1、2015高考英语浙江义乌市课外训练（5）及答案【深圳市2014高考英语综合能力测试题（2）】语法填空。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Not long ago we read the book Helen Keller as a home reading. It was a story about a girl who 16 (leave) blind and deaf after her recovery from a disease she caught 17 she was nineteen months ol
2、d. Our teacher asked us to read one part every lesson. This book was so interesting that I couldnt wait for my next English lesson. I read 18 to the end twice. I was delighted with this story and after reading I wrote 19 essay as long as four pages. I thought my teacher was glad about it, because th
3、e next lesson I got a 20 (surprise) gift from her. She sent me a book which was written by Helen Keller. It was her first book, 21 (name) 7he Story of My Life. The book contain s her letters, 22 which you can understand how this girl managed to make so much progress in studying English. I read her e
4、arly letters 23 I could find some mistakes in them. Maybe youll find mistakes in her writing, too. I recommend this book to those 24 want to improve their English, because it is not only an interesting story but also a great book for the 25 (begin).【参考答案】16-25 (One possible version)16. was left 17.
5、when 18. it 19. an20. surprising 21. named 22. from 23. and24. who 25. beginners语法填空16. was left。考查谓语动词。需要考虑时态和语态。其主语是前面的who, 根据句意要用被动语态。17. when。考查关系副词。此处是when引导的时间状语，意为“在她19个月大时患的病”。18. it。考查代词。it在此处指代前面提到的书。19. an。考查冠词。essay第一次出现，且essay以元音因素开头。20. surprising。考查形容词。修饰名词要用形容词，且修饰的名词为物。21. named。考查非
6、谓语动词。根据句意，此处用过去分词表被动，作后置定语。22. from。考查介词。意为“从这本书中可以理解她如何能在英语学习上取得进步”。23. and。考查连词。意为“我读了她早期的信件并且发现了一些错误”。24. who。考查关系代词。意为“把这本书推荐给那些想提高英语的人”。25. beginners。考查词类转换。意为“它不仅是一个有趣的故事，而且对于初学者来说也是一本非常好的书”，此处需要用名词复数。【2015高考复习】完形填空A guy was on the side of the road trying to get a lift on a very dark night in
7、a terrible rainstorm，with no cars on the road.The storm was so strong that the guy could_16_see a few feet ahead of him._17_，he saw a car come toward him and_18_.The guy，without thinking，got in and closed the door and until then，he realized that there was nobody_19_the wheel.The car started to move
8、very_20_.The guy looked at the road and saw a curve(拐弯处)coming his_21_._22_，he started to pray，begging for his life.He had not come out_23_，just before the car hit the curve，a hand suddenly_24_through the window and moved the_25_.The guy now couldnt move out of_26_and watched how the hand appeared e
9、very time the car was_27_a curve.Finally，although terrified，the guy managed to open the door and_28_out.Without looking back，the guy_29_through the storm all the way to the nearest town.Like a drowned rat，in complete horror，the shocked guy walked into a nearby bar and asked for some_30_.Then，still s
10、haking and frightened，he started telling everybody in the bar about the horrible experience he just_31_.Everyone listened in_32_and became frightened，with hair standing on end，when they realized the guy was telling the_33_because he was crying and he definitely was not drunk!About half an hour later
11、 two guys walked into the_34_bar and one said to the other，“Hey，theres the bad guy who jumped into the car while we were_35_it！”【语篇解读】 在一个风雨交加的晚上，一个人站在路边试图搭车。天很黑，路上一辆车都没有。突然一辆车停到了他面前， 他想都没想便上车了，进去后才发现车里没有驾驶员。接下来发生的事情让他感到很惊恐16A.simply Beasily Chardly Droughly答案C暴风雨如此猛烈以至于他几乎看不见前面几英尺远的地方。hardly表示“几乎不”
12、，符合语境。17A.Suddenly BSecretlyCUnfortunately DHurriedly答案A突然他看到一辆车向他开来并且停在了他面前。18A.reach Bstop Ccontinue Drest答案B参见上题解析。19A.beside Bon Cbehind Daround答案C直到上了车关上门他才意识到车子的方向盘后面(即驾驶员的位置上)没有人。因此选behind。20A.wonderfully BslowlyCquickly Dcomfortably答案B根据上文可知，当时下着大雨，视线非常不好，因此车应该开得非常慢。21A.way Broad Cpath Ddire
13、ction答案A他看着路，发现前面有拐弯处。come his way的意思是“朝着他这边过来”。22A.Disappointed BDiscouragedCSurprised DFrightened答案D根据22空后面的“begging for his life”可知，他感到很害怕。23A.where Bwhen Cunless Dwhile答案B他没有下车，就在车快要撞到弯道的时候，突然一只手从车窗伸了进来转动了方向盘。when表示“就在这时”。24A.waved Bhanged Ctouched Dappeared答案D参见上题解析。27空前的“appeared”是答案提示。25A.car
14、 Bwheel Cdoor Dguy答案B参见23题解析。26A.respect Bterror Ccuriosity Dinterest答案B由于害怕(out of terror)，他无法动弹。27A.entering BpassingCapproaching Dleaving答案C他眼睁睁地看着每当车接近弯道的时候那只手是怎么出现并控制方向盘的。approach的意思是“接近，靠近”，符合题意。28A.take Bjump Ckeep Dcome答案B最后，尽管感到很害怕，他还是成功地打开了车门，从车子里跳了出来。29A.screamed Bcried Cwandered Dran答案D他
