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江西省丰城市第九中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第五次周考英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、第五次周考英语试卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman most probably do?A. A teacher. B. A nurse. C. A tailor. 2. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Make an appointment. B. Sta

2、rt her computer. C. Clear up her house. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the drug store. B. At the cleaners. C. At the barbers. 4. How much is the change?A. 5 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 15 dollars. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The result of the election.B.

3、 The date of the election.C. The candidates of the election.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6. Whats wrong with the womans computer?A. It cant be turned on.B. It was attack

4、ed by hackers.C. Its screen was broken. 7. How does the man ask the woman to contact him?A. By e-mail. B. By phone. C. By short messages. 请听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。 8. Where did the woman go?A. To her fathers house. B. To her office. C. To the beach. 9. What does the woman advise doing this weekend?A. Having

5、a get-together.B. Making some kinds of drinks.C. Cooking a meal in the open air. 请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What does the woman think is a personal question?A. Her full name.B. Her husbands earnings.C. Her family expenses.11. How much does the woman spend on housing?A. About 200 a month.B. About 480 a mo

6、nth.C. About 600 a month.12. Why is the womans family much less well off ?A. She stopped working after having a baby.B. Her husband now earns less than before.C. The living cost has been increasing rapidly. 请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What did the man do after the first earthquake happened?A. He tried to

7、get out.B. He stayed in bed.C. He screamed for help.14. What was the trouble with the man?A. He was having a terrible flu.B. He was too scared to run.C. He was too dizzy to walk.15. Where was the man when the second earthquake started?A. In the bedroom.B. In the kitchen.C. In the yard.16. What did t

8、he man know from the radio?A. People could sleep under their beds.B. All the parks were very crowded.C. There might be another earthquake. 请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. When is the deadline for the assignment?A. In a week.B. In two weeks.C. In a month.18. Why is the woman coming to the man?A. To borrow som

9、e reference books.B. To ask for a sick leave.C. To ask for an extension on the assignment.19. What does the man think of the woman?A. She cant plan her work properly.B. She often makes him change the rules.C. She has been unwell recently.20. Who is Anderson probably?A. An expert in researching Engli

10、sh dialects.B. An expert in studying English grammar.C. An expert in researching English words.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15个小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAn earthquake is one of the most common natural disasters. It may cause great damage. So it is wise to learn some si

11、mple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members.Fragile items, like those made of glass should usually be placed on a lower surface, near the ground instead of placing them on cupboard higher up. Never place them near your bed, sofas and other furniture where you would be sitting or lyin

12、g down. When there is a strong movement, these pieces will fall on the floor directly and not on you.There is a strong chance of short circuits (电线短路) and fire breakouts during an earthquake. Make sure you turn off electrical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens.During an earth

13、quake, lie beneath an object that is not easily damaged. Do not go near objects that could directly fall on you. Never use the elevator to go down. Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Research has shown that most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go ou

14、t. Use the staircases at all times.If you are outdoors, do not take shelter under trees, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop your car and stay in a safe place. Do not park your car under a tree or any tall objects.If traps in debris(瓦砾堆), cover your mouth with a

15、handkerchief or clothing. Tap on a pipe or a wall so rescuers can find you. Use a whistle(哨子) if one is available. Never shout for help. Shouting can cause you to breath in dangerous amounts of dust. Do not light a match because you may burn yourself. Do not move about or kick up dust.21. The purpos

16、e of this passage is to tell readers .A. the damage caused by earthquakesB. the rescue work after earthquakesC. what to do about earthquakesD. how to prevent earthquakes22. The underlined word Fragile in Paragraph 2 probably means .A. easily brokenB. easily foundC. expensiveD. heavy23. To reduce the

17、 injury from the earthquake, items made of glass should be put .A. on cupboardB. in the bedroomC. on a lower surfaceD. where children cant reach themB“Have a nice day!” may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless expression. When my friend Maxie says “Have a nice day” with a smile, I know she sincere

