1、 临川一中2015-2016 学年度上学期 高二第一次月考英语试卷出题人：陈 宏 黄子君第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who is being given a hand to? A. The woman. B. The daughter C. The man.2. How much is the regular price? A. $100. B.
2、$150. C. $200.3. What can we learn about the woman? A. She thinks Tom will do well in it. B. She hopes Tom can get a good job. C. She doubts whether Tom has the ability.4. Why did the woman ask such a question? A. Because the man was late for work once more B. Because the boss would fire her in seve
3、ral days C. Because the woman was worried about herself5. Where is the airport located ? A. Near the traffic light. B. Close to a farm. C. At the end of the street.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段
4、对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What is the man doing? A.Ordering a dinner. B. Paying for a meal. C. Buying some beef.7.Why is the woman worried? A.Because she has brought a wrong bill to the man. B.Because she cant meet the mans requirement C.Because the man will see the boss for something听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
5、8.Where could this conversation happen? A.In a cafe. B. On a street. C.In a store.9. What does the man want the woman to do? A. To ask people where they could find a cafe. B. To give him a cup of coffee C. To have coffee with him听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the mans father? A. A heavy smoker. B. A p
6、ipe smoker C. A light smoker.11. How many cigarettes does the man smoke? A. Twenty packets a week. B. Three packets of twenty a week. C. Seven packets of twenty a week.12. What does the man think of his smoking habit? A. He had better give up smoking. B. He shouldnt smoke more cigars. C. He was not
7、addicted to smoking.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is Mrs. Smith doing? A. Being interviewed by Mr. Black. B. Looking into an accident C. Having a free chat with Mr. Black.14. What had happened to Mr. Black? A. He experienced a small traffic accident. B. He lost his car on Jefferson Street. C. He broke t
8、he traffic rules on the way home.15. Who is Mr. Brush? A. A car driver who hit Mr Blacks car. B. A policeman who looked into the accident. C. A driver who drove Mr Black home16. What can we learn from the dialogue? A. Mr. Black will be put into prison. B. Mr. Black will be fined by the poilce. C. Mr
9、. Black was not injured very badly .听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does Auld Lang Syne mean? A. We should remember old friends. B. We hope to live a happy year. C. We must think of traditional songs18. What can we know about Auld Lang Syne? A. It was first written by Robert Burns B. It is mostly played
10、on New Years Eve. C. It is sung by friends to celebrate Christmas.19. Who is Thomson Smith? A. The writer of Auld Lang Syne. B. The speaker of this article C. A Scottish poet 20. What is the text? A. A radio broadcast. B. A TV broadcast. C. A piece of net news.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题两分，满分3
11、0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A If you saw another kid ride her bike too fast around a corner and fall down, you might ride your bike more slowly on that turn. Yes, we humans are very sensitive to others mistakes. And the same is true for other animals. Animals mess up all the time. They mi
12、ght eat poisonous leaves, fall off a tree or let their prey(猎物) escape. By watching others fail, an animal can avoid making the same mistakes, thus improving its chance of survival. Scientists believe that one part of the brain helps animals process information about others mistakes. Cells(细胞) in th
13、at part appear to become more active when a person sees someone else making a mistake. But researchers didnt know whether individual cells in this part of the brain play different roles in discovering mistakes. To investigate（调查） the brains response(反应) to mistakes in more detail, the researchers ta
14、ught a game to two macaques, a type of monkey. One monkey could press a yellow or green button while the other watched. If the first monkey pressed the right button, the team gave both animals a treat. Every couple of rounds, the two monkeys switched roles. Meanwhile, the scientists watched individu
15、al cells in the animals brains. When the first monkey messed up the game by pressing the wrong button, a group of cells in the second monkeys brain fired. But if the second monkey also made the wrong choice during its turn, some of the cells in that group didnt respond. Those unresponsive cells reac
16、ted specifically to mistakes made by others, not to the monkeys own mistakes. Scientists believe other parts of the brain also might help people process information about anothers mistakes.“You start to think about this other person and see things from his angle.”Ellen de Brujin, told Science News.
