1、英语选修8人教新课标Unit 1(浙江)导学案(3)Unit 1 Living Well 阅读导学案 班级:_ 组别:_ 组名:_ 姓名:_【学习目标】 1.To develop the students reading ability2. To learn about disabilities and life of the disabled.【重点难点】 1. Help students understand the difficulties the disabled have to overcome【学法指导】 1. 通读文章,理解文章大意。 2. 再次细读文章,理解细节内容。【知识链接
2、】1.Can you name some kinds of disability?Physical disability and mental disability, such as being_ (瞎)、_(聋)、dumb、lame and paralyzed.2.What can we do to help people with disabilities?Dont _ at them and give them a _ when they are in need.【学习过程】Part 1 Reading preparation. (A级)1). _ n.雄心 2). _ adj.有益的3
3、). _v.使适应;改编 4). _ n.行为 v.指挥5). _v.辞职 6). _ n.同伴7). _adj.适合的, 适当的 8). _ n.(接近的)方法;通路9). _ vt.使生气,使烦恼; 10). _ adj.适当的, 足够的11). _ n.口授;听写 12). _ n.缺席;不在某处 13). _n.公司adj.结实的 14). _n.奴隶制15). _n.协助;援助 16). _n.赞成;认可 17). _n.尊严 18). _ n.无能;残疾19). _ adj.独立的 20). _ n.鼓励21)._ 适合 22). _换句话说23). _切去 24). _上气不接下
4、气25). _ 闲坐着 26). _总而言之27). _和;也 28). _在很多方面29). _取笑 30). _不必担心31). _遇到 32). _一切顺利Part 2 Intensive Reading-Martys Story(B级)Step1.Fast-reading1.( )What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Martys terrible disease.B. Martys motto of living one day at a time.C. Martys discouragement because of his disa
5、bility.D. Martys disability and his life call on us to give the disabled encouragement.2.Match the main ideas with the right paragraph.Para. 1 A. How his life has become easierPara. 2 B. The advantages of his diseasePara. 3 C. An introduction to Marty and his muscle diseasePara. 4 D. How his disabil
6、ity developedPara. 5 E. Marty met a lot of difficulties at school.Step2.Careful reading Read the whole passage carefully and try to do the following activities.(方法导引:仔细阅读整篇文章并试着做下列活动。)Fill in the blanksMartys mini biography (传记)Martys diseasea 1_disease that makes him very weakMartys difficulties2_a
7、nd cant run or climb stairs as quickly as other peopleMartys ambitionTo work in the 3_ industryMartys achievementInvented a computer 4_Martys hobbyGoing to the movies and football 5_and keeping petsMartys mottoto live 6_ day at a timeMartys adviceDont feel 7_ for the disabled or make 8_ of them but
8、9_them and give them10_ to live a full day.Step3 Summary Thought he is a 1_ person, Marty never feels 2_ for himself and its just his disability that has made him grow 3_ and more 4_. He also told us that just having a disability doesnt mean your life is not 5_. We shouldnt make 6_ of the disabled p
9、eople and should give them 7_.Part 3 Extensive reading-A Letter to an ArchitectStep 1 Fast reading1.( ) What does the letter mainly tell us?A. The architect should not treat the disabled people unfairly.B. More facilities should be designed in the cinema for the convenience of the disabled people.C.