18、ly cares about what happens to me. I feel loved and secure since another person cares about me and wishes me well.“Have a nice day. Next!” This version of the expression is spoken by a salesgirl at the supermarket who is rushing me and my groceries out the door. The words come out in the same tone(腔

19、调) with a fixed procedure (步骤). They are spoken at me, not to me. Obviously, the concern for my day and everyone elses is the managements attempt to increase business.The expression is one of those behaviors that help people get along with each other. Sometimes it shows the end of a meeting. As soon

20、 as you hear it, you know the meeting is at an end. Sometimes the expression saves us when we dont know what to say. “Oh, you may have a tooth out? Im terribly sorry, but have a nice day.”The expression can be pleasant. If a stranger says “Have a nice day” to you, you may find it heart-warming becau

21、se someone you dont know has tried to be nice to you.Although the use of the expression is an insincere, meaningless social custom at times, there is nothing wrong with the sentence except that it is a little uninteresting. The salesgirl, the waitress, the teacher, and all the countless others who s

22、peak it without thinking may not really care about my day. But in a strange and comfortable way, its nice to know they care enough to pretend they care when they really dont care all that much. While the expression may not often be sincere, it is always spoken. The point is that people say it all th

23、e time when they like.24. How does the author understand Maxies words?A. Maxie shows her anxiety to the author. B. Maxie really wishes the author a good day. C. Maxie encourages the author to stay happy. D. Maxie really worries about the authors security.25. What does the underlined sentence in Para

24、graph 2 mean?A. The salesgirl is rude.B. The salesgirl is annoyed.C. The salesgirl cares about me.D. The salesgirl says the words insincerely.26By saying “Have a nice day”, a stranger may _.A. try to be polite to youB. express respect to youC. give his blessing to youD. share his pleasure with you27

25、What is the best title of the passage?A. Have a Nice Day- a Social Custom.B. Have a Nice Day- a Pleasant Gesture.C. Have a Nice Day- a Heart-warming Greeting.D. Have a Nice Day- a Polite Ending of a Conversation.CReports tell us that Americans work more and vacation less than people in other major d

26、eveloped countries. Still millions of Americans do try to get away from home for a week or two in the summer months. Some might even have the time and money to spend longer on vacation.For example, many retired(退休的) Americans can be found driving around the United States in big recreational vehicles

27、, known as R.Vs. These serve as a home away from home. In fact, It might even be their only home as they see the country.Some American families get in their cars and drive to historic places like Colonial Williamsburg in Virginia. There, they can experience what life was like for early Americans. If

28、 that is not exciting enough, also in Williamsburg is a water park and an amusement park with rides.Other Americans visit national parks like Yellowstone or Yosemite out in the West. They want to spend time with nature. Or they take their vacation by a lake or the ocean. They might swim or fish. But

29、 many just want to sit and enjoy the feeling of doing nothing, except maybe reading a book.Some families fly to other countries on vacation. Or they go on a cruise ship and stop in different ports. Cruise ships are like floating cities.But not everyone goes someplace special on vacation. This might

30、be the only time for people to work on things like home improvement projects. And while they do that, they might think of all the fun their friends are having.28. What can be the best title for the text?A. Not all Americans take summer vacations.B. Americans enjoy more work and less vocation.C. Wher

31、e Americans go on their summer vacations.D. Different places have different summer vacations.29. If you want to spend time with nature, you can do the following things except_.A. to visit historic places B. to see the countryC. to stay by a lake D. to visit national parks30. Which of the following i

32、s NOT true?A. People choose different places depending on different interests.B. All the people just do nothing but relax themselves for vacations.C. Not all Americans can afford time and money to go on a vacation.D. People interested in history can have fun in Colonial Williamsburg.31. What does th

