1、浙江省绍兴市诸暨中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中试题（含解析）考生须知：1. 本卷满分150 分，考试时间120 分钟；2. 答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写学校、班级、姓名、试场号、座位号及准考证号。3. 所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；4. 考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。第I卷第一部分：听力 （共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。1.
2、What does the woman say about Susan?A. Susan is a fast worker.B. Susan did Jacks homework.C. Susan didnt do all her own homework.2. What does the man suggest that the woman should do?A. Improve some parts of her paper.B. Put her report on his desk.C. Mail her report to the publisher.3. If they leave
3、 now, how long will they be late for the show?A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. Half an hour.4. What does the man think of the car?A. The car looks fine.B. The engine is good, but the brakes need work.C. It runs well, but it looks old.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A weekend plan. B. A
4、football game. C. A weekend movie.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。6. How many foreigners are studying in the United States?A. About 30,000. B. More than 300,000.
5、C. Less than 30,000.7. Where do the non-US residents come from?A. Europe. B. Asia. C. Almost all over the world.听第7 段材料，回答第8 至10 题。8. Why does the woman call the man?A. To see whats wrong with the man.B. To say hello to the man.C. To ask the man to play tennis with her.9. What has happened to the ma
6、n?A. He hurt his feet. B. He got a cold. C. He got a high fever.10. When will the woman call him again?A. Later this week. B. Next weekend. C. Later next week.听第8 段材料，回答第11 至14 题。11. What are the two speakers going to do?A. Take some pictures. B. Keep the shop open. C. Go to a game.12. What is the m
7、an?A. A photographer. B. A shop-keeper. C. A player.13. Who is Eva?A. The mans sister. B. The womans friend. C. The womans daughter.14. How will Eva go back home tonight?A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus.听第9 段材料，回答第15 至17 题。15. Whats the main topic of this conversation?A. Varieties of eyeglasses.B. S
8、hopping for eyeglasses.C. The colors of eyeglasses.16. According to the conversation, how much does a pair of glasses and an eye exam cost?A. About the same price as a color TV.B. Half the regular price.C. Less than $100.17. What will the optometrists office in the new mall give away during the prom
9、otion?A. One free pair of designer glasses.B. One free eye exam.C. A free lens coating with new lenses.听第10 段材料，回答第18 至20 题。18. What are they going to do tomorrow morning according to the passage?A. Have a meeting. B. Have a performance. C. Visit the sick speaker.19. Why does the chairman have to ch
10、ange todays plan?A. Because the first speaker is sick.B. Because Diana wants to speak first.C. Because they want to have coffee earlier.20. When are they going to have coffee break?A. At 9:00. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:00.第二部分：阅读理解 （共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，
11、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe boy sat on his chair, with his hands above the keyboard. He thought about what to write.He recalled that the competition deadline was merely a week away. But he still had not even started on his piece. He looked at the brochure again. “WRITING COMPETITION!” the title read. His mom h
12、ad encouraged him to enter the writing competition, and now he was taking it on as his personal task for the holidays.As the boy reflected on his previous writing efforts, he realized how hopeless his task of winning was. Every story he ever wrote was based on other stories. He has little imaginatio
13、n, and unfortunately, imagination was the key to writing.Suddenly, he had a brainwave. This time, he came up with an original and imaginative story.The words shot towards him like a storm of leaves. Words were coming easily, flowing through him, faster than he could type. He typed faster than he eve
14、r had before. He continued to type, amazed how easy writing this story was. The boy could not stop writing. He looked at the word count and saw the number “248” staring right back at him. He was not even halfway yet.Then he heard his mothers call of saying time for bed. He continued writing the piec
15、e, ignoring her. He had to make up for the time he had lost in thinking about a topic to write.Finally, he finished. The word count now read “498”. “Perfect, ”he thought, “just under the word limit.”He knew this was the story that would win. He went to the website and searched for the competition. H
16、e found the page but there was no “Enter” button.Confused, he then reread the page again. It read COMPETITION CLOSED.1. What caused the boy to take part in the writing competition?A. A new computer.B. The prize money.C. His own interest.D. His moms encouragement.2. How did the boy finish his earlier