17、She studies the brain at the University of Leiden in the Netherlands. 21. According to Paragraph 1, animals ability to learn from others mistakes_. A. used to be ignored by humans B. helps them to survive better C. ensures that they will never fail D. is being lost because of humans22. From the game
18、 the scientists taught to two macaques, we can see _. A.which part of the brain is more active B. animals can avoid the same mistakes C. how the brain responds to mistakes D. how the brain processes information. 23. In the experiment mentioned, those unresponsive cells are only sensitive to _. A. ot
19、hers mistakes B.ones own mistake C .the same buttons D. the monkeys brain B Last Sunday, Aron Ralston, an experienced hiker and mountaineer, set off to walk alone through the Bluejohn desert canyon (峡谷) in Utah. He was planning an eight-hour, 21kilometer hike. While he was climbing through a narrow
20、part of the canyon, a big stone weighing about 400 kilos fell and trapped his right arm. When he failed to return to the mountain camp where he was staying that night, people simply thought he had decided to camp out somewhere in the canyon. When he still had not returned by Tuesday, the alarm was r
21、aised, A search party set out on Wednesday evening, but there we no sign and his family began to fear the worst. In fact, Ralston, 27, was lying trapped in the canyon. By Tuesday, he had run out of water. By Thursday, he realized that he would not survive unless he took unusual action, so he used hi
22、s pocket knife to cut his arm below the elbow (肘). He then climbed down to the bottom of the canyon. There he met two other hikers, who helped him back to safety. He received some help at a local hospital before being carried to St. Marys hospital in Grand Junction, Colorado for surgery. Ralstons as
23、tonishing survival brought equal amounts of praise and criticism. While praising the climber for his bravery and calm, experts also pointed out he had broken the first rule of outdoor pursuits. He had failed to leave words with anyone of where he was going that day. This was in fact Ralstons second
24、near-death experience. In February, he was buried up to the neck in snow by an avalanche (雪崩) while skiing in the Colorado Rockies. Ralston not only managed to dig himself out but he also rescued his skiing companion, who had been completely buried in the snow. Ralton rescued himself and his friend
25、in less than 15 minutes.24.According to the passage, a“hiker”is probably someone who _. A.enjoys walking long distances B.enjoys walking short distances C.likes adventure D.climbs rocks and mountains25.When a big stone trapped his right arm, _. A.he managed to return to the mountain lodge B.he went
26、on climbing the canyon C two other hikers helped him out. D.the cut off part of his arm to survive26.Why did Ralstons survival bring criticism? A.Because this was his second near-death experience. B.Because he was brave and calm. C.Because he amputated his arm below the elbow. D.Because he told no o
27、ne where he was going when he set off.27.Which of the following describes what happened to Aron Ralston? a.A large heavy stone hit him and landed on his arm. b.He had to cut off part of his arm to get it out c.He was going through a narrow valley. d.A search party set out to look for him e.He climbe
28、d down to the bottom of the canyon. A. c,a,b,d,e B. c,e,a,d,b C. c,a,d,b,e D. c,e,a,b,d C If you are looking to put a tree in your room for Christmas, there is always one debate that seems to arise in most families: whether you want a real tree or a fake tree. Year after year, as we find ourselves c
29、leaning old pine needles(松针) for months on end, we decide that we will never get another real tree. So that begs the question: Which kind of tree is better?There is certainly a lot to be said for real trees. There is something fun about gathering the family together, going to a Christmas tree farm,
30、and selecting or even cutting down your own tree. Real Christmas trees have that lovely holiday pine needle smell and they look great in your home.Of course, on the other hand, they also leave a complete mess behind and needles that seem to keep appearing for weeks or even months after the tree come
31、s down. You must also find a way to deal with your real Christmas tree after youre done, which may mean cutting it into pieces so it will fit in the trash. Many dustmen will refuse to take away a tree that is left beside your regular trash, especially if it is a big tree or an old, yellow one with f
32、alling needles, making it hard to pick up. They dont want a face full of sharp needles any more than you do! With a fake Christmas tree, there is no mess, but there is also no Christmas tree farm. Of course, these trees look the same in appearance as a real tree when decorated. Many of them come alr
33、eady with lights, so using that old, messy string of lights will be a thing of the past. For some people, a can of pine air freshener (清新剂) is enough to recreate the pleasant smell of a real tree.As to which tree is the better choice, it is really a matter of personal preference. Both real and fake