33、e underlined sentence of the passage mean?A. They think of their work at home as a special kind of vacation.B. They can imagine what fun their friends are having on vacation.C. They fully enjoy doing their work on home improvement projects.D. They might admire their friends for having time going on

34、vacation.DWeve all seen them. They were the unfamiliar and often socially awkward kids. “Who are they?” we all whispered. When we asked our parents about these kids, they replied in that slightly high-nosed tone, “Oh, theyre homeschooled.”Despite the disgrace(耻辱) which still surrounds homeschooling,

35、 parents who choose this form of education are finally getting their benefits. Since 1999, the number of parents who choose to homeschool their children has grown by 75%. And although the number of children in a homeschooling environment still only account for only 4% of the total number of school-g

36、oing youth, the number of parents choosing to give up “traditional” public education is growing seven times faster than the rate of children being enrolled in public schools each year.For those who argue that these numbers do not justify the effectiveness of a homeschooled education, we might instea

37、d look to the statistics. The typical homeschooled child scores in the 65th to 89th percentile on standardized testing, while the average child in a public school environment scores somewhere around the 50th percentile. Further, homeschooled children have been shown to score consistently higher on t

38、he ACT and go on to earn higher GPAs as college students. Homeschooled children have even been shown to achieve four year degrees at much higher rates than students from public school and private schools.The benefits dont stop there. Whereas the average total expenditures(花费) for a child in public s

39、chool is near $10,000 a year, those for the homeschooled child average is somewhere between $500 and $600 a year. So not only does homeschooling provide educational benefits, but it provides financial payoffs as well.But what about socialization? Homeschooled children are considered by many to lack

40、basic social skills, supporters of homeschooling claim this is not true. The National Home Education Research Institute claims that homeschooled children have actually shown to become more socially engaged individuals than their peers, showing “healthy social, psychological, and emotional developmen

41、t, and success into adulthood”.So what might the future bring? Will more parents opt(选择) for homeschooling than public schooling? And what can be done to stop the present downfalls in public schooling?32. The underlined words “Oh, theyre homeschooled” in Para. 1 suggests that parents _.A. are proud

42、of their own children B. respect homeschooled kidsC. dont accept socially awkward kidsD. think little of homeschooling33. From Para. 2 we know that the trend of homeschooling _.A. is worrying B. is on the riseC. remains consistentD. is going downward34. The statistics in Para. 3 is used to show _.A.

43、 homeschooled kids do betterB. public school education is more effectiveC. homeschooled children earn higher GPS at collegeD. public school children score in the 50th percentile35. The authors attitude towards homeschooling is _.A. critical B. negative C. supportive D. neutral(中立的)第二节 (共5个小题;每小题2分,满

44、分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。High School Study SkillsExcited about starting high school? You should be! High school is one of the most fantastic experiences of your life! 36 This is the time when you begin to develop the skills that you will use in college and in the working world.

45、As you go forward in these important years, you should change your study habits and skills.Improve note-taking skills. To some degree, high school will bring a new challenge for students who learned to rely on textbooks during junior school. 37 This means students must learn to take notes with caref

46、ul attention or the information will be lost! The key to take good notes is identifying the most important things to write down. 38 One skill that doesnt get so much attention is the ability to really listen! In order to take good class notes, you need to listen carefully in class and mark each word

47、 that is repeated. Once you learn to become an active listener, you will be able to study much better.Get ready for class discussions. As you are preparing for the next day, write down anything that might worth a good discussion. 39 When classroom discussions do arise, you should record important po

48、ints on different opinions. This is the sort of thing that will pay off on your test.Get more organized. In junior school you learned to use many folders, and you met different teaching styles. This continues in high school; you will have to become more organized and take on much more responsibility

49、 when it comes to keeping track of homework. 40 A. Learn how to listen better.B. Be prepared to discuss further.C. Think about what to note down.D. Remember to increase your test prepare time.E. In fact, high school sets the stage for college and adulthood.F. Its important to keep checklists to comp

