as a role model for African women.BShe possesses many admirable qualities becoming a First Lady.CShe will present to the world a new image of AfricanAmerican women.DShe will pay closer attention to the interests of Af
37、ricanAmerican women.()37.What is the common stereotype of AfricanAmerican women according to the author?AThey are victims of violence.BThey are of an inferior violence.CThey use quite a lot of body language.DThey live on charity and social welfare.()38.What do many AfricanAmericans write about in th
38、eir blogs?AWhether Michelle can live up to the high expectations of her fans.BHow Michelle should behave as a public figure.CHow proud they are to have a black woman in the White House.DWhat Michelle should do as wife and mother in the White House.()39.What does the author say about Michelle Obama a
39、s a First Lady?AHowever many fans she has, she should remain modest.BShe shouldnt disappoint the AfricanAmerican community.CHowever hard she tries, she cant expect to please everybody.DShe will give priority to AfricanAmerican womens concerns.()40.What do many AfricanAmerican women hope Michelle Oba
40、ma will do?AHelp change the prevailing view about black women.BHelp her husband in the task of changing America.COutshine previous First Lady.DFully display her fine qualities.DA MENTORING program (导师制) is giving life changing opportunities to Banbury youth.Young Inspirations was founded two years a
41、go to provide mentoring sessions for students and unemployed young adults aged 11 to 21.Alex Goldberg, the programs founder, said, “We set up Young Inspirations because we wanted to give young people experiences which will potentially be life changing and broaden their outlook.”“We try to create wor
42、k experience opportunities that will really make a difference to our youth.For example, weve secured internships (实习) with worldfamous firms such as Honda.”“At a time of funding cutbacks where schools are finding it more and more difficult to offer this kind of mentoring, it is extremely important t
43、hat these opportunities are available both to help youth with their school work and grades and to give them opportunities which may help shape their futures.” Kieran Hepburn, 14, is one of a group of Banbury youth who has benefited from the program so far.In October the Banbury School pupil was acco
44、mpanied by Young Inspirations staff to Paris where he was an observer at the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organizations (UNESCO) International Youth Forum (论坛)The event was held for young people from around the world, to seek their views on how the future of youth and educatio
45、n should look.Kieran joined several hundred observers mostly in their 20s and was the only UK school pupil to attend the event.Kieran thinks the trip was a life changing experience.“Before we left I didnt quite know what to make of it but when we got there we didnt stop, it was amazing,” he said, “W
46、e went to three or four hours of debates each day and then did something cultural each afternoon.”The main theme of the forum was how youth can drive change in political and public life.It dealt with issues such as drug abuse, violence and unemployment.Kieran said, “It has really helped me to improv
47、e my confidence and social skills as well as my school grades and I was voted most improved pupil at school in August.”The Young Inspirations mentoring sessions take place each Friday in Banbury.For details visit .()41.The Young Inspirations mentoring program aims to _.Atrain staff for worldfamous f
48、irmsBoffer job opportunities to young adultsCprovide youth with unique experiences Dequip the unemployed with different skills()42.According to Alex Goldberg, it is difficult for schools to offer the mentoring due to _.Athe lack of support from firmsBthe cultural differencesCthe effect of unemployme
49、ntDthe shortage of money()43.According to the passage, the forum focused on how youth can _.Abuild up their confidence at schoolBfind work experience opportunitiesCimprove their social skills for the future Dplay an active role in the change of society()44.We can learn from the passage that _.Athe v
