1、Period Discovering Useful Structures“将来时”的表达法读下列教材原句并感知黑体部分的共性。1Yes, Im looking forward to seeing the colourful lakes, amazing waterfalls2My parents are taking me to Hong Kong during the October holiday.3Were meeting at 10：00 am.at the bus stop near our school.我的发现：以上例句中的时态均为(1)_现在进行时_，表示的是(2)_将来_的意
2、义，主要用于(3)_按计划或安排_将要发生的动作或事情。探究点1：现在进行时表将来1用于位移动词当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图或为将来安排好的活动时，常见的用现在进行时表将来动作的位移动词(短语)有：come, go, arrive, leave, get (to)，start, return, fly, take, take off, see off, set off等。I am seeing him off this afternoon.今天下午我去给他送行。Were leaving for Shanghai this afternoon.今天下午我们将动身去上海。 The plane
3、is arriving in 10 minutes.飞机将在10分钟内到达。 【活学活用】完成句子(1)Betty _is_ _leaving_ for Guangzhou by plane at 3：00 this afternoon.贝蒂今天下午3点将乘飞机去广州。(2)When _are_ _you_ _setting_ _off_ for your holiday? 你什么时候动身去度假？(3)His plane _is_ _taking_ _off_ at 9：20, so he must be at the airport by 8：30.他乘坐的飞机将于9：20起飞，所以他必须在
4、8：30之前到机场。2用于非位移动词现在进行时表示将来除使用位移动词外，也可使用某些非位移动词，如do，get，have，meet，play，see，spend，start，stay，wear，work等，此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。The young man is meeting his teacher this afternoon.这个年轻人今天下午要去见他的老师。I am publishing a book this year.我打算今年出一本书。 【活学活用】完成句子(1)What _are_ _you_ _doing_ next Sunday? 下星期天你打算干什么？(2)M
5、y mother _is_ _buying_ me a bike soon.我妈妈不久将给我买辆自行车。探究点2其他表将来的表达方式1will/shall do表将来will/shall do表示单纯的将来，是对未来事情发生的“预见性”。will用于各种人称，而shall一般用于第一人称。Mr Black will leave for Shanghai next week.布莱克先生下周要到上海去。I will/shall be in Paris this time tomorrow.明天这个时候我就在巴黎了。表示事先未经过考虑的打算、计划，是在说话时才想到或决定的事，即临时起意，这时通常用w
6、ill。Where is the telephone book?Ill go and get it for you.电话号码簿在哪里？我去给你拿。 【活学活用】用所给词的适当形式填空(1)Do you think Mom and Dad _will_be_ (be) late?No, Swiss Air is usually on time.你觉得爸妈的航班会晚点吗？不会，瑞士航空通常准点。(2)Mr Wang is ill in hospital.Oh, I _will_go_ (go) to see him.王老师生病住院了。哦，我要去医院看望他。2be going to do表将来be
7、going to do表示打算最近或将来要做的事情；还可以表示说话者根据现在的迹象或征兆“预测”不久即将发生的事情。Are you going to watch the football game this afternoon?你打算今天下午看足球赛吗？Look at the dark clouds! Its going to rain.看这些乌云！天要下雨了。 【活学活用】完成句子I _am_ _going_ _to_ _play_ basketball after school.Really? I _will_ _go_ with you.放学后我打算去打篮球。真的吗？我要和你一起去。3b
8、e to do表将来be to do表示按计划中约定的或按职责、义务、要求必须去做的事或即将发生的动作。You are to be back by 10 oclock in the evening.你必须在晚上十点之前回来。His plan is to be a failure.他的计划注定要失败。 【活学活用】完成句子The wedding _is_ _to_ _take_ place next Sunday.婚礼定于下周日举行。4be about to do表将来be about to do表示就要/正要做，指眼前的将来，常用于“be about to do when”句型，意为“正要做这
9、时”。She was about to leave when some guests came.她正要离开，这时来了一些客人。 【活学活用】完成句子I _was_ _about_ _to_ _lock_ _the_ _door_ _when_ the telephone rang.我正要锁门，这时电话响了。5一般现在时表将来(1)一般现在时表示将来，表示按照日程表或时刻表的安排要发生的事，如火车/汽车出发、船只离岸、飞机起飞等。The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.火车明天早上六点开。(按时刻表)When does the bus start?公共汽
10、车什么时候开？(按时刻表)(2)用于时间和条件状语从句中。(主将从现)If you ask him, he will help you.如果你请他帮忙，他会帮你的。It will be two years before the product hits the market.这种产品还要两年才能上市。 【活学活用】用所给词的适当形式填空(1)New term _begins_ (begin) on September 1st.新学期九月一号开始。(2)Ill write to you as soon as I _get_ (get) there.我一到那儿就给你写信。.单句语法填空1Our t
11、rain _leaves_ (leave) at 9：00 so we have an hour left.2We _are_going/will_go_ (go) out in half an hour. Please make sure that everything is ready.3I _am_taking/am_going_to_take_ (take) my family to Shanghai Disneyland tomorrow.4When you _pass_(pass) my way, please drop in.5I _am_picking_(pick)up pac
12、kages from the post office after lunch.6If you ask him, Im sure he _will_give_(give) you a ride to the airport.7If we _dont_act_ (not, act) now to protect the environment, well live to regret it.8Food supplies in the floodstricken area _is_running_ (run) out. We must act immediately before theres no
13、thing left.9Youve left the light on.Oh, so I have. I _will_go_ (go) and turn it off.10I was about _to_go_ (go) to bed when there was a knock at the door. .根据中文提示完成句子1你要在欧洲待多久？How long _are_you _staying_ in Europe?2看一下时间表。快点！4026航班将在18：20离开。Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 _is_leaving_ (l
14、eave)at 18: 20.3我们等等看。他会打开门，装满水的脸盆肯定会掉下来，把他弄湿的。Lets wait and see! He _is_to_open_ (open)the door, and the basin full of water is sure to drop and make him wet through.4“这一刻就要来了，”他心里想，紧张地等待着。“The moment _is_coming_(come) soon，” he thought to himself, waiting nervously.5正当他绝望时，一艘路过的船发现了他。He was about
15、_to_give_ (give) himself up for lost _when_ he was spotted by a passing ship. .语境填空(1)_As_scheduled_(按照安排), I (2)_am_leaving_(leave) for Guangzhou for my further study next year. Full (3)_arrangements_ (arrange), of course, should be made (4)_in_advance_(提前). Firstly, I (5)_am_getting_(get) my passport next month and then (6)_applying_for_(申请) my visa. Secondly, I (7)_am_booking_ (book)an air ticket online around July, when the tickets are sold at a low price. Lastly, I (8)_am_contacting_(contact) the local family whom I (9)_am_staying_ (stay) with for two weeks before my travel.