50、lete all of your homework.G. In high school, teachers will introduce some new ideas beyond textbooks.第三节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On a cold winter evening, I was walking home, tired and hungry, when suddenly came screams (呼喊声) from behind some

51、trees. 41 , I slowed down to listen, and 42 that what I was hearing were the sounds of a fight. A woman was being 43 not far from where I stood.“Should I go to help her?” I thought. I was worried about my own 44 , and I regretted having suddenly decided to take a new way home that night. “What if Im

52、 45 too? Shouldnt I just 46 to the nearest phone and call the police?” But already the girls 47 were growing weaker. I knew it was time for me to act fast because I could not 48 to the life of this unknown woman 49 it meant risking my own life.I am not a 50 man. I didnt know where I found the 51 and

53、 physical strength, but once I had finally 52 to help the girl, I became suddenly changed. I ran behind the bushes and 53 the attacker off the woman. Struggling, we fell to the ground, where we fought for a few minutes 54 the man jumped up and escaped. 55 heavily, I stood up and came up to the girl,

54、 who was crying behind a tree. In the 56 , I could not see her clearly, but I could certainly 57 her shock. Not wanting to frighten her any further, I at first spoke to her from a distance.“Its OK,” I said 58 . “The man ran away. Youre safe now. ”There was a long stop and then I heard the words, sai

55、d in both wonder and 59 . “Dad, is that you?” And then, from behind the tree, stepped my youngest 60 , Katherine.41. A. FrightenedB. ExcitedC. InterestedD. Disappointed42. A. knewB. understoodC. imaginedD. realized43. A. killedB. attackedC. robbedD. caught44. A. moneyB. futureC. safetyD. family45. A

56、. gladB. sadC. hurtD. excited46. A. moveB. walkC. goD. rush47. A. soundsB. noisesC. criesD. cheers48. A. pay no attention B. look forwardC. make a decisionD. make a complaint49. A. becauseB. althoughC. asD. but50. A. kindB. powerfulC. braveD. mean51. A. beliefB. courageC. attitudeD. hope52. A. agree

57、dB. planedC. determinedD. promised53. A. tookB. droppedC. gotD. pulled54. A. unlessB. afterC. untilD. since55. A. WalkingB. DrinkingC. FightingD. Breathing56. A. daylightB. afternoonC. midnightD. darkness57. A. seeB. feelC. guessD. find58. A. loudlyB. angrilyC. softlyD. happily59. A. surpriseB. pain

58、C. shameD. peace60. A. cousinB. sonC. daughterD. grandson第三部分:知识运用语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。61.The poor girl burst _ tears when she heard the news that her grandmother had passed away.62. I dont like the story in it very much, but I think _(many) of the music.63. V

59、olunteering gives you a chance _ (change) lives, including your own.64. The students are looking forward to having an opportunity _(explore) society for real-life experience.65. It rained heavily in the south, _ (cause) serious flooding in several provinces.66. Like ancient sailors, birds can find t

60、heir way _ (use) the sun and the stars.67. It is so cold here in Zhengzhou this winter that it seems as if we _ (be) in Iceland.68. After a long walk, I was too tired _(move) on.69. It seems as if our teacher _(look) for something in the classroom.70. “Wash your hands with soap _ the end of the expe

61、riment,” the teacher said to his students.第四部分:写作 (共两节 满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题: 每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意:1、每处错误及其修改均限一词;2、 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。When I first learn to

62、 write in English, I ran into many difficulties.The main problem was that I always thought in Chinese but tried to translate everything which I came across into my own language while I was reading. My teacher advised me to keep a diary. I followed his advices and put down 100 words or so each day. S

63、oon I began to enjoy talk to myself as I was learning to express myself with simple English. One day I wrote a story. It was an interested one which he liked it very much and he read it to the class. All said that the story sounded wonderfully. Their words were a great encouragement to me.What pleas