50、isit to the United Kingdom was amazingBKieran has made great progress in many aspectsCthe youth have found a way to solve their problemsDthe mentoring sessions are held every day except Friday()45.What would be the best title for the passage?AAlex Goldberg, Founder of Young Inspirations.BYoung Peopl
51、e Find a World of Opportunity.CKieran, Banbury School Pupil to Paris.DDebates Help Youth with Their Grades.第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先请阅读下列六个网站的相关介绍:AFriendsterThis social networking website allows the users to make new friends, most often based on their preferences, and commu
52、nicate with them.It also allows the users to share messages, videos, photos, etc.With more than a hundred million registered (注册的) users to its credit, Friendster is indeed one of the most popular social networking websites in the world.BHi5Hi5 is a social networking website which is quite popular,
53、especially among youths.Other than helping you stay in touch with your friends, this website also allows you to play online games.More recently, Hi5 has developed into more of a social gaming website, with the intention of providing a platform for game developers.CTravelers pointQuite popular among
54、travel and tourism enthusiasts, Travelers point allows its users to discuss their travel experiences through forums and blogs.Basically a travel guide, this website also allows its users to upload photos and maps of various tourist destinations in the world.DTwitterWhat started out as micro blogging
55、 website has quickly grown into a social messaging platform and one of the top social networks in the world.Twitter is a phenomenon that transcends (优于) social networking to provide an outlet for news, the buzz, and chat among many other uses.ELast.fmBuilding itself as a social music site, Last.fm a
56、llows members to create their own radio station that learns what the person likes and recommends new music based on those interests.In addition to this, you can listen to the radio stations of friends and other Last.fm members.FLinkedInAs one of the top social networking sites for business developme
57、nt, LinkedIn invites people to be “connections” instead of “friends”LinkedIn is somewhat similar to a job search website which is built on a social networking platform.The best part of LinkedIn is that it allows people to develop more contacts in the same field, with the intention of spreading their
58、 business.然后阅读下列人员的相关信息,把每个人与其感兴趣的网站匹配起来。()46.Carl is a 40yearold businessman.Because of the rapid development of his company, he has to hire five more experienced people to work for him.()47.Edward has a strong curiosity about the current affairs at home and abroad.Also, he likes to make what happe
59、ns around him public.He is interested in the latest trend as well.()48.Daisy is a lover of music.For her, nothing is more pleasant than staying home listening to her favorite songs in her spare time.()49.Joseph is a college student majoring in computer science in New York University.He prefers to pl
60、ay various games on the Internet when he has no class at night.()50.Lily and her parents intend to visit places of interest in Beijing during the Spring Festival.Because its the first time for them to come to Beijing, they want to get some information from other travelers.写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节基础写作(共1小题;满
61、分15分)请根据以下内容,用英语给“中国日报”写一篇简讯,介绍我国著名的游泳运动员孙杨。写作内容1出生日期:1991年12月1日;2出生地点:杭州;3个人情况:中国泳坛明星,中国人的骄傲; 4毕业学校:浙江大学;5专长:大学毕业后专攻长距离自由泳*;6成绩:伦敦奥运会获两块金牌;2013年巴塞罗那*“世界锦标赛”*男子400米、800米、1500米自由泳冠军,4200米自由泳接力季军,并被评为本届世锦赛最佳男运动员,成为历史上首次获得这一奖项的亚洲游泳选手。参考词汇:自由泳* freestyle swimming巴塞罗那* Barcelona世界锦标赛*championships写作要求只能用
62、五个句子表达全部内容。评分标准句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章连贯。_第二节读写任务(共1小题;满分25分)阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英文短文。Every morning, on his way to work, Mike passed an old man who was always at the same place with a cup in his hand hoping to get a bit of change from those who passed by.For most people, this person was someone to be i