17、 writing?A. His mom helped him.B. He copied others ideas.C. His friends assisted him.D. He used his imagination.3. Which might be the maximum word limit for each entry?A. 100.B. 250.C. 500.D. 1，000.【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C【解析】这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了一个男孩在妈妈的鼓励下参加写作比赛，但是却缺乏想象力迟迟写不出来。突然他灵机一动，他想出了一个新颖而富有想象力的故事。好不容易写完了，
18、才发现写作比赛已经结束了。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“His mom had encouraged him to enter the writing competition, and now he was taking it on as his personal task for the holidays.(他的妈妈曾鼓励他参加写作比赛，现在他把它作为自己的假期任务)”可知，是男孩妈妈的鼓励促使这个男孩参加写作比赛。故选D。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中“As the boy reflected on his previous writing efforts, he reali
19、zed how hopeless his task of winning was. Every story he ever wrote was based on other stories.(当这个男孩反思他以前的写作努力时，他意识到想要赢得比赛是多么无望。他写的每一个故事都是以其他故事为基础的)”可推知，这个男孩通过抄袭别人的想法来完成他早期的写作的。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第五段中“He looked at the word count and saw the number 248 staring right back at him. He was not even hal
20、fway yet.( 他看了看字数，看到248这个数字正盯着他。他还没写到一半)”倒数二、三段Finally, he finished. The word count now read “498”和“Perfect, ”he thought, “just under the word limit.”可知，文章的最大字数限制是500字。故选C。BLooking through a magazine in a waiting room recently, I came across an article with the title “My top five most precious posse
21、ssions”. It was just a few lines of text with pictures, but it caught my imagination.Its interesting how inanimate (无生命的) objects can take on such significance and become woven (编织) into a persons, and sometimes a whole familys, life history.Anyway, the article had me considering what my most precio
22、us possessions are. It was difficult to choose only five, but here are mine:An old cardboard box filled with my childrens baby photos.A yellow pocketsized birthday book of special things (poems, pictures of flowers and trees, etc) given to me by my dad when I was probably about seven or eight years
23、old.A 21st birthday card from my mum. In it shes written her congratulations, her love, and her hopes for my future. She died not long after, when I was in my early twenties.A few ancient but very beautiful botany books that were once my great grandmothers. She was a botanist in a time when it was r
24、elatively unusual for women to be qualified in this field and I think she was probably a remarkable and very interesting woman. Id like to have known her.A brooch (胸针) left to me by my muchloved grandmother. It was given to my great grandmother by my great grandfather on his return from World War .
25、It is not worth anything in terms of money. However, it not only stands for a link between four generations of women, but it is also a reminder of one young mans return from World War .How about you? Id love to hear what you feel are your most precious possessions.4. What made the writer have the id
26、ea of writing the passage?A Her love for her relatives.B. Her rich imagination about the objects.C. An article in a magazine.D. Some pictures in an article.5. According to the passage, the writer _.A. lost her mother at the age of 26B. was a mother of several childrenC. got the yellow birthday book
27、at 8D. studied botany well when she was young6. The writer considered her great grandmother remarkable and interesting because she_.A. wrote a large number of botany booksB. left the writer some ancient but beautiful botany booksC. was unusually famous for her achievementsD. could become a botanist
28、in the special time7. In the writers opinion, something that is thought to be the most precious should be able to _.A. change a persons and even the whole familys life historyB. have a great effect on one persons lifeC. remind somebody of his or her close relativesD. show a persons love and respect
29、for his or her relatives【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A【解析】本文是夹叙夹议文。作者偶尔看到一篇文章，让作者思考最珍贵的财产是什么。作者选择了五个物品，觉得它们是最珍贵的财产，认为最珍贵的财产应该扎根于每个人的生活和家族生活历史中。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“Looking through a magazine in a waiting room recently, I came across an article with the titleMy top five most precious possessions. It was jus
30、t a few lines of text with pictures, but it caught my imagination.（我在候车室翻阅一本杂志，看到一篇题为“我最珍贵的五件物品”的文章。虽然只有几行文字和图片，但却激发了我的想象力。）”可知，是杂志上的一篇文章让作者产生了写这篇文章的想法。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。文章第四段中提到“An old cardboard box filled with my childrens baby photos.（一个旧纸板箱，里面装满了我的孩子们小时候的照片。）”根据my childrens baby photos可知，作者是几个孩子的母
31、亲。故选B。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段“She was a botanist in a time when it was relatively unusual for women to be qualified in this field and I think she was probably a remarkable and very interesting woman.(她是一名植物学家，在这个时期，女性在这一领域的资格相对不寻常，我认为她可能是一个了不起和非常有趣的女人)”可知，作者认为祖母是是一位非凡而有趣的女性是因为她的祖母是一位植物学家，而在那个时候，女性在这一领