64、ant experience it was!第二节:书面表达(满分25分)5月1日,新华中学的学生志愿者李月和张华去阳光敬老院(Sunshine Nursing Home)开展志愿者活动(送鲜花和水果、打扫卫生、陪老人聊天等)。假设你是校英语报的记者,请按下列要点用英语写一则100-120词的新闻报道。内容包括以下要点:1. 时间、地点、人物、活动;2. 老人们的反应;3. 简短评论。注意:报道的标题和记者姓名已给出(不计入总词数)。the elderly 老年人,长者Students Volunteers Brought Sunshine to the Elderly_一、听力(听力) 1.

65、 B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A10. B11. C12. A13. B14. A15. B16. C17. B18. C19. A20. A听力原文Book 2 Units 2-3听力材料及参考答案听力材料(Text 1)M: The doctor sent me over here to have my blood drawn.W: Certainly. Please have a seat and roll up your left sleeve.(Text 2)W: I would like high-speed Internet i

66、nstalled in my house.M: OK, well, we need to make an appointment for our workmen to come out and install it. What times would be good for you?(Text 3)M: I would like to try a different hairstyle. Ive been thinking about this for a while now.W: OK! Please describe what you have in mind.(Text 4)M: I n

67、eed to return these books, but sorry to say, the cover of this one came off.W: That will be five dollars for the damage.M: Oh, thats not bad at all. Here is a twenty-dollar bill.W: Here is your change.(Text 5)M: Are you going to vote for the chairman of the Student Union?W: Yes.Are you?M: Yes, but w

68、hat day is the election?W: I cant believe you dont know when the election is. Its this coming Tuesday.(Text 6)W: Im having problems with my computer, Mike. For some reason it wont turn on.M: Have you checked the connections on your computer?W: Im not sure I understand what you mean.M:You know, the c

69、onnection between your CPU and your screen.W: You think thats whats stopping my computer from turning on?M: If your plugs arent connected all the way, the computer wont turn on.W: I didnt think of that. I thought it might have been attacked by hackers.M: Well, why dont you try it and see what happen

70、s? Call me again if that doesnt work.W: Ill try it right now. Thanks a lot.(Text 7)M: Mary, what a surprise! How have you been?W: I am so glad you are home! Josh and I were just on our way back home from the beach and thought wed drop by.M: I was just thinking about you yesterday when I was cooking!

71、W: Its been ages since we had a chance to visit you!M: Can I get the two of you something to drink?W:Oh, please dont go to any trouble. We just stopped by for a minute.M: So tell me, how is your family doing?W: We are all doing well. My dad finally got to retire and is enjoying his leisure time. Wel

72、l, I really should go now, but lets get together this weekend, shall we?M: Sure, Ill call you.(Text 8)M: Good morning, Im doing a survey for the Department of Health and Social Security, and Id like to ask you a few questions, if I may.W: I suppose thatll be OK.M: The first question is, what is your

73、 full name?W: Louisa OLeary.M: How much does your husband earn?W: Thats a personal question, but I suppose I should try and be as frank as I can with you - 20,000 a year.M: That isnt much. Well, what Im really interested in is the way you spend your money. What about housing, for example?W: Our hous

74、e costs us about 600 a month.M: Oh, that must be difficult with twenty thousand a year!W: It certainly is. I was working before we had the baby, of course. That used to make things a lot easier. Now were much less well off.M: Hmmm. Apart from the house, where does your money go?W: Food is the bigges

75、t item, about 480 a month. For electricity, we only use it for lighting. Thats about 200 a year.(Text 9)W: What did you do during the earthquake, James?M: I just stayed in bed.W: What do you mean? Didnt you try to get outside?M: No. Id got a terrible flu, so I just stayed in bed.W: So what happened?