63、gnored as if he didnt exist, someone who they didnt want to be bothered with.However, Mike would always say good morning to him and wish him a nice day and sometimes would drop a dollar or two in his cup.This behavior went on for several years until one day before retirement.He told the man that he
64、would no longer pass by because it was his last day on the job.The man took his hand and shook it warmly saying that he had always looked forward to seeing Mike not because he dropped a few dollars in his cup.He said he would miss him because he was one of the few people who said hello and bid him g
65、ood day.The man also said that his warm words always brightened his day and helped him to continue.We all have power of words and we often do not recognize that some can be devastating (毁灭性的) while some can be encouraging.写作内容1以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。2以约120个词就话题言语的力量发表你的看法。内容包括:(1)你对上文中Mike的做法持什么态度;(2)谈谈日常生
66、活中言语的力量;(3)以你或他人的经历举例论证言语的力量。写作要求1作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。_综合能力检测(一)语言知识及应用第一节完形填空本文讲述了绿色建筑对环境的影响,提出提高旧房子的节能效果可以有效地改善环境污染问题。1B由上文“more than 100 million existing homes”及下文“to tear them all down”可知此处应选B,表示“浪费的”。2Creplace A with B意为“用B替换A”。
67、这里是指“用绿色建筑取代现存房屋”。3A这一句话较难理解,翻译成中文即:绿色建筑带来的碳排放量的减少平均需要65年才能够补偿推倒房间所用掉的能量。reduced在这里作形容词用,意为“减少了的”。4C同词复现。根据第一段中“we tend to think of new onesthe kind of modern”可知选C。5Din the broadest sense在最广义上。这里是一个固定搭配。6A由句意“但同时将近一半的碳排放量来自供暖设备”可知选A。7C同词复现,文章中多次出现home。8D由句意“不能够处理好既有建筑就不能解决气候的改变”可知选D。9D由下句“Houses bui
68、lt before 1939 use about 50% more energy per square foot than those built after 2000”可知房子越是古老它的节能性越差。least在这里表示“最不节能的”。10A由句意“主要是由于细小的裂缝和缺口长期的扩张,让房子的内部更多的暴露在空气中”可知选A。11B根据上下文及常识可知,裂缝和缺口越大,房子里会进入越多空气。故选B。12C最后一段主要讲的是一些简单的改变就能使我们的老房子变得绿色环保,相较于上一段关于老房子最不节能环保的言论,这里属于它好的一面,故选C,表示“幸运的是”。13Afrom以后的内容都是作者所列
69、举的老房子的代表,故此处要选与old意义相近的词。从选项来看,只有A项符合。14B固定搭配protect.from表示“使免于;防止遭受”。15B由上一句“And efficiency upgrades can save more than just the earth”可知选B,表示升级老房子的节能性不仅能节约土地还能使房主避免不断增加的电力所带来的花费。第二节语法填空本文是一篇说明文。虽然许多高中生永远辍学,但也有许多高中辍学者又重返校园。16Approximately用副词approximately修饰后面的数字。17who/that在定语从句中,修饰前面的先行词sophomores (
70、高中生),且从句中缺少主语,故用who/that。18the特指1982年的秋天。19fromdiffer from为固定搭配。20 associated因该句已有谓语动词,此处应填非谓语动词,又由associate与前面的名词构成被动关系可知,此处应用过去分词短语作后置定语。21higher由后面的than可知,此处为比较级。22Among表示在某个团体中或人群中用介词among接某个团体或某群人。23were该句的主语是reentry rates,根据上文应用一般过去时。24as因as.as为固定搭配,且根据文章最后一句也可以得出应填as。25those代替前面的可数名词的复数形式Hisp
71、anics用those。阅读第一节阅读理解A本文是一篇人生感悟类阅读文章,作者根据自己的经历很好地诠释了幸福、宁静、美好和自尊。26A细节理解题。由文章第五段“In contrast, bringing the error to.and our selfrespect is increased.”可知选A。27B细节理解题。由第五段中“Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief.”可知如果在售货员忘记让你为商品买单的情况下,你一声不吭不付钱就把商品拿走了的行为等同于偷盗,故选B。28A词句理解题。由“In contra
72、st”及上下文可知,画线的句子与第五段的第一句是相对的,故选A。29C细节理解题。由第五段中“Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable.Upon leaving the store, we feel honorable and our selfrespect is increased.”可知选C。30D主旨大意题。由最后一段中“Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions.”可知选D。B本文讲述了在20世纪60年代时美国的一些年轻人厌倦了当时的美国社会,他们想要结束越南战争,让每个美国人民都自由平等
73、。因此,他们成立了乌托帮公社,在这个公社中,你可以效仿哲学家做自己想做的事情。31A细节理解题。由第一段第一句“In the 1960s, many young Americans were dissatisfied with American society.”可知选A。32B细节理解题。由第一段“a group that called itself the Hog Farm, lived in old school houses and traveled around the United States”可知“Hog Farm”的成员住在学校的老房子里的,故选B。33D细节理解题。由第一段
74、“Following the ideas of philosopher and architect Buckminster Fuller, they built domeshaped houses from pieces of old cars.”可知选D。34C词义猜测题。由第一段最后一句话中的“The followers of Steve Gaskin”可知选C。35B词义猜测题。第二段倒数第二句中的“where 2,500 people will live closely together in one large building”可知选B。C本文讲述了美国历史上第一位入住白宫的黑人总
75、统身边的黑人女性Michelle Obama让千千万万美国少数族裔尤其是黑人倍感激动的原因。而本文作者,作为一名女性似乎更看重的是这位新任白宫女主人在第一家庭中所能发挥的独特作用。36C细节理解题。由第一段“Im more fascinated by Michelle Obama and what she might be able to do, not just for this country, but for me as an AfricanAmerican woman.”可知选C。37B细节理解题。由第二段的描述可以看出黑人女性在人们眼里是脾气很暴躁,性欲过剩,由酗酒的单身母亲养大的,