32、域具备这一资格是很不寻常的。故选D。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“Its interesting how inanimate (无生命的) objects can take on such significance and become woven into a persons, and sometimes a whole familys life history.(有趣的是，无生命物体如何能够承担这样的意义，并编织成一个人的，有时是一个整个家庭的生活历史。)” 可知，在作者看来，被认为是最宝贵的东西应该是具有重要的意义，并且深深扎根一个人的生活，有时甚至扎根于整个家族的生活历史。
33、故选A。CWhat will man be like in the futurein 5000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorte
34、r than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is a relatively short period of time, so we may assume that man will continue to grow taller. Again, in the modem world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain
35、s capacity. As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change too: the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so mu
36、ch that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a very long period of time it is likely that mans eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our finger
37、s will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modem life.But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald.Perhaps all this gives
38、 the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at! This may well be true. All the same, in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.8. The change in man
39、s size of forehead will probably be because _.A. he makes use only 20% of the brains capacityB. his brain has grown larger over the past centuriesC. the other 80% of his brain will grow in due timeD. he will use his brain more and more as time goes on9. What will be true about a human being in the f
40、uture ?A. He will be hairless because hair is no longer useful.B. He will have smaller eyes and will wear better glasses.C. His fingers will grow weaker because he wont have to make use of them.D. He will think and feel in a different way.10. It is implied that _.A. human beings will become less att
41、ractive in the futureB. less use of a bodily organ may lead to its degenerationC. human beings hope for a change in the future lifeD. future life is always predictable【答案】8. D 9. A 10. B【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章对将来的人类的样子进行了猜测。如果我们对某项身体功能使用较多，那么我们就可能会进一步发展该项身体功能。如果我们较少使用某种身体功能，那么这种身体功能就有可能退化。但是，尽管发生了这些变化，未来的人类
42、仍然是一个人，有着和我们一样的思想和情感。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change too: the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger.(然而，随着时间的推移，我们将越来越多地使用我们的大脑，最终我们将需要更大
43、的大脑!这也可能会带来身体上的变化：头部，尤其是前额，会变大)”可知，人类前额大小的变化可能是因为随着时间的推移，人们会越来越多地使用大脑。故选D。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald.(但是头
44、发呢？随着时间的推移，它可能会从身体上完全消失，因为它不再有任何有用的作用。那么，在未来，男女都有可能变成秃头)”可知，未来人类的真实情况是人类将没有头发，因为头发不再有用了。故选A。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中“On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. (另一方面，我们的胳膊和腿用的很少。其结果是，它们可能会变得更弱)”可推知，文章暗示了如果较少使用某一身体器官可能导致其退化。故选B。第二节（共5 个
45、小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Most of us long for relationships in which we are loved and accepted. Our hearts desire is to give and receive love in relationships that make us feel that even if others disagree with what we do or say, they still love us, accept us, and app
46、reciate what we give to the world. While it would be wonderful to have these types of relationships with all people, we know thats hard to do. However, we can have such relationships with some others,_11_ and, strangely, this is often the hardest relationship of all.Do you love yourself? You may thi
47、nk you do, but do you really? Theres only one way to find out by taking a close look at what you think, say, and do. You may not like some of what you find, but if you are serious about really loving yourself, you can use this insight to do some positive inner work. _12_:Listen Closely to Your Thoug
48、htsYour thoughts will determine your actions. _13_It is not necessary for you to write in it every day, but it helps to record various insights you gain as you go about your life. Instead of using a big notebook, you might use a small notepad that you can keep in your pocket for easy access to recor
49、d your thoughts as they occur to you. Whichever method you choose, whats most important is that you write your thoughts down. It will help you know whats in your heart._14_To do this, you should pay attention to your actions. Actions speak louder than words, and they always tell the truth. If you sa
50、y you love your job, but your actions say otherwise, which do you think is more reliable? On the other hand, if you say youre not good at a certain job, but your actions say otherwise, thats also important. What do you do with this insight? You can use it to make more positive choices in your life.