76、M: Well,I must have slept through the first earthquake, although nobody believes me. Then I woke up at about four in the morning.W: Unbelievable.M: I still felt terrible. So I got up to make a cup of tea. Id just got into the kitchen when I started to feel everything shaking beneath my feet.W: The s

77、econd earthquake.M: Yeah, all the kitchen cupboards were thrown open and cups came crashing down onto the floor .W: Well, what did you do?M: I just went back to my bedroom. Half an hour later, I picked up my radio and turned it on, and they were telling people to go out and sleep in the parks. They

78、said there might be a bigger earthquake still to come.W: Why didnt you try to get out?M: I was feeling too ill, and the nearest park is a long walk from my place. So I just stayed in bed and hoped for the best.(Text 10)W: Excuse me, Dr. Burke. May I speak to you for a minute?M: Sure. Please go ahead

79、.W: My name is Miranda. Im an English major and I am taking your course in English pronunciation. I am having a bit of trouble with your assignment, the one that is due in fourteen days.M: What is the problem?W: It seems that the reference books have all been checked out of the library.M: Sounds lik

80、e you should have started borrowing books a bit earlier.W:Yes, it is my fault, but is there any way you could give me an extension on the assignment?M: I am really sorry, Miranda. But the extensions are normally given only formedical reasons. Otherwise, it is really a question of organizing your stu

81、dies, and we cant stretch the rules for those who simply cant plan their work well.W: Yes, I know, this is a very important lesson I need to learn. Well, then since I have very little time and no resources to finish the assignment, couldyou give me some practical advice?M:You can try reading some ar

82、ticles written by Anderson. He is very famous for his research on dialects and many of his works are availableonline.W: Thank you for the valuable advice. I will try my best.A篇【答案】C A CB篇【答案】B D A A【解析】【分析】本文是说明文,就平常说的have a nice day的含义进行探讨,说明不同的人说have a nice day有不同的含义。17细节理解题。根据第一段“When my friend M

83、axie says “Have a nice day” with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me.” 当我的朋友Maxie微笑着说“祝你有美好的一天”时,我知道她是真心关心我身上发生的事情。可知,作者从Maxie一句简单寒暄中堵住的是Maxie真诚的关心,传达的是积极意义,故选B项,18词义猜测题。从第二段“The words come out in the same tone(腔调) with a fixed procedure” 每句话都以同样的语调发出来,并且有固定的程序。说明女营业员这么说只是固定

84、程序,没有特定含义。由此可知,划线部分的意思是“女营业员说这句话不是发自内心的”。D项“女营业员言不由衷地说了这些话”符合以上说法,故选D项。19推理判断题。根据第四段“If a stranger says “Have a nice day” to you, you may find it heart-warming because someone you dont know has tried to be nice to you.” 如果一个陌生人对你说“祝你有美好的一天”,你会发现这很温暖,因为你不认识的人已经试着对你好。由此推知,陌生人对你说“have a nice day”是想要对你有

85、礼貌。故选A项。20主旨大意题。本文讨论的是have a nice day在不同人群口中的具体功能。现在一一分析选项。B项把have a nice day定义为pleasant gesture。文章开头第一句虽然提到了这一点,但同时也提到这句问候语还可能是a meaningless expression。而C、D两项也分别只指出了这句问候语的其中一种功能,因此都属于以偏概全。从广义上看来,B、C、D三项都是A项的子选项,因此,social custom是最具有概括性的一个标题。故选A项。C 篇 13-16 CABDD篇 17-20 DBAC【答案】33E34G35A36B37F【解析】本文是一

86、篇选句填空,文章主要介绍了应该具备的几项高中学习技能。33根据后文This is the time when you begin to develop the skills that you will use in college and in the working world.可知,这是你开始发展你将在大学和工作中使用的技能的时候。E项:In fact, high school sets the stage for college and adulthood.(事实上,高中为大学和成年奠定了基础。)符合文意,故选E。34根据前文To some degree, high school wil