15、头也不回地跑向离那儿最近的一个镇。30A.coffee Btea Cwater Dalcohol答案D根据30空前面的“bar”可知，他到了一个酒吧，要了些酒。31A.went through Bheard fromCwrote about Dthought of答案A他把刚才经历的事情告诉酒吧里的每一个人。go through表示“经历”。32A.delight BsadnessCsilence Damusement答案C大家都默不作声地听着。silence表示“默不作声”。33A.joke Btruth Clie Dstory答案B根据33空后面的内容可知，大家意识到他说的是真话，故用tr
16、uth。34A.same Battractive Cpopular Dcheap答案A大约半个小时后，又有两个家伙走进了同一家酒吧。35A.pulling Brepairing Cpushing Dfollowing答案C根据上下文内容可推断，这辆车是在大雨中熄火了，所以这两个人在推车，应用pushing。阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。When Debbie Macomber decided to pursue her dream of becoming a writer，she rented a typewriter，put it on the k
17、itchen table，and began typing each morning before the kids went to school.When the kids came home，she moved the typewriter and made them dinner.When they went to bed，she moved it back and typed some more.For two years，Debbie followed this routine.Supermom had become a struggling writer and she was l
18、oving every minute of it.One night，however，her husband，said to her，“Honey，Im sorry，but youre not bringing in any income.We cant do this anymore.We cant survive on just what I make.”That night，her heart broken and her mind too busy to let her sleep.She stared at the ceiling in their darkened bedroom.
19、Debbie knewwith all of the responsibilities of keeping up a house and looking after four kidsthat working 40 hours a week would leave her no time to write.Seeing her despair，her husband woke up and asked，“Whats wrong？”“I really think I could have made it as a writer，I really do.”Wayne was silent for
20、 a long time，and then said，“All right，honey，go for it.”So Debbie returned to her dream and her typewriter on the kitchen table，pounding out page after page for another two years.Her family went without vacations，pinched pennies，and wore handmedowns.But the sacrifice and the persistence finally paid
21、off.After five years of struggling，Debbie sold her first book.Then another.And another.Until finally，today，Debbie has published more than 100 books，three of which have been sold for movies.Over 60 million copies are in print，and she has millions of loyal fans.And Wayne？All that sacrifice in support
22、of his wife paid off handsomely.He got to retire at age 50 and now spends his time building an airplane in the basement of their 7,000 squarefoot mansion.Debbies kids got a gift far more important than a few summer camps.As adults，they realize what Debbie gave them was far more importantpermission a
23、nd encouragement to pursue their own dreams.【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了Debbie Macomber坚持不懈地追逐自己的梦想，最后取得成功的故事。1Her husband asked her to give up writing because _.Ahe wanted her to do more housework rather than just writeBshe couldnt earn any money and it was hard for them to make ends meetChe wanted her to find a
24、 betterpaid job that interested herDhe thought keeping up a house was a wifes responsibility解析细节理解题。根据第二段可知她的丈夫感到自己一个人挣钱实在难以应付家庭的开支，希望她能放弃写作，去挣钱分担家庭的负担，故B项符合题意。答案B。2Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?ADebbie spent 40 hours in writing a week before she succeeded as a w
25、riter.BDebbies family often went out on vacations without her.CDebbies husband gave up his own job to support her writing.DDebbies success has brought her lots of money.解析细节理解题。根据倒数第二、三段可知，Debbie作为一个职业作家获得了巨大的成功，改善了家人的生活条件，故D项符合文意。答案D。3We can infer from the last paragraph that _.AWayne doesnt benefi
26、t from her wifes successBDebbie has great influence on her childrens going after their dreamsCDebbies kids all realized their dreams as adultsDDebbie is a failure as a mother while she is a success as a writer解析推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，Debbie支持鼓励她的孩子追求梦想，给了孩子们比野营更重要的礼物，Debbie对她的孩子追求梦想有着极大的影响，故B项正确。答案B。4Whats probably the best title for the passage?AGo for it BA great mother CUnion is strength DWriting pays more解析主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了Debbie Macomber坚持不懈地追逐自己的梦想，并取得成功的故事，告诉我们要努力争取，坚持不懈。Go for it表示“努力争取”，形象地表达了文章的主旨。答案A.。