76、与B项的描述相符。38D细节理解题。由最后一段中“Many AfricanAmerican blogs have written about what theyd like to see Michelle bring to the White Housemainly showing the world that a black woman can support her man and raise a strong black family.”可知选D。39C细节理解题。由最后一段“Michelle will have to work to please everyonean impossib
77、le task.”可知作者认为米歇尔奥巴马无论怎样做都无法令每个人都满意,故选C。40A细节理解题。由最后一段“But for many AfricanAmerican women like me, just a little of her poise, confidence and intelligence will go a long way in changing an image thats been around for far too long.”可知选A。D本文是一篇广告类应用文。讲述了年轻人激励项目的种种好处,如帮助年轻人增加信心,提高学习成绩和社会技能等,号召大家参与到这个项
78、目中。41C细节理解题。根据第三段的“We set up Young Inspirations because we wanted to give young people experiences which will potentially be life changing and broaden their outlook.”可知正确答案是C。42D细节理解题。从第五段“At a time of funding cutbacks where schools are finding it more and more difficult to offer this kind of mentor
79、ing”可以看出,学校很难提供导师制的原因是资金问题。43D推理判断题。从第七段的“The main theme of the forum was how youth can drive change in political and public life.”可以看出,论坛的主题是关于年轻人在政治和公共生活中如何驾驭应对各种变化,再结合第六段的“The event was held for young people from around the world, to seek their views on how the future of youth and education shoul
80、d look.”可知论坛本身是要年轻人积极参与探讨年轻人的未来和教育该是什么样子,这些都印证了论坛的目的就是为了关注年轻人如何在多变的社会中发挥积极的作用。故选D。44B推理判断题。从第八段“Kieran said, It has really helped me to improve my confidence and social skills as well as my school grades and I was voted most improved pupil at school in August.”可以看出,Kieran参加这个活动后,很多方面都有了进步,包括信心、社会技能以
81、及学习成绩。故答案是B。45B主旨大意题。根据句首的“A MENTORING program is giving life changing opportunities to Banbury youth.”可知,导师制为年轻人提供了改变生活的机会,带他们进入一个新的世界,故答案是B。第二节信息匹配 46F文中“Carl is a 40yearold businessman”照应F项中的“.allows people to develop more contacts in the same field, with the intention of spreading their business
82、”。47D文中“the current affairs at home and abroad”照应D项中的“provide an outlet for news”。48E文中“a lover of music”照应E项中的“Building itself as a social music site”及“learns what the person likes and recommends new music”。49B文中“play various games on the Internet”照应B项中的“play online games”。50C文中“they want to get so
83、me information from other travelers”照应C项中的“Travelers point”及“this website also allows its users to upload.and tourist destinations in the world”。写作第一节基础写作参考范文:Sun Yang, born in Hangzhou on Dec.1, 1991, is a Chinese swimming star, who we Chinese are proud of.After graduating from Zhejiang University
84、he has concentrated on longdistance freestyle swimming.Besides winning two gold medals in London Olympic Games, he even eventually achieved his goal of becoming champions in mens 400m, 800m and 1,500m freestyle events in the World Swimming Championships in Barcelona.At the same time, together with h
85、is teammates, he also won the third place in the mens 4200 meters freestyle relay in the Barcelona World Championships.Whats more, Sun Yang was awarded the best male swimmer of 2013 World Championships, becoming the first Asian swimmer to win such an award in history.第二节读写任务参考范文:Every day Mike said
86、hello and sometimes gave one dollar or two to an old man who was begging for a bit of change.His words encouraged the old man to continue his hard life.I couldnt agree more with what Mike did for the old man every day.Words have such great power that they can influence people greatly, either devasta
87、ting or encouraging.Words have magic power over people.A few warm words may brighten a day while just a hurtful sentence may leave a deep scar in a fragile heart.In our daily life, we should pay attention to what we say since it is like a doubleedged sword.I also experienced the power of words.It wa
88、s a time when I failed in the first exam at senior high school.So depressed did I feel that I did not feel like talking to anyone at all.Yet after class my teacher Mr.Wang invited me to his office and said smilingly to me, “I hope you will not be defeated by temporary failure.Pick up your courage and prove that you are the best next time, will you?” All of a sudden, my world was brightened by his inspiring words.It seemed as if a stream of warmth flowed into my heart and instantly I was filled with energy and ambition to fight again.