87、l bring a new challenge for students who learned to rely on textbooks during junior school.可知,在某种程度上,高中将给那些在初中就学会依赖课本的学生带来新的挑战。G项:In high school, teachers will introduce some new ideas beyond textbooks.(在高中,老师会引入一些课本以外的新思想。)符合文意,故选G。35根据后文One skill that doesnt get so much attention is the ability to

88、 really listen!可知,有一项技能没有得到那么多的关注,那就是真正倾听的能力!A项:Learn how to listen better.(学习如何更好地倾听。)概括本段内容,故选A。36根据前文As you are preparing for the next day, write down anything that might worth a good discussion.可知,当你为第二天做准备时,写下任何可能值得好好讨论的事情。B项:Be prepared to discuss further.(做好进一步讨论的准备。)符合文意,故选B。37根据前文you will h

89、ave to become more organized and take on much more responsibility when it comes to keeping track of homework.可知,在记录家庭作业时,你必须变得更有条理,承担更多的责任。F项:Its important to keep checklists to complete all of your homework.(保留清单来完成所有的作业是很重要的。)符合文意,故选F。 【答案】1A2D3B4C5C6D7C8A9B10C11B12C13D14C15D16D17B18C19A20C【解析】本文为

90、记叙文。作者讲述在一个夜晚独自回家时,听到有个女孩被袭击时发出的求救声。作者起初犹豫了,但还是鼓足勇气救下了女孩,最后发现,原来被救的竟然是自己的女儿。1考查形容词辨析。句意:惊恐之下,我放慢了脚步去听,意识到我听到的是打斗的声音。A. Frightened害怕的;B. Excited兴奋的;C. Interested感兴趣的;D. Disappointed失望的。根据上文On a cold winter evening 以及when suddenly came screams这样的故事背景可知,当时作者是被吓到了。故选A。2考查动词辨析。句意见上。A. knew知道;B. understoo

91、d理解;C. imagined想象;D. realized意识到。根据下文可知,一个女士在不远的地方遭到了袭击。因此作者“意识到”他听到的是打斗的声音。故选D。3考查动词辨析。句意:一个女士在离我站的地方不远的地方被攻击。A. killed谋杀;B. attacked袭击;C. robbed抢劫;D. caught抓住。作者由刚才听到的打斗的声音判断,有一个女士遭到了袭击。故选B。4考查名词辨析。句意:我担心自己的安全,后悔那天晚上突然决定走一条新的路回家。A. money钱;B. future未来;C. safety安全;D. family家人。作者后悔那天晚上突然决定走一条新的路回家,结果

92、遇到了意外,因此他担心自己的安全。故选C。5考查形容词辨析。句意:如果我也受伤了呢? A. glad高兴的;B. sad难过的;C. hurt受伤的;D. excited兴奋的。作者此时心中想到了很多问题,因为担心自己的安全,担心自己会受伤。故选C。6考查动词辨析。句意:我是不是应该冲到最近的电话亭报警?A. move移动;B. walk散步;C. go去;D. rush快跑,冲。根据下文“to the nearest phone and call the police?”可知作者想去报警,而此时情况危急,故速度越快越好。故选D。7考查名词辨析。句意:但小女孩的哭声已经越来越弱了。A. sou

93、nds声音;B. noises噪音;C. cries哭声;D. cheers喝彩。根据下文“I stood up and came up to the girl, who was crying behind a tree”可知,女孩在哭泣,此时哭声越来越弱了。故选C。8考查动词短语辨析。句意:我知道是时候迅速采取行动了,因为我不能无视这个陌生女孩的生命,尽管这意味着冒着生命危险。A. pay no attention不重视,忽视;B. look forward期盼;C. make a decision做决定;D. make a complaint投诉。作者决定迅速行动,因为他不能置一个陌生人的