51、By being honest with yourself, you will act according to truth instead of just what you tell yourself.Take Quiet Time to Listen to Your Inner VoiceThis is similar to the first point, but it takes a step further beyond the natural mind to the heart that cannot be seen. You may want to use your quiet
52、time to think deeply. However you use this time,_15_Breathing deeply during quiet time will also help you focus. I know its hard to find quiet time during a particularly busy day, but its so important even if its just 10 minutes a day and you have to hide somewhere to get it. Quiet time can really m
53、ake a difference in your life.Despite what your mind may be telling you, you can have love with no limits. The key is to unconditionally love yourself first.A. One thing helping you to listen to your thoughts is keeping a journal.B. the time shouldnt be too long.C. the key is to shut out all of the
54、noise around you by focusing deep within yourself.D. Here are three ways for gaining greater personal insight for deeper loveE but only when we first have them with ourselvesF. Be Honest with YourselfG. it is difficult to keep relationships with people around you.【答案】11. E 12. D 13. A 14. F 15. C【解析
55、】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了三种可以对更深的爱有更深刻见解的方法。【11题详解】根据上文“Most of us long for relationships in which we are loved and accepted. Our hearts desire is to give and receive love in relationships that make us feel that even if others disagree with what we do or say, they still love us, accept us, and appreciate wha
56、t we give to the world. While it would be wonderful to have these types of relationships with all people, we know thats hard to do. However, we can have such relationships with some others(我们大多数人都渴望被爱和接受的关系。我们内心渴望的是在人际关系中给予和接受爱，让我们感到即使别人不同意我们的所作所为，他们仍然爱我们，接受我们，欣赏我们对世界的付出。虽然和所有人都拥有这种类型的关系是美好的，但我们知道这很
57、难做到。然而，我们可以与其他一些人建立这样的关系)”以及后文“and, strangely, this is often the hardest relationship of all.(而且，奇怪的是，这往往是所有关系中最难的)”可知，本句应当承接上文说明，与其他人建立关系的情况，且E选项中them指代上文have such relationships。故E选项“但首先我们要先在自己身上做到”符合语境，故选E。【12题详解】根据上文“Do you love yourself? You may think you do, but do you really? Theres only one w
58、ay to find out by taking a close look at what you think, say, and do. You may not like some of what you find, but if you are serious about really loving yourself, you can use this insight to do some positive inner work.(你爱自己吗？你可能认为你知道，但你真的知道吗?只有一种方法可以找到答案通过仔细观察你的所思、所言、所行。你可能不喜欢你发现的一些东西，但如果你真的爱自己，你可以
59、用这种洞察力做一些积极的内在工作)”结合后文主要介绍了三种对更深的爱有更深刻见解的方法，故D选项“这里有三种方法可以让你对更深的爱有更深刻的见解”符合语境，故选D。【13题详解】根据后文“It is not necessary for you to write in it every day, but it helps to record various insights you gain as you go about your life. Instead of using a big notebook, you might use a small notepad that you can
60、keep in your pocket for easy access to record your thoughts as they occur to you. Whichever method you choose, whats most important is that you write your thoughts down. It will help you know whats in your heart.(你没有必要每天写，但它有助于记录你在生活中获得的各种见解。不要用一个大笔记本，你可以用一个小记事本，你可以把它放在口袋里，方便地记录你的想法，当它们出现在你的脑海中。无论你选
61、择哪种方法，最重要的是把你的想法写下来。它会帮助你了解自己的内心)”可知，本段介绍的方法是通过记日记来倾听自己的想法，小标题“Listen Closely to Your Thoughts(仔细倾听你的想法)”也与A选项中listen to your thoughts相对应。故A选项“记日记能帮助你倾听自己的想法”符合语境，故选A。【14题详解】根据本段中“By being honest with yourself, you will act according to truth instead of just what you tell yourself.(对自己诚实，你就会根据事实行事，而
62、不只是依据你告诉自己的事情做事)”可知，本段主要说明的是对自己诚实，后文中By being honest with yourself与F选项Be Honest with Yourself相对应。故F选项“对自己诚实”符合小标题，故选F。【15题详解】根据上文“You may want to use your quiet time to think deeply. However you use this time(你可能想利用这段安静的时间进行深入思考。无论你如何利用这段时间)”以及后文“Breathing deeply during quiet time will also help you