10、 If the architect does a good thing for the disabled people, he will be praised by the public.D. The disabled people should enjoy the cinema with dignity.2. Match the main ideas with the right paragraph. Para. 1_ Para. 2_ Para. 3_Para. 4_ Para. 5_ Para. 6_ Para. 7_A. Earphones are necessary beside a
11、ll seats for hearing-impaired people.B. Seats can be raised for people to see the screen easily.C. Lifts should be offered to all parts of the cinema.D.The purpose of writing the letter.E. Reasons why the designer should take the disabled into considerationF. Toilets should be convenient for the dis
12、abled to reach. G. Car parking spaces are important especially for the disabled customersStep 2 Careful readingFill in the blanks according to the passage.ItemSuggestionsAdequate 1_It would be 2_ to have lifts to all parts of the cinema.The buttons in the lifts should be easy for a person in a 3_ to
13、 reach, and the doors be wide enough to enter.EarphonesIt would help to fit sets of earphones to 4_ seats , not just to some of them.SeatingThe seats at the back be placed 5_ than those at the front so that everyone can see the screen easily.ToiletsThere should be toilets for the disabled near the 6
14、_ to the cinema.Car parkingThere have to be car parking spaces especially for the disabled and 7_ drivers.Part 4 Analyze the following difficult sentences in the text. (C级)1I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.译:_【句型剖析】feeling sorry for myself是现在分词短语用作伴随状语。_分词表
15、主动、执行;_分词表被动、承受【巩固运用】. Dad sat at the table _.爸爸坐在桌边看电视.(watch). Sarah pretended to be cheerful, _ nothing about the argument.A. says B. said C. to say D. saying (2011全国卷)._queue, we waited to for the store to open to buy a new ipad.(stand)排很长的队,我们等着商店开门去购买一台新ipad. (2012陕西卷)2I am happy to have found
16、 many things I can do , like writing and computer programming.译:_【句型剖析】I am happy to have done.做了我很高兴to have found是动词不定式的完成形式,它表示的动作发生在谓语表示的动作(状态)之前。否定式为:not to have done 被动式为:to have been done【巩固运用】. Tom pretended _ his homework.(finish)汤姆假装完成了作业。.Im very sorry _ you so much trouble. (give)很对不起,给您添
17、了如此多的麻烦The manager is said _from Paris where he had met some European business partners.(back)据说经理已从巴黎回来,在巴黎他与欧洲的一些生意伙伴会面了。3Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.译:_【句型剖析】to live为不定式短语作目的语as rich and full a life as 是“as + adj. + a/an
18、 +n. + as”结构【巩固运用】She went to the village _ her grandfather.(see)她到乡村去看望了她爷爷She is _as his mother.(as)她是一位和他妈妈一样的好老师This restaurant wasnt _ the restaurant we went to yesterday.(as)这家餐馆没有我们昨天去的一半好 (2012全国卷)4I read in the newspaper today that you are to be the architect for the new Bankstown cinema.译:
19、_【句型剖析】be to do 结构表职责、义务、意图、约定、可能性或注定要发生的事情。【巩固运用】My cousin and I _ at the railway station tomorrow.(meet)我和我的表哥明天要在火车站见面。She is very clever and studies so hard, she _in the future.(succeed)她很聪明,学习又如此用功,将来肯定会成功的。What Henry did_ other peoples ideas and make them better.(use)亨利福的做法是用别人的想法并改进别人的想法 (201
20、1辽宁卷)【当堂检测】【归纳小结】【学习反思】1.基础知识学会了_2.学习中还存在的问题_3.老师,我想对您说:“_”【参考答案】【知识链接】blind, deaf; laugh, hand.Part 1 Reading preparation.1-5 ambition, beneficial, adapt, conduct, resign,6-10 companion, suitable, access, annoy, adequate.11-15 dictation, absence, firm, slavery, assistant16-20 approval, dignity, dis
21、ability, independent, encourage21-25 adapt to, in other words, cut out, out of breath, sit around26-30 all in all, as well as, in many ways, make fun of, never mind31-32 meet with, all the bestPart 2 Intensive Reading-Martys Story(B级)Step1.Fast-reading (D )12345-CDEABStep2.Careful reading1-5 muscle,
22、 clumsy, computer, game, matches6-10 one, sorry, fun, accept, encouragement.Step3 Summary1-7 disabled, sorry, stronger, independent, satisfying, fun, encouragement.Part 3 Extensive reading-A Letter to an ArchitectStep 1 Fast reading( B ) 1-7DCABFGEStep 2 Careful reading1-7 access, handy, wheelchair,
23、 all, higher, entrance, elderly.Part 4 Analyze the following difficult sentences in the text. (C级)1.我的生活很充实,没有时间闲坐着,顾影自怜现在; 过去; watching TV; D ; Standing in a long2.我很高兴的发现我能做许多事,如写作和计算机编程。to have finished, to have given, to have arrived back3.接受他们,给予他们鼓励,让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩,充实美满。to see, as good a teache
24、r, half as good as.4.今天我从报纸上读到您将成为班克斯敦新电影院的建筑设计师。are to meet, is to succeed, was to use【思考作业】把下列句子合成一个含有非限制性定语从句的复合句。1He is waiting for his passport. He spent 100 dollars on his passport._2Cuzoo lies in the south of Peru and it was once known as the City of the Sun._3My brother, Jim, is working in P
25、aris ,and Paris the capital of France._4The poor cat lived through the cold and snowy winter. It was beyond my expectation._5The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year and 80% of them are sold abroad. _答案:1.He is waiting for his passport, on which he spent 100 dollars.2In the sout
26、h of Peru lies Cuzco, which was once known as the City of the Sun.3My brother, Jim, is working in Paris, which is capital of France. 4The poor cat lived through the cold and snowy winter, which was beyond my expectation.5The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% of which are sold abroad.