1、Period Listening and Talking&Assessing Your ProgressListening and Talking1_compete_ /kmpit/ vi. 竞争；对抗2_make_sense_ 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚3_pretend_ /prtend/ vi.& vt.假装；装扮4_even_if/though_ 即使；虽然5_million_ /mljn/num.一百万6_cheat_ /tit/ vi.作弊；舞弊 vt.欺骗；蒙骗 n欺骗手段；骗子7_audience_ /dins/n.观众；听众1An athlete should think a
2、bout honour and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country.如果一个运动员在为他/她的国家比赛，他/她应该考虑荣誉和他/她的粉丝。(教材P41)competevi.竞争；对抗(1)compete in参加比赛；在方面竞争compete for为而竞争compete with/againstfor为争取而与对抗/竞争(2)competition n比赛；竞争competitive adj.竞争的；有竞争力的competitor n竞争者；对手 【活学活用】(1)Talk to them. Let them kno
3、w how you feel. Sometimes, competition can push you to do better.跟他们谈谈。让他们知道你的感受。有时，竞争促使你做得更好。(2)Only by _competing_ (compete )with/against each other can we make great progress in our study.只有相互竞争，我们才能在学习上取得巨大进步。(3)No one can entirely keep away from the_competitive_ (compete)world.没有人能完全远离竞争的世界。(4)
4、用compete的适当形式以及相关搭配填空。Our school is hosting an interschool badminton _competition_ and _competitors_ from different schools in the city have applied to compete _in_ the big match. After several rounds, Lin Tao will compete _with/against_ an athlete from Jiaxing _for_ the champion in the semifinal on
5、 behalf of our school.2That doesnt make any sense！那没有任何意义！(教材P41)make sense有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚(1)make sense of理解；明白make no sense没道理；没意义common sense常识(2)There is no sense in doing sth.做某事没道理。 【活学活用】(1)Only if you put the sun there do the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense只有把太阳放在那(中心位置上)，天
6、空中其他行星的运动才能讲得通。(2)What she referred to was so confusing that they could hardly make sense _of_ it.她所讲的话如此令人费解，以至于他们搞不明白她是什么意思。(3)As far as Im concerned，there is no sense in _making_(make) up excuses for your mistakes. Actually, it is telling the truth and taking the responsibility for your mistakes
7、that really _makes_sense_在我看来，为你的错误找借口是没有意义的。事实上，说真话和为自己的错误承担责任才是有意义的。3A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team.足球队员不应该假装摔倒，即使这对他/她的球队有帮助。(教材P41)pretendvi.&vt.(to imagine that sth. is true as part of a game)装成，装作； (to behave in a particular way, in order to make
8、other people believe sth. that is not true)假装pretend 【活学活用】(1)The soldier pretended _to_give_(give) in to the enemies. Actually, he aimed to win their trust and take further action.士兵假装向敌人投降。实际上，他的目的是赢得他们的信任，并采取进一步的行动。(2)The policeman pretended _to_be_walking_ (walk) aimlessly on the street. Actuall
9、y, he was tracking a suspect.警察假装在街上漫无目的地走。事实上，他在跟踪一个犯罪嫌疑人。(3)The soldier pretended _to_have_recovered_ (recover) from his injury. Actually, he was still suffering a lot from pains.士兵假装伤痊愈了。事实上，他还在忍受着剧痛。和pretend有类似用法(后接to do/to be doing/to have done)的动词还有happen，appear，seem，claim等及be said to结构。句式结构：e
10、ven if/though引导让步状语从句，语气较强，此外，though，although也可引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”。 【活学活用】(1)新译林必修第一册Although there was not as much homework as I used to, it was still challenging虽然作业不像我以前作业那么多，但还是很有挑战性。(2)He made a deep impression on us _even_if_ he failed in the interview. 即使面试失败，他还是给我们留下了深刻的印象。(3)I recognised him
11、 at first sight_even_if_ we hadnt seen each other for 10 years. 即使我们有十年没见了，我还是一眼就认出了他。(4)We have narrowed the gap between the rich and the poor _even_if_ there is a long way to go. 我们已经缩小了贫富差距，尽管还有很长的路要走。Assessing Your Progress(见学生用书P70)单元小结 .核心词汇1fit adj. 健壮的；适合的_fitness_ n. 健康；健壮；适合2box vt. 击打_box
12、ing_ n. 拳击(运动)boxer n. 拳击手3_ski_ adj. 滑雪的 vi. 滑雪skiing n. 滑雪运动skier n. 滑雪者4_host_ vt. 主办；主持 n. 东道主；主人；节目主持人hostess n. 女主人5_gym_ n. 体育馆； 健身房gymnastics n. 体操(训练) 6_sweat_ vt. 使出汗；出汗弄湿 vi. 出汗；流汗 n. 汗水；出汗7track and field _田径_ 8make _it_ 获得成功；准时到达9come _along_ 跟随；到达；进步；赶快come _about_ 发生come _out_ 出现；出版；结
13、果是come _up_with_ 想出；提出come _across_ (偶然)遇到；发现come _to_ 苏醒；共计when _it_ comes to (doing) sth. 当谈及(做)某事10work _out_ 锻炼；解决；计算出work _on/at_ 从事_out_of_ work失业的at work 在工作；在干活11honour n. 荣誉；尊敬；荣幸(1)_have_ the honour _of_ (doing) sth. 得到某殊荣，有幸做某事_in_ honour _of_ sb.in sb.s honour 为向某人表示敬意，为纪念某人_It_ is an ho
14、nour (for sb.) _to_do_ sth. (对某人来说)做是种荣幸。(2)vt. 尊敬，尊重(某人)；给予(某人)荣誉honour sb. with sth. 某事使某人感到荣幸/给予某人表扬(或奖励、头衔、称号)be/feel _honoured_ (to do sth.) (因做某事而)感到荣幸12determination n. 决心；决定(1)with determination 坚决地；果断地(2)determine vt. 确定；决定；使下定决心determine _on/upon_ (doing) sth. 决定(做)某事determine _to_do_ sth.