63、 focus.(在安静的时间做深呼吸也会帮助你集中注意力)”可知，前文后都在强调要在安静的时间里深入思考，即要排除周围所有的噪音，专注内心深处。故C选项“排除周围所有噪音的关键是关注自己的内心深处”符合语境，故选C。第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节：完形填空（共20 个小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One Saturday afternoon，my mother was driving home On the halfway， after_16_ he
64、r credit card to buy something at the store near the gas station， she put her wallet on the top of the car just for a moment to_17_ my phone call And then_18_， she forgot and drove off When arriving home， she realized that and thought that the_19_ of getting it back was smallShe was so_20_ surprised
65、 when she found a_21_ on the door from a person who said he and his friend found her wallet a few hours earlier Patrick and Catherine saw the wallet in the middle of the road a few_22_ from the gas station They stopped their car to_23_ It was filled with all the things one usually kept in a wallet，
66、including some_24_ and other cash However，no phone number，_25_this， they managed to get a（an）_26_from my mothers driving license， and without hesitation， they decided to drive to our home to_27_itWhen my mother went to get the wallet she was so_28_ and grateful She_29_ to give them some money as a（n
67、）_30_ of gratitude， but they refused， saying that they were just glad to_31_ my mother helpThey were naturally_32_ ， and they had a firm_33_ in the Golden Rule as well They drove over to my house because they realized the unpleasant and upset experience that the loss of a wallet and all its contents
68、 could_34_ I think they were really_35_ and helpful16. A. pulling outB. applying forC. paying forD. making out17. A. makeB. answerC. hearD. send18. A. CarefullyB. RidiculouslyC. ObviouslyD. Deliberately19. A. amountB. expectationC. thoughtD. chance20 A. curiouslyB. joyfullyC. willinglyD. strangely21
69、. A. signB. signalC. noteD. postcard22. A. stopsB. hoursC. squaresD. blocks23. A. pick it upB. look it upC. take it upD. put it up24. A. picturesB. envelopesC. billsD. napkins25. A. Instead ofB. DespiteC. WithoutD. Beneath26. A. numberB. photographC. addressD. index27. A. getB. checkC. exchangeD. re
70、turn28. A. upsetB. relievedC. fortunateD. warmhearted29. A. intendedB. advisedC. demandedD. instructed30. A. feelingB. moodC. presentD. expression31. A. offerB. shareC. trustD. seek32. A. honestB. selfishC. frankD. creative33. A. courageB. faithC. supportD. devotion34. A. fulfillB. ignoreC. valueD.
71、cause35. A. ambitiousB. civilizedC. politeD. considerate【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. A 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者的母亲丢失了钱包，两位好心人拾到了钱包，并将它归还给母亲的故事。【16题详解】考查动词词组。A. pulling out 拔出；B. applying for申请；C. paying for 付
72、款；D. making out明白，理解。根据下文的she put her wallet on the top of her car just for a moment可知，此处指母亲取出她的信用卡去购买一些东西。故选A。【17题详解】考查动词。 A. make制造；B. answer 回答；C. hear听见；D. send发送。为了接听作者电话，作者的母亲把钱包放在车顶一会。故选B。【18题详解】考查副词。A. carefully细心地；B. ridiculously荒谬地；C. obviously明显地；D. deliberately故意地。根据下文的she forgot and dro
73、ve off.When arriving home，she realized提示可知，此处指“明显地”，故选C。【19题详解】考查名词。A. amount数量；B. expectation期盼，预测；C. thought思想； D. chance机会。句意：当母亲到家的时候她意识到这件事，并且认为再次得到它的可能性非常小。故选D。【20题详解】考查副词。A. curiously好奇地； B. joyfully快乐地；C. willingly愿意地； D. strangely奇怪地。根据空后的when she found a _6_ on her door from a person who s
74、aid he and his friend found her wallet a few hours earlier.可知母亲感到既高兴又惊讶。故选B。【21题详解】考查名词。A. sign迹象；B. signal 信号；C. note记录；D. postcard明信片。母亲发现门上有一个便条。故选C。【22题详解】考查名词。A. stops站点；B. hours小时；C. squares广场；D. blocks街区。根据Patrick and Catherine saw the wallet in the middle of the road a few _7_ from the gas s
75、tation.They stopped their car to _8_.可知，在离加油站几个街区远的路中间发现了这个钱包，他们停下了车捡起了它。故选D。【23题详解】考查动词词组。A. pick it up捡起；B. look it up 查找；C. take it out取出； D. put it out挑选。根据Patrick and Catherine saw the wallet in the middle of the road a few _7_ from the gas station.They stopped their car to _8_.可知，在离加油站几个街区远的路中