34、trees certainly have their benefits, and knowing which is better for you this Christmas really depends on what your family wants.28. Which of the following shows the benefits of real Christmas trees?a. providing more funb. easy to clean up c. giving off a natural smell d. easy to decorateA.a. dB. a,
35、 cC. b, dD. b, c29. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 shows that fake Christmas trees _.A. are more fashionable B. look more beautifulC. can save you time and energyD. can be used longer30. What is the authors attitude towards this debate?A. Supportive.B. Doubtful. C.PositiveD. Objective31. Whi
36、ch of the following shows the structure of the text?A. B. C. D.CP : Central Point P : Point SP : Sub-point(次要点) C : Conclusion(结论)D While a lot of people are often to put away their smart phones when driving, there are very few warnings of using cellphones while walking. Now the Chinese city of Chon
37、gqing has come up with a new way to highlight(使突出) the issue, by creating a special “texters” lane.The 50-meter-long pavement that is divided into two halves one labeled “cellphones-walk at your own risk” and the other marked “no cellphones”, is located at the citys Foreigner Street. It is a theme p
38、ark that is known for its strange collection of “most of the best things that arent from China”. The attractions that draw the attention of thousands of visitors every day are recreations of international landmarks(地标). They include a model of New York City, the Venetian Canals and even 150-meter re
39、plica (复制品) of “the Great Wall”, which made the cut even though it is not foreign.So did pedestrians (行人) respect the signs and follow them in either case? Unfortunately, the answer was “No”. According to the National Geographic, most people were too busy with their cellphones to notice them. Some p
40、eople chose to ignore them or followed them for a short while. However, they soon started playing their cellphones.Though the visitors to Foreigner Street do notice the special lane, they seem to treat it as a strange addition to this unusual park.While the cellphone walking may not appear perilous,
41、 a 2010 study carried out by researchers at Ohio State University showed that it had resulted in over 1,500 severe injuriesranging from people falling off walkways or bridges to walking into oncoming traffic! You should keep something important in mind when you pull out your mobile to look at an “ur
42、gent” text or message on foot!32. Chongqing highlights the issue of cellphone using by _. A. encouraging drivers not to use cellphones while drivingB. creating a special lane for cellphone usersC. posting warnings in national parksD.creating special paths for drivers 33. What are mainly included in
43、the national park?A. Famous models of Chinese attractions.B. Models of different kinds of cellphones.C. Famous models of foreign attractions.D.All kinds of replicas by famous artists.34. Paragraph 3 shows that pedestrians _.A. Dont ignore the signs on purpose.B. Dont attach importance to the signs.C
44、. follow the signs all the time on the lane.D. show great interest in the signs.35. What does the underlined word “perilous” in the last paragraph mean?A. Unusual.BFrightening C.Touching. D. Dangerous.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What Teenagers Can Do To Earn More
45、Respect As teenagers continue to grow and develop into young adults,the transition into adulthood has begun. With so many physical and emotional changes going on, certain manners are often forgotten and other adult traits(品质) are not yet accepted as a way of life. 36 By doing the following things, y
46、ou will earn more respect. 1. Contribute to the householdAt the very least, clean up after yourself. As a teenager, you are old enough to clean up after yourself, When you make a mess, clean it up. 37 All chores that you do help to reduce the load of the person who did them before. Now that youre ol
47、d enough and capable, why shouldnt you contribute to the household? 38 2. Be responsible 39 Whether they are basic things, like brushing your teeth or doing your homework, or more involved chores that contribute to the household, simply fulfill your responsibilities on time. When adults know that th
48、ey can rely on you, their trust and respect for you will increase. 3.Solve more of your own problem without asking for help Instead of taking the easy approach and asking for help, make an effort to solve your problems on your own first. The “easy way” is only easy for you, but it is an extra task f
49、or the person from whom you are seeking help. Seek help only after you have made an honest effort to solve your own problems. 40 When you become a good problem solver, you increase your value to the community.A. Everyone has certain responsibilities.B. By being aware of these manners and traits, you
50、 can manage them sooner.C. The people doing the chores before will greatly appreciate the help.D. This includes, but is not limited to, your dishes and your room.E. It will make your life more pleasant.F. Depending on the problem, 15 minutes of effort is usually a good guideline.G. When speaking to
51、a group, speak loud enough. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Anthony Burgess was 40 years old when he was told by the doctor that he had only one year to live.He had a brain tumor (瘤) that would 41 him within a year.He knew he had a battle.He
