1、高中英语 必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic GamesUnit 2 The Olympic GamesSection BLearning about Language高中英语 必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games题组练领悟方法核心词汇词 汇一charge（1）n.U主管，掌管；C，U费用，收费；C指控，控告（2）v.收费，要价；指控，控告；指责，谴责【教材原句】duty to be in charge and get in trouble if things go wrong 有负责任的义务，如果事情出现问题会惹上麻烦（P12）【要点必记】take charge
2、 of 负责，掌管（短语动词）in charge of 负责，掌管（短语介词）高中英语 必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Gamesin the charge of=in ones charge 由负责/掌管free of charge 免费charge sb.some money for sth.因某事而向某人收费charge sb.with（doing）sth.指控/指责某人（做）某事【一言辨异】The person in charge of the exhibition said，“The exhibition hall is in the charge of the com
3、pany，and the general manager takes charge of the exhibition hall as a whole.Everyone can visit the exhibition free of charge.”负责展览的人说，“展厅由公司管辖，总经理负责整个展厅的工作。每个人都可以免费参观展览。”高中英语 必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games语法填空并指出 charge 的词义(1)The charge _ transport will be increased because the price of petrol is goin
4、g up.(2)I wonder how much you charge _ your services.(3)The police charged the young man _ car theft.单句写作(4)The man who had _（掌管）the company _（被指 控）bribe-taking，because he accepted a large amount of money from a department manager _（负责）the manufacturing.for 费用 for 收费 with 控告 taken charge ofwas charg
5、ed within charge of高中英语 必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games(5)词汇复现 My uncle is _（负责）the local hospital；that is to say，the local hospital is _（由负责）my uncle.(6)词汇复现The watch is worth 20 dollars.You can get it _（免费）if you are willing to lend us a hand.in charge ofin the charge offree of charge高中英语 必修2 Unit 2
6、The Olympic Games词 汇二advertise v.（为）做广告，登广告；征聘，公布【教材原句】Now you are asked to make a poster to advertise a sporting event.现在你被要求制作一张海报为一项体育赛事做广告。（P13）【要点必记】advertise on TV/in a newspaper在电视/报纸上登广告advertise for 为征求登广告advertisement n.广告advertiser n.登广告者；广告商【一言助记】The advertisers put some advertisements i
7、n the local newspaper to advertise their products.广告商在当地报纸上刊登了一些广告来宣传他们的产品。高中英语 必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games单句语法填空(1)安徽卷Im calling about the apartment you _（advertise）the other day.Could you tell me more about it?(2)2019全国卷A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one _（advertise）as lost in the
8、local paper.单句写作(3)词汇复现They _（登广告宣传他们的新产品）in the local newspaper.(4)词汇复现 We _（在招聘志愿者）.advertisedadvertisedadvertise their new productsare advertising for volunteers高中英语 必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games单元语法一般将来时的被动语态一般将来时的被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，且动作发生在将来。一、一般将来时的被动语态的构成肯定式：will/shall+be done否定式：will not/shall no
9、t+be done一般疑问式：Will/Shall+主语+be done?特殊疑问式：疑问词+will/shall+主语+be done?高中英语 必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games二、一般将来时的被动语态的其他常见形式（1）be going to be done表示即将发生的被动动作或者按计划将要发生的被动动作。（2）be to be done(1)表示按计划或安排将要发生的被动动作。(2)表示“应该”，意思相当于 should，可用来征求对方的意见。(3)表示“必须”，意思相当于 must 或have to。高中英语 必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Ga
10、mes三、注意事项使用一般将来时的被动语态应注意的问题（1）短语动词变为被动语态时不能漏掉介词或副词。（2）接双宾语的动词变为被动语态时，应根据需要将其中的一个宾语变成被动句的主语。【学法点拨】如遇双宾语，最好变间宾；如果变直宾，to，for 后面跟。（1）带有复合宾语的动词变为被动语态时，应将宾语变成被动句的主语，宾语补足语保持不动（这时的宾补变成主补）。但如果主动语态中作宾补的是不带 to的不定式，在变成被动语态时，则要加上 to。高中英语 必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games（2）在时间或条件状语从句中，常用一般现在时的被动语态代替一般将来时的被动语态。（3）否定词
11、not 应紧跟在助动词 will，shall 之后。这里的雨林是不会被毁坏的。The rainforest will be not destroyed here.（）The rainforest will not/wont be destroyed here.（）高中英语 必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games练 习一 单句语法填空(1)2016北京卷The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts _（reward）with success in the end.(2)2015安徽卷
12、It is reported that a space station _（build）on the moon in years to come.(3)2015 四 川 卷More expressways _（build）in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.(4)2014 全 国 卷Unless some extra money _（find），the theatre will close.will be rewardedwill be builtwill be builtis found高中英语 必修2 Unit 2 The Olympi
13、c Games(5)2013 辽 宁 卷We are confident that the environment _（improve）by our further efforts to reduce pollution.(6)2017广东汕头四中高一期末According to the new law，the shops that offer free plastic bags _（punish）.(7)Are you going to plant many trees in this area?Yes.The soil _（not wash）away in this way.(8)The
14、discovery of gold in Australia led thousands of people to believe that a fortune _（make）.will be improvedwill be punishedwont be washedwas to be made高中英语 必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games(9)2017广东执信中学高一期末The water will be polluted unless some measures _（take）.练 习二 句型转换（将下列句子改为被动语态）(1)You will finish the
15、homework in ten minutes.The homework _ in ten minutes.(2)We will build a new hospital in our city.A new hospital _ in our city.are takenwill be finishedwill be built高中英语 必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games(3)We will invite a lot of athletes to Beijing.A lot of athletes _ to Beijing by us.(4)He will ask you
16、 to attend the party.You _ by him to attend the party.(5)The headache will kill me.I _ by the headache.will be invitedwill be askedwill be killed高中英语 必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games练 习三 单句写作(1)词汇复现He _（将被选拔）compete in the race.(2)词汇复现Im sure that he _（将被器重）by his employer in the future.(3)A new road _（
17、计划被建）around the lake.（be going to）(4)Only after you show your pass _（允许你）in.(5)We _（应受到表扬）by the boss for what we have done.(6)词 汇 复 现Work hard，and you _（会考上大学）.will be selected towill be highly thought ofis going to be builtwill you be allowedshould be praisedwill be admitted into college高中英语 必修2 U
18、nit 2 The Olympic Games(7)词 汇 复 现Dont worry.You _（不会被他人取代），for you are the best player in the team.(8)词 汇 复 现As is reported，an old temple in my hometown is _（将要被重建）next month.(9)If you put up posters here and there，you _（将被罚款）.(10)词汇复现This problem _（将被讨论）in the class meeting.(11)词汇复现His new book _（将出版）next week.(12)词汇复现The reception hall _（必须完成装修）before Friday.wont be replaced by othersto be rebuiltwill be finedis going to be debatedis to be publishedis to be decorated高中英语 必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games综合练提升能力完成“综合练提升能力”中的题目