76、间发现了这个钱包，他们停下了车捡起了它。pick sth up捡起某物，故选A。【24题详解】考查名词。A. pictures 图片；B. envelopes信封；C. bills账单；D. napkins纸巾。根据上文的It was filled with all the things one usually kept in a wallet的提示以及常识可知钱包里有一些账单和其他的现金。故选C。【25题详解】考查介词。A. Instead of代替-；B. Despite尽管；C. Without没有；D. Beneath在-之下。根据however，no phone number._10
77、_ this，they managed to get a(n) _11_ from my mothers driving licence,可知，钱包里没有电话号码，尽管如此，他们还是从母亲的驾照上得到了一个地址。故选B。【26题详解】考查名词。A. number号码；B. photograph照片；C. address 地址；D. index索引。根据however，no phone number._10_ this，they managed to get a(n) _11_ from my mothers driving licence,可知，钱包里没有电话号码，尽管如此，他们还是从母亲的驾
78、照上得到了一个地址。故选C。【27题详解】考查动词。A. get得到；B. check核对；C. exchange交换；D. return归还，返回。他们开车毫不犹豫地来到我们家把钱包归还给了母亲。故选D。【28题详解】考查形容词。A. upset 烦恼的；B. relieved放心的；C. fortunate幸运的； D. warmhearted热心肠的的。当母亲去拿钱包的时候，她感到欣慰和感激。故选B。【29题详解】考查动词。A. intended打算；B. advised 建议；C. demanded要求；D. instructed指导。根据上文的When my mother went
79、to get her wallet，she was so _13_可知，母亲打算给他们一些钱表示感谢。故选A。【30题详解】考查名词。A. feeling感觉； B. mood 情绪；C. present 礼物；D. expression表情。根据上文的When my mother went to get her wallet，she was so _13_可知，母亲打算给他们一些钱表示感谢。故选D。【31题详解】考查动词。A. offer提供；B. share分享；C. trust相信；D. seek寻找。但是他们拒绝了，他们说他们很乐意给母亲提供帮助。故选A。【32题详解】考查形容词。A.
80、 honest诚实的；B. selfish 自私的；C. frank坦白的；D. creative有创造力的。他们表现自然，很诚实。故选A。【33题详解】考查名词。A. courage勇气；B. faith信仰；C. support支持；D. devotion忠诚。而且他们对于黄金规则也有着坚定的信心。故选B。【34题详解】考查动词。A. fulfill实现；B. ignore 忽视；C. value珍惜；D. cause引起。根据空前的because they realized the unpleasant and upset experience the loss of a wallet
81、and all its contents could可知，他们意识到失去了钱包和钱包里的所有东西可能会引起的令人不愉快和烦恼的经历。故选D。【35题详解】考查形容词。A. ambitious有雄心的；B. civilized闻名的；C. polite有礼貌的；D. considerate体谅的。根据they realized the unpleasant and upset experience the loss of a wallet and all its contents could _19_.可知，作者认为他们真的是考虑周到而且是乐于助人的。故选D。【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要
82、根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。我们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。本题第19小题，根据空前的because they realized the unpleasant and upset experience the loss of a wallet and all its contents could可知，他们意识到失去了钱包和钱包里的所有东西可能会引起的令人不愉快和烦恼的经历。第II 卷第二节（10 个小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。When you greet with others, what met
83、hod will you rank first, _36_(use) spoken statement or unspoken gestures or both of them? If you are not sure of the situation, you may lose face or_37_(understand) by others or even bring_38_anger of others. _39_you are in the dormitory or the canteen, we are using body language to help us express
84、ourselves. In most cases,_40_(nod) represents agreement while raising your fist represents disagreement. Hugs are in_41_(associate) with kindness and curious facial expressions refer to interest. When you are on the flight, you cant approach a stranger too close, _42_may defend himself by keeping a
85、safe distance. However, your bright smiles on your cheeks may ease his worry, he will be_43_(like) to turn his back to your proposals in defense of _44_(he). Thus in different situations, the_45_(approach) we adopt to greeting others are especially important .【答案】36. using 37. be misunderstood 38. a
86、bout 39. Whether 40. nodding 41. association 42. who 43. unlikely 44. himself 45. approaches【解析】这是一篇说明文。本文主要关于肢体语言的使用问题，包括人们使用肢体语言在日常生活中交流的具体实例、一些肢体语言的含义，以及它们产生的影响等等。【36题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：当你和别人打招呼时，你会把什么方法排在第一位，用口语陈述还是用不说话的手势，或者两者兼而有之？分析句子结构可知use在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语you构成主动关系，故应用现在分词。故填using。【37题详解】考查动词语态。
87、句意：如果你不确定情况，你可能会丢了面子，或者被别人误解，甚至引起别人的愤怒。此处主语you与谓语动词understand构成被动关系，且may后跟动词原形。故填be misunderstood。【38题详解】考查介词。句意：如果你不确定情况，你可能会丢了面子，或者被别人误解，甚至引起别人的愤怒。结合句意表示“引起”可知短语为bring about。故填about。【39题详解】考查固定短语。句意：无论你是在宿舍还是在食堂，我们都在使用肢体语言来帮助我们表达自己。结合句意表示“无论是还是”可知短语为whetheror。句首单词首字母要大写。故填Whether。【40题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意