52、was completely broke at that time,and he didnt have anything to 42 to his wife, Lynne, soon to be a widow(寡妇)。 Burgess had 43 been a professional novelist in the past,but he always knew that the potential(潜质) was inside him to be writer.So, for the only 44 of leaving royalties(版税) behind to his wife
53、,he 45 a piece of paper into a typewriter and began 46.Although he was not 47 whether what he wrote would even be published ,he couldnt think of else to do.“It was January of 1960,”he said ,”and according to what the 48 had said ,I had a winter and spring and summer to 49,and would die with the fall
54、 of the 50.”During that time Burgess wrote very hard,51 five and a half long novels 52 the year passed by.But Anthony Burgess did not 53.His cancer had gone into remission (缓解) and then disappeared altogether.In his long and full life as a 54, he wrote more than 70 novels,but 55 death sentences,he m
55、ight not have written at all. Many of us are like Anthony Burgess,hiding 56 inside ,waiting for some 57 emergency to bring it out.58 yourself what youd do if you had Anthony Burgess 59 difficult situation.”If I had just a year to live,how would I live 60 from others who would be desperate?What exact
56、ly would I do?41. Akill Bcure Csupport Dchange42. A. set out Bworry about Cleave behind Ddepend on43Aever Bnever Cyet Dalways44Acause Buse C. purpose Drule45Afound Bput Cadded Ddropped46Alearning Bresearching Cdrawing Dwriting47Acertain Baware Csurprised Dsatisfied48A. wife Bfriend Cdoctor Dstudent4
57、9Athink overBdeal with Cwait for Dlive through50Awall Bsnow Ccity Dleaf51Areading Btranslating Ccollecting Dfinishing52Auntil Bsince Cbefore Dwhen53Arefuse Bdie Cescape Ddisappear54A novelist Bpolitician Cdesigner Dpatient55Awithout Bas Cfor Dwith56Akindness Bgreatness Chappiness Dpain57A favorable
58、Bnational Cunexpected Dsmall58ATeach BHelp CAsk DMake 59Alatest Boriginal Cstrange Dnew60Ahighly Bseparately Clonely Ddifferently第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once upon a time,there was a strange guy 61 (call) William Warbler carrying a big suitcase all the time. 62
59、 the suitcase was very heavy, he always took it with him.Whenever he needed 63 (communicate)he did it by singing opera. Several years later, people heard that William had got a role in 64 important opera in the nations capital. Many people went to see it, and it was a great 65 (successful).To everyo
60、nes surprise, when William 66 (interview) by reporters, he answered the questions by speaking instead 67 singing. From that day on, William only sang on stage,Some people thought he had changed,but others didnt. They 68 (will) not have thought so if they had seen what William kept in his suitcase. I
61、t was a large stone, with a hand-carved message on it. The message said, “Practice every second, for you never know when your chance will come.” He kept practicing as the message told him 69 . In fact, he got the role because the director had heard William 70 (sing) while out buying a newspaper.第四部分
62、 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。One afternoon, I went out without take an umbrella. Suddenly they began to rain. I got all wet, cold and trembling. Fortun
63、ate, a kind woman offered me a ride. At my arrival, I said “ thank you” to her. She just smiled and leave. The other day, I helped a boy who got losing. Only then did I realize best way to express gratitude to whomever once helped me- the relay of kindness. Dont take others helps for granted. Being
64、grateful can bring us a better and more beautiful life. Why not to have a try? Just begin with the simple “thank you”第二节 写作（满分25分）假定你是英国人Jack， 你的中国笔友李明来信说，他的父母为了他的学习，不让他在家做任何与学习无关的事情，例如外出购物和做家务。请根据下列要点，给李明的妈妈Mrs. Li写封信，谈谈你的看法。内容主要包括： 1. 表示对李明的处境的忧虑；2. 阐述对李明父母做法的看法；3. 你对青少年健康成长的建议。 注意：1词数100左右； 2可以适当
65、增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3. 开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。Dear Mrs. Li, Im Jack, Li Mings pen pal from England. _Best wishes, Yours Sincerely, Jack高二英语第一次月考答案听力1-5 ACCCB 6-10 BCBCA 11-15 BCBAA 16-20 CABBA阅读 BCA ADDC BCDB DCBD BDCAF完形填空41-45.DABCB 46-50.DBCDB51-55.CADBC56-60.DACBA语法填空61. called 62. Although/Though 63. to com
66、municate 64. an 65. success 66. Was interviewed 67. of 68. Would 69. to 70. singing改错1. 第一句taketaking2. 第二句theyit3. 第四句FortunateFortunately4. 第五句AtOn5. 第六句leaveleft6. 第七句losinglost7. 第八句realizebest中间加the8. 第九句whomeverwhoever9. 第十句helpshelp10. 第十二句删掉to参考范文Dear Mrs. Li,Im Jack, Li Mings pen pal from E
67、ngland. I am writing to share my opinions with you on how to raise a child in a healthy way.Based on Li Mings last letter, I know that Li Ming should only care about his studies and that he has no freedom to choose to do what he likes to, such as go shopping. He is not allowed to help with some ligh
68、t house chores, either. In fact, these activities are of great help to him in the long run. If Li Ming goes on like this, I am afraid that he will become less out going and independent.To make him become a happy and well- rounded person, I think he needs to be given some responsibility from time to time, which will benefit him at school. Moreover, he should have chances to develop his social skills.Best wishes, Yours Sincerely,版权所有：高考资源网()