15、 决定做某事determinethat/wh从句 决定(3)determined adj. 有决心的be determined _to_do_ sth. 决心做某事13_fall_ apart 破裂；破碎；崩溃_take_ sth. apart 将拆开，拆分apart _from_ 除之外(都)；除之外(尚有)14injure vt. 使受伤；损害(1)injure oneself 伤害自己(2)injured adj. 受伤的；有伤的_the_ injured 伤员(3)injury n. 伤口；伤害；损伤_do_ sb. an injury/_do_ _an_ injury _to_ sb
16、. 伤害某人 15strength n. 力量；体力(1)_build_ _up_ ones strength/body 强身健体strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点The strength of is _that_ 的优点是(2)_strengthen_ vt.& vi. 加强16give _up_ 放弃give _in_ 屈服；上交give _away_ 赠送；泄露；出卖give _back_ 归还give _off_ 放出；散发出(液体、气体、气味、热量、能量、光、声音等)give _out_ 分发；用完，消耗尽，精疲力竭17compete vi. 竞争；对抗(1
17、)compete _in_ 参加比赛；在方面竞争compete _for_ 为而竞争compete _with/against_ for 为争取而与对抗/竞争(2)_competition_ n. 比赛；竞争competitive adj. 竞争的；有竞争力的competitor n. 竞争者；对手18make sense 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚(1)make sense _of_ 理解；明白(2)There is no sense _in_ doing sth. 做没意义。19_pretend_ vi.& vt. 假装；装扮pretend to ben./adj. 假装是pretend
18、(not) _to_ _do_ sth. 假装(不)做某事pretend _to_ _be_ _doing_ sth. 假装正在做某事pretend _to_ _have_ _done_ sth. 假装已经做了某事pretendthat 假装20diet n. 规定饮食；日常饮食vi. 节食_on_ _a_ diet 在节食；在按规定饮食a _balanced_ diet 均衡的饮食21_make_ a difference 有作用或影响make a difference _to_ sb./sth. 对有影响make _no/some_ difference 没有/有些作用/关系/影响make
19、 all the difference (to sb./sth.) (对)关系重大，大不相同_tell_ the difference 看出差异22cut _out_ 停止做(或使用，食用)；剪下cut _down_ 砍倒；减少；删减cut _in_ 插话cut _up_ 切碎；使伤心cut _across_ 抄近路穿过；走近路 cut _off_ 切断；中止；隔绝23_stress_ n. 压力；紧张；重音vt. 强调；重读；使焦虑不安vi. 焦虑不安(1)_under_ stress 在压力之下_lay/put/place_ stress _on_ 强调/重视(2)stress _the_
20、 _importance_ of 强调的重要性.经典句型1The team _that_ Lang Ping had built _was_ _falling_ _apart_郎平一手打造的队伍几近崩溃了。2The player _who_ _became_ _known_ _as_ “Air Jordan”changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps.以“飞人乔丹”而闻名的球员用其优美的动作和弹跳改变了篮球运动。3_Losing_ _games_ taught him to practise harder and never _gi
21、ve_ _up_输掉比赛教会他努力练习并且永不言弃。4The Boys and Girls Club_which_ he started in Chicago _has_ _been_ _helping_ young people since 1996他在芝加哥创办的“男孩女孩俱乐部”自1996年至今一直在帮助年轻人。5A soccer player should not _pretend_ _to_ _fall_ _down_ _even_ _if_ it helps his/her team.一个足球运动员不应该假装跌倒，即使这对他/她的球队有帮助。6I always wanted to
22、look like the slim girls on TV _even_ _though_ I knew _that_ it was impossible.我过去一直想让自己看起来像电视里的苗条女孩一样，虽然我知道那不可能。7I had no idea a letter could _make_ _such_ _a_ _difference_！我完全没想过一个字母会带来这么大的改变！8Finally, I stopped _comparing_ myself _with_ actresses and models and looking for things _that_ were wrong with my face or body.最后，我不再和女演员和模特比较，也不再找我的脸和身体上的缺点。