88、：在大多数情况下，点头表示同意，而举起拳头表示不同意。分析句子结构可知nod在句中应用非谓语动词形式，此处作句子的主语，应用动名词形式。故填nodding。【41题详解】考查名词。句意：拥抱和善良有关，好奇的面部表情与兴趣有关。此处作宾语应用名词association，in association with“与相联系”。故填association。【42题详解】考查定语从句。句意：当你在飞机上时，你不能太靠近陌生人，因为他们可能会保持安全距离来保护自己。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词stranger，且先行词在从句中作主语，指人，故应用关系代词who引导，that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故
89、填who。【43题详解】考查形容词。句意：然而，你脸上灿烂的笑容可能会缓解他的担忧，他不太可能为了自己而拒绝你的提议。根据上文“he will be”可知应填形容词作表语，表示“不可能”应用unlikely。故填unlikely。【44题详解】考查代词。句意：然而，你脸上灿烂的笑容可能会缓解他的担忧，他不太可能为了自己而拒绝你的提议。此处指“他自己”应用反身代词himself。故填himself。【45题详解】考查名词的数。句意：因此，在不同的情况下，我们采用的问候他人的方式是特别重要的。approach为可数名词，根据后文are可知应用复数。故填approaches。第四部分：写作（共两节，
90、满分40分）66.第一节： 应用文（满分15分）46. 假定你是李华，来自英国的交换生George周末想去旅游,你推荐你们当地以科技为主题的Futuroscope公园，请你给他一封电子邮件告诉他相关的旅行信息。内容包括：1. 景点概况；2. 推荐理由；3. 注意事项。注意：1. 词数80词左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】Dear George,Knowing that you feel like taking a trip at the weekend, I highly recommend Futuroscope as your destination.Futurosc
91、ope , a theme park known for science and technology, will surely provide you the unique experience of the most advanced technology. Not only can you try your own scientific experiment there but also learn more about space travel, the undersea world and brand new experiences of the earth. Whats more,
92、 the picturesque scenery there in this season must be a feast for your eyes.Considering you will walk a lot , please wear comfortable sneakers. Wish you an enjoyable weekend!Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给来自英国的交换生George写封邮件，向他介绍与游览Futuroscope公园相关的旅行信息。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时,少量一般将来时
93、。结构：三段法第一段写来信目的；第二段写景点概况和推荐理由；第三段写注意事项。要求：内容包括以下几个方面：1. 景点概况；2. 推荐理由；3. 注意事项。第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）take a trip, highly recommend as , known for, science and technology, learn about, space travel, the undersea world , brand new experiences of the earth, picturesque scenery, a feast for your eyes.第三步：连词成句You
94、feel like taking a trip at the weekend. I highly recommend Futuroscope as your destination.Futuroscope , a theme park known for science and technology, will surely provide you the unique experience of the most advanced technology.You can try your own scientific experiment there.You can learn more ab
95、out space travel, the undersea world and brand new experiences of the earth.The picturesque scenery there in this season must be a feast for your eyes.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.表并列补充关系：Whats more, not onlybut (also).2.表因果关系：Knowing that, Considering.连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，确保行文流
96、畅。【点睛】高分句型1 Knowing that you feel like taking a trip at the weekend, I highly recommend Futuroscope as your destination.该句中knowing是现在分词作原因状语，that引导宾语从句。高分句型2 Not only can you try your own scientific experiment there but also learn more about space travel, the undersea world and brand new experiences
97、 of the earth. 该句是并列句，用了not onlybut also表并列关系的连词，前半句以not only开头，句子用了部分倒装。67.第二节：读后续写（满分25分）47. 阅读下面短文, 根据所给情节进行续写, 使之构成一个完整的故事。I met Connie the day she was admitted to the hospice ward, where I worked as a volunteer. Her husband, Bill, stood nervously nearby as she was transferred from the gurney(轮床
98、)to the hospital bed. Although Connie was in the final stages of her fight against cancer, she was cheerful and always smiled. We got her settled in and then asked if she needed anything.“Oh, yes,” she said, “would you please show me how to use the TV? I enjoy the soaps so much and I dont want to ge