94、生命于不顾。故选A。9考查连词辨析。句意见上。A. because因为;B. although尽管;C. as当时候;D. but但是。根据句意,分析分句之间的逻辑关系可知,此处为让步关系,意为“尽管,虽然”,故选B。10考查形容词辨析。句意:我不是一个勇敢的人。A. kind善良的;B. powerful强大的;C. brave勇敢的;D. mean吝啬的。根据上文“Should I go to help her?” I thought. I was worried about my own _4_ , and I regretted having suddenly decided to t

95、ake a new way home that night.可知,作者自认不是一个勇敢的人。故选C。11考查名词辨析。句意:我不知道我从哪里找到了勇气和体力,但当我最终下定决心要帮助那个女孩时,我突然变了。A. belief信仰;B. courage勇气;C. attitude态度;D. hope希望。根据下文可知作者决定去帮助那个女孩,所以鼓起了自己的“勇气”和力量。故选B。12考查动词辨析。句意见上。A. agreed同意;B. planed计划;C. determined下决心;D. promised允诺。根据but提示,可知作者已经与之前的犹豫不决形成了对比,故表明作者已经下定决心去救

96、那个女孩。故选C。13考查动词短语搭配。句意:我跑到灌木丛后面,把攻击者从那个女孩身上拉开。A. took (off)脱掉;B. dropped (off)扔掉;C. got (off)下来;D. pulled (off)推开。根据作者跑向灌木丛以及下文的摔倒可知,作者把攻击者从女孩身上推开。故选D。14考查连词辨析。句意:我们挣扎着倒在地上,挣扎了几分钟,那个人跳起来逃跑了。A. unless除非;B. after在之后;C. until直到;D. since自从。根据句意可知,两人打斗在一起,挣扎了一会儿,直到那个人逃跑。故选C。15考查动词辨析。句意:我喘着粗气站起来,走到那个女孩跟前,

97、她正在一棵树后哭泣。A. Walking走;B. Drinking喝;C. Fighting搏斗;D. Breathing呼吸。通过上文可知作者和袭击者刚刚搏斗过,故此时作者是在喘着粗气。故选D。16考查名词辨析。句意:在黑暗中,我看不清她,但我肯定能感受到她的震惊。A. daylight白天;B. afternoon下午;C. midnight半夜;D. darkness黑暗。根据语境可知,事情发生在晚上,因此在黑暗中作者看不清女孩。故选D。17考查动词辨析。句意见上。A. see看见;B. feel感觉;C. guess猜;D. find发现。根据上文“I could not see he

98、r clearly”可知,作者看不清女孩的样子,但是可以感觉到她很震惊。故选B。18考查副词辨析。句意:“没关系,”我轻声说。A. loudly大声地;B. angrily生气地;C. softly轻轻地;D. happily高兴地。根据上文“Not wanting to frighten her any further, I at first spoke to her from a distance”可知,作者不想惊吓女孩,故此时的语气应该是“轻轻地”。故选C。19考查名词辨析。句意:停了很长一段时间,然后我听到了那句话,带着好奇和惊讶。“爸爸,是你吗?”A. surprise惊讶;B. p

99、ain痛苦;C. shame羞愧;D. peace平静。根据“Dad, is that you?”可知,女孩认出了救自己的人原来是自己的父亲,十分惊讶。故选A。20考查名词辨析。句意:然后,我最小的女儿凯瑟琳从树后走了出来。A. cousin表亲;B. son儿子;C. daughter女儿;D. grandson孙子。根据上文“Dad, is that you?”可知,女孩喊作者爸爸,故可知这个女孩是作者的女儿。故选C。语填1. into 2. much 3.to change 4.to explore 5.causing 6. using 7.had been 8.to move9.is looking 10.at 改错1. learn- learned/ learnt 2. but- and3. which- that 4. advices- advice5. talk- talking 6. with- in 7. interested- interesting 8. it去掉9. wonderfully- wonderful 10. What pleasant之间加a

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