99、t behind on whats happening.” Connie was a romantic. She loved soap operas, romance novels and movies with a good love story. As we became acquainted, she confided how frustrating it was to be married 32 years to a man who often called her “a silly woman.”“Oh, I know Bill loves me,” she said, “but h
100、e has never been one to say he loves me, or send cards to me.” She sighed and looked out the window at the trees in the courtyard. “Id give anything if hed say I love you, but its just not in his nature.”Bill visited Connie every day. In the beginning, he sat next to the bed while she watched the so
101、aps. Later, when she began sleeping more, he paced up and down the hallway outside her room. Soon, when she no longer watched television and had fewer waking moments, I began spending more of my volunteer time with Bill.He talked about having worked as a carpenter. He and Connie had no children, but
102、 theyd been enjoying retirement by traveling, until Connie got sick. Bill could not express his feelings about the fact that his wife was dying.One day, over coffee in the cafeteria, I got him on the subject of women and how we need romance in our lives; how we love to get sentimental(柔情蜜意) cards an
103、d love letters.“Do you tell Connie you love her?” I asked (knowing his answer), and he looked at me as if I was crazy.“I dont have to,” he said. “She knows I do!”“Im sure she knows,” I said, reaching over and touching his hands rough, “but she needs to hear it, Bill.”We walked back to Connies room.
104、Later, I saw Bill sitting by the bed. He was holding Connies hand as she slept. The date was February 12.Two days later I walked down the hospice ward at noon. There stood Bill, leaning up against the wall in the hallway, staring at the floor. I already knew from the head nurse that Connie had died
105、at 11 A.M.注意:1. 所续写的短文的词数应为150个词左右;2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3. 续写部分分为两段, 每段的开头语已为你写好;4. 续写完成后, 请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:When Bill saw me,_Paragraph 2:I went into the room to say my own goodbye to Connie._【答案】When Bill saw me, he allowed himself to come into my arms for a long time. His face was w
106、et with tears and he was trembling. Finally, he leaned back against the wall and took a deep breath. “I have to say something,” he said. “I have to say how good I feel about telling her.” Bill stopped to blow his nose. “I thought a lot about what you said, and this morning I told her how much I love
107、d her. and loved being married to her. You should have seen her smile!I went into the room to say my own goodbye to Connie. There, Connie lying still, seemed to fall into deep sleep. On the bedside table was a large Valentine card from Bill. You know, the sentimental kind that says, “To my wonderful
108、 wife. I love you.” In the dim light, I seemed to find a light smile at the corner of Connies eyes. I was convinced that she must leave without regret for at the last moment of life she felt the romance of his beloved husband. Its never too late to say “I LOVE YOU!”【解析】【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在医院当义工时认识了
109、一对夫妇，康妮身患癌症，始终希望听到丈夫对自己说“我爱你”，比尔虽然深爱着妻子却不善表达，最后在作者的引导下比尔终于对刚刚故去的妻子说出了那句“我爱你”的故事。【详解】1.段落续写：由第一段首句内容“当比尔看见我时”可知，第一段可描写比尔的悲伤和难过以及对妻子的愧疚。由第二段首句内容“我走进病房跟康妮道别”可知，第二段可描写作者在病房里看到的情景。2.续写线索：比尔难过比尔有好多话要对妻子说作者与康妮道别比尔陪伴妻子比尔说“我爱你”作者的感悟3.词汇激活行为类拥入怀抱：come into ones arms/ throw oneself into sbs arms深呼吸：take a deep
110、 breath/ breathe deeply情绪类难过：be wet with tears/ heart-broken满足：find a light smile at the corner of sbs eyes/ without regret【点睛】高分句型1. Bill stopped to blow his nose. “I thought a lot about what you said, and this morning I told her how much I loved her. and loved being married to her. You should have seen her smile!”（由what引导的宾语从句作think about的宾语）高分句型2. I was convinced that she must leave without regret for at the last moment of life she felt the romance of his beloved husband. （由for引导原因状语从句